Monday, September 16, 2002, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Arab League, Riyadh press Iraq to allow UN inspectors
Baghdad for ‘magic formula’ to avert US attack

United Nations, September 15
Arab League nations have appealed to Iraq to heed international calls to allow UN weapons inspectors back and avert a confrontation with the USA that could inflame the region.


Iraqi Deputy PM Tareq Aziz


US search for Al-Qaida men focuses on Yemen
Washington September 15
Washington has intensified its hunt for Al-Qaida operatives in Yemen, now seen as one of the most troublesome hotspots in the war on terrorism, The Washington Post reported today.

18 nations to push for ban on N-tests
United Nations, September 15
Eighteen nations have promised a new push for a global ban on nuclear test explosions, recognising that they face an uphill struggle to get support from the USA and other holdouts.




EARLIER STORIES

Powell lobbies for support on Iraq
September 15, 2002
Benazir’s pleas on poll rejected
September 14, 2002
Indo-Pak tension among 4 threats to peace: Annan
September 13, 2002
Asia remains alert as half a dozen US missions close
September 12, 2002
Missiles deployed around Washington
September 11, 2002
Pervez pledges support to war against terrorism
September 10, 2002
Maoists kill 48 cops in Nepal
September 9, 2002
Pak Oppn leaders’ poll drive by train stopped
September 8, 2002
Nominations of Imran, Shahbaz okayed
September 7, 2002
  Indians No 2 in US immigrants
Silicon Valley, September 15
India replaced China as the second-largest source of legal immigrants to the USA in the fiscal year 2001, according to data released by the US’ Immigration and Naturalisation Service.

A Sri Lankan boy is lifted into the air
A Sri Lankan boy is lifted into the air as he hangs on to a giant kite during the annual kite festival in Colombo on Sunday. The largest kite, 760 sq ft, had to be handled by more than 50 persons. — Reuters

PML appeals to EC on Kulsoom’s nomination
Islamabad, September 15
Deposed premier Nawaz Sharif’s Pakistan Muslim League has appealed to the Election Commission to intervene and nullify the verdict of a tribunal which rejected nominations of his wife and brother for the October 10 poll, even as the party threatened to boycott the elections if the “pre-poll rigging” by the government continued.

50 Maoists die from booby traps
Radio station bombed
Kathmandu, September 15
At least 50 Maoists were killed last evening in booby traps which they themselves had laid in a jungle in west Nepal to prevent security personnel from reaching trapped Maoists, a Nepalese newspaper reported today.

20 die as bus, tanker collide
Quetta, September 15

At least 20 persons were killed and 22 injured when a bus collided with a fuel tanker in south-western Pakistan today, officials said.


Videos
Condemning the dismissal of the appeals filed by former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto against the rejection of her nomination papers, Bhutto supporters went on a hunger strike in protest.
(28k, 56k)
Sri Lankan Constitutional Affairs Minister hopeful about the restoration of peace in Sri Lanka.
(28k, 56k)


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Arab League, Riyadh press Iraq to allow UN inspectors
Baghdad for ‘magic formula’ to avert US attack

United Nations, September 15
Arab League nations have appealed to Iraq to heed international calls to allow UN weapons inspectors back and avert a confrontation with the USA that could inflame the region.

With Washington threatening action against Iraq unless it obeys Security Council resolutions, 22 Arab foreign ministers met yesterday on the sidelines of the General Assembly with an urgent message for Baghdad.

“We said loudly and clearly that we are for the integrity of Iraq, for its stability as well as for the full implementation of all the resolutions regarding Iraq,” Lebanese Foreign Minister Mahmoud Hammoud said.

“We would like to see observers going back to Iraq and with them will come peace for the Iraqi people and stability for Iraq.”

Iraqis Foreign Minister Naji Sabri told the group that his country was ready to allow the inspectors to return but not before certain conditions, Hammoud and other ministers said.

Sabri himself did not speak to reporters. He later met Arab League Secretary General Amr Moussa privately.

UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan told the Arab ministers he wanted them individually to push for the return of inspectors to restore peace and stability to the region and avoid another major conflict.

“We meet at a critical time as governments are discussing war and peace,” he said.

Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Maher said he impressed upon Sabri that the Arab ministers want the inspectors back, and that he should consult with Baghdad and get a decision for Annan.

