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Chidambaram wants agro-friendly WTO settlement
Moscow, February 11
India today said it would not accept a WTO settlement that adversely affects its rural sector, even as it made a forceful plea for successful conclusion of the Doha round of the world trade talks.

General Motors Vice-President (Global Engineering) Jim Queen and GM India’s President and MD Rajeev Chaba (left) unveil Chevrolet Aveo car at a press conference in Bangalore on Saturday.
General Motors Vice-President (Global Engineering) Jim Queen and GM India’s President and MD Rajeev Chaba (left) unveil Chevrolet Aveo car at a press conference in Bangalore on Saturday. Aveo is the one of three Chevrolet products, which are scheduled to make debut in India during the first six months of 2006. The price of the car, to be made in Halol, Gujarat, is to be decided after the Budget. — AFP

RIL Director on rival NTPC Board
New Delhi, February 11
Power major NTPC is caught in a piquant situation over appointment of Ashok Mishra as an Independent Director on its Board, as he is also on the Board of its rival Reliance Industries, against which the PSU has moved court for effecting a gas supply agreement.

Panel for simplification of service tax
New Delhi, February 11
A committee set up by the Central Government on service tax has recommended simplification of service tax rules, regulations and expediting rebate to provide relief to the tax assesses.



EARLIER STORIES

 

Drug labels to change from April 1
New Delhi, February 11
The pharmaceutical companies will start displaying MRP, inclusive of all taxes and value-added tax (VAT), besides carrying bilingual labels informing name, price, date of manufacture and date of expiry on packs of drugs from April 1, 2006 for the information of consumers.

Aviation Notes
Deccan Aviation eyes Lankan skies

QATAR Airways, relatively new ‘bird’ in Indian skies, has evolved wide ranging expansion plans ex-India, which is considered a rising flying hub.

No rebate on dependent’s cataract operation
Q: I am the regular reader of The Tribune wherein I am glancing through all your articles on tax and investments. I have one such query wherein I wish to know in the following matter


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Chidambaram wants agro-friendly WTO settlement

Moscow, February 11
India today said it would not accept a WTO settlement that adversely affects its rural sector, even as it made a forceful plea for successful conclusion of the Doha round of the world trade talks.

Speaking at the G8+4 Finance Ministers’ breakfast meeting here, India’s Finance Minister P. Chidambaram made it clear that New Delhi would not accept any settlement that goes against its rural sector and said it would look for effective safeguards for its farmers.

Finance ministers of India, China, Brazil and South Africa were invited by the Russian Finance Minister Alexei Kudrin to attend the breakfast meeting with G8 colleagues to discuss WTO and global trade issues.

Mr Chidambaram underscored the sensitivity in India to the issue of agriculture, which employed 65 per cent of the country’s working population while contributing about 22 per cent to the country’s GDP.

He also informed his G8 counterparts that while the Hong Kong Ministerial declaration signalled a marginal forward movement in the ongoing WTO negotiations, the main area of negotiation — agriculture — continued to pose a serious problem.

With respect to Non-Agricultural Market Access (NAMA), Mr Chidambaram felt substantial progress still had to be made, an official statement here said.

He said India has been autonomously pursuing the policy of tariff reduction and had sharply brought down import duties over the last few years.

Mr Chidambaram flew into the Russian capital this morning to attend the breakfast meeting with G8 Finance Ministers just two weeks before the budget.

Talking on Indo-Russia trade talks, he said the two governments have concluded talks on converting rupee debt into Russian investments in India and an agreement is ready for signing at any time shortly.

Finance ministers of the world’s wealthiest nations complained about high oil prices at talks in Russia on Saturday but said they still believed economic growth would be good again this year.

Ministers from the Group of Eight (G8) industrialised countries said in a communiqué that global growth remained strong but that high and volatile energy prices posed a threat. They also called for more progress in trade liberalisation negotiations.

International Monetary Fund Managing Director Rodrigo Rato, present at the talks, said high-energy prices seemed to be the result of supply problems as well as high demand.

The meeting in icy Moscow marked Russia’s first turn as G8 president and focused primarily on concern over the cost and reliability of supplies of oil and gas.

Russia is one of the world’s biggest oil and gas suppliers but a recent row with Ukraine, in which it closed the gas taps, has triggered ill-ease among others in the G8 club —which comprises the United States, Japan, Canada, Germany, Italy, Britain, France as well as Russia.

The diplomatically phrased communiqué made no reference to that issue but officials said they are keen for Russia itself to allow more foreign investment in its energy sector and to loosen the grip of the monopoly supplier Gazprom. — PTI, Reuters

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RIL Director on rival NTPC Board

New Delhi, February 11
Power major NTPC is caught in a piquant situation over appointment of Ashok Mishra as an Independent Director on its Board, as he is also on the Board of its rival Reliance Industries, against which the PSU has moved court for effecting a gas supply agreement.

After getting Mr Mishra’s consent to join its Board, along with three other Directors earlier this week, NTPC has asked him to give a declaration to assess whether his presence on both Boards could lead to a clash of interests.

“We have sought a declaration from him and we will forward the same to the government for a decision,” highly placed sources in the corporation said.

