Tuesday, September 30, 2003, Chandigarh, India






National Capital Region--Delhi

W O R L D

Karzai denies anti-Pak activities
by India
Islamabad, September 29
 Hamid Karzai Afghan President Hamid Karzai has denied allegations of anti-Pakistan activities by Indian consulates in Afghan cities of Jalalabad and Kandahar and rather accused Islamabad of not “fully addressing” his complaints of resurgence of Taliban using its soil.

Hand of friendship still far, says Pak
Islamabad, September 29
Dismissing suggestions that the peace process between India and Pakistan was ‘dead’, Pakistan today claimed Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s initiative had not even started as his ‘hand of friendship’ had yet to reach Islamabad.

Armitage, Rocca to visit Pak
Islamabad, September 29
US Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage and Assistant Secretary of State Christina Rocca will reach Pakistan on October 2 to hold talks with the Pakistani leadership.



British explorer David Hempleman-Adams waves to photographers after becoming the first person to cross the Atlantic in an open wicker basket hot air balloon, in Lancashire on Monday. Hempleman-Adams touched down at Lancashire after a flight lasting 83 hours, 14 minutes and 35 seconds. — Reuters

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
Japan's Emperor Akihito harvests paddy at a farm on the Imperial Palace grounds in Tokyo
Japan's Emperor Akihito harvests paddy at a farm on the Imperial Palace grounds in Tokyo on Monday. — Reuters

Russia non-committal on Kyoto Protocol
Moscow, September 29
Throwing into doubt the future of the Kyoto Protocol on global warming, Russian President Vladimir Putin today told climate experts from 90 countries that Russia was not in a hurry to ratify the landmark treaty. Addressing the World Congress on Climate Change which opened here.

Two more jailed for Bali blast
Bali, September 29
An Indonesian court sentenced two men to up to 15 years in jail today for providing housing and facilitating meetings of militants plotting last year’s Bali nightclub bombing that killed 202 persons.

EARLIER STORIES
 

Reinstate Chaudhry as Fiji PM, says Rabuka
Suva, September 29
One-time Fiji coup leader and Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka today called for deposed Premier Mahendra Chaudhry to be reinstated. Mr Chaudhry, the Pacific nation’s first ethnic Indian leader, was overthrown in a coup in May, 2000.

Elia KazanElia Kazan dead
New York, September 29
Stage and film director Elia Kazan, who won an Oscar for “On The Waterfront”, and a Tony for his Broadway staging of Arthur Miller’s “Death of a Salesman” died yesterday at his Manhattan home, according to reports in the media, including CNN and The New York Times. He was 94.

A boy, holding a poster of Palestinian President Yasser Arafat, chants anti-Israeli slogans at a rally to mark the third anniversary of Intifada A boy, holding a poster of Palestinian President Yasser Arafat, chants anti-Israeli slogans at a rally to mark the third anniversary of Intifada, the eruption of uprising against Israeli occupation in Gaza and the West Bank, in Gaza City on Monday. Leaders of Palestinian militant groups vowed during the march to continue the fight against Israel.
— Reuters

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Karzai denies anti-Pak activities by India
K. J. M. Varma

Islamabad, September 29
Afghan President Hamid Karzai has denied allegations of anti-Pakistan activities by Indian consulates in Afghan cities of Jalalabad and Kandahar and rather accused Islamabad of not “fully addressing” his complaints of resurgence of Taliban using its soil.

“I have personally assured everyone on the Pakistani side that there will be no anti-Pakistan activity conducted on or from the Afghan territory. In fact the Indian Government has been categorically told that the consulates would only conduct commercial activities,” Mr Karzai said in an interview to Pakistan daily ‘The News’ in New York.

He observed that most of these consulates have been functioning in Afghanistan for a long time.

Mr Karzai, however, expressed concern over the resurgence of Taliban and regretted that the Pakistani Government was not fully addressing his government’s concern on the issue.

The Taliban used Pakistan to carry on attacks against Afghan forces, he said. “In the last few months there have been instances of small groups of Afghan ‘Taliban’ crossing over from the Chaman border.”

“In one instance, the Afghan forces attacked a Taliban group. The injured were transported in official Pakistani vehicles to government hospitals. This was evidence of government patronage to these Taliban,” he said, calling on Pakistan to exercise stricter control on border.

