Friday, October 11, 2002, Chandigarh, India






National Capital Region--Delhi

W O R L D

Pervez pledges to hand over power by Nov 1
General keeps lever to sack Parliament

Islamabad, October 10
Pakistan’s military president, Pervez Musharraf, said he would hand over executive power by around November 1 to a Prime Minister elected in Thursday’s general election.

Exit poll puts PPPP ahead in Punjab, Sindh
Islamabad, October 10

An exit poll showed the Pakistan Peoples Party Parliamentarians of exiled former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto taking an early lead in the key provinces of Punjab and Sindh in today’s general election.

Pakistani polling officials count votes Pakistani poll officials count votes after the close of voting in Rawalpindi on Thursday.
— Reuters photo




Hungarian novelist and Auschwitz survivor Imre Kertesz smiles
Hungarian novelist and Auschwitz survivor Imre Kertesz smiles after the Nobel Committee awarded him with the Nobel Literature Prize in Berlin on Thursday. Kertesz, who survived Auschwitz, won the prize "for writing that upholds the fragile experience of the individual against the barbaric arbitrariness of history", the Swedish Academy said in its citation.
— Reuters

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS

 

Pak poll deeply flawed: HRW
New York, October 10

On the eve of Pakistan’s parliamentary polls, Human Rights Watch has described the entire election process as deeply flawed and stacked against the democratic rule.

J&K poll victory for democracy: PM
Copenhagen, October 10
“A victory for democracy”. This is how Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee described, the elections in Jammu and Kashmir as the results started pouring in here. 

Iraqi offer to USA on weapon sites
An Iraqi worker at al-Nasr plant Baghdad, October 10
Iraq invited the USA on Thursday to send officials to visit Iraqi sites suspected of producing weapons of mass destruction. 
An Iraqi worker at al-Nasr plant wearing a mask on Thursday. The plant is one of the sites suspected by the USA of producing weapons of mass destruction.
— Reuters photo

EARLIER STORIES
 

Al-Qaida may plan another attack: FBI
Washington, October 10

The leadership of the Al-Qaida militant group may have sanctioned another terror attack against the USA or its interests abroad, the Federal Bureau of Investigation warned.

Ivorian refugees
Ivorian refugees leave the rebel stronghold Bouake on the eastern route to Brobo on Thursday. Hundreds of people have been killed in an attempted coup that has exacerbated bitter ethnic tensions and terrified a region fearful of spreading turmoil. — Reuters

Man shot, search for killer on
Washington, October 10

The police in the Washington suburb of Manassas, Virginia, said a person was shot late on Tuesday night at a local gas station in what may be the latest in a series of sniper attacks.

8 killed in Lanka clash
Colombo, October 10
In a serious incident that may pose difficulties to Sri Lanka’s ceasefire, eight persons were killed and 12 others injured when the police opened fire on a huge crowd that attacked a camp of special task force in the east, apparently after being instigated by the LTTE, the police said.

US visa fees raised
Washington, October 10

The US State Department has announced that it will raise the fee charged for all non-immigrant US visas by more than 50 per cent to cover costs associated with increased security checks instituted after the September 11 terrorists attacks.
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Pervez pledges to hand over power by Nov 1
General keeps lever to sack Parliament

Islamabad, October 10
Pakistan’s military president, Pervez Musharraf, said he would hand over executive power by around November 1 to a Prime Minister elected in Thursday’s general election.

“We have worked out everything,” he told state-run Pakistan Television shortly after voting. “It is a legal process. We will go by this process...and finally, roughly by November 1, I will hand over chief executive authority to a new Prime Minister.”

General Musharraf, who took power in a bloodless coup in 1999, will remain as President after the election, with the power to sack Parliament.

He says he will continue to supervise the Prime Minister to ensure his reforms continue and to prevent corruption. But he told PTV the Prime Minister would be given room to act.

“The continuity of the reforms is the work of the Prime Minister,” he said. “He should continue the reforms, and even if he wants to make some changes he has full authority. “No reform is final. If he thinks it can be improved, by all means he should improve this,” he added.

The elections are supposed to restore democratic civilian rule in Pakistan three years after the coup, but critics say Musharraf has manipulated the vote in his favour to ensure a compliant 342-seat National Assembly.

