Saturday, August 2, 2003, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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N A T I O N

Govt denigrating Parliament,
says CPM
New Delhi, August 1
In a frontal attack, the CPM today criticised the ruling party for denigrating Parliament saying that the ruling NDA was making “calculated efforts” not to allow Parliament to run and was “throttling” the Opposition by preventing it from raising important issues by “disrupting” proceedings.

Amartya justifies Pak nuclear programme
New Delhi, August 1
Pakistan’s nuclear weapons programme today got an indirect support from one of the most illustrious Indians of modern times Nobel Laureate Amartya Sen. He conjectured that the programme may have been aimed at neutralising its neighbour’s “overwhelming” superiority in conventional warfare.

Eminent economist Amartya Sen with Shabana Azmi at a seminar on "The future of Eminent economist Amartya Sen with Shabana Azmi at a seminar on "The future of mid-meal" organised by SAMYA in the Capital on Friday. — Tribune photo Mukesh Agarwal



EARLIER STORIES

 

Accused says Pak money was for Geelani
New Delhi, August 1
A key accused in a fresh criminal case implicating All-Party Hurriyat Conference leader Syed Ali Shah Geelani today confessed that the amount of Rs 10 lakh seized from his person on July 30 was meant for Mr Geelani and had emanated from Pakistan.


Pakistani girl Noor Fatima, who underwent heart surgery recently, waving from the Delhi-Lahore bus before leaving for Lahore, at Ambedkar Bus Terminal in New Delhi on Friday.
In video (28k, 56k)

Leading characters of the film "Qayamat—City Under Threat", Neha Dhupia and Isha Koppikar, celebrate the success of the film with cast members and crew in Mumbai on Thursday night.

The Roshans—Rajesh, Rakesh and Hrithik—at the pre-launch press conference of their new movie "Koi mil gaya" in Mumbai on Friday. —  PTI photos

Left to support Cong on secular govt
New Delhi, August 1
The idea of the Congress for a secular alliance led by its President Sonia Gandhi got a positive response today with the two left parties committing their support to such an arrangement.

BJP condemns rights panel move
New Delhi, August 1
The National Human Rights Commission’s decision to move the Supreme Court for a retrial of the Best Bakery case outside Gujarat today received a mixed response with the BJP criticising the move and the CPM defending it.

Cong remarks on PM baseless: BJP
New Delhi, August 1
The BJP today took exception to the Congress criticism of Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s speech at the 22nd Conference of Accountant-Generals here on July 28, terming it as “baseless and motivated”.

Probe into police torture of Badal kin sought
New Delhi, August 1
Senior Supreme Court lawyer H.S. Phoolka has requested the National Human Rights Commission to investigate the alleged Punjab police torture of a close relative of former Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal.

Badal victim of Cong witch-hunt: BJP
New Delhi, August 1
The BJP today charged the Congress with taking the help of “Khalistani elements” and launching a “witch-hunt” against Akali Dal leader Parkash Singh Badal and his family members in the name of the anti-corruption initiative.

Women scale Ladakh virgin peak
New Delhi, August 1
A team of four women braving hazardous terrain and a strenuous climb has scaled the virgin peak of Argan Kangri in Ladakh, setting a world record. The nine-member team led by Ms Rita Gombu Marwah achieved the feat on July 20, when four of the nine climbers set foot on the summit.

Section 107 against killing of dog: experts
Patna, August 1
Two weeks after it was awarded death sentence, the dog that fiercely protected its master for years is caught in the throes of justice. The court of the Sub-Divisional Officer in Bihar’s Purnea district had sentenced the dog to death under Section 107 of the Criminal Procedure Code.

Kalam flies to Noida in copter
New Delhi, August 1
The President, Dr A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, today flew by an IAF helicopter to Noida to attend a function. Because of the threats from militant outfits it has been decided that the President would use a helicopter to visit areas in the periphery of the Capital, official sources said.