Mr Karzai also expressed concern about some madarsas located in Baluchistan province that preached Afghan students to revolt against his government.

“There are some madarsas in parts of Baluchistan still preaching Jehad to Afghan students against the Afghan Government. Some of these are under the influence of Maulvi Abdul Ghani, the brother of the Health Minister of Baluchistan,” he alleged.

He also said Pakistan leaders continued to make statements “which paint us as the enemies of Pakistan.”

“The Jamat Ulema Islami (JUI) leaders few months ago in a major NWFP congregation declared that on one side we have the Indians and on the other the Afghan Government. JUI Leader Maulana Fazlur Rehman said Mr Karzai was pro-Indian, therefore, Pakistan’s enemy,” he said, adding that there was no statement by the Pakistan Government on such an assertion by a major politician. — PTI

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Hand of friendship still far, says Pak

Islamabad, September 29
Dismissing suggestions that the peace process between India and Pakistan was ‘dead’, Pakistan today claimed Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s initiative had not even started as his ‘hand of friendship’ had yet to reach Islamabad.

“The peace process has not started as until now we have only been speaking about peace but no ‘robust’ engagement yet. The hand of friendship which Prime Minister Vajpayee offered from Srinagar has not reached us yet,’’ Pakistani Foreign Ministry spokesman Masood Khan said at a press briefing today.

His comments came a day after Mr Vajpayee, on his return from his 13-day foreign trip to Turkey and the USA, said his peace initiative with Pakistan had “suffered a setback’’ due to the remarks of Pakistani president Pervez Musharraf, and a fresh impetus was needed.

Denying that Pakistan was “desperate’’ for peace, Mr Khan said the onus to improve relations was on India, as Islamabad had already offered a dialogue, which New Delhi had refused.

“Soon after Mr Vajpayee’s speech in Srinagar, Prime Minister Jamali had talked to him and proposed a whole raft of confidence- -building measures (CBMs). President Musharraf had, in the last few months, given several concrete proposals,’’ he said, pointing out that India had never responded to any of these.

The spokesman called on India to shed its ‘negative’ and ‘anti-Pakistan’ stance and speed up the peace process.

“The way forward is through engagement. We must talk,’’ Mr Khan said, adding peace was in the interest of both countries.

“Both have important stakes in improving relations, as this will ensure peace and security in the region, solve the Kashmir dispute and lead to better relations between people of both countries,’’ he said. — UNI

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Armitage, Rocca to visit Pak

Islamabad, September 29
US Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage and Assistant Secretary of State Christina Rocca will reach Pakistan on October 2 to hold talks with the Pakistani leadership.

The visit of the two leaders was announced by Pakistani Foreign Ministry spokesman Masood Khan at a press briefing today.

The stalled Indo-Pak peace process and the rapidly worsening Pak-Afghan ties following the resurgence of Taliban are expected to form the agenda of the talks. — UNI

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Russia non-committal on Kyoto Protocol
Vinay Shukla

Moscow, September 29
Throwing into doubt the future of the Kyoto Protocol on global warming, Russian President Vladimir Putin today told climate experts from 90 countries that Russia was not in a hurry to ratify the landmark treaty.

Addressing the World Congress on Climate Change which opened here, Mr Putin declared that Russia would ratify the protocol only if it was in its interest and “after the government thoroughly studies this problem.”

“The government has been thoroughly studying this problem and the entire range of uneasy problems related to it. A decision will be taken after this work is carried through and, of course, in compliance with the national interests of the Russian Federation,” Mr Putin said.

The fate of the 1997 protocol depends on Russia’s ratification as the United States has rejected it. To take effect, the protocol must be ratified by no fewer than 55 countries, accounting for at least 55 per cent of global emissions in 1990. The US was then responsible for one-third of global emissions.

India, which has already ratified the protocol, was represented at the Congress by a delegation led by Environment Secretary Prodipto Ghosh.

In a lighter vein, Mr Putin said global warming was ‘good’ for cold countries like Russia.

In his inaugural remarks, Mr Klasu Toepfer, Executive Director of the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), said, “Russia’s ratification of the Kyoto Protocol will make it possible to launch the mechanism of its fulfilment.”

On the eve of the congress, Russia released a first day cover depicting a map of temperatures, which scientists say the earth will have 30 or 40 years from now. — PTI

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Two more jailed for Bali blast

Bali, September 29
An Indonesian court sentenced two men to up to 15 years in jail today for providing housing and facilitating meetings of militants plotting last year’s Bali nightclub bombing that killed 202 persons.

