Friday, September 6, 2002, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

‘Keep off’ J&K poll, America tells Pak
Islamabad, September 5
In a rebuff to Pakistan’s assertion that the poll in Jammu and Kashmir is a “futile” exercise, the USA has said that free and fair elections would be seen as an “expression of the will” of the Kashmiris.

Pervez is trying to backtrack
G
en Pervez Musharraf’s statements in the past three years betray a schizophrenic tendency in him: he makes one statement one day and says something just the opposite the next day. The list of his contradictory statements and action is long — rather unending.

Pakistan's cricketer-turned- politician Imran Khan waves to supporters during his election campaign in Lahore on Thursday. Khan, who supported President Musharraf for his controversial referendum, criticised Musharraf for constitutional amendments which gave him power to dismiss the elected Prime Minister.
— Reuters

PM to meet Bush, not Musharraf
Washington, September 5
The Prime Minister, Mr Atal Behari Vajpayee, is expected to meet US President George W. Bush on September 12 on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly in New York, but there is no “likelihood” of his meeting Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf, Indian Ambassador to the USA Lalit Mansingh said today.

Bhutto contests papers’ rejection
Karachi, September 5
Lawyers for Pakistan’s self-exiled former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto lodged an appeal against the rejection of her nomination papers for one of the 60 seats reserved for women in the October 10 elections.

22 die in Kabul bomb blast
Kabul, September 5
A powerful car bomb rocked a busy market area in the centre of the Afghan capital today, in the bloodiest attack since the fall of the Taliban, killing 22 persons and injuring about 65 others, a UN security official said.

Afghans survey the scene after a car bomb exploded in central Kabul on Thursday. A powerful car bomb exploded in the busy business district of the capital Kabul on Thursday. — Reuters photo




This White House photo shows US President George W. Bush as he joins Secretary of Defence Donald Rumsfeld (R) and his Cabinet members in prayer before beginning their meeting on September 14, 2001. One year after the September 11 attacks forced America to confront the reality of foreign terrorism breaching its borders, the US government is examining every piece of its security apparatus in efforts to prevent another attack. — Reuters

EARLIER STORIES

USA blocks accord on ‘green’ energy targets
September 5, 2002
Sharif to back Benazir party candidates
September 4, 2002
All-round condemnation of Benazir ban
September 3, 2002
Benazir barred from contesting poll
September 2, 2002
1,000 Bhutto supporters held
September 1, 2002
Half-baked democracy for Pak
August 31, 2002
Indian doctor faces probe
August 30, 2002
13,668 file papers for Pak poll
August 29, 2002
Benazir sees pre-poll rigging
August 28, 2002
Pak poll: anti-US clerics file papers
August 27, 2002
 

Murder bid on Karzai
Kandahar, September 5
President Hamid Karzai survived an assassination attempt today when a security guard fired at his car as it was leaving the Governor’s mansion here, witnesses said.


US special forces bodyguards open the door for Afghan President Hamid Karzai (R) in Kabul in this July 28, 2002, file photograph. Hamid Karzai was safe after shots were fired at his car in Kandahar on Thursday. — Reuters photo

In video: The Sri Lankan Government decides to lift the ban on the LTTE, despite opposition from President. (28k, 56k)

No Chandrika nominee at talks
Colombo, September 5
The Sri Lankan Government today virtually rejected President Chandrika Kumaratunga’s request for sending her nominee to the forthcoming peace talks with the LTTE.

Gripping Partition images on British TV
London, September 5
These are images that will change the way we think about the British Empire. Since the last days of the Raj, historians have wrangled over the imperial legacy in India, but the full extent of the suffering inflicted when Mountbatten, the last Viceroy in charge of the continent, pulled out in 1947, is about to be revealed as never before.

An Israeli soldier plays draughts with a Palestinian man in the West Bank town of Hebron on Thursday. Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon said on Wednesday a breakthrough to peace with the Palestinians looked feasible for the first time because they were realising violence would not win them the state they seek. — Reuters
South Africa's President Themba Mbeki waves to delegates at the conclusion of the World Summit on Sustainable Development, at the Sandton Convention Centre in Johannesburg on Wednesday. — AP/PTI

Top




 

 

 

Keep off’ J&K poll, America tells Pak

Islamabad, September 5
In a rebuff to Pakistan’s assertion that the poll in Jammu and Kashmir is a “futile” exercise, the USA has said that free and fair elections would be seen as an “expression of the will” of the Kashmiris.

“The USA feels that free and fair elections in the valley would be an expression of the will of the people and may help a movement forward. It has to be seen whether it gets broader participation,” US Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage told a delegation of visiting Pakistani editors and other journalists in Washington yesterday.

