Tuesday, September 3, 2002, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

All-round condemnation of Benazir ban
Islamabad, September 2
Opponents of the Pakistan’s military government today denounced the rejection of opposition leader in exile Benazir Bhutto as an election candidate and warned it could cause instability. Election officials rejected nominations of Ms Bhutto to stand in three constituencies on Friday and yesterday, citing her July conviction for failing to answer corruption charges.
In video (28k, 56k)


Supporters of Benazir Bhutto protest against the rejection of an electoral nomination of their leader in Karachi on Monday. — Reuters

Over 200 dead or missing in typhoon
Kangnung, S Korea, September 2
South Korea said today that more than 200 persons were dead or missing after Typhoon Rusa struck large areas of the country last weekend. Troops joined the search for survivors after South Korea’s worst typhoon in more than 40 years triggered landslides and flooded coastal areas, devastating thousands of homes and cutting off power and water supplies.









EARLIER STORIES

 
UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan addresses the plenary session of the Earth Summit in Johannesburg
UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan addresses the plenary session of the Earth Summit in Johannesburg on Monday. 

Rift over energy clouds summit   
Johannesburg, September 2
The sound of international disputes over Zimbabwe and Iraq intruded on the Earth Summit today, drowning out calls from children for the leaders of the world to bury their differences for the sake of their future.

Al-Qaida commanders settle in Lebanon
Jerusalem, September 2
Nearly 200 Al-Qaida operatives, including several senior commanders, have settled in Lebanon with Syria’s permission, taking refuge in a large Palestinian refugee camp there, an Israeli newspaper reported today.

6 Pak rapists sent to ‘death cell’
Multan, September 2
Six men convicted of the gang-rape of a Pakistani woman were moved to death row today, as prosecution lawyers planned appeals against the acquittal of eight other men and the defence planned appeals against the convictions.

Colin Powell Powell on ‘way out’ of Bush team
Washington, September 2
US Secretary of State Colin Powell is planning to step down at the end of President George Bush’s current four-year term, Time magazine reported in its latest issue.


Video
Cambodian workmen have unearthed 27 solid gold Buddha statues, buried for hundreds of years beneath the foundations of a ruined pagoda, hidden deep in a jungle.
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All-round condemnation of Benazir ban

Islamabad, September 2
Opponents of the Pakistan’s military government today denounced the rejection of opposition leader in exile Benazir Bhutto as an election candidate and warned it could cause instability.

Election officials rejected nominations of Ms Bhutto to stand in three constituencies on Friday and yesterday, citing her July conviction for failing to answer corruption charges.

The rulings are subject to an appeals process lasting until September 12, but appeared to virtually extinguish an already dim prospect of Ms Bhutto contesting the October 10 elections being organised by General Pervez Musharraf’s military government.

Pakistan’s main alliance of minority groups denounced the rejection of the nominations, saying the government had introduced laws specifically to bar Ms Bhutto from the elections.

Shahbaz Bhatti, chairman of the All Pakistan Minorities Alliance, called the decisions “a sheer violation of the law of the land’’.

“In order to continue the presidential dictatorship and give cover to unconstitutional acts, the military rulers are stopping the way of Benazir Bhutto, under whose leadership people have decided to build a better Pakistan,’’ he said in a statement.

Farhatullah Babar, spokesman for Bhutto’s Pakistan People’s Party, said it would appeal against the decisions and stressed that the party was sticking to its plans to contest the election.

Ms Bhutto told Reuters on Friday she would consider returning to Pakistan, despite the threat of arrest, if one of her nominations was accepted.

Mr Babar said General Musharraf, who seized power in a bloodless coup in 1999, had succeeded in alienating a broad spectrum of the population and was treading a dangerous path.

Those he had upset included Islamic groups which had been traditional allies of the military but have been incensed by his decision to back the US-led war against terror in neighbouring Afghanistan, prompted by the September 11 attacks on the USA.

“Musharraf has alienated all the major significant political players,’’ Mr Babar said. “The bureaucracy has been alienated, the political parties, the religious parties and the jihadi organisations, which until September 11 were supported by the security establishment.

“All other forces that were previously with him are against him. They are all on the other side. This is a very dangerous situation because it pits the army against the people.’’ Reuters

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Benazir delays return

Islamabad
Pakistan’s opposition leader in exile has put on hold plans to return home and has flown to Dubai after her nominations to contest October 10 elections were rejected at the weekend, a spokesman said on Monday. Ms Benazir Bhutto flew from London to Dubai to spend time with her family after her final poll nominations were rejected in Pakistan’s Sindh province on Sunday, the spokesman, Mr Bashir Riaz, said from London.

