Monday, September 29, 2003, Chandigarh, India







National Capital Region--Delhi


THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Commonwealth extends shut out order on Pak
New York, September 28
In a major setback to Pakistan’s military regime, the Commonwealth group of nations has decided to continue its suspension from the 54-nation grouping as the country still does not have a democratic set-up.

18 Maoists among 23 killed in Nepal
Kathmandu, September 28
Close on the heels of an unilateral nine-day truce announced by Maoists in Nepal, security forces gunned down 18 rebels, who in turn killed three securitymen and two civilians during the latest clashes in various parts of the kingdom.

Relatives of Muhammad Nassar Hamdan (22), who was killed by Israeli soldiers on Friday, mourn in his village near the West Bank city of Hebron on Sunday. Relatives of Muhammad Nassar Hamdan (22), who was killed by Israeli soldiers on Friday, mourn in his village near the West Bank city of Hebron on Sunday. — Reuters

Saddam’s missiles found: US troops
Tikrit, (Iraq), September 28
A US soldier carries confiscated rocket propelled grenades onto an army truck at an orchard on the outskirts of Tikrit, near BaghdadUS troops said they had found surface-to-air missiles and hundreds of other weapons, including plastic explosives buried in an orchard near Saddam Hussein’s hometown today.

A US soldier carries confiscated rocket propelled grenades onto an army truck at an orchard on the outskirts of Tikrit, near Baghdad, on Saturday. The US troops unearthed a huge cache of arms and ammunitions, which included 23 SA7 missiles, four Rocket Propelled Launchers (RPG), 150 RPG rounds, 51 smoke pads, 40 mortar rounds, one 60 mm mortar tube, over 1000 pounds of plastic explosives, 1300 blasting caps and 443 hand grenades. — Reuters photo

No compromise on N. programme: Iran
Dubai, September 28
Unfazed by the growing international pressure, Iran today said it will not compromise on its nuclear programme but offered greater transparency.


Lloyd Scott, 41, gives a final wave before submerging to begin his underwater marathon world record attempt to raise money for children with Leukemia, in Loch Ness, Scotland
Lloyd Scott, 41, gives a final wave before submerging to begin his underwater marathon world record attempt to raise money for children with Leukemia, in Loch Ness, Scotland, on Sunday. Scott, a former leukemia sufferer, will take 14 days to complete his 26-mile underwater trek where he will be 30 feet below the surface of the loch, the home of the mythical Loch Ness Monster. 
— Reuters

EARLIER STORIES
 

Musharraf’s remarks rile Daniel Pearl’s parents
Toronto, September 28
Angered by President Pervez Musharraf’s suggestion that US journalist Daniel Pearl died because he was getting too close to extremists, the reporter’s parents have said the Pakistani leader needed to answer some tough questions about possible links between the killers and intelligence agency ISI, instead of blaming the victim.

Pak outburst may jeopardise SAARC Summit
Zurich, September 28
The vitriolic outburst by Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf, like calling India the mother of terrorism, could jeopardise the next SAARC Summit, slated to be held in Islamabad in January 2004, said sources observing the General’s statements over the past seven days.

RAW behind blast, says Pak police
Karachi, September 28
A top Pakistani police officer ruled out Al-Qaeda involvement and instead pointed the finger at Indian secret agents for yesterday’s bomb blast which ripped through a passenger bus in the troubled port city of Karachi, injuring 12.

Pakistan bids adieu to Nasarullah Khan
Islamabad, September 28
Pakistan today bid a tearful adieu to veteran politician Nawabzada Nasarullah Khan, credited with rallying political parties under the Alliance for Restoration of Democracy against Prevez Musharraf-led military regime.

A fire-eater performs during the open-air opera "Aida" at Workers' Stadium in Beijing An oil storage tank in flames in Tomakomai, northern Japan
A fire-eater performs during the open-air opera "Aida" at Workers' Stadium in Beijing on Saturday. Giuseppe Verdi's "Aida", directed by Croatian Kresimir Dolencic, was performed with an investment of 30 million Yuan ($2.6 million).  An oil storage tank in flames in Tomakomai, northern Japan, on Sunday. The fire broke out after tremors forced the lid of the cylindrical tank to partially open, allowing some oil to spill out. — Reuters photos

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Commonwealth extends shut out order on Pak

New York, September 28
In a major setback to Pakistan’s military regime, the Commonwealth group of nations has decided to continue its suspension from the 54-nation grouping as the country still does not have a democratic set-up.

Making it clear that more needed to be done to restore democracy in Pakistan, the Commonwealth Ministerial Action Group yesterday said in its decision that Pakistani Parliament remains deadlocked over the legal framework orders, which are an obstacle to the country’s full return to democracy.

External Affairs Minister Yashwant Sinha also attended the meeting.

Pakistan was suspended from the Commonwealth after President Pervez Musharraf toppled the democratically-elected Nawaz Sharif government and established a military rule.

