Sunday, September 8, 2002, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Pak Oppn leaders’ poll drive by train stopped
Lahore, September 7
Pakistani authorities detained leaders of five hardline Islamic parties and about 200 supporters today to scuttle their plan to hold a series of illegal election rallies, a group leader and witnesses said.
Plain-clothes policemen detain a worker of the Mutahidda Majlis-e-Amal
Plain-clothes policemen detain a worker (C) of the Mutahidda Majlis-e-Amal in Lahore on Saturday. — Reuters photo

USA for free elections in Pak
Washington, September 7
The USA has made clear to Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf its objections to the Pakistani leader’s moves to bolster his power and has stressed that President George W. Bush expects free elections, Bush’s national security adviser said.

Russia, China agree to hear US case on Iraq
But no regime change

Washington, September 7
In an effort to assemble international coalition to depose Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein, President George W. Bush spoke to his French, Russian and Chinese counterparts, who agreed to hear the US case against Baghdad but did not embrace his intention to force a regime change on Iraq. 

Bush-Vajpayee talks on September 12
Washington, September 7
US President George W. Bush will hold bilateral talks with Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee and Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf on September 12 in New York on the fringes of the UN General Assembly, the White House said today.

A boy floats in a plastic tub down the flooded main street of the central Thai town of Taphan Hin A boy floats in a plastic tub down the flooded main street of the central Thai town of Taphan Hin, Phichit province, on Saturday. Heavy rain in northern Thailand, from which floods killed over one dozen people several days ago, have hit central Thailand, wiping out thousands of square kilometres of farmland. — Reuters


Iranian actress Pegah Ahangaranj during a photocell at Venice Lido to promote the movie
Iranian actress Pegah Ahangaranj during a photocell at Venice Lido to promote the movie “Women’s Prison” by Iranian director Manijeh Hekmat on Friday. 
— Reuters



EARLIER STORIES

Nominations of Imran, Shahbaz okayed
September 7, 2002
‘Keep off’ J&K poll, America tells Pak
September 6, 2002
USA blocks accord on ‘green’ energy targets
September 5, 2002
Sharif to back Benazir party candidates
September 4, 2002
All-round condemnation of Benazir ban
September 3, 2002
Benazir barred from contesting poll
September 2, 2002
1,000 Bhutto supporters held
September 1, 2002
Half-baked democracy for Pak
August 31, 2002
Indian doctor faces probe
August 30, 2002
13,668 file papers for Pak poll
August 29, 2002
Benazir sees pre-poll rigging
August 28, 2002
  USA, UN ‘ignored’ warnings on 9/11 attacks
London, September 7
In a massive failure of intelligence described by diplomatic sources as “warning fatigue”, the USA and United Nations ignored warnings from a secret Taliban emissary that Osama bin Laden was planning a huge attack on the USA weeks before the strikes that brought down the twin WTC towers.

Tribune scribe Atiqur Rahman dead
A
tiqur Rahman, acclaimed as belonging to Bangladesh’s old guard in the journalistic fraternity, who was in the thick of his country’s freedom movement and saw the fledgling nation emerge from its infancy, died of heart attack in Dhaka yesterday.

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Pak Oppn leaders’ poll drive by train stopped

Lahore, September 7
Pakistani authorities detained leaders of five hardline Islamic parties and about 200 supporters today to scuttle their plan to hold a series of illegal election rallies, a group leader and witnesses said. However, they were released a few hours after the trains they had intended to catch left for Karachi.

The activists, from the six-party Mutahidda Majlis-e-Amal (MMA) alliance, were detained by the police at Lahore railway station as they tried to board a train bound for the southern port city of Karachi, where they planned to stage a big rally.

They chanted slogans against the government of military ruler Pervez Musharraf as they were being herded into police vehicles, witnesses said.

Those detained included leaders of five of the six Islamic groups. “It is trampling of the democratic values and the constitution by the military dictator,’’ Maulana Fazal-ur-Rehman, the leader of one of the parties, the Jamiat-e-ulema-e-Islam, told Reuters by telephone from a Lahore police station where he was being held.

The alliance announced a plan earlier this month to hold a series of rallies in Pakistani cities to which activists would travel together by train, in spite of a government ban on political rallies in public places.