Mr Riaz said her return to Pakistan would now depend on the outcome of appeals against the rulings, a process that must be completed by September 12 and a hearing on a petition she had filed against the poll bar. Reuters
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Over 200 dead or missing in typhoon

Kangnung, S Korea, September 2
South Korea said today that more than 200 persons were dead or missing after Typhoon Rusa struck large areas of the country last weekend.

Troops joined the search for survivors after South Korea’s worst typhoon in more than 40 years triggered landslides and flooded coastal areas, devastating thousands of homes and cutting off power and water supplies.

Television pictures showed roads and railways submerged, shops destroyed, houses leaning at 45 degrees and surrounded by flood water. A bus hung precariously over a river bank.

A news film showed distraught housewives squatting in the mud outside their homes, surrounded by broken furniture and household implements. Rescuers lost their footing in mudslides as they searched for survivors near overturned cars.

The death toll stood at 88 at 3 p.m. local time while at least 70 were missing, the National Disaster Prevention Headquarters (NDPH) said in a statement.

“Far more than 100 persons have been killed or have gone missing, but we think the number will increase as searches for the missing or the buried are still going on,’’ said Kim Jin-young, a director at the NDPH.

The massive search and clean-up effort was centred on the east coast which Rusa lashed with gusts of upto 200 kmph on Saturday, dropping a record 871 mm of rain on the city of Kangnung.

Witnesses said coastal roads and rail lines had been washed away, houses flooded and cars and trucks completely buried as roads buckled beneath deadly landslides. Reuters
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Rift over energy clouds summit

Johannesburg, September 2
The sound of international disputes over Zimbabwe and Iraq intruded on the Earth Summit today, drowning out calls from children for the leaders of the world to bury their differences for the sake of their future.

An overnight failure by negotiators to end a rift between Americans and Europeans over ‘’green’’ energy had already made for an awkward start to the gathering in Johannesburg. It held up a grand U.N. action plan that South African President Thabo Mbeki says must end the “global apartheid’’ between rich and poor.

“Today in Johannesburg, humanity has a date with destiny,’’ declared French President Jacques Chirac, recalling how South Africans led by Nelson Mandela overcame apartheid divisions.

“Our house is burning down and we are blind to it,’’ Chirac told the World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD).

But as Mandela looked on, the fine rhetoric of common human goals risked being drowned out by the reality of conflict.

With the world divided over threats by U.S. President George W. Bush to topple Iraqi President Saddam Hussein, Deputy Prime Minister Tareq Aziz added to confusion over Baghdad’s response by telling newsmen U.N. arms inspectors could still return.

Bush was the only leader of the Group of Seven wealthy industrial countries not in Johannesburg to sign off on a pact to slash poverty while sparing the environment from the harm inflicted by two centuries of Western industrialisation. The low-level U.S. delegation in the hall was led by Undersecretary of Energy Robert Card.

Blair, Chirac and German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder urged final ratification of the Kyoto Protocol on climate change, recalling floods that hit central Europe last month. Bush has rejected the pact, saying it would hurt the U.S. economy.

The issue of cutting back on the burning of carbon-dioxide producing oil, coal and gas blamed for global warming continued to divide the European Union and United States after more than a week of talks among officials in Johannesburg.

U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan wants a deal to protect the whole process of global cooperation and said the growing hunger in southern Africa showed where failure would lead. “Not far from this conference room... 13 million people are threatened with famine,’’ he said.

“If any reminder were needed of what happens when we fail to plan for and protect the long-term future of our planet, it can be heard in the cries for help from those 13 million souls.’’ Reuters
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Al-Qaida commanders settle in Lebanon

Jerusalem, September 2
Nearly 200 Al-Qaida operatives, including several senior commanders, have settled in Lebanon with Syria’s permission, taking refuge in a large Palestinian refugee camp there, an Israeli newspaper reported today.

A source in Jerusalem who spoke on the condition of anonymity, confirmed the report, saying the information had come from Israeli and western intelligence agencies.

A senior Israeli military correspondent, Zeev Schiff, wrote in the daily Haaretz that Damascus had allowed between 150 and 200 Al-Qaida operatives to settle in the Palestinian refugee camp of Ein el-Hilweh, near the Lebanese coastal town of Sidon.