Mr Mishra, the Director of IIT, Mumbai, could not be contacted for comments despite several attempts.

When contacted, Power Secretary R.V. Shahi said the issue had not yet come to him. But once the response from Mr Mishra, who was appointed to the RIL Board in April last year in the midst of a succession battle between the Ambani brothers, is received, then a decision could be taken.

On whether, Mr Mishra would have to choose between one of the two Boards, Mr Shahi said: “Either he has to opt for one or he would have to declare his presence on other and recluse himself from any discussions when it relates to business with the other entity.

“In any good corporate governance practice, a member in such a situation is always given the option of reclusing himself and the Board papers on related issues are not sent to that director,” he said.

Mr Mishra was appointed as NTPC Director last week along with Director General of TERI R.K. Pachauri, former Chairman of Central Electricity Authority M.I. Beg and former IDBI Chairman G.P. Gupta. — PTI

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Panel for simplification of service tax
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, February 11
A committee set up by the Central Government on service tax has recommended simplification of service tax rules, regulations and expediting rebate to provide relief to the tax assesses.

The committee has submitted its recommendations to the government seeking further simplifications of service tax norms, said Gautam Bhattacharya, Commissioner Service Tax, CBEC while inaugurating interactive session on Export and import of services: problems faced by service sector organised by Assocham.

The recommendations of the committee headed by Mr V.K. Garg, Commissioner, Central Excise, Ludhiana, are now being examined by the government so that issues of imposition of service tax on various services exported and imported are further simplified and relaxed.

Mr Garg, who was also present on the occasion, said there were 81 services, currently under the purview of service tax and a good number of them have confusion in terms of service tax procedures and rules. “I have recommended that the genuine grievance of exporters on account of service tax should be simplified and procedures made hassle-free so that their arises no confusion in service tax deposition and rebate wherever possible is expedited to party concern without any delay and harassment”, said Garg.

Mr Rajiv Kumar, Commissioner Service Tax, Delhi, said his department had also recommended simplification in the procedural problems to the Central Government and hoped that in its forthcoming Budget, the recommendations of Delhi government would be adequately addressed to.

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Drug labels to change from April 1
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, February 11
The pharmaceutical companies will start displaying MRP, inclusive of all taxes and value-added tax (VAT), besides carrying bilingual labels informing name, price, date of manufacture and date of expiry on packs of drugs from April 1, 2006 for the information of consumers.

“Drug manufacturers have sought six-month period to introduce the new MRP and bilingual labels on drug packs and both would be mandatory by August 15 and October 2, respectively,” said Union Minister of Chemicals, Fertilisers and Steel, Mr Ramvilas Paswan here today after the first meeting of the newly set-up Pharmaceutical Advisory Forum.

He said certain measures were being considered for providing free medical help to the families below poverty line adding a follow-up action of National Common Minimum Programme (NCMP), the UPA government had decided to raise the public spending on health from 0.9 per cent currently to at least 3 per cent of the GDP over the next five years.

A national scheme for health insurance for poor families, ensuring availability of life-saving drugs at reasonable prices and the feasibility of reviving public sector units is also under consideration.

Regarding taxation policy, the representatives of big drug manufacturers demanded that excise duty should be reduced to 8 per cent and turnover limit of small scale industries be raised from Rs 1 crore to Rs 5 crore.

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Aviation Notes
Deccan Aviation eyes Lankan skies
by K.R. Wadhwaney

QATAR Airways, relatively new ‘bird’ in Indian skies, has evolved wide ranging expansion plans ex-India, which is considered a rising flying hub.

The airline authorities undertook detailed survey before deciding to connect Nagpur with Qatar. “Nagpur, an upcoming industrial hub, is under-served both internationally and nationally and therefore, it is a fit centre to initiate flights”, said airline’s chief Akbar Al Baker, on a short visit to Delhi.

According to authorities, the operations would be further increased from the 2006 winter as Qatar’s capital Doha is the venue for the Asian Games. Doha is currently undergoing complete renovation.

As the government has finally realised the great Indian tourism challenge, both aviation and tourism sectors are being provided the much-needed thrust and impetus.

Irish Prime Minister An Taoiseach Bertie Ahern, on an official visit here, provided detailed information about the beauty, culture and rich heritage of the island of Ireland. When asked, his team of officials said that direct flights between India and Ireland would be initiated as soon as it was possible.

As a promotional measure, Ireland Tourism has initiated in Mumbai.

The airline industry continues to be unstable but price war in the skies continue to be furious. Frequent alterations in fare structure and wide-ranging changes in personnels is taking place. Before the deal between Jet and Sahara became a reality, Sahara’s ‘brain’ behind airline, Mr Uttam Kumar Bose, chose to join low-cost Jagson Airlines. The nationwide services are expected to start from April 2006. As many as 19 Airbus aircraft, in phased manner, will be flying the Indian skies. The initial flight on the Delhi-Bangalore-Delhi sector will operate in April or in May.

Jagson got its registration in 1992 when the skies were thrown open. But it delayed its operations for certain ‘technical’ reasons. Apart from Jagson, another Chennai-based carrier Air-Dravida will also start operations.