Also contrary to Pakistan’s perception of the elections, Mr Armitage said a major concern for the Washington was whether the poll in Jammu and Kashmir would be held free of violence.

Mr Armitage’s comments appeared to be an indication to Pakistan to “keep off” from the poll so that the “process” could be moved forward in Kashmir, The News” daily said.

Significantly, Mr Armitage also left little scope for speculation when he said President Pervez Musharraf himself believed that elections everywhere should be violence-free.

He also echoed the sentiments expressed by US Secretary of State Colin Powell recently that the Kashmir issue figured on the international agenda like never before.

Mr Armitage said there was a lot of concern in the world community to resolve the Kashmir issue.

World “heavyweights” like Russia, the UK, Sweden, China and Germany have joined hands with the USA to create a “congenial atmosphere” for the resolution of the Kashmir problem, which should be finally sorted out by India and Pakistan themselves, he said.

Asked about India’s “refusal” to allow international observers to monitor the poll, Mr Armitage said Indian officials had told him that New Delhi would welcome foreign diplomats based in the Capital to travel and observe the elections.

When asked what would happen if India refused to permit foreign diplomats, he said if it happened, there would be “questions” asked about the process.

Interpreting the prevalent mood among the Indian leadership, Mr Armitage said what New Delhi probably wanted to convey was that if the elections were held free of violence, it would be ready to resume the dialogue. PTI
Top

 

Pervez is trying to backtrack
Samuel Baid

Gen Pervez Musharraf’s statements in the past three years betray a schizophrenic tendency in him: he makes one statement one day and says something just the opposite the next day. The list of his contradictory statements and action is long — rather unending.

Note, for example his advice to “jehadi” groups on February 5, 2000, in Muzaffarabad, the capital city of Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. On this day he appealed to such groups, which launched militancy against Kashmir from the soil of Pakistan, to unite for action in Kashmir. As a result, the United Jehad Council of 15 Pakistan-based groups was formed with official blessings. After this, the cross-LoC activities of jehadi/terrorists increased in Kashmir. But after about 23 months, i.e. on January 12, he had an absolutely opposite warning for these jehadi groups. He said no Pakistani should involve himself in any Islamic movement beyond the borders of their own country. He very clearly said Pakistanis should not involve themselves in the affairs of Kashmir. To emphasise that he meant it, he banned the Jaish-e-Mohammad and the Lashkar-e-Toiba, the two organisations who always enjoyed Pakistan’s official patronage in their terrorist activities in Kashmir.

Also, General Musharraf made a solemn pledge to the visiting US Secretary of State Colin Powell that he would completely stop cross-LoC infiltration into Kashmir from his country. But when Mr Powell made this pledge public and India welcomed it, Musharraf said he never gave any such undertaking. The US Government was shocked and puzzled.

Soon Musharraf came out with another statement: “There is no cross-LoC infiltration.” India at once rejected this claim. The United States said the level of infiltration had gone down but it still continued. The Pakistan Government denied the US observation.

Now the General decided to speak some truth. He told the French news agency AFP that Pakistan could not stop the infiltration completely. Subsequently, he told the BBC on August 29, that he had not given any time-frame to the international community to stop infiltration across the LoC in J&K. And the next day, Abd-ur-Rahman, a senior commander of the Jamiat-ul-Mujahideen said in Muzafarrabad (PoK) that his organisation was still sending Mujahideens across the LoC.

Musharraf’s three contradictory statements on cross-LoC infiltration will sound quite comic if we look at them from his very forceful assertion a day after the Agra Summit in July, 2001. At a breakfast press conference meant for selected Indian editors, he said there was no cross-border terrorism. He said the LoC was not a border. Kashmiris from one side of the LoC were going to the other side where a freedom movement was going on. He made it very clear that the LoC had no sanctity. Just imagine in July, 1999, when the Kargil war ended Pakistan had promised to maintain the sanctity of the LoC. The same promise is made in the Shimla Agreement, too. Musharraf’s contradictions have proved the costliest for the young people who had staked their careers for Islamic militancy allured by the Pakistani establishment’s funds and weapons.

The very first organisation, which suffered almost annihilation because of Musharraf’s turn-around, was the Taliban. It is well known that Taliban were the product of madarsas in Pakistan and that they were joisted on Afghanistan by brutal force. On September 19, 2001, when Musharraf announced his country’s “unstinted” support to the US-led international coalition against global terrorism, he claimed the Taliban administration would not be replaced by the Northern Alliance. It was India’s effort to see the Alliance installed in power in Afghanistan, he alleged.