Opinion polls showed a pro-Musharraf faction of the Pakistan Muslim League, the PML(QA), was running neck and neck with the Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) of exiled former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto, one of Musharraf’s fiercest critics. General Musharraf said he would respect the results. “The decision of the people is final — whatever happens today, whichever party comes (first)... we will accept it,” he added. Reuters
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Exit poll puts PPPP ahead in Punjab, Sindh

Islamabad, October 10
An exit poll showed the Pakistan Peoples Party Parliamentarians of exiled former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto taking an early lead in the key provinces of Punjab and Sindh in today’s general election.

The poll, conducted by Pattan Development Organisation, had surveyed 3,420 voters in 50 constituencies around the country as they left voting stations by 1.30 pm IST. Organisers cautioned against reading too much into the findings.

It showed PPPP ahead with almost 30 per cent of the vote in Punjab, the most populous province, ahead of the Pakistan Muslim League (Quaid-e-Azam) with 27 per cent.

In the next biggest province, Sindh, PPP was also well ahead with 38 pc of the vote, with the regionally based Muttahida National Movement (MQM) scoring around 12 pc and PML(QA) a meagre i pc.

An alliance of religious parties, which has based their campaign partly around their opposition to President Musharraf’s role in the U.S.-led war on terror, took an early lead in North-West Frontier Province and Baluchistan. Reuters
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Pak poll deeply flawed: HRW

New York, October 10
On the eve of Pakistan’s parliamentary polls, Human Rights Watch has described the entire election process as deeply flawed and stacked against the democratic rule.

Pakistanis will head to the poll today for the first general elections since President Pervez Musharraf’s 1999 coup, with opinion polls indicating a tight race between banned ex-Premier Benazir Bhutto’s party and a new pro-government group.

“In the three years since the coup, Pakistan has witnessed a consolidation of military power rather than a transition to democracy,” said Brad Adams, Executive Director in Asia Division of Human Rights Watch.

“Pakistan’s international partners can not ignore this fact any longer. They need to insist on progress toward democracy in Pakistan,” Adams said yesterday.

In a background paper, the New York-based watchdog accused Pakistan’s military government of employing a variety of legal and political tactics to control the process and outcome of the elections.

The paper highlighted constitutional amendments giving President Musharraf virtually unfettered powers over Parliament and the government, and the revision of electoral procedures that effectively eliminate the leaders of the two major political parties from participating in the elections.

Critics say the elections will not bring an end to the rule by the military, which has already governed Pakistan for 27 years of its 55-year history. AFP
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J&K poll victory for democracy: PM
Smita Prakash

Copenhagen, October 10
“A victory for democracy”. This is how Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee described, the elections in Jammu and Kashmir as the results started pouring in here.

The statement recording his swift reaction was issued an hour before his meetings with the Presidents of the European Commission and of the European Union.

The point is not which party or candidate won the mandate, Mr Vajpayee stressed. The process showed that the people voted “against Pakistan-sponsored terrorism and Pakistan’s anti-India propaganda,” he clarified. It was the victory of “India’s unity, integrity, democracy and a vote for Kashmiriat”.

He also lauded the fact that the elections were free and fair as promised by his government and praised the people of Kashmir for “braving the reign of terror unleashed by Pakistan-backed terrorist outfits and disregarding the call for boycott of the poll.”

Even at the EU summit here, the business delegations from the EU countries have expressed their appreciation — in their individual meetings with captains of Indian industry — of the manner in which India’s political establishment has conducted elections in Kashmir and withstood cross-border terrorism, as well as pushed ahead with economic reforms.

They also admired the support the political atmosphere in India gave to the trade sector. Whereas the MNCs operating in India were impatient with the slow progress of economic reforms as a result of the government’s apparent preoccupation with Kashmir and India-Pakistan issues, the view was not shared by the multinationals of Europe. The Jammu and Kashmir elections did not figure in the speeches made here by Foreign Minister Yashwant Sinha, Disinvestment Minister Arun Shourie and even the Prime Minister. ANI
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Iraqi offer to USA on weapon sites

Baghdad, October 10
Iraq invited the USA on Thursday to send officials to visit Iraqi sites suspected of producing weapons of mass destruction.

“The American administration are invited to inspect these (weapons) sites,” said Abdul Tawab Mullah Hawaish, Deputy Prime Minister and minister responsible for Iraq’s weapons programmes.