Deccan Aviation is already flying high with new ventures and schemes. As a move to secure a licence for a scheduled operations in Sri Lanka, it has divested 4 per cent stake in its Sri Lankan joint venture — Deccan Aviation Lanka (Pvt Ltd). As soon as the licence comes about, the airline will operate flights on this lucrative route.

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Investor guidance
No rebate on dependent’s cataract operation
by A.N. Shanbhag

Q: I am the regular reader of The Tribune wherein I am glancing through all your articles on tax and investments. I have one such query wherein I wish to know in the following matter

I am a salaried class person getting reimbursements of medical expenses from the employer. I have been given to understand that medical reimbursements up to 15,000 is exempted from taxation. But if crosses this limit, it can attract tax at the applicable rates.

During the current financial year, my reimbursements would cross 20,000 as I have incurred Rs. 15,000 towards cataract removal operation of my father’s eye. Recently somebody told me that medical expenses incurred for treating the disability of any dependent are exempt from taxation but certificate to this effect has to be taken from competent authority. Please advise?

— Pradeep. K. Verma

A: You appear to have misunderstood the advice a little. The tax benefit is available for treating a disabled dependent and not for disability of the dependent. Cataract does not fall in this category. The disability is defined under the Persons with Disability (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1996. Disability under 40 per cent is not eligible.

Tax after March 31

Q: I retired from government service on July 31, 2005, and as such my total income during the year 2005-06 shall be full pay for the first five months and pension for the remaining seven months, besides interest on deposits. I can calculate my total salary and pension income but cannot calculate grand total income unless I get interest paid calculations from concerned bank/post office, which I shall know only after March 31. According to my own calculations, a little amount shall still remain on which I would be liable to pay income tax even after savings but exact amount can only be known after getting the interest paid certificates. Please advise

1. Can I pay the required income tax even after March 31 after receiving the interest paid certificates and knowing the exact amount on which I am liable to pay the tax? If so up to what date?

2. If not, how to calculate the exact grand amount of income and income tax thereupon without knowing the exact interest amount?

— Balbir Singh Batra, Mohali

A: 1. You should pay advance tax on the basis of your best estimate of income. The shortfall if any can be paid along with your filing of the returns for the year. Where the total advance tax paid is less than 90 per cent of the assessed tax, simple interest @1 per cent for every month or part of a month comprised in the period from the first of April next to the date of assessment, on the assessed tax or on the amount by which the advance tax paid falls short of the assessed tax. Obviously, you do not have any cause to worry.

If the total tax payable is less than Rs. 5,000, you need not pay tax in advance.

Pension from UK

Q: I was NRI for last 10 years but this financial year, I decided to settle down in India. I have already transferred my UK pension to India. I received UK pension from the pension service, part of the department of work and pension. My query is this that my wife was working in a Punjab government department. She expired in 1985. After that I am getting family pension. Now in 2005-06, I get both pensions. Is my family pension considered income from other sources or would it be considered something else.

— Madan Modgill

A: Yes, standard deduction is deleted but family pension, which attracted a deduction similar to standard deduction, has not fortunately been touched. Where the spouse of an employee gets a pension after the demise of an employee, Section 57(iia) grants deduction of 331/3 per cent with a ceiling of Rs. 15,000. Since you will be RNOR for the current year (and possibly next year also) your pension from UK would be tax-free.

Gift to parents

Q: My son in an NRI. He sent me a bank draft of $5,000 for purchasing a plot. As no suitable deal could materialise, I invested the amount in PO Monthly Income Scheme in my own name because no such investment can be made in the name of an NRI. This investment will fetch monthly income of Rs 1,332. What is the income tax liability involved? I am over 80 years old not engaged in any profession or business though some interest does accrue on the amount in the saving bank accounts?

— Kailash C, Jalandhar

A: This amount will be treated as a gift to you by your son. The income generated there from will be taxed in your hands. For abundant precaution, proper gift procedure will have to be followed.

All that is required is an offer by the donor and acceptance thereof by the donee in black and white. To safeguard against any hassles, the donee should request the donor for a gift and then the donor should remit the amount to the donee. Alternatively, the donor can offer the gift. In either case, it is necessary for the donee to accept the gift in writing (maybe through a thank you note). Only then would it be considered as a gift in India. It is preferable to mention the relationship between the donor and the donee.

Senior citizens

Q: I am senior citizen. For 2005-06, my taxable income after deducting my exemption of senior citizen is Rs. 14,000. How much may I deposit in my PPF account to bring the income tax to nil?

Rs 2 lakh stands invested in 8 per cent relief bonds 2002 (tax-free). Is the interest of Rs 16,000 to be included in my income?

— H. S. Sidhu, Patiala

A: For FY 05-06 there is no exemption for senior citizens and therefore, we believe that your income is Rs 14,000 above the threshold of Rs 1,85,000. In that case, you should contribute Rs. 14,000 to any avenue u/s 80C, which includes PPF to come out of the tax net.

2. Yes, you should include this interest in your income and claim it as exempt income.

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