The group had received a letter from former Prime Minister and Pakistan Peoples’ Party chief Benazir Bhutto, saying that suspension should not be lifted as it would help maintain pressure on the military regime to return the country to democracy.

President Musharraf’s government has been campaigning for lifting of suspension.

The grouping said it hopes that the ongoing negotiations between the government and the Opposition would lead to an agreement on all outstanding issues in the spirit of Commonwealth parliamentary practices.

If such an agreement is reached, the group would recommend lifting of Pakistan’s suspension from the Commonwealth, it said. — PTI
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18 Maoists among 23 killed in Nepal

Kathmandu, September 28
Close on the heels of an unilateral nine-day truce announced by Maoists in Nepal, security forces gunned down 18 rebels, who in turn killed three securitymen and two civilians during the latest clashes in various parts of the kingdom.

Twelve maoist militants were killed yesterday in a clash with security forces at Chhitapokhari in Khotang district of eastern Nepal, the Radio Nepal said quoting defence ministry sources. The Maoists were killed when the police patrol team retaliated to an attack by the rebels.

The security forces also recovered socket bombs, pipe bombs and a large amount of logistic materials from the site of the clash, it said.

Similarly, security forces killed four others in an encounter in the Dhading and Panchthar districts, respectively, and one insurgent each was killed in Nuwakot and Ramechhap districts, the radio added.

In the Baseri area of Dhading district, the rebels retaliated by killing a security personnel, it said.

In another incident, two policemen and a local woman were killed when a group of Maoists opened fire indiscriminately at the policemen on duty at a vehicle check post at Jaljale in Udayapur district yesterday. The radio said.

Meanwhile, the Nepal Government today ended a 27-day ban on public gatherings in Kathmandu, saying that the threat by Maoist rebels had eased, although 18 more deaths were reported in fighting across the kingdom.

“The prohibition order has been withdrawn from the Kathmandu Valley as the situation is under control now,” a home ministry spokesman said. — PTI
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Saddam’s missiles found: US troops

Tikrit, (Iraq), September 28
US troops said they had found surface-to-air missiles and hundreds of other weapons, including plastic explosives buried in an orchard near Saddam Hussein’s hometown today.

A US military spokesman described the haul as one of the most significant weapons seizures of recent weeks and a sign of how Saddam loyalists were still equipped to pose a threat to US forces.

He said 23 SA-7 (surface-to-air missiles) were found besides as 1,000 pounds of plastic explosives, 500 hand grenades, dozens of mortar bombs and hundreds of detonators.

Also discovered were rocket-propelled grenades similar to those used yesterday in an attack on a Baghdad hotel housing officials of Iraq’s US-led administration. — Reuters
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No compromise on N. programme: Iran

Dubai, September 28
Unfazed by the growing international pressure, Iran today said it will not compromise on its nuclear programme but offered greater transparency.

“Abandoning nuclear activities or enrichment is not something that Iran is ready to compromise on,” Foreign Ministry spokesman Hamid Reza Asefi was quoted as saying ahead of a visit this Thursday by representatives of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to discuss the legal and technical issues concerning non-proliferation treaty.

Iran and the IAEA are at loggerheads over signing the additional protocol to non-proliferation treaty.

“We don’t have anything to hide, because we do not have a programme for producing nuclear weapons. Therefore, we are ready to be quite transparent. But, we cannot let others deny our rights,” Foreign Minister Kamal Kharrazi told The Washington Post. — PTI
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Musharraf’s remarks rile Daniel Pearl’s parents

Toronto, September 28
Angered by President Pervez Musharraf’s suggestion that US journalist Daniel Pearl died because he was getting too close to extremists, the reporter’s parents have said the Pakistani leader needed to answer some tough questions about possible links between the killers and intelligence agency ISI, instead of blaming the victim.

Reached at their home in California yesterday, Pearl’s parents denounced the suggestion that their son somehow shared responsibility for his own death.

Judea Pearl said Musharraf was obviously “trying to exonerate himself and the people he works with, the ISI.”

Musharraf, during a special session Friday of the Commons foreign affairs committee, was asked about reporter’s slaying last year. He replied that the death was a very sad case — but it came about because Pearl fell in with groups that had dangerous connections. — PTI
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Pak outburst may jeopardise SAARC Summit
Smita Prakash

Zurich, September 28
The vitriolic outburst by Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf, like calling India the mother of terrorism, could jeopardise the next SAARC Summit, slated to be held in Islamabad in January 2004, said sources observing the General’s statements over the past seven days.

General Musharraf and his officials began and ended their visit by defending themselves for shielding terrorists, whether indigenous or of the Taliban. Kashmir was not a cause, it was a tool for General Musharraf. He used the tool to insult India in every media interview he gave in his four days in New York. India knew that this would be his tactic and reacted in a manner that frustrated the General — it refused to react. The Indian Foreign Secretary termed Pakistan’s raising of the Kashmir issue as Pakistan’s annual itch — nothing more nothing less.