DUBAI: Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Minister Saud al-Faisal on Sunday said Riyadh would cooperate in a US-led attack on Iraq if the UN Security Council gives the green light.

The Saudis have said in the past they would not allow their territory to be used in the case of an attack mounted by Washington.

Prince Saud was optimistic that the deadlock with Iraq over the return of UN arms inspectors could be resolved, hailing US President George W. Bush’s decision to push for action against Baghdad by the UN first instead of going it alone. “I think we are moving in the right direction,” he said. The Saudi Minister also said Riyadh would work to keep oil prices stable in case of a clash with Iraq.

CAIRO: Iraqi Deputy Prime Minister Tariq Aziz has urged the international community to devise a “magical formula” to resolve its dispute with the United Nations and the USA over weapons disarmament and inspections.

Mr Aziz’s plea, delivered during a Baghdad press conference on Saturday, appeared aimed at averting a possible US attack against Iraq over claims that it was producing weapons of mass destruction.

UNITED NATIONS: US President George W. Bush has increased pressure on Baghdad to obey UN resolutions as Germany and influential Arab nations voiced misgivings about any assault on Iraq.

Malaysia and Cuba made clear their opposition to military action and Japan expressed reservations.

Mr Bush, speaking from the presidential retreat at Camp David, Maryland, yesterday urged the United Nations “to show some backbone’’ on Iraq, and made clear he was prepared to confront President Saddam Hussein with or without world support.

“Saddam Hussein has defied the United Nations 16 times. Not once, not twice, 16 times he has defied the United Nations,’’ said Mr Bush, who this week challenged the world body to enforce its resolutions on Iraqi disarmament. “Enough is enough,” he added.

Germany acknowledged the need to keep pushing Iraq to readmit UN arms inspectors and bow to UN demands, but spoke against any automatic recourse to war that might destabilise the West Asia and compromise the struggle against terrorism. Agencies
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US search for Al-Qaida men focuses on Yemen

Washington September 15
Washington has intensified its hunt for Al-Qaida operatives in Yemen, now seen as one of the most troublesome hotspots in the war on terrorism, The Washington Post reported today.

“Yemen has become an area of increased interest for US and allied forces,” one senior administration official told the daily.

The USA has been particularly determined to track down several high-ranking Al-Qaida members who have found safe haven in Yemen’s remote tribal areas, Osama bin Laden’s ancestral home, according to the newspaper.

Meanwhile, a US federal judge has arraigned five accused Al-Qaida members on charges of providing support and resources to the terrorist group headed by Bin Laden, justice officials said.

The five were arranged yesterday in Buffalo, New York, near the town of Lackawanna where they lived and were detained on Friday, according to New York attorney Michael Battle.

The five have been named as Faysal Galab, Sahim Alwan, Yahya Goba, Shafel Mosed, and Yasein Taher, all US-born citizens.

Battle said they were charged with “knowingly providing and attempting to provide material support and resources to the foreign terrorist organisation Al-Qaida and conspiracy to do so.”

ISLAMABAD: A firefight in Karachi that led to death of two suspected Al-Qaida members and arrest of four others was supervised by the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation, says a report.

“Sitting in a black sedan, four FBI agents watched intently as a posse of Pakistan military intelligence and police officials” climbed the staircase to a second floor apartment of a building in Karachi’s plush residential district of Defence Society on September 11, said The News. As uniformed and plainclothes intelligence operatives and policemen barged into the apartment, six Arabic-speaking men and a woman offered themselves for arrest, said the paper.

This was the beginning of a gunbattle in which six Al-Qaida men armed with a pistol and an AK-47 assault rifle resisted about 200 policemen for three hours and surrendered only after a volley of teargas shells suffocated them to near-death. AFP, IANS
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18 nations to push for ban on N-tests

United Nations, September 15
Eighteen nations have promised a new push for a global ban on nuclear test explosions, recognising that they face an uphill struggle to get support from the USA and other holdouts.

The statement, sponsored by Australia, Japan and the Netherlands and signed yesterday by Foreign Ministers of 18 countries, seeks renewed efforts to get more countries to sign and ratify and Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT).

In the statement, the 18 nations promised they “will make representations as appropriate, individually or together, including at regional and multilateral meetings, in order to make the treaty a focus of the highest political levels.”