On September 30, 2001 in an interview with a television channel, Musharraf defended Al Rashid Trust saying it had nothing to do with terrorism and that Harkat-ul-Mujahideen operated from Kashmir and not Pakistan. Two days before this announcement the Pakistan government had frozen the accounts of Al Rashid Trust and that of Harkat-ul-Ansar bowing to international pressure. He also stated that there were no terrorists in Pakistan and Islamabad’s initial support to Kabul was in the national interest. But soon he became party to the bombing out of the Taliban regime.

One may also note that while he declared his country’s support to the coalition against global terrorism, his government allowed thousands of young Pakistani boys to go to Afghanistan with truckloads of ration, medicines, blankets and weapons. But when the US bombing started showing the desired results, the government turned against those Pakistanis who managed to escape back. They were charged with leaving the country without proper documents. It is true that for the world at large the word jehad has come to mean terrorism, but those young people from villages who have thoroughly been brainwashed into believing that killing in the name of jehad is justified, need sympathies. Vested political interests have turned them human robots in the name of Islam.

It is an irony that General Musharraf still does not realise that his support to Kashmir terrorism will encourage those very groups who are creating trouble within Pakistan. If he is really sincere and desirous on this issue, let him take action against the JuM chief and cadres and arrest Syed Salamuddin, Hafiz Mohammad Saeed etc. who have been making public statements in favour of ‘Jehad’ and for disrupting elections in J&K. By saying that he has not given any time-frame to stop infiltration, Musharraf is encouraging trans-border activities.
Top

 

PM to meet Bush, not Musharraf

Washington, September 5
The Prime Minister, Mr Atal Behari Vajpayee, is expected to meet US President George W. Bush on September 12 on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly in New York, but there is no “likelihood” of his meeting Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf, Indian Ambassador to the USA Lalit Mansingh said today.

“I don’t think there is any likelihood of a bilateral meeting with President Musharraf,” Mr Mansingh said.

Besides Mr Bush, Mr Vajpayee will meet several other heads of state and government during his five-day stay in New York starting September 10.

Along with other special invitees, the Prime Minister will light a candle at a memorial for the victims of the September 11 terrorist attacks.

Around 220 persons of the Indian origin, including 17 to 20 Indian passport-holders, died in the terrorist strikes, Mr Mansingh said.

On September 13, he will address the General Assembly.

The next day, Mr Vajpayee is expected to meet Senators and Congressmen of New York, New Jersey and Connecticut.

On September 15, the Prime Minister will hold more bilateral meetings and probably address a press conference before he leaves New York. PTI
Top

 

Bhutto contests papers’ rejection

Karachi, September 5
Lawyers for Pakistan’s self-exiled former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto lodged an appeal against the rejection of her nomination papers for one of the 60 seats reserved for women in the October 10 elections.

Attorney Farooq Naik said he filed the appeal with a two-member election tribunal here, a stronghold of Ms Bhutto’s Pakistan People’s Party.

He would file further appeals later today against two other rejections of Ms Bhutto’s nominations in rural seats of Sindh province of which Karachi is capital.

“I am going to Sukkur to file appeals against the rejections of her nominations in two other seats,” Mr Naik said.

Seven election tribunals have been set up across Pakistan to hear appeals against the acceptance or rejection of candidates by the state Election Commission until tomorrow.

The tribunals have until September 13 to decide on the appeals, and the final list of candidates will be published on September 15.

The case is next due to be heard on September 11. AFP
Top

 

22 die in Kabul bomb blast

Kabul, September 5
A powerful car bomb rocked a busy market area in the centre of the Afghan capital today, in the bloodiest attack since the fall of the Taliban, killing 22 persons and injuring about 65 others, a UN security official said.

Emergency vehicles and armoured personnel carriers from the international peace-keeping force rushed to the scene in near the Ministry of Information.

Witnesses said a smaller explosion had drawn crowds to the area when the car bomb — apparently a taxi — exploded in front of a building containing shops selling televisions and satellite dishes — all forbidden during the hardline Taliban rule. The second floor of the building housed a small hotel.

Mr Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, former PM, had issued a call for jehad, or holy war, this week to drive the US and foreign troops, including international peacekeepers from Afghanistan. AP
Top

 

Murder bid on Karzai

Kandahar, September 5
President Hamid Karzai survived an assassination attempt today when a security guard fired at his car as it was leaving the Governor’s mansion here, witnesses said.

The Kandahar Governor, Mr Gul Agha Sherzai, was injured and three persons were killed in the melee when Mr Karzai’s American bodyguards opened fire. AP
Top

 

No Chandrika nominee at talks

Colombo, September 5
The Sri Lankan Government today virtually rejected President Chandrika Kumaratunga’s request for sending her nominee to the forthcoming peace talks with the LTTE.

Cabinet spokesman G.L. Peiris told reporters here that the government had already finalised a four-man delegation for the talks, set to begin in Thailand on September 16.