They were permitted on Wednesday to travel from Rawalpindi to Lahore, where they held a rally in spite of the ban.

“We don’t accept any government regulations that trample the constitution and human rights,’’ Maulana Rehman said. “We are considering a new plan of action.’’

The major political parties have accused the government of manipulating the October poll, supposed to return the country to civilian rule, by effectively barring two exiled former prime ministers, Ms Benazir Bhutto and Mr Nawaz Sharif.

The hardline Islamic groups have often in the past allied themselves with military dictators, but they fell out with General Musharraf when he abandoned the Taliban rulers in neighbouring Afghanistan and threw his weight behind US action there after the September 11 attacks. Reuters

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USA for free elections in Pak

Washington, September 7
The USA has made clear to Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf its objections to the Pakistani leader’s moves to bolster his power and has stressed that President George W. Bush expects free elections, Bush’s national security adviser said.

Ms Condoleezza Rice, speaking ahead of a US visit by the Pakistani leader, dismissed any suggestion that Mr Bush was compromising his democratic principles by keeping close ties with General Musharraf, a key ally in the US war against terrorism.

“It is just frankly not true,’’ she said in an interview. “The President has raised with Musharraf our expectations for elections in October,’’ she added.

“We made clear to Musharraf that we objected to some of the moves he has made recently,’’ she said.

Ms Rice took a tougher line than an earlier mild State Department rebuke or Mr Bush’s public comments after General Musharraf unveiled constitutional changes last month.

The changes guaranteed a major role for the military in government and imposed a host of obstacles, effectively barring the two most popular politicians from elections on October 10. Reuters

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Russia, China agree to hear US case on Iraq
But no regime change

Washington, September 7
In an effort to assemble international coalition to depose Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein, President George W. Bush spoke to his French, Russian and Chinese counterparts, who agreed to hear the US case against Baghdad but did not embrace his intention to force a regime change on Iraq.

“We need to work together to make the world peaceful,” Bush said in telephonic conversations with the three leaders yesterday.

All three leaders agreed to receive the high-level officials to be despatched by Bush to Paris, Moscow and Beijing next week to present the US case against the Iraqi leader, official sources said yesterday.

Bush encountered “frosty resistance” when he telephoned the Presidents of China, Russia and France, The Washington Post reported.

White House officials acknowledged that none of the three leaders embraced Bush’s intention to force a regime change on Baghdad, possibly beginning within months and probably with military force, the Post said. US officials, it said, called the rebuff disappointing but not surprising.

Russian officials said in Moscow that President Vladimir Putin expressed “serious doubts” about the legal and political validity of invading Iraq, and French officials said President Jacques Chirac insisted on UN Security Council approval of military action.

Each could use his seat on the UN Security Council to veto resolutions aimed at Saddam. The Bush team is at work on a proposed resolution setting a deadline for Iraq to admit weapons inspectors or risk punitive action. PTI, AP

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Bush-Vajpayee talks on September 12

Washington, September 7
US President George W. Bush will hold bilateral talks with Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee and Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf on September 12 in New York on the fringes of the UN General Assembly, the White House said today.

Bush will hold talks with UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan in the morning followed by his address to the UN General Assembly, the White House said.

After the address, the US President will hold talks with several world leaders, attending the UN General Assembly.

Bush will hold talks with Mr Vajpayee soon after meeting Afghan President Hamid Karzai.

Later in the day, Bush will meet with Mr Musharraf. The US President also plans to meet Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi. PTI

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USA, UN ‘ignored’ warnings on 9/11 attacks

London, September 7
In a massive failure of intelligence described by diplomatic sources as “warning fatigue”, the USA and United Nations ignored warnings from a secret Taliban emissary that Osama bin Laden was planning a huge attack on the USA weeks before the strikes that brought down the twin WTC towers.

The warnings were delivered by an aide of Wakil Ahmed Muttawakil, the then Taliban Foreign Minister, who was known to be deeply unhappy with foreign militants, including the Arabs, in Afghanistan, The Independent daily reported today.

At the same time, the FBI and CIA failed to take seriously warnings that Islamic fundamentalist students had enrolled in flight schools across the USA, it said.

