Friday, February 28, 2003, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Blair overcomes biggest revolt
London, February 27
British Prime Minister Tony Blair overcame the biggest revolt of his premiership from within his party when at least 122 Labour MPs lined up to express their defiance over a government motion against Iraq.

Saddam’s fall will lead to peace: Bush
Washington, February 27
Continuing his war rhetoric, US President George W. Bush has said the safety of Americans and stability of the world depend on ending the threat of Saddam Hussein, which would lead to peace and democracy in the Arab world as also birth of a new Palestinian state.

Dig trenches, says Saddam
Baghdad, February 27
President Saddam Hussein has called upon Iraqis to dig trenches in their gardens to protect themselves, if the USA attacks the country, the official INA agency reported.

Russia, Germany for peaceful solution
Moscow, February 27
Sticking to their opposition to a US-sponsored resolution authorising use of force to disarm Iraq, Russia and Germany have called for a peaceful solution of the crisis and urged Saddam Hussein to actively cooperate with UN weapons inspectors.

N. Korea has ‘reactivated’ N-reactor
Washington, February 27
North Korea has reactivated its nuclear reactor at Yongbyon in the last 24 hours, a US official said, raising the stakes in its diplomatic showdown with the USA.

A US soldier from 2nd Infantry Division takes a picture while sitting on his Abrams battle tank A US soldier from 2nd Infantry Division takes a picture while sitting on his Abrams battle tank during a military exercise in Paju, north of the South Korean capital, Seoul, on Thursday. — Reuters photo

9 beaten to death in Bangladesh
Dhaka, February 27
Hundreds of villagers in south-eastern Bangladesh have allegedly beaten to death at least nine persons who were trying to flee after committing robberies.

Plane wreckage found
Karachi, February 27
The Pakistani navy said today that it had located a large piece of wreckage of a Cessna-402 that might contain the body of an Afghan minister killed in the crash with seven others earlier this week.


An Iraqi bystander looks at the remains of Iraqi missile heads
An Iraqi bystander looks at the remains of Iraqi missile heads in Aziziyah, 90 km south of Baghdad, on Thursday. Baghdad showed the UN weapons inspectors the remains of the missile heads, which they said contained biological agents before the Iraqi military destroyed them in 1991 in accordance with UN resolutions. In a separate statement Iraq has said it will respond to a United Nations order to destroy its al-Samoud missiles within the next two days to meet a deadline set by chief weapons inspector Hans Blix, an Iraqi official said on Thursday. — Reuters

EARLIER STORIES

 

Human rights group flays Gujarat Govt
New York, February 27
Exactly one year after the Godhra carnage set off riots in Gujarat, a US-based non-government rights group has accused the state government of manipulating the chargesheets in a way that would allow perpetrators behind the communal violence to escape prosecution.
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Blair overcomes biggest revolt

London, February 27
British Prime Minister Tony Blair overcame the biggest revolt of his premiership from within his party when at least 122 Labour MPs lined up to express their defiance over a government motion against Iraq.

However, Mr Blair managed to sail through in the House of Commons last night with the motion warning Mr Saddam Hussein that he faced his last chance to disarm being passed by 434-124 votes amid dramatic scenes after seven hours of debate.

At least 122 MPs from his Labour Party joined 13 Conservatives, 52 Liberal Democrats and some others to vote for another amendment declaring that the case for “military action against Saddam Hussein is as (yet) unproven.” However, the lawmakers rejected it by 393-199 votes.

Dozens of Labour MPs, who spoke in favour of the motion during the debate, warned Mr Blair that they would be unable to support him if he sought to go to war without UN authority. In those circumstances, Mr Blair would probably need Tory MPs’ support to secure Parliament’s backing for military action.

Before the beginning of the debate, Mr Blair told MPs that he was working “flat out” to secure the passage of a UN resolution which concluded that Saddam had failed to take his “final opportunity”. The Labour rebels included the father of the house, Tam Dalyell, and former ministers Glenda Jackson, Peter Kilfoyle and Mark Fisher.

Labour chairman John Reid played down the opponents’ amendment, saying “well no one was asking them to vote tonight to go to war and what’s more three quarters of the people in the Parliamentary Labour Party, in the country actually take a different view.” PTI
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Saddam’s fall will lead to peace: Bush

Washington, February 27
Continuing his war rhetoric, US President George W. Bush has said the safety of Americans and stability of the world depend on ending the threat of Saddam Hussein, which would lead to peace and democracy in the Arab world as also birth of a new Palestinian state.