Peiris, Economic Reforms Minister Milinda Moragoda, Ports and Shipping Minister Rauff Hakeem and head of the peace secretariat Bernard Goonatilleke form the government delegation. The talks would go on for six hours on the first two days and three hours on the third day.

Meanwhile, the government today brushed aside President Kumaratunga’s reservations about the removal of the domestic ban on the LTTE, saying she had no legal avenues available to question or rescind the action.” PTI
Top

 

Gripping Partition images on British TV

London, September 5
These are images that will change the way we think about the British Empire. Since the last days of the Raj, historians have wrangled over the imperial legacy in India, but the full extent of the suffering inflicted when Mountbatten, the last Viceroy in charge of the continent, pulled out in 1947, is about to be revealed as never before.

Britain’s ITV network is now to screen The British Empire in colour.

The three-part television series, broadcast later this month will feature unseen colour sequences from Africa, Australia, Canada and the West Indies. Yet it is the frames of Partition (of India) that have stunned audiences at early screenings and already provoked argument among eminent historians. Terrible scenes, not seen before, of thousands of dispossessed refugees trailing across the newly created border with Pakistan will make it hard to defend the memory of colonial India as an caring and a orderly place.

These distressing pictures will be a welcome jolt to Britain’s complacent self-image. The Guardian
Top

 
WORLD BRIEFS



Filipino illegal immigrant detainees at the Menggatal detention camp on the outskirts of Kota Kinabalu, capital of eastern Malaysia's Sabah state, on Thursday. Sabah authorities announced on Thursday that they will repatriate all Filipino illegals in detention as soon as possible. — Reuters

OSAMA ‘STILL IN HIDING’
BERLIN: Osama bin Laden and senior leaders of his Al-Qaida network are probably still alive and in hiding, German intelligence services believe, the Berliner Zeitung reported here on Thursday. “According to the information we have, we believe that bin Laden and most of those in the immediate Al-Qaida leadership are still alive,” a senior official in Germany’s foreign intelligence agency (BND) said. AFP

7 MAOISTS, 2 ARMY MEN KILLED
KATHMANDU:
At least seven Maoists were shot dead by security forces in Nepal, where two army personnel were killed in anti-insurgency operations, officials said here on Thursday. Seven armed rebels, including a squad commander, were killed when joint teams of security forces attacked a terrorist hide-out in the Motipur area of Bardia district on Wednesday, they said. Socket bombs, guns, explosives and equipments to be used in electric traps were recovered during the operations. PTI

US PLANES ATTACK IRAQI TARGET
WASHINGTON:
American warplanes on Thursday attacked an air defence target in a “no-fly” zone of southern Iraq in recently escalating series of exchanges, the US military said. The attack came as US President George W. Bush continued to press for the removal of Iraq’s President Saddam Hussein from power and amid speculation that Mr Bush might order a military invasion of that country. Reuters
Top

 
PAK TIT-BITS

US CONSULATE ATTACK TRIAL ADJOURNED
KARACHI: The trial of three alleged Islamic militants charged over June’s deadly car-bomb attack outside the US consulate here was adjourned on Thursday at the request of the defence team, lawyers said. The adjournment was ordered by the presiding Judge when defence lawyers requested the statement and cross-examination of both witnesses take place at a single hearing. AFP

TRIBESMEN PROTEST AL-QAIDA HUNT
KOHAT (PAKISTAN):
Thousands of angry tribesmen took to the streets in north-western Pakistan on Thursday after paramilitary troops blew up homes in a village where six al Qaeda militants were thought to be hiding. Troops destroyed two houses and detained four persons at Jani Kheil village after tribesmen refused to hand over the wanted men. Reuters

APPEAL AGAINST ACQUITTAL
MULTAN:
A Pakistan prosecutor on Thursday launched an appeal against the acquittal of eight men for the gang rape of a woman ordered by a tribal council to atone for her brother’s alleged affair. Six men were sentenced to death by hanging for their part in the June rape. The six had earlier this week launched an appeal against their sentences. AFP

Mukhtar Mai, left, who was gang-raped by the orders of tribal council, offers garlands made of currency notes to her lawyer, Ramza Khalid Joya, centre, and another unidentified lawyer at their office in Multan, Pakistan, on Wednesday. Mai said that she won't believe justice had been done until the six men convicted in the attack have been hanged. — AP/PTI photo
Top

Home | Punjab | Haryana | Jammu & Kashmir | Himachal Pradesh | Regional Briefs | Nation | Editorial |
|
Business | Sport | World | Mailbag | In Spotlight | Chandigarh Tribune | Ludhiana Tribune
50 years of Independence | Tercentenary Celebrations |
|
122 Years of Trust | Calendar | Weather | Archive | Subscribe | Suggestion | E-mail |