SP, BJP demand Rabri’s sack
New Delhi, August 1
The Lok Sabha today witnessed uproarious scenes with Samata Party and BJP members seeking the dismissal of the Rabri Devi government in Bihar on the ground that the law and order situation was deteriorating every day in the state.

Sikdar is nursing services in charge
New Delhi, August 1
Major-Gen Usha Sikdar today took over as Additional Director-General, Military Nursing Service, at the Army Headquarters here.

Air fares hiked
New Delhi, August 1
Air passengers travelling to the USA and Europe from India in business and first class will have to pay 30 per cent more as all international airlines, including Air-India, increased fares from today. However, fares for the economy class will remain the same. Journeys from Delhi to London in executive and first class will be costlier by about Rs 40,000 and Rs 55,000, respectively. — UNI

Videos
A three-day Heritage Fair begins in Jaipur, coinciding with the Teej festival at Maharaja Sawai Mansingh II Museum.
(28k, 56k)
The Archaeological Survey of India, during a recent excavation, discovered a Buddhist township dating back to the 6th century in Sirpur, Chhattisgarh. 
(28k, 56k)



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Govt denigrating Parliament, says CPM
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 1
In a frontal attack, the CPM today criticised the ruling party for denigrating Parliament saying that the ruling NDA was making “calculated efforts” not to allow Parliament to run and was “throttling” the Opposition by preventing it from raising important issues by “disrupting” proceedings.

Addressing newspersons here, CPM Parliamentary Party leader Somnath Chatterjee voiced his protest against the ruling party denying an opportunity to the Opposition to raise important issues in the Lok Sabha and the Parliamentary Affairs Minister behaving like a ‘sitting Buddha’ instead of helping Speaker Manohar Joshi in controlling the House.

Stating that major issues like that of the CBI’s functioning and the BJP’s criticism of the NHRC’s role in the Best Bakery case were not being allowed to be raised by the ruling party, Mr Chatterjee said “it is a unique situation that members from the treasury benches have disrupted proceedings for the last five days in the Lok Sabha”.

Mr Chatterjee, who was accompanied by members Nilotpal Basu and Rupchand Pal, also said the CBI was being “undermined” and “misused” and the Minister in charge of the agency — Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee — had not even cared to come to the House to answer the issues raised by the Opposition. The attempt to prevent the Opposition from raising the issue of the role of the CBI in the Ayodhya issue appeared to be well-orchestrated, he said.

He said the Opposition was forced to walk out of the Lok Sabha because the ruling party and even the Speaker did not permit them to raise important issues. He said zero hour today was taken up by what he termed as a state issue — law and order in Bihar — but the Speaker did not stop NDA members from raising the issue. He said the Bahujan Samaj Party, the Shiv Sena, the Samata Party and even the Bharatiya Janata Party — all allies of the NDA — had disrupted the proceedings of the Lok Sabha this week.
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Amartya justifies Pak nuclear programme
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 1
Pakistan’s nuclear weapons programme today got an indirect support from one of the most illustrious Indians of modern times Nobel Laureate Amartya Sen. He conjectured that the programme may have been aimed at neutralising its neighbour’s “overwhelming” superiority in conventional warfare.

India’s superiority in the conventional weapons warfare vis-a-vis Pakistan draws from the fact that in absolute terms the country’s defence Budget was much higher than that of its neighbour.

In Professor Sen’s view, Pakistan may have been forced to persist with its nuclear weapons programme as it was “overwhelmed” by India’s conventional weapons capacity.

He was speaking at a press conference organised by the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) and Shri Ram Centre (SRC) here.

The Nobel laureate expressed concern over the prevailing uncertainty among the minorities, especially in the wake of the incidents in Gujarat.

“This is a worrying issue,” he said, adding that it should be addressed both by the Centre and the state governments.

He regretted that the incidents may have eroded the secular fabric of the country and accepted Deputy Prime Minister L. K. Advani’s debate on secularism.

Burgeoning defence budgets and a policy of subsidy driven by political considerations had relegated fundamental issues such as education and health care to a state of neglect. This was a significant development imperative which had not been addressed appropriately.