Mr Muttawakil learnt of the planned attacks on the USA not from other Taliban leaders, but from the leader of the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan, Mr Tahir Yildash. It was one of the fundamentalist groups that had found refuge on the Afghan soil, lending fighters for the Taliban’s war with the Northern Alliance.

Mr Muttawakil, now in American custody, believed the Taliban’s protection of Bin Laden and other Al-Qaida elements would lead to destruction of Afghanistan by the US military. He told his aide: “The guests are going to destroy the guest house.”

The minister then ordered him to alert the USA and UN about what was going to happen. But in a massive failure of intelligence, the message was disregarded because of what sources described as “warning fatigue”. PTI

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Osama loyalist held in Germany

Berlin, September 7
An indiscreet remark helped German police seize a suspected follower of Osama bin Laden and his fiancee who worked at a US military base as they plotted a September 11 anniversary attack, an official said today.

German police announced late on Friday the arrest a 25-year-old German-born Turk suspected of building five bombs near the tourist city of Heidelberg. They also detained his 23-year-old American fiancee, who works as a civilian at a store in the city’s U.S. Army Europe headquarters. Reuters

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Tribune scribe Atiqur Rahman dead
Tribune News Service

Atiqur Rahman, acclaimed as belonging to Bangladesh’s old guard in the journalistic fraternity, who was in the thick of his country’s freedom movement and saw the fledgling nation emerge from its infancy, died of heart attack in Dhaka yesterday.

The funeral was held at his home town of Comilla late yesterday. Rahman, 64, who represented the Tribune in Bangladesh, is survived by his wife Hosnara Begum and three sons.

In a chequered career, Rahman wrote with consummate ease in Bengali and English. He has written several books in Bengali about the freedom movement in Bangladesh and Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. He headed the Bengali service of the United News of Bangladesh and served with the weekly Dhaka Courier. He was consultant to the oldest English newspaper — the Bangladesh Observer.

Rahman had also served as minister (press) in the Bangladesh High Commission in New Delhi.

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GLOBAL MONITOR
OSLO IS DEAD, SAYS SHARON
JERUSALEM:
Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon said in an interview published on Friday that for Israel, the 1993 Oslo peace accords with the Palestinians no longer exist. Speaking to the Maariv daily to mark the Jewish New Year, Mr Sharon said the same fate had befallen the offers made by his predecessor Ehud Barak at talks in Camp David in the USA and Taba in Egypt in 2000. “Oslo doesn’t exist any more, Camp David doesn’t exist any more, neither does Taba. We will not return to these places,” he told the daily. AFP

IRAN TEST-FIRES MISSILE
DUBAI:
Iran has announced that it had successfully testfired a solid-fuelled surface-to-surface “indigenous” ballistic missile ‘Fateh A-110’ capable of carrying nuclear warheads. Reuters

14 AFRICAN NATIONS AGREE ON AIDS PLAN
ADDIS ABABA:
Representatives of 14 countries in central and eastern Africa have agreed to come up with new national action plans to tackle the HIV/AIDS and boost regional contacts, conference organisers said on Saturday. AFP

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PAK TIT-BITS

PLEA TO STOP SCRIBE’S HARASSMENT
WASHINGTON:
A number of international journalist groups, including the New York-based Committee to Protect Journalists (CPB), have protested the “illegal” police action by the Pakistan Government against Shaheen Sehbai, Editor of the South Asia Tribune, and his family members and relatives. In a protest letter to Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf, they demanded immediate withdrawal of all false and fabricated cases. UNI

SHAHI IMAM OFFERS TO MEDIATE ON J&K
DUBAI:
The Shahi Imam of Jama Masjid, Syed Ahmed Bukhari, has blamed Pakistan for the problems in Kashmir and said he was willing to “mediate” on the issue if the government so desired. “I have no objection in mediating for peace. Let the government appoint me as an interlocutor to restore peace in Kashmir,” the Imam said in an interview to leading English daily Khaleej Times. “I totally blame Pakistan for the problem in Jammu and Kashmir today and also the ISI for trying to disrupt peace and divide the Hindu and Muslims.” PTI
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