Monday, December 9, 2002, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Iraq submits arms declaration
UN experts search research plant

Baghdad, December 8

U.N. arms inspectors searched a geological research facility in central Baghdad today, pursuing a hunt for banned weapons after Iraq handed over a declaration of its past and current programmes.

Lieut-Gen Hossam Mohammed Amin (R), head of the Iraqi Monitoring Directorate, shakes hands with UNMOVIC's Miroslav Gregovic after delivering to UN officials suitcases and boxes containing documents detailing Iraq's weapons, at the UN headquarters in Baghdad on Saturday. 
— Reuters photo 

Blasts rip Bangladesh cinema halls; 20 dead
Dhaka, December 8

The death toll from the coordinated bombing of four packed movie theatres rose to 18 today as the police detained 21 witnesses for questioning. 

Probe report on Sept 11 next week
New York, December 8

US Republican and Democrat leaders of Congressional investigation into the September 11 attacks plan to issue a final report next week, calling for appointment of a new Cabinet-level director of national intelligence who would outrank the Director of Central Intelligence, government officials were quoted as saying.

A malnourished Afghan girl lies in her bed
A malnourished Afghan girl lies in her bed as she recovers on Sunday at Indira Gandhi Hospital in Kabul. One in 10 Afghan children are severely malnourished, more than half suffer from stunted growth, and one in every four children dies before age five, the fourth highest level in the world. — Reuters








British director Gurinder Chadha (L) and Italian actor Andrea Occhipinti pose for photographers at the European Film Awards in Rome's Opera Theatre on Saturday. 
— PTI




EARLIER STORIES
 

Asians hope next generation will fare better
Silicon Valley, Dec 8

Asians may not be as satisfied with their personal lives as their western counterparts, but when it comes to speculation on the prospects of their next generation, they are far too optimistic than the Americans or Europeans, a landmark study has concluded.



A Chinese policeman displays their latest weapon called "Net Gun" in Guangzhou on Saturday.

Another policeman demonstrates how to use the weapon. The non-lethal device, which is in the shape of a baton and can be installed on an assault rifle, contains pressurised air to project a net up to about 10 metres. The Chinese-made reusable gun sells for about 1,000 yuan ($120). — Reuters photos

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Iraq submits arms declaration
UN experts search research plant


Iraqi General Amir al-Saadi, adviser to President Saddam Hussein, briefs reporters on the contents of Iraq's weapons declaration.


Nobel laurate and former US President Jimmy Carter and his wife Rosalynn arrive in Oslo on Sunday, two days before collecting the Nobel Peace Prize. Carter said on Sunday Iraqi compliance with UN weapons inspectors was a "good step" towards averting any US-led war. 
— Reuters photos

Baghdad, December 8
U.N. arms inspectors searched a geological research facility in central Baghdad today, pursuing a hunt for banned weapons after Iraq handed over a declaration of its past and current programmes.

A team of inspectors from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) entered the State Company of Geological Survey and Mining facility after a short drive from the U.N. headquarters at Canal Hotel on the outskirts of Baghdad.

Another team from the U.N. Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) headed for an undisclosed location northwest of the capital.

The inspectors resumed searches shortly after a U.N. plane left Baghdad with a mammoth dossier which Iraq says proves it has no nuclear, chemical or biological weapons.

The roughly 12,000-paged document is headed for New York for analysis at the UNMOVIC headquarters. It will also be studied at the IAEA headquarters in Vienna.

Iraq handed over the declaration to the inspectors yesterday, a day before the deadline set by a U.N. resolution passed last month requiring Iraq to disarm.

The inspectors received more equipment yesterday, including the first of several helicopters that would be used to fly inspectors to distant sites in future missions.

Meanwhile, the USA said today it would take “some time’’ to thoroughly analyse Iraq’s arms declaration, but expressed scepticism President Saddam Hussein would meet U.N. disarmament demands.

“We will judge the declaration’s honesty and completeness only after we have thoroughly examined it and that will take some time,’’ President George W. Bush said in his weekly radio address.

“The declaration must be credible and accurate and complete, or the Iraqi dictator will have demonstrated to the world that once again he has chosen not to change his behaviour.’’

The 11,807-paged declaration, containing 352 pages of supplements, is to give a full account of any past or present Iraqi programmes involving biological, chemical or nuclear weapons.
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Armitage in Japan to drum up support on Iraq

Tokyo, December 8
US Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage arrived in Japan today on the first leg of a four-nation tour of Asia in a bid to drum up support for a possible US-led attack on Iraq.

Armitage, Washington’s second highest-ranking diplomat, arrived at Tokyo’s Narita airport around 3:55 pm (12.25 p.m. IST) today, an embassy spokeswoman said, just hours after Iraq handed to the UN a 12,000-page declaration of its banned weapons programme.