The 18 nations are Australia, Canada, Chile, France, Hungary, Japan, Jordan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Peru, the Philippines, Russia, South Africa, South Korea, Sweden, Turkey and the UK.

Australian Foreign Minister Alexander Downer said he hoped “the Iraq debate will be a true incentive for more countries to sign and ratify” the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty.

The treaty must be signed and ratified by all 44 nations that possess nuclear weapons or have nuclear power programmes in order to take effect. While 31 nations, including Britain, France and Russia, have ratified the treaty, there are important holdouts, including the USA, as well as India and Pakistan. AP
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Indians No 2 in US immigrants

Silicon Valley, September 15
India replaced China as the second-largest source of legal immigrants to the USA in the fiscal year 2001, according to data released by the US’ Immigration and Naturalisation Service (INS).

The data says 70,290 Indians received Pakistani officials have said the raid on Defence Society was actually one of the three conducted with an active “American technical and intelligence support” between September 9 and 11. India accounted for 6.6 per cent of the green cards, up from 4.9 per cent in 2000, while China’s contribution dropped slightly from 5.4 to 5.3 per cent. PTI
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PML appeals to EC on Kulsoom’s nomination

Islamabad, September 15
Deposed premier Nawaz Sharif’s Pakistan Muslim League has appealed to the Election Commission to intervene and nullify the verdict of a tribunal which rejected nominations of his wife and brother for the October 10 poll, even as the party threatened to boycott the elections if the “pre-poll rigging” by the government continued.

Mr Hamza Shahbaz, son of Mr Sharif’s brother Shahbaz, urged Chief Election Commissioner Irshad Ahmed Khan in a fax message to dismiss the verdict of the Special Tribunal which rejected the nomination papers of Ms Kulsoom Nawaz and Mr Shahbaz Sharif, media reports here said.

The nomination papers of Mr Shahbaz, who was recently appointed PML-N president, and Ms Kulsoom to contest for both national assembly and Punjab provincial assembly from Lahore were accepted by returning officers but later rejected by a tribunal comprising two High Court Judges upholding the objections raised by their opponents.

In his letter, Mr Hamza Shahbaz said the tribunal did not announce the judgement in the open court on Thursday. Rather, an intimation of acceptance of the appeals against the candidates was conveyed through the court’s reader to the press and other persons in the evening, he said.

According to the appellant, the copies of the detailed judgement were not delivered till September 13 evening, which was the last date for the tribunals to decide appeals.
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50 Maoists die from booby traps
Radio station bombed

Kathmandu, September 15
At least 50 Maoists were killed last evening in booby traps which they themselves had laid in a jungle in west Nepal to prevent security personnel from reaching trapped Maoists, a Nepalese newspaper reported today.

The Nepali language daily ‘Space Time Dainik’ said the Maoists who were fleeing after the devastating attack on Sandhikharka in Argakhanchi district, about 250 km west of the capital, on Sunday were trapped by the army in a jungle in Pyuthan district.

The Maoists ambushed armymen on Friday night to prevent them from penetrating into the jungle.

The newspaper said the Maoists laid the ambush in different points around the jungle to prevent the security personnel from reaching the entrapped Maoists.

The army, according to reports in all Nepalese newspapers and radio stations, have surrounded at least 1,000 Maoists, including top leader Top Bahadur Rayamajhi, in the jungle at Syauliwang in Pyuthan district, about 285 km west of the capital.

“The Space Time Dainik” said at least 50 Maoists, apparently not those who laid the ambush, were killed last night when they unknowingly stepped on them.

Meanwhile Maoists bombed Radio Nepal’s FM and telecommunication stations at Parawanipur in Bara district in Southern Terai late last night, the state-run broadcaster has said.

The insurgents attacked both FM and the telecommunication stations causing a loss of Rs 3 million to Radio Nepal. DPA, UNI
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20 die as bus, tanker collide

Quetta, September 15
At least 20 persons were killed and 22 injured when a bus collided with a fuel tanker in south-western Pakistan today, officials said.

The drivers and attendants of both vehicles and 16 bus passengers died after the collision at the town of Angira, 35 km from Quetta, they said.