Professor Sen, who is known for strong views in support of a democratic system of governance, said he was proud of the Indian democracy, although the democratic process still had a long way to go in ensuring speedy development.

Arguing against running educational institutions on the basis of religious faith, he said the results of globalisation had to “flow down” instead of trickling down to the deprived sections of society.

This could be achieved by broadbasing the economic reforms programme which at present is narrowly focussed in areas such as information technology and communications.

Chinese development models held several lessons for India in this respect with greater focus on the manufacture of goods of mass consumption engaging semi-skilled labour.

Although economic indicators such as the gross domestic product (GDP) were important tools to address the basic issues of hunger and deprivation, human development index (HDI) had even greater significance.

“I am not bothered whether India became a developed nation by 2020 or not if the people were richer, happier and healthier”, he said.
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Accused says Pak money was for Geelani
J. T. Vishnu
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 1
A key accused in a fresh criminal case implicating All-Party Hurriyat Conference (APHC) leader Syed Ali Shah Geelani today confessed that the amount of Rs 10 lakh seized from his person on July 30 was meant for Mr Geelani and had emanated from Pakistan.

Mr Ghulam Mohammad Sheikh, a former lecturer of physics in an Anantnag college of Jammu and Kashmir, who was arrested by the Delhi Police Special Cell here on July 30 along with another accomplice Saifuddin, alias Shatru.

He has also confessed that Pakistan had sent the money in response to an SOS from Mr Geelani to keep himself afloat politically.

Official sources told The Tribune tonight that Mr Geelani had communicated to Pakistan that he was in dire need of funds to float a party.

Sheikh also told his interrogators that Mr Geelani was upset that his public meetings were not drawing huge crowds and to establish himself politically, he was in need of funds. Mr Geelani’s last meeting was hardly attended by 250-300 persons.

Sheikh disclosed during his interrogation that Mr Geelani told his Pakistan handlers that it should be clear to them that except him (Mr Geelani) no one in Jammu and Kashmir would work for “jehad” as he has been doing all these days.

Sources revealed that Mr Geelani was to address a public meeting in Sopian (J&K) today and this money was to be delivered to him for this meeting by Sheikh and his alleged accomplice.

Giving a brief profile of the accused, the sources said Sheikh was close to Maulana Farooq, father of APHC leader Mirwaiz Farooq, when militancy started in Jammu and Kashmir in 1989. Soon, he came in contact with Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF) Commander Ishfaq Majid who introduced him in the Pakistan High Commission in New Delhi.

Later, Sheikh also came in contact with Farooq Khan, a conduit in havala dealings. Khan, who is married in Nepal, introduced Sheikh to officials in Pakistan’s embassy in Kathmandu.

Sources said the Delhi police was on the lookout for Sheikh’s associate Hilal War, who is also involved in money transactions from the Pakistan High Commission to different Kashmiri militant groups.

Sheikh has aligned himself with Jammu and Kashmir Democratic Freedom Party of Shabbir Shah.
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Left to support Cong on secular govt
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 1
The idea of the Congress for a secular alliance led by its President Sonia Gandhi got a positive response today with the two left parties committing their support to such an arrangement.

While the Communist Party of India (Marxist) said it could support the formation of a secular government, including one led by the Congress from outside in the next general elections, the Communist Party of India (CPI) said it would support secular candidates, including those of the Congress, in the upcoming Assembly elections in five states.

On the issue of the Left’s stand on Ms Sonia Gandhi as the Prime Minister, the CPI dubbed it as a “non-issue at this moment”.

Replying to a question whether the left would support Sonia Gandhi as Prime Minister, CPM leader Somnath Chatterjee said “we have not elected Sonia Gandhi (as the Congress chief). It is the Congress party. If the Congress gets a majority (in the next general elections), it would mean the people have accepted her leadership”.

Ruling out any alliance or front with the Congress in these elections, Mr Chatterjee said, “If the situation so arises when a secular government can be formed, and if we can help from outside, we may support it. We want a secular government and it is important that the BJP should be removed”.

