Saturday, October 4, 2003, Chandigarh, India






National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

US Congressmen tell Jamali to stop violence in J&K
Washington, October 3
On the second day of his Washington visit, the Prime Minister of Pakistan, Mir Zafarfullah Khan Jamali, was told in clear cut terms by senior US Congressmen that Pakistan had to do much more to stop those who were continuing with acts of terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir.

Room for Indo-Pak talks, says Powell
Washington, October 3
The USA believes that even as the fight against cross-border terrorism continues, there is still room for talks between India and Pakistan, Secretary of State Colin Powell has said.

Can’t guarantee end to cross-border terrorism, declares Pak
Islamabad, October 3
Declaring that Pakistan can’t guarantee an end to cross-border terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir, President Pervez Musharraf today asserted that there was no government support for what was happening on the Line of Control.

5 Shia Muslims gunned down in Karachi
Karachi, October 3
At least five Shia Muslims were today shot dead and seven injured while travelling to a mosque for Friday prayers in Pakistan’s port city of Karachi, the police said.
A relative comforts a woman after two gunmen attacked a bus carrying Shia Muslim worshippers  in Karachi on Friday, killing five persons.
A relative comforts a woman after two gunmen attacked a bus carrying Shia Muslim worshippers in Karachi on Friday, killing five persons. — Reuters photo

US inspector finds no weapons of mass destruction in Iraq
Washington, October 3
An American weapons inspector heading a team to Iraq has reported to the US Congress that they have not found any weapons of mass destruction in that country, dealing a blow to the US Administration’s hopes of substantiating its claim that Saddam Hussein possessed WMDs.

Iraqi leader promises democratic set-up
United Nations, October 3
The US-appointed Iraqi Governing Council, in its first formal appearance at the UN General Assembly, has promised a democratic set-up in the war-ravaged country based on law and justice and at peace with its neighbours.


Model and actress Caprice Bourret leaves London's High Court
Model and actress Caprice Bourret leaves London's High Court on Friday after she accepted substantial undisclosed libel damages over an allegation that she was a "gold digger" in relation to her engagement to the grandson of an oil tycoon. The 28-year-old, who has just finished a run in the West End musical Rent, was at the High Court in London to hear the settlement of her libel action against Associated Newspapers. — AP/PTI

EARLIER STORIES
  Schroeder reasserts ‘courage to say no’ to Washington
Magdeburg (Germany), October 3
In a stirring German national day speech, German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder reasserted today his determination to have the “courage to say no” to Washington on issues with which he disagrees.

Fireworks explode over the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin as tens of thousands gather to celebrate the reunification of the two Germanys in this October 3, 1990, file photo. Today Germany celebrates the 13th anniversary of German reunification in Magdeburg, the capital of the German state of Saxony-Anhalt.
— Reuters photo
Fireworks explode over the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin

Explosives found ahead of APEC summit
Bangkok, October 3
A phone call led the Bangkok police today to discover enough plastic explosives to blow up a building, less than three weeks before US President George Bush and other Asia-Pacific leaders assemble in the city for the APEC summit.

Evan Landman walks past some of the nine Nile crocodile Evan Landman walks past some of the nine Nile crocodiles at St Lucia crocodile centre in Kwa-Zulu Natal province on Friday. Landman is attempting a world record attempt to live with 9 Nile crocodile for 31 days to raise money to improve the quality of lives of children suffering from cancer in KwaZulu-natal. — Reuters 

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US Congressmen tell Jamali to stop violence in J&K

Washington, October 3
On the second day of his Washington visit, the Prime Minister of Pakistan, Mir Zafarfullah Khan Jamali, was told in clear cut terms by senior US Congressmen that Pakistan had to do much more to stop those who were continuing with acts of terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir.

Mr Jamali met leaders from both chambers of the U.S. Congress, and after a meeting with senior US Congressman Joseph Crowley, who is also a member of the influential House International Relations Committee, said that the members had asked him (Jamali) “When is Pakistan going to stop groups from waging this terrorist war against India?”.

Congressman Crowley then told Mr Jamali: “Over the past weeks, I have seen continued attacks against the people of Jammu and Kashmir and against Indian troops. When is this going to stop?

“Mr Jamali did not have any answer to this question. Instead, he spoke about India not being sincere about resolving the Kashmir issue.”

As Jamali walked out of a meeting at the US Chamber of Commerce, ANI TV briefly interviewed him.

Asked how did he characterise his meetings with the Bush Administration, the Pakistan Prime Minister said: “We discussed many issues like terrorism, development and, of course, the Kashmir issue.”

In response to a question on suspicions in Washington that Pakistan was not doing enough to rein in the Taliban, Mr Jamali said: “Pakistan is creating no problems and we are trying our best to fight the Taliban. Claims of our security forces helping the Taliban are simply not true”. — ANI
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Room for Indo-Pak talks, says Powell

Washington, October 3
The USA believes that even as the fight against cross-border terrorism continues, there is still room for talks between India and Pakistan, Secretary of State Colin Powell has said.