Judges found Maskur bin Abdul Kadir and Hernianto guilty of violating anti-terror laws by helping organisers of the bombing rent a safe house on Bali and hosting gatherings of the militants at which plans for the October 12 attacks were drawn up.

But the court ruled that there was insufficient evidence to support prosecution claims the defendants knew that the people attending the meetings were terrorists planning an attack.

Hernianto, who like many Indonesians uses a single name, was sentenced to 12 years in prison, while Maskur was jailed for 15 years.

The Indonesian authorities have arrested about 36 persons in connection with the bombing.

Two of the militants have been sentenced to death, and 13 have received prison terms ranging from seven years to life. — AP

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Reinstate Chaudhry as Fiji PM, says Rabuka

Suva, September 29
One-time Fiji coup leader and Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka today called for deposed Premier Mahendra Chaudhry to be reinstated.

Mr Chaudhry, the Pacific nation’s first ethnic Indian leader, was overthrown in a coup in May, 2000.

A year earlier Mr Chaudhry had defeated Mr Rabuka in the general election. Mr Rabuka himself came to power in two coups in 1987.

Mr Rabuka told AFP today that he was circulating a pamphlet entitled “The need for reconciliation” to say no progress had been made right since the 2000 coup. The coup had seen the installation of caretaker Prime Minister Laisenia Qarase by the military and a general election that confirmed the arrangement.

Mr Rabuka said there needed to be reconciliation between the majority indigenous population and Indians, who make up around 44 per cent of the 840,000 people.

“The process must include the recognition of Mr Chaudhry as the rightful Prime Minister and his Cabinet as the rightful executive body,” he said. — AFP

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Elia Kazan dead

New York, September 29
Stage and film director Elia Kazan, who won an Oscar for “On The Waterfront”, and a Tony for his Broadway staging of Arthur Miller’s “Death of a Salesman” died yesterday at his Manhattan home, according to reports in the media, including CNN and The New York Times. He was 94.

Kazan, who was born in Constantinople, came into his own in the 1940s, staging plays by the preeminent writers of the day, from Tennessee Williams to Thornton Wilder to Miller, and directed some of the most famous actors of his time from Marlon Brando to Gregory Peck to James Dean. — Reuters

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BRIEFLY


Winners of the Miss India Worldwide pageant
Winners of the Miss India Worldwide pageant, Purva Merchant of India (centre), crowned Miss India WorldWide 2003, Miss India New Zealand Pooja Chitgopeker (left), declared first runners up and Miss India USA Meghna Nagarajan, declared second runners up, at a show in San Francisco on Saturday. Contestants from 21 countries participated in the pageant. — PTI

SINGAPORE SINGLES PREFER BOOKS TO SEX
SINGAPORE:
Nearly half of Singapore’s singles have sex, but most prefer engaging in other leisure pastimes such as going out with friends, reading or watching television, a survey showed on Monday. The ones most active between the sheets are young and educated, with the numbers highest among men in their 20s and 30s who have at least A-levels or polytechnic diplomas. The survey by the research arm of Singapore Press Holdings found more than half of the sexually active had multiple sexual partners and a quarter had one-night stands. — DPA

IRAN TO RAISE AGE FOR DEATH TERM
TEHERAN:
Iran’s judiciary has drafted a Bill which would raise the minimum age for death sentences to 18 from 15, newspapers have reported. The proposed Bill, which will be sent shortly to parliament, also excludes under-18s from receiving life jail terms or lashes, newspapers quoted Mr Alireza Jamshidi, the Secretary of the Supreme Council for Judicial Development, as saying on Sunday. “The new law fully complies with Sharia law and modern judicial developments,’’ the Yas-e No newspaper quoted Mr Jamshidi as saying. — Reuters

WORLD'S OLDEST MAN DIES AT 114
TOKYO:
Yukichi Chuganji, a retired silkworm breeder documented as the world’s oldest man, died at his home in Japan at age 114, his family said on Monday. Chuganji was pronounced dead from natural causes on Sunday evening, said his 65-year old nephew, Tadao Haji. Bedridden in recent years, Chuganji had been living with his 72-year-old daughter Kyoko in the city of Ogori, 890 km southwest of Tokyo. — AP

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