“Bringing stability and unity to a free Iraq will not be easy. Yet that is no excuse to leave the Iraqi regime’s torture chambers and poison labs in operation,” Mr Bush told a leading Conservative thinktank American Enterprise Institute, yesterday.

“If war is forced upon us by Iraq’s refusal to disarm, we will meet an enemy who hides his military forces behind civilians, has terrible weapons and is capable of any crime.” PTI 
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Dig trenches, says Saddam

Baghdad, February 27
President Saddam Hussein has called upon Iraqis to dig trenches in their gardens to protect themselves, if the USA attacks the country, the official INA agency reported.

Saddam told the heads of Iraq’s 18 provinces at a meeting yesterday “to urge the citizens to dig combat trenches in their gardens.”

“Tell each citizen to take refuge in the trenches with his family during the raids, for even if a shell explodes over their house, they are safe in the trenches, above all if they are wearing protective headgear,” Saddam went on to say.

At the meeting, the local chiefs assured Saddam that their provinces had “completed preparations for combat and the mobilisation to take on the invaders.” AFP
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Russia, Germany for peaceful solution

Moscow, February 27
Sticking to their opposition to a US-sponsored resolution authorising use of force to disarm Iraq, Russia and Germany have called for a peaceful solution of the crisis and urged Saddam Hussein to actively cooperate with UN weapons inspectors.

At his Kremlin talks with German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder yesterday, Russian President Vladimir Putin stood firm on Moscow’s push to find a peaceful solution to the Iraq crisis, rejecting a new UN Security Council resolution forwarded by the USA and the UK that would open the way for war against Saddam Hussein.

“The position of Russia is known. We consider a resolution that would grant the right to automatically start a war to be unacceptable,” Mr Putin told reporters after his meeting with Mr Schroeder.

“Russia is ready to search for acceptable means to resolve the conflict, but we are not ready to fight.” Schroeder also said he still believed the stand off could be resolved peacefully.

Mr Putin’s comments were his first public remarks on Iraq since Russia backed a French-German memorandum forwarded to the Security Council on Monday that called for inspectors to be given at least four more months.

However, Mr Putin, who is doing a tight-rope walk on the Iraq issue, also had some positive words about US President George W Bush. “I have not heard even from the American President that he wants to conduct a war. (Bush) also wants to achieve the disarmament of Iraq by peaceful means,” he said. PTI 
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N. Korea has ‘reactivated’ N-reactor

Washington, February 27
North Korea has reactivated its nuclear reactor at Yongbyon in the last 24 hours, a US official said, raising the stakes in its diplomatic showdown with the USA.

There were no signs that North Korea had restarted its nuclear fuel-processing facility, which would be of even greater concern to Washington, the official said here today.

“North Korea started its nuclear reactor at Yongbyon,” the official said, adding the start-up took place within the last 24 hours at the reactor which has not operated since 1994.

“This is certainly less provocative than starting up the reprocessing facility, but it is significant nonetheless,” the official said.

“It would take nearly a year to produce enough plutonium for a nuclear weapon from this reactor and actually the reactor contributes very little electrical power to North Korea,” the official added.

“Part of this demonstrates their desire to continue their nuclear weapons programme and it’s another effort to apply pressure on the USA.” Reuters 
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9 beaten to death in Bangladesh

Dhaka, February 27
Hundreds of villagers in south-eastern Bangladesh have allegedly beaten to death at least nine persons who were trying to flee after committing robberies.

A mob of many hundreds chased and then beat up five alleged dacoits to death at Chandanaish in Chittagong district, a media report said.

Another group of 10 while trying to flee after committing robbery at Lalankhil village near Patiathana were also chased and attacked by a crowd.

Several daocities were committed on Tuesday night in four different areas in Patiathana district, vernacular daily Jugantor said.

In a similar incident in the adjoining Noakhali district “Bondoushas” or forest dacoits were attacked by landless farmers in a Char, a small island.

The dacoits were surrounded by hundreds of villages and were given a thrashing. Four died and another 14 were injured in the clash. Only a few days ago in the capital Dhaka itself five alleged dacoits had their eyes gouged out by an agitated mob. PTI
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Plane wreckage found

Karachi, February 27
The Pakistani navy said today that it had located a large piece of wreckage of a Cessna-402 that might contain the body of an Afghan minister killed in the crash with seven others earlier this week.