“Even as we fight terrorism of the kind manifested by cross-border activity, there is still room, I believe, for the two parties to engage in dialogue and find ways to go forward,” he told reporters at the Foreign Press Centre here yesterday.

Mr Powell was responding to queries whether the USA considered India’s war against terrorism as part of the global war and about Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s stance that there could be no talks with Pakistan until there was a halt to cross-border terrorism.

Mr Powell said the USA had condemned cross-border terrorism. “It’s a matter of discussion with our Indian and Pakistani colleagues at every opportunity.”

President George W. Bush had discussed it recently with both Mr Vajpayee and Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf, he said. “We, at the same time, recognise that, as we are committed to defeating terrorism, there are still opportunities for a dialogue.” — UNI
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Can’t guarantee end to cross-border terrorism, declares Pak

Islamabad, October 3
Declaring that Pakistan can’t guarantee an end to cross-border terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir, President Pervez Musharraf today asserted that there was no government support for what was happening on the Line of Control.

“Seventy thousand Indian troops couldn’t seal the border, so I cannot also guarantee (it). But I can guarantee one thing: there is no government sponsoring of anything that is going on the Line of Control,” President Musharraf told the Time Magazine in an interview.

On the crackdown against Al-Qaida, he said: “It is in Pakistan’s interest to act against Al-Qaida. We want to do it. Our forces want to do it.” — PTI
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5 Shia Muslims gunned down in Karachi

Karachi, October 3
At least five Shia Muslims were today shot dead and seven injured while travelling to a mosque for Friday prayers in Pakistan’s port city of Karachi, the police said.

“Two men riding on a motorbike opened fire on their passenger van as they were going for the Friday prayers,” Karachi city police chief Tariq Jamil said. “Five persons were killed on the spot while seven were injured. Three of them are in serious condition.” He said it was a sectarian killing.

A Shiite political party blamed the attack on two outlawed Sunni extremist outfits. — AFP
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US inspector finds no weapons of mass
destruction in Iraq

T.V. Parasuram

US Army troops attend to a wounded man
US Army troops attend to a wounded man following a blast from a device planted on a highway in the northern Iraq city of Mosul in this picture taken on Thursday. Facing a guerrilla insurgency and mounting costs, Washington is pressing for a new resolution giving the United Nations a broader mandate in Iraq in a bid to persuade more countries to offer troops and cash to pacify and rebuild the country. — Reuters photo

Washington, October 3
An American weapons inspector heading a team to Iraq has reported to the US Congress that they have not found any weapons of mass destruction (WMD) in that country, dealing a blow to the US Administration’s hopes of substantiating its claim that Saddam Hussein possessed WMDs.

However, Chief Weapons Inspector David Kay in his report to the US Congress yesterday said his team of 1,200 experts was still in the middle of an intensive hunt and that there was “substantial evidence” to suggest that Iraq had the intent of producing weapons of mass destruction.

“We have not found at this point actual weapons,” Mr Kay said, adding, “We have found substantial evidence of an intent of senior-level Iraqi officials, including Saddam, to continue production at some future point in time of weapons of mass destruction.”

Mr Kay said his team had found “dozens of WMD-related programme activities and significant amounts of equipment that Iraq concealed from the United Nations during the inspections that began in late 2002.”

On the issue of whether Saddam had been in the process of reviving efforts to develop a nuclear weapons programme, another ground advanced by Mr Bush for going to war without UN backing, Mr Kay said investigators had found no evidence beyond a possible tentative restart “at the very most rudimentary level.”

“It clearly does not look like a massive resurgent programme,” Mr Kay said on Capitol Hill after briefing lawmakers in private.

There was evidence, however, that Iraq was carrying out “a very full-scale programme” to extend the range of its missiles beyond the permitted distance, Mr Kay said.

Although the team had not found any WMDs, “we are not yet at the point where we can say definitively either that such weapon stocks do not exist or that they existed before the war and our only task is to find where they have gone,” Mr Kay said.

On another specific item, mobile trailers that were found after the war and cited as possible evidence of a biological weapons programme, Mr Kay said it was still unclear what they were used for. He cited biological weapons and helium weather balloons as two possibilities.

On how much time the search would take, Mr Kay said the inspectors needed at least nine more months.

Mr Bush has meanwhile asked Congress for $ 600 million for the inspection. Over $ 300 million have already been spent on the search.

Mr Kay’s report had been keenly awaited as six months of post-war searching passed without any announced findings that would validate most of Mr Bush’s assertions about Iraq’s weapons programmes and ties to terrorism. — PTI
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Iraqi leader promises democratic set-up

United Nations, October 3
The US-appointed Iraqi Governing Council, in its first formal appearance at the UN General Assembly, has promised a democratic set-up in the war-ravaged country based on law and justice and at peace with its neighbours.

Addressing the United Nations General Assembly on the last day of the high-level debate yesterday, Mr Ahmad Chalabi, a member of the council, said the new Iraq would be based upon "dignity, freedom, justice and peace" and would respect and uphold all human rights, beginning with those contained in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

He said Iraqis had suffered humiliation and pain for more than three decades and sharply attacked those who criticised US President George W. Bush for war.