The US envoy is expected to present a possible war scenario to Washington’s three key regional allies Japan, South Korea and Australia as well as China.

Armitage’s spokesman Philip Reeker said the Asia trip was “part of our continuing consultations with friends and allies on Iraq.” AFP
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Blasts rip Bangladesh cinema halls; 20 dead

Dhaka, December 8
The death toll from the coordinated bombing of four packed movie theatres rose to 18 today as the police detained 21 witnesses for questioning. Doctors, however, put the figure at 20.

Officers said those held were theatre employees, including some security guards. No suspects have been identified.

More than 200 persons were injured in yesterday night’s blasts that tore through the movie houses during a 30-minute period across Mymensingh, a small town about 110 km north of Dhaka.

Three men died of their wounds today and poorly equipped hospitals appealed for medicines and blood donations.

Doctors are struggling to treat more than 200 persons injured in the blasts.

The doctors feared the number of dead would rise further because 12 of the injured were in a critical condition.

Police chief Modabbir Hossain Chowdhury said the blast were “the work of an organised group,” but he stopped short of labelling it an act of terror. No one claimed responsibility for the attacks.

Hundreds of grieving residents thronged a hospital morgue to identify victims.

Meanwhile, thousands of shocked residents work today to learn of the tragedy as army troops guarded main blast sites and key installations of the town of more than 2,00,000 people.

The police raided the houses of opposition politicians early today and arrested four of them.

Detectives detained Saber Hossain Chowdhury, a former deputy minister and political secretary of main opposition leader Seikh Hasina Wajed, the police sources said.

There was no official confirmation of the arrests but the sources said also detained were Shariar Kabir and Muntasir Mamun, both pro-opposition intellectuals, as well as Shafi Ahmed, a leader of Sheikh Hasina’s Awami League Party. AP, AFP
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Probe report on Sept 11 next week

New York, December 8
US Republican and Democrat leaders of Congressional investigation into the September 11 attacks plan to issue a final report next week, calling for appointment of a new Cabinet-level director of national intelligence who would outrank the Director of Central Intelligence, government officials were quoted as saying.

But the congressional leaders have agreed not to assign blame to any individual government officials for the intelligence failure before September 11. Instead, they will emphasise on proposals for changes to make sure that such devastating attacks do not happen again, the New York Times said.

However, it said, officials cautioned that it was unclear how their draft would be received by the committee’s other members, or whether it would be revised. If the committee votes on the report on Tuesday, it may announce its final recommendations by Wednesday.

The final report, summing up the joint panel’s nearly year-long inquiry into the government performance before September 11, is based on evidence of missed signals at the Central Intelligence Agency and the Federal Bureau of Investigation and other agencies. PTI
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Asians hope next generation will fare better

Silicon Valley, Dec 8
Asians may not be as satisfied with their personal lives as their western counterparts, but when it comes to speculation on the prospects of their next generation, they are far too optimistic than the Americans or Europeans, a landmark study has concluded.

Most people in the West had a positive view of their personal with two — thirds of Canadians and nearly as many Americans giving their lives the highest rating — at least seven on a scale from zero to 10 — the Global Attitudes Survey’s report “What the World Thinks in 2002” said.

In Asia, on the other hand, only 17 per cent Indians, 23 per cent of Chinese, 39 per cent of Japanese and 53 per cent of South Koreans gave their personal lives highest rating, the study released this week by the Washington-based Pew Research Centre for the People and the Press said.

However, this pattern was reversed when respondents were asked about the future of their nation’s children.

Asians, in particular, were much more bullish about prospects for the next generation than were Americans or Europeans, with 46 per cent of Indians, 80 per cent of Chinese and 98 per cent of Vietnamese saying they expected their children to be better off.

On the other hand, 50 per cent of Americans and 54 per cent of Canadians were pessimistic and only 41 per cent of Americans and 34 per cent of Canadians expressed positive sentiments on the future of their children.

In Germany and France, pessimism was even higher with 64 per cent and 59 per cent of the respondents saying their words would be worse off.

By and large people in Asia, North America and Europe generally believed that their lives had improved over the past five years, the study said.

In India, 35 per cent rated their lives more highly than five years ago, while 32 per cent said it had remained the same and 30 per cent said it had lost ground.

Respondents in Japan, Turkey, Pakistan and Lebanon said their lives had taken a turn for the worse. In Japan, where economy has been stagnant and unemployment is at record levels, only 21 per cent said their lives had improved, while 40 per cent said it had deteriorated. In Pakistan, 22 per cent said they had made progress over the years, while nearly twice as many said they had lost ground.

Dissatisfaction with the state of one’s country surfaced as a common global point of view.