Khuzdar District Administrator Noor Bungalzai said 18 persons died on the spot and another two in hospital later. AFP
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WORLD BRIEFS


BOAT CAPSIZES OFF SICILY, 12 DEAD
ROME:
At least 12 persons, including two young girls, died on Sunday when a boat carrying illegal immigrants capsized off the southern coast of Sicily, Italian police and coastguard officials said. “At this point we have recovered 12 bodies, although there may be more out there,’’ the coastguard service in Porto Empedocle, near Agrigento, said. The nationalities of the immigrants are not known, but the coastguard spokesman described them as “North African’’. Reuters
An Italian coastguard officer examines the broken remains of a ship
An Italian coastguard officer examines the broken remains of a ship which capsized and sank in Porto Empedolce on the southern island of Sicily on Sunday. — Reuters photo

10,000 MARCH AGAINST NEO-NAZIS IN GERMANY
FREIBURG (Germany):
More than 10,000 staged a march in southern Germany on Saturday in protest against a rally by 150 neo-Nazis, the police said on Sunday. The marchers disrupted the rally but the protest was otherwise largely “peaceful and non-violent’’. Freiburg Mayor Dieter Salomon, a member of the leftist Greens Party, had issued the call for the march “as a demonstration of tolerance and understanding and against racism and xenophobia’’. DPA

CHINA DEVELOPS MODIFIED SOYA BEAN
BEIJING:
Chinese scientists have developed genetically modified forms of soya bean, rice and tomatoes capable of thriving in soil with high salt contents, state media said on Sunday. Vast land areas, previously unsuited for agricultural use, can now be cultivated, the Xinhua news agency reported. Researchers at east China’s Shandong Normal University said they discovered a salt-resistant gene after sequencing the genes of suaeda salsa, a common plant found in saline soil in China. AFP

FOOD POISONING: RESTAURANT BOSS HELD
TANGSHAN (CHINA):
The Chinese authorities held the boss of a restaurant for questioning on Sunday as they investigated a food poisoning case that state media said killed 41 persons and put hundreds more in hospital. Reuters


A Chinese man points to the Heshengyuan Soy Milk chain where an outbreak of food poisoning killed 41 persons in the Tangshan township near the eastern city of Nanjing
on Sunday. The official Xinhua news agency reported that 41 persons died eating breakfast snacks including sesame cakes and fried dough sticks and glutinous rice balls. Xinhua quoted doctors as saying the death toll was expected to rise.
— Reuters photo
A Chinese man points to the Heshengyuan Soy Milk chain

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PAK TIT-BITS

EC TELLS 8 PARTIES TO SHOW CAUSE
ISLAMABAD: The Election Commission of Pakistan has issued show-cause notices to eight political parties for not submitting the statements of accounts within the stipulated period. According to the The News, some of the eight political parties are the Jamote Qaumi Movement, Kakar Jamhoori Party of Pakistan, National Workers Party, Pakistan Awami Quwwat Party, Pakistan Progressive Party and Tehreek-e-Wafaq Pakistan. UNI

DRIVE TO REFORM MADARSAS FALTERS
KARACHI: Pakistan’s religious schools have come under the international spotlight since the September 11 attacks in the USA last year, but attempts to reform them have faltered in the face of strong opposition. More than 500 students of the madarsas have been arrested in the past year for suspected links to Osama bin Laden’s Al-Qaida terror network, according to a leading madarsa official. AFP

JEMIMA ENVOY FOR ISLAM
LONDON: Pakistani cricketer-turned-politician Imran Khan has announced his wife, Jemima, will now become an ambassador for Islam in the West. “I know I’m going to embarrass her but I think Jemima’s greatest role in the years to come is going to be to convey to the West the ‘real’ Islam, which is all about humanity and rationalism and not the Islam that is painted there”, Khan was quoted as saying from Islamabad in a report in The Sunday Times. IANS

AFGHAN SIKH HELD FOR SELLING PORN
ISLAMABAD: Security officials in the eastern Afghan city of Khost have arrested a Sikh, the owner of a video shop selling pornographic movies, an Afghan news agency reported on Sunday. The Afghan Islamic Press said Jagjeet Singh was arrested on Friday in the Madina market, where a bomb outside a video shop last week injured 12 persons. AFP

10 INJURED IN BLAST ON BUS
KARACHI: A bomb exploded on a passenger bus in the southern Pakistani city of Hyderabad on Sunday, injuring at least 10 persons, two of them critically, a senior police official said. The bomb went off minutes after the bus departed from the main bus terminal in Hyderabad for the port city of Karachi. AP
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