In passing, he even mentioned that the neighbouring country needed to fast before coming to the UN to raise the Kashmir issue, meaning that introspection before an event of significance or the failure to do so could have far-reaching consequences on the fragile relationship. Pakistan had no clue that India would not react in a similar abusive manner, not even when General Musharraf, hours before leaving New York, said India was the mother of all terrorism. The Prime Minister reacted by saying it was most regrettable that such words were being used in a debate. It did not bode well for bilateral relations, he cautioned.

In the next three months, attention would be focused on whether General Musharraf made any more intemperate comments, which could cast a shadow of doubt about the Indian Prime Minister’s visit to the Pakistani capital for the SAARC Summit. Diplomats who had observed Indo-Pak mud slinging in the past at the UN said India’s calibrated and cautious response was indicative of the fact that India would not be provoked into one-upmanship with a country that had acknowledged that the world’s most wanted man roamed in its streets, terrorist training camps operated in its interiors and it had encouraged secessionists in its neighbouring country.

Sources said the restraint in the face of a barrage of insults hurled by the Pakistani President and his five-member team in three days was an example of how a country ought to conduct itself at multilateral forum. Neither at the heads of government level, nor at the minister and foreign secretary level talks, did the Indian side make intemperate remarks. — ANI
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RAW behind blast, says Pak police

Karachi, September 28
A top Pakistani police officer ruled out Al-Qaeda involvement and instead pointed the finger at Indian secret agents for yesterday’s bomb blast which ripped through a passenger bus in the troubled port city of Karachi, injuring 12.

Sindh province police chief Syed Kamal Shah said India’s Research and Analysis Wing (RAW) secret service could be behind the blast, which follows a string of arrests of Malaysian and Indonesian students, including a brother of Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) alleged top operative Hambali, in Karachi.

“RAW could be behind the blast to give a bad name to Pakistan and portray Karachi as a troubled city after the President’s visit to the USA,” Sindh police chief Syed Kamal Shah told reporters late yesterday. — AFP
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Pakistan bids adieu to Nasarullah Khan

Pakistan's Islamic leader Maulana Fazal-ur-Rehman (foreground) leads funeral prayers for Nawabzada Nasarullah Khan in Khan Garh, 65 km from Multan, on Sunday.
Pakistan's Islamic leader Maulana Fazal-ur-Rehman (foreground) leads funeral prayers for Nawabzada Nasarullah Khan in Khan Garh, 65 km from Multan, on Sunday.
— Reuters photo

Islamabad, September 28
Pakistan today bid a tearful adieu to veteran politician Nawabzada Nasarullah Khan, credited with rallying political parties under the Alliance for Restoration of Democracy against Prevez Musharraf-led military regime.

Thousands of grief-striken people attended the funeral of the 85-year-old politician, who was laid to rest at his home town at Khangarh near Lahore.

The funeral prayers were led by Maulana Fazlur Rehman, a senior leader of Islamist alliance Muthahida Majlis Amal, which closely co-ordinated its agitation Musharraf’s rule with the 15 party ARD headed by Nasarullah Khan.

“Democracy in Pakistan has been orphaned with Khan’s death,” Mr Rehman said. — PTI



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BRIEFLY

Islamists burn girls school
PESHAWAR:
Suspected Islamic insurgents burned down a girls school in eastern Afghanistan because they oppose education for women, a government official said on Sunday. No injuries were reported. The single-storeyed Shaga Primary School was left in ruins after the attack on Saturday in Dara-e-Noor district in the eastern Nangarhar province. — AP

Riyadh refuses troops for Iraq
Riyadh:
Saudi Arabia will not send troops to Iraq even as part of any UN-mandated peacekeeping force, the Assistant Defence Minister was quoted as saying in a Saudi newspaper on Sunday. He said this was his personal view. — Reuters

Allied troops attacked
Islamabad:
Unidentified attackers fired several rockets at the US-led coalition forces in eastern Afghanistan over the weekend, a news report said on Sunday. It was not immediately known if the five rockets fired at the forces’ base in the Ghulam Khan area of Khost province on Saturday caused any damage, the Afghan Islamic Press (AIP) agency said. — DPA

Fatah agrees on new Cabinet
Ramallah:
Yasser Arafat’s Fatah faction agreed on a new Palestinian Cabinet, naming a longtime ally of the Palestinian leader to replace a key security official Israel and the United States had hoped would rein in Palestinian militants. With the ouster of security chief Mohammed Dahlan at a Saturday’s meeting of Fatah leaders, it appeared even less likely the Palestinian security forces would dismantle militant groups. — AP

Quake in East China Sea
Beijing:
An earthquake measuring 5.9 on the Richter scale struck an area in the East China Sea off the Coast of Zhejiang province on Sunday, Chinese seismological stations reported. The epicentre of the quake was 550 km away from the east China Coast, Xinhua said. — PTI
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