Unhappiness over national conditions was a major point of contention with the number one concern being economy followed by crime and political corruption.

Interestingly, 57 per cent of respondents in India gave their economy a poor rating, while 49 per cent of Pakistanis rated their economy as good and only 37 per cent gave it an unfavourable rating.

By nearly all measures, the Turks were among the unhappiest people surveyed. PTI
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PAK TIT-BITS
PAK RUBBISHES INDIA'S CLAIM
ISLAMABAD:
Pakistan on Sunday denied one of its drones had flown over Jammu and Kashmir supported by heavy mortar and machinegun fire from the Pakistan army. Indian police reported the incident on Saturday in the border district of Poonch in Jammu region. Indian troops opened fire and the drone returned to Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. “That is a lot of nonsense,” said Major-General Rashid Qureshi, a spokesman for Pakistan’s military President Pervez Musharraf, when asked about the Indian claims. He did not elaborate. Reuters


Firefighters try to extinguish flames raging in a chemical depot at a railway station in the southern port city Karachi on Sunday. The fire raged for several hours, but no one was hurt. Fire brigade officials say the chemicals stored in the depot were not harmful. — Reuters

LANDMINE BLAST KILLS FOUR
PESHAWAR:
A pickup truck carrying 14 members of the same family set off a landmine explosion on a dirt road in northwestern Pakistan, killing four people and injuring the other 10, police and government officials said on Sunday. The incident occurred on Saturday when the vehicle hit a land mine near the town of Shakhan, 10 km northwest of Peshawar, local government official Fazal Mahmood told The Associated Press. The victims were going to a tribal region to celebrate Id-ul-Fitr with their relatives, Mohmood said. He said authorities were investigating who planted the landmine. The motive was not clear, nor was it clear if thecar that set off the blast was the intended target. AP

POLICE PROBE KARACHI ATTACK
KARACHI:
Pakistani police said on Sunday it was too early to blame the Al-Qaida network for the bombing last week of the Macedonian consulate in Karachi, where three people were found dead. “We are carrying out investigations with an open mind,” Syed Kamal Shah, Inspector-General of the Sindh provincial police, said. “But it is too early to pin the blame on Al-Qaida or any other group. We have made no arrests so far. Our investigations are still in an early stage.” On Thursday unidentified attackers killed three people with knives inside the consulate and then blew up the building with explosives, said police in the sourthern port city. At the time of the attack no other person was inside the consulate, which does not have any Macedonian employees. Reuters
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GLOBAL MONITOR

OVER 100 EVACUATED FOLLOWING BLAZE
EDINBURGH:
More than 100 residents were evacuated from Edinburgh’s historic Old Town district after a major blaze broke out at the world heritage site, the fire brigade said on Sunday. Some 50 firefighters tackled the blaze, which is believed to have started late on Saturday. There were no reports of casualties. “More than 10 separate commercial premises have been damaged by the fire — many of them gutted,” said a fire officer. AFP

'MULTANI MITTI' TO SAVE TAJ
LONDON:
Archaeologists at world famous Taj Mahal in Agra have found a formula to save the monument from the effects of industrial pollution — “Multani mitti”, an ancient face-pack recipe consisting of soil, cereal, milk and lime. The mixture, once used by Indian women to beautify their skin, is smeared on the smut-stained marble surfaces and washed off with warm water after 24 hours. The formula has proved to have such restorative qualities that it is now being exported to Italy to clean monuments there, a report in The Sunday Telegraph said on Sunday. PTI

BOY KILLED TRYING TO SAVE SISTER
MANILA:
An 11-year-old boy was killed and his brother injured when they tried to save their sister from being raped in the Philippines, a police report said on Sunday. Jordan Tolentino died from three stab wounds before reaching a hospital in the Manila city of Pasig, the report said. His 15-year-old brother was also stabbed but survived the attack by a 21-year-old youth inside their home. DPA

AIDS VICTIM'S PARENTS SUE HOSPITALS
BEIJING:
The parents of a 10-year-old child who died of AIDS after being infected with HIV in a series of blood transfusions, have filed a suit against hospitals, state media reported on Sunday. After a fall when he was two years old, the child was treating in hospital by medical staff who told his parents he needed a blood transfusion. His father is suing three hospitals and four blood supply units, seeking $ 120,000 in damages. AFP

HELD FOR MAILING ANTI-GOVT ESSAYS
BEIJING:
A 22-year-old Beijing university student, Liu Di has been arrested after posting essays on the Internet, criticising the Communist Party’s control over society and urging Chinese people to live as “free people,” her family and a rights group said on Sunday. Her grandmother said Liu had been held for the past month at an undisclosed location without family visitation. AFP
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