Briefing newspersons about the two-day meeting of the party’s national executive, CPI general secretary A.B. Bardhan echoed the same line, saying “The main aim is to defeat the BJP. The party would strive for the representation of the CPI and Left in the assemblies and support secular parties and forces.”

However, Mr Bardhan ruled out the formation of a third force, saying it was not relevant in these states where the fight was mainly between the Congress and the BJP.
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BJP condemns rights panel move
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 1
The National Human Rights Commission’s decision to move the Supreme Court for a retrial of the Best Bakery case outside Gujarat today received a mixed response with the BJP criticising the move and the CPM defending it.

The BJP’s rather harsh comment on yet another constitutional institution came at the regular BJP media briefing when its Parliamentary Party spokesman V.K. Malhotra said the move was “unprecedented” as it would impair the judicial process in the country and affect the federal system of the country.

The CPM came out strongly criticising the ruling party for making objectionable remarks against statutory bodies like the commission. Referring to the case, Mr Somnath Chatterjee of the CPM said it was condemnable that a senior functionary of the BJP had made degrading remarks about the commission.
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Cong remarks on PM baseless: BJP
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 1
The BJP today took exception to the Congress criticism of Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s speech at the 22nd Conference of Accountant-Generals here on July 28, terming it as “baseless and motivated”.

Referring to the allegations made by Congress spokesman S. Jaipal Reddy and PAC Chairman Buta Singh that Mr Vajpayee was trying to subvert and interfere with the functioning of the office of the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India, BJP Parliamentary Party spokesman Vijay Kumar Malhotra said both Mr Reddy and Mr Buta Singh appeared not to have gone through Mr Vajpayee’s speech carefully.

While underscoring the importance of accountability, all that Mr Vajpayee had emphasised was that the relationship between the Executive and the CAG should be such that the decision making responsibility of senior government officers and executives of PSUs was not impaired, he said.
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Probe into police torture of Badal kin sought
Tripti Nath
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 1
Senior Supreme Court lawyer H.S. Phoolka has requested the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) to investigate the alleged Punjab police torture of a close relative of former Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal.

The senior counsel has drawn the attention of the commission chairperson, Justice A.S. Anand, to the alleged third degree methods used by the police on Mr Manjinder Singh, a victim of terrorism, in custody last year.

He has pointed out that the merciless treatment meted out to him left Manjinder Singh virtually crippled. The 33-year-old victim can barely walk due to the torture inflicted upon him by the police, the letter alleges.

In his letter to the commission, the human rights activist has stated that Mr Manjinder Singh, a resident of Amritsar, is the only earning member of his family. His father and brother were killed by terrorists in 1987 and 1992.

Mr Phoolka has requested the NHRC to depute an officer to investigate the matter and ensure that the guilty police officers are identified and punished in accordance with law.

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Badal victim of Cong witch-hunt: BJP
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 1
The BJP today charged the Congress with taking the help of “Khalistani elements” and launching a “witch-hunt” against Akali Dal leader Parkash Singh Badal and his family members in the name of the anti-corruption initiative.

Raising the matter during zero hour in the Lok Sabha today, BJP chief whip V. K. Malhotra said in the name of the anti-corruption drive, the Amarinder Singh government in Punjab had sought “the help of Khalistani leaders such as Jagjit Singh Chohan”.

This sparked off angry protests from Congress members who refuted the charges. Congress member Jagmeet Singh Brar said the earlier Badal government had looted the people of Punjab with the knowledge of the BJP and Mr Badal was now facing the consequences of this misrule.

“Law is taking its own course”, Mr Brar said.

Mr Malhotra said though the Punjab Government had issued advertisements in newspapers that Mr Badal and his family had amassed assets worth Rs 3,500 crore, no FIR was lodged in this respect for as long as 18 months.

He said that an FIR was lodged all of sudden on June 24 and subsequently, 24 properties of Mr Badal and his family were raided.