The group included senior commanders who arrived from Afghanistan through Damascus and Iran, the newspaper reported, attributing its information to “various intelligence services.”

Mr Raanan Gissin, an adviser to Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon, refused to confirm the report. AP

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6 Pak rapists sent to ‘death cell’

Multan, September 2
Six men convicted of the gang-rape of a Pakistani woman were moved to death row today, as prosecution lawyers planned appeals against the acquittal of eight other men and the defence planned appeals against the convictions.

Eight other members of the village council were acquitted of charges of ordering the rape of Mukhtiar Mai to atone for her younger brother’s alleged affair with a sister of one of the rapists.

The authorities at the Dera Ghazi Khan jail said they transferred the six condemned men to death row and released the eight acquitted men yesterday. AFP
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Powell on ‘way out’ of Bush team

Washington, September 2
US Secretary of State Colin Powell is planning to step down at the end of President George Bush’s current four-year term, Time magazine reported in its latest issue.

Time, quoting sources close to Powell, said he has become frustrated over policy disagreements with administration officials such as Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld as well as Vice President Dick Cheney.

A Powell aide is cited in the magazine as saying the secretary of State will stay through the end of the current Bush term, even if the USA invades Iraq, a move Powell has sought to delay or derail.

The aide also said that if Bush is re-elected in 2004, only an important diplomatic victory, for example, in the Middle East, could convince Powell to stay. He reportedly has no intention of seeking the presidency. IANS
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WORLD BRIEFS



Norwegians enjoy a close encounter with Keiko, the killer whale who has turned up in a Norwegian fjord some days after he was returned to the wild from his pen in Iceland on Monday in Skaalvik Fjord, some 400 km northwest of the Norwegian capital of Oslo. — Reuters

ATTA ALIVE, SAYS FATHER
LONDON: The father of Mohammed Atta, the alleged ringleader of the September 11 Kamikaze attacks on the US, claimed in an interview that his son was still alive. “He is hiding in a secret place so as not to be murdered by the US Secret Services,’’ Mr Mohammed el-Amir Atta, 66, told German newspaper Bild am Sonntag on Sunday. He vehemently denied that his son had taken part in the atrocities, blaming them instead on “American Christians.’’ He feared the USA would try to poison him. UNI

OMAR, HEKMATYAR 'FORGING ALLIANCE'
NEW YORK: Taliban’s spiritual leader Mullah Mohammed Omar may be forging an alliance with Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, an Afghan warlord. Hekmatyar, who was Prime Minister of Afghanistan for a short period, should be seen “as much a worry as Omar,” an American news magazine quoted western intelligence officials in Kabul. “If the two are cooperating, then the danger of growth in terrorist attacks and assassinations is real” Col David Gray, Director, Operations, 10th Mountain Division, Afghanistan, said. PTI

INDIAN SCHOOLGIRL STABBED TO DEATH IN SA
DURBAN:
A 14-year-old school girl of Indian origin has become the latest victim of brutal attacks against the community sweeping the city. The victim, identified as Lovisha Persad of the Reservoir Hills suburbs, was stabbed in a park during the weekend. She had almost 40 stab wounds on her body, the police said. The latest murder has taken the number of people of the Indian origin killed over the past two months to 20. PTI
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PAK TIT-BITS

100 PAKISTANIS MAY BE FREED
KABUL: Afghanistan’s Government is ready to release nearly 100 more Pakistani nationals taken prisoner during the U.S.-led war against the former Taliban regime and Al-Qaida network, an Afghan official said on Monday. Foreign Ministry spokesman Omar Samad said the move would be a gesture of goodwill by the government of President Hamid Karzai. Reuters

IMRAN'S NOMINATION REJECTED
ISLAMABAD:
Pakistani election officials have rejected cricket legend Imran Khan’s bid to run for parliament from one of three constituencies in which he has been nominated, a party spokesman said on Monday.

Election authorities turned down the cricketer-turned- politician’s application to run as a candidate in Bahawalpur in Punjab province, the spokesman for the Mr Khan’s Tehreek-i-Insaf party (PTI) said. PTI, or Movement for Justice, spokesman Saifullah Nyazee said Mr Khan’s nomination was rejected on Sunday because a copy of his degree from Oxford University was not certified. AFP
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