Navy spokesman Commander Roshan told Reuters that navy divers spotted the wreckage on the sea-bed 30 metres down and about 80 km west of Karachi.

Afghan Minister for Petroleum and Mines Juma Mohammad Mohammadi and four senior aides were among the eight people killed in the crash of the twin-engined Cessna on Monday. A Chinese businessman also died.

So far bodies of three Afghans and two Pakistani pilots have been found, but not that of the minister, another aide and the Chinese businessman, Sun Changsheng, chief executive of Chinese engineering firm, MCC Resource Development.

“Navy experts are working to pull out the wreckege,” the spokesman said. Reuters
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Human rights group flays Gujarat Govt

New York, February 27
Exactly one year after the Godhra carnage set off riots in Gujarat, a US-based non-government rights group has accused the state government of manipulating the chargesheets in a way that would allow perpetrators behind the communal violence to escape prosecution.

Demanding that the central authorities step in to correct the situation, the Human Rights Watch said the government that was “complicit” in violence could not be “trusted to deliver justice.”

The Central Bureau of Investigation should intervene as there was a “large-scale massacre,” it said in a report released last night.

The Watch said one year after the communal violence which claimed over 2000 lives, there had been no conviction of those responsible and little in the way of promised relief.

“Although the Indian government initially boasted of thousands of arrests following the attacks, most of those arrested have since been released on bail, acquitted or simply let go,” it claimed.

Quoting local activists, it alleged that those who remain in jail were largely Dalits, Muslims or tribals.

The report alleged that witnesses who initially came forward to file complaints and identify attackers had since been “harassed, threatened or bribed into turning hostile... or simply not showing up when a case goes to trial. “

“Instead of pursuing murder and rape charges, the authorities have regularly downgraded charges to rioting,” it alleged.

“....Impunity sows the seeds of further violence and undermines the rule of law for all citizens,” said the author of the report Samita Narula. PTI
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GLOBAL MONITOR


Carmen Electra, Pamela Anderson and David Hasselhoff
The popular television series "Baywatch" returns to the sun, sand and surf that made the series one of television's most popular shows, in a world premiere movie "Baywatch Hawaiian Wedding" which will be telecast on Friday, on the Fox television network. Cast members of the movie (L-R) Carmen Electra, Pamela Anderson and David Hasselhoff are shown in this undated publicity photograph. — Reuters

ROWLING TO WORK IN “THE SIMPSONS”
LONDON:
The creator of Harry Potter, the world’s most popular boy wizard, is set to cast a spell over cult US cartoon show “The Simpsons”, her spokeswoman said. J.K. Rowling will bring a touch of magic to the cartoon sitcom about the dysfunctional family by appearing as herself in an episode set in England. “I can confirm that she did a voiceover for The Simpsons,” the spokeswoman told Reuters on Wednesday. Reuters

MOVE TO TURN TOILETS INTO ART
SANTA FE, N.M.:
A new art project in Santa Fe has the southwestern US city talking toilets. The project where people try to turn toilets into works of art, is intended to educate residents about the desert town’s scarce water supply and raise money for water conservation. Starting March 15, residents who pay $ 50 will receive a “sanitised and disabled toilet,” and then have six weeks to decorate it. Reuters

TRAIN DRIVER FALLS ASLEEP AT 270 KMPH
TOKYO:
The driver of a Shinkansen bullet train in Japan was found asleep on the job while travelling at 270 kmph with 800 passengers on board, a railboard company official said on Thursday. The train ran for about 26 km on Wednesday in western Japan with the 33-year-old driver fast asleep at the controls. “The automatic train control system gradually slowed the train down and stopped it at the Okayama station,” he said. AFP

WHITE COUPLE WINS BLACK IVF TWINS
LONDON:
Black twins born to a white couple after an IVF sperm mix-up will stay with the family, a judge said in a case that could have widespread implications for Britain’s burgeoning fertility industry. Dame Elizabeth Butler-Sloss said the black man whose sperm was mistakenly used instead of that of the mother’s husband to produce the children was effectively the legal father but said there was no question of the twins being removed. Reuters

23 COLOMBIAN TROOPS DIE IN CRASH
BOGOTA:
A Colombian army helicopter crashed in a mountainous region of northern Colombia, killing all 23 officers, soldiers and crewmen aboard, an army spokesman said. The helicopter crashed on Wednesday as troops from the army’s elite Rapid Deployment Force were carrying out an anti-guerrilla offensive near the town of Curumani, in the mountainous Cesar province, some 700 km north of Bogota. AFP
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