"The liberation of Iraq, and what happened indeed is liberation, could not have been achieved without the determination of President George W. Bush and the commitment of coalition," he said.

The delegation sent by the Governing Council occupied the Iraq seat in the Assembly which for sometime was manned by diplomats appointed by the Saddam Hussein regime. Under the rules, the delegates submit their credentials to the Credentials Committee which takes several months to process them. But credentials of any delegation could be challenged in which case the committee meets immediately to decide the matter. In case of the Governing Council’s delegation, no objection was raised. — PTI
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Schroeder reasserts ‘courage to say no’ to Washington

Magdeburg (Germany), October 3
In a stirring German national day speech, German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder reasserted today his determination to have the “courage to say no” to Washington on issues with which he disagrees.

On the 13th anniversary of German unification, Schroeder said Germans should “take pride” in the fact that they no longer felt bound by the “long-justified historical necessities” to follow the policies of the post-war Western alliance.

“Thirteen years of German unification also means 13 years of German sovereignty,” the chancellor said in a keynote address to some 1,000 dignitaries at the congress centre in the eastern German city of Magdeburg, focal point of this year’s German Unity Day festivities. “Germany can no longer escape vital decisions in the world,” he said. “Our allies will not permit that.”

Saying Germany is prepared to commit itself internationally both militarily and economically, he noted that 9,000 German peacekeeping troops had been deployed on the Horn of Africa and in Afghanistan. “We should be proud that we have taken these military roles,” he said, but in a veiled slap at the United States, Schroeder added: “Germans have taken on these military roles without exaggerated patriotic jingoism.”

Without specifically mentioning the USA or its President George W. Bush, the German chancellor said Germans should also be proud that his government had the courage to stand up on foreign-affairs issues.

“We find that we have allies in this approach within NATO and, as I found out last week, within the United Nations,” Schroeder said of his visit to the UN General Assembly opening session at which he delivered a speech defending Germany’s opposition to the US-led invasion of Iraq. — Reuters
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Explosives found ahead of APEC summit

Bangkok, October 3
A phone call led the Bangkok police today to discover enough plastic explosives to blow up a building, less than three weeks before US President George Bush and other Asia-Pacific leaders assemble in the city for the APEC summit.

The police said it had also found assault rifles at a dump site in the northern suburb of Laski, 10 km from the airport, during a campaign to rid the country of illegal weapons after an anonymous call telling them where to find the arms.

It said among the Laski stash was 1.5 kg of C-4 explosive, enough to raze a three-storey building, two AK-47s, three M-16s and 200 rounds of ammunition. — Reuters
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BRIEFLY

2 dead, 30 hurt in mosque blast
Cotabato (Philippines):
Two persons were killed and 30 wounded on Friday after a grenade attack on a packed mosque in the southern Philippine island of Mindanao. A man hurled the grenades into the mosque inside a government compound in the town of Midsayap amid Friday prayers. Midsayap town, which is mainly Christian, but has a sizable Muslim minority, has been hit by bomb blasts before. Most of the previous attacks were largely blamed on Muslim separatist guerrillas. — AFP

Nepal princess to wed in Dec
Kathmandu:
Nepalese Princess Dilasha Shah, niece to King Gyanendra, will get married in December. Dilasha is the daughter of Dhirendra Shah, younger brother of King Gyanendra, who was killed in the Royal Palace massacre of June 1, 2001. His wife, Prekshya, died in a helicopter crash last year. Dilasha is marrying Adarsha Bikram Rana, a royal. — PTI

Scribe’s book flays Le Monde
Paris:
A veteran journalist on the house paper of France’s left-wing establishment, Le Monde, has been in the spotlight after he published a book criticising the daily’s editorial team. Daniel Schneidermann, 45, a commentator on the paper’s media pages, was summoned before a disciplinary board earlier in the week and told that his book ‘The Media Nightmare’ contravened French journalists code of professional conduct. His criticism echoed remarks made by the authors of an earlier book which described Le Monde as like a “modern-day Pravda” run in an “olimate of fear” by a triumvirate. — AFP

Radiohead best band
London:
British rock quintet Radiohead have been voted the world’s best band at the annual Q music awards giving them the prize for the third consecutive year. The band — whose recent sixth album ‘Hail to Thief’ has been praised by critics both in Britain and the United States — beat Coldplay. Foo Fighters, Red hot Chili Peppers and Blur to take the award, chosen by readers of Britain’s Q magazine on Thursday. — AP

Malaysian jailed for helping Indian
Singapore:
Singapore’s High Court upheld a Malaysian man’s conviction for giving an Indian illegal immigrant a lift on his motorcycle to help him evade arrest. Malaysian B. Subramaniam Banget Raman, 33, was found guilty of harbouring Manoharan Manimaran, 32, in April by taking him as a pillion rider on his motorcycle to the Woodlands Immigration Checkpoint. “The only crime he did was that he was a good soul,” his counsel was quoted as saying. — DPA
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