As part of the campaign, the Congress government in the state had constituted a commission to investigate the charges, but its chairman had soon after resigned, Mr Malhotra said.
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Women scale Ladakh virgin peak
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 1
A team of four women braving hazardous terrain and a strenuous climb has scaled the virgin peak of Argan Kangri in Ladakh, setting a world record. The nine-member team led by Ms Rita Gombu Marwah achieved the feat on July 20, when four of the nine climbers set foot on the summit.

“The four climbers — Phoolmaya Tamang, Susham Thakur, Reena Kaushal and Kavita, who is also the youngest in the team — climbed the peak, which is at a height of 6789 m at 7.45 in the morning having started their climb at 12.40 am,” said Yana Bey, a team member.

She added, “We had to alter our plans slightly. We had initially decided to have three camps, but later realised that we will have to go round the entire mountain to set the third camp, so we decided to scale the peak from the second base camp itself.”

The euphoric team leader, Ms Marwah, recalling the trek pointed out, “We had a tough team, which is why we could make it through the hostile stretches of roads. The trek was strenuous and we had to be very cautious while climbing. The river crossings were dangerous, but we pulled through”.

She was quick to add, “The weather was good, which was a boon. An earlier expedition to the peak had been thwarted on account of deep snow and bad weather.”

The climbers had to pass through steep stretches and also encountered snowfall on a single occasion.

“Thankfully it snowed just once, but it was very windy on the summit”, said Bey.

The team, which was flagged off here by the President of the Indian Mountaineering Foundation (IMF), Mr N. N. Vohra, last month consisted of nine women climbers, including a doctor. The expedition was sponsored by the IMF as part of the Everest Golden Jubilee celebrations.

“The girls have left an ice piton and khadas, Buddhist silk scarves on the summit. They also performed a small pooja on the top,” said Bey. The exhilarated climbers are also rejoicing an accident-free trek.

“The fear factor is always there. There are so many things that need attention. During this trip itself, there were places with the gradient as steep as 75 degrees, so there was a certain amount of anxiety,” said Reena Kaushal.
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Section 107 against killing of dog: experts
Imran Khan

Patna, August 1
Two weeks after it was awarded death sentence, the dog that fiercely protected its master for years is caught in the throes of justice.

The court of the Sub-Divisional Officer (SDO) in Bihar’s Purnea district had sentenced the dog to death under Section 107 of the Criminal Procedure Code.

While Bihar is known for its laxity in implementing the law, the local court is out to prove sceptics wrong this time by doggedly pursuing the case against the canine.

The dog, belonging to widow Janki Devi, was accused of becoming uncontrollable and threatening the peace of the area.

Some residents of Purnea, about 350 km from here, moved court a month ago, saying it had bitten many people. Yet others said the land mafia, eyeing the widow’s property, levelled false charges against the animal.

The SDO’s court then sentenced it to death. But the Purnea district administration hasn’t yet implemented the order.

“We have not received any directive to execute the order of the court of the SDO to kill a pet dog,” said an official of the district administration.

He said they were in a dilemma because Section 107 does not authorise killing a dog.

Legal experts add that the SDO’s order was beyond the ambit of law.

It may be a dog’s life for many criminals on the run in Bihar but this dog seems to be living it out, caught as it is in the grip of the law. If only the authorities were as efficient in catching those — human — criminals! — IANS
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Kalam flies to Noida in copter
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 1
The President, Dr A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, today flew by an IAF helicopter to Noida to attend a function.

Because of the threats from militant outfits it has been decided that the President would use a helicopter to visit areas in the periphery of the Capital, official sources said.

They said, according to the intelligence assessment, the threat perception to Dr Kalam was “too high” and such “precautionary measures” were necessary. The decision had also been taken in view of hardship caused to the general public because of VVIP movement, the sources said.

The security of the First Citizen was recently upgraded and a jammer vehicle was made mandatory part of his motorcade. The government was also considering amending the Special Protection Group Act to bring the security of the President under its purview.

Dr Kalam is the second VVIP after Deputy Prime Minister L.K. Advani to use helicopter services. Mr Advani had used it to attend a function at Ghitorni on the outskirts of New Delhi earlier this year.
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SP, BJP demand Rabri’s sack
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 1
The Lok Sabha today witnessed uproarious scenes with Samata Party (SP) and BJP members seeking the dismissal of the Rabri Devi government in Bihar on the ground that the law and order situation was deteriorating every day in the state.

Raising the issue during zero hour, SP member Prabhunath Singh alleged that there was no law and order in the state with reports of kidnapping and loot becoming common. The situation had worsened to such an extent that even the nephew of a state minister, Mr Raghvendra Pratap Singh, was kidnapped.

Charging the Congress, a coalition partners in the RJD-led government in Bihar, of “hoodwinking” the people of the state, Mr Prabhunath Singh alleged that criminals were given shelter in the Chief Ministers’ residence.

The allegations drew protests from the RJD and Left parties members who asked the Centre whether any member could say anything in the House.

As members of Left parties and the RJD started walking out in protest against the charges made against the state government, the Speaker adjourned the House five minutes before the lunch recess.

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Sikdar is nursing services in charge
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 1
Major-Gen Usha Sikdar today took over as Additional Director-General, Military Nursing Service (MNS), at the Army Headquarters here.

Major Gen Sikdar was commissioned into the service in 1967, after passing out from the School of Nursing, Air Force Hospital, Secunderabad, and had the distinction of having provided dedicated services during the 1965 operations as a nursing cadet.

She also participated in the 1971 operations besides serving during the Operation Rakshak at a base hospital.
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Tejas attains supersonic speed

Bangalore, August 1
India’s Light Combat Aircraft Technology Demonstrator-1 Tejas, attained the supersonic speed for the first time, Aeronautical Development Agency sources said.

“Tejas crossed the sound barrier when it crossed the Mach 1 and reached Mach 1.08 speed at an altitude of 11 km during the flight test carried out by the agency,” the sources said.

“Today’s flight, piloted by Wing Commander Vikram Singh, is Tejas’s major milestone towards expanding its flight capability,” agency officials said. — PTI
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11 feared drowned

Lucknow, August 1
Eleven persons were feared drowned when a boat carrying them capsized in Narayani river in Kushinagar district of Uttar Pradesh today. Six of the 17 persons on board the boat were rescued by the locals. — PTI
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Sinha leaves for Syria

New Delhi, August 1
Developments in Iraq will be high on the agenda of External Affairs Minister Yashwant Sinha during his talks with the leaders of Syria and Turkey during his five-day visit to these countries.

Mr Sinha, who left here today, will visit Syria from August 1 to 4 before reaching Turkey on a two-day visit. — UNI
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BRIEFLY

12 KILLED AS TRUCK OVERTURNS
BARA BANKI:
At least 12 labourers were killed when the truck they were travelling in overturned here early on Friday. The police said the truck was loaded with mortar and was carrying labourers when the mishap occurred near the Bindaura canal on the Barabanki-Bahraich road around 1.30 pm. — UNI

FAKE MARKSHEET RACKET BUSTED
INDORE:
In a major operation within the Military Headquarters of War (MHOW) area, the police on Thursday arrested six members of a gang involved in making forged marksheets for board as well as professional examinations. The police said pharmacy, ayurveda and several other ‘degrees’, besides a printer, scanner and more than 100 seals were seized during the raid. The seals included those of a naib teshildar, station house officer and even a vice-chancellor. — UNI

FUNDS FOR FORESTRY NOT USED IN MP
BHOPAL:
The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) has come down heavily on the Madhya Pradesh Government for frittering away funds available for the forestry project. In his latest report ended March 2001, the CAG observes that significant progress in protecting and improving the forests with the aid provided by the World Bank could not be achieved during the stipulated period. The Forest Survey of India (FSI) reported (1995, 1997 and 1999), a significant reduction of 13,534 sq km in dense forest cover in Madhya Pradesh between 1995 and 1999. — OC
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