Mr Hawaish, speaking at a news conference in Baghdad, also said Iraq was not producing weapons of mass destruction and declared that the US claims that it was producing them were false.

“As I am responsible for the Iraqi weapons programmes I confirm here that we have no weapons of mass destruction and we have no intention to produce them,” Mr Hawaish said. Iraq would teach the USA an “unforgettable lesson” if it launched a military action to oust President Saddam Hussein.

“If the Americans commit a new foolish action against Iraq, we will teach them an unforgettable lesson,” Mr Hawaish said.

US President George W. Bush wants congressional backing for unilateral action if the Security Council does not impose an inspection regime that it considers tough enough to uncover any Iraqi weapons programmes.

Meanwhile four Iraqis were killed and 10 injured today as the US and British warplanes bombed Nineveh province, 400 km north of Baghdad, an Iraqi military spokesman said.

A total of around 30,000 Iraqis died in July and August as a result of the UN sanctions imposed on their country for its 1990 invasion of Iraq, Health Minister U.M.Mubarak has said.

WASHINGTON: The USA would like to see Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein tried before a Special War Crimes Tribunal similar to the one created following the Bosnian War, White House spokesman Ari Fleischer has said.

Asked what the USA would do with Saddam if they got their hands on him, Mr Fleischer said yesterday: “If you remember what was going on with Serbia, it would be the international community” that would set up “a special tribunal.” Reuters, AFP
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Al-Qaida may plan another attack: FBI

Washington, October 10
The leadership of the Al-Qaida militant group may have sanctioned another terror attack against the USA or its interests abroad, the Federal Bureau of Investigation warned.

In issuing the warning, the bureau cited statements by Al-Qaida leader Osama bin Laden and his top aide Ayman al-Zawahiri broadcast earlier this week by the Qatar-based, Arabic satellite television channel Al-Jazeera.

“The statements suggest that an attack may have been approved, while the specific timing is left to the operatives in the field,” the FBI said late last night in an advisory sent to the state and local law enforcement agencies.

The bureau said that due to a lack of specific information about the time or place, the suspected attack will not lead to a change in the homeland security-threat level, which for the time being will remain at “yellow,” or elevated.

But it urged the local authorities to take additional steps “to detect, disrupt, deter and defend against potential attacks against our nation’s critical infrastructure and installations at home and abroad.”

On Sunday, Al-Jazeera played a brief recorded statement by a man it said was Bin Laden, the alleged mastermind of the September 11 terror attacks.

The threat was followed later in the week by remarks by Zawahari, the Egyptian-born strategist of the group, who warned that Al-Qaida was preparing fresh strikes against the USA and its allies, notably France and Germany.

SYDNEY: A terrorism expert who has interviewed captured members of the Al-Qaida network said in his remarks broadcast on Thursday that the group had trained to carry out attacks on Australia and may have already dispatched a cell of fighters to the country.

“A number of Al-Qaida members were tasked to enter Australia for the purpose of destroying targets inside Australia,” Rohan Gunaratna told the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. AFP
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Man shot, search for killer on

Washington, October 10
The police in the Washington suburb of Manassas, Virginia, said a person was shot late on Tuesday night at a local gas station in what may be the latest in a series of sniper attacks.

Prince William County (Virginia) and police spokeswoman Sgt Kim Chinn said a man was shot to death about 12.18 a.m. on Wednesday. She said the police have not confirmed his identity.

The shooting occurred at a gas station close to the Inter-state Highway 66, which runs into Washington, about 30 km to the east.

Officials said they did not know whether the Manassas shooting was connected to the sniper attacks, but the police were seeking a man driving a black Honda who may be a witness.

Despite nearly 200 policemen on the chase and a reward of $ 237,000 the US authorities say they are unsure about being anywhere close to finding a serial sniper who has killed six persons.

One of the sniper’s six victims was Indian immigrant Prem Kumar Walekar. The sniper had also wounded two others in Washington and its suburbs since he first began targeting people last week.

The police have discerned no pattern among the victims, but investigators looking for the sniper reportedly found a tarot card saying “Dear policeman, I am God”, near a bullet casing outside the Bowie middle school where a 13-year-old boy was critically wounded on Monday.

The taunting message was left on the card known as the Death card.

The tarot card, used in fortune telling, emerged on Wednesday as a potential clue in the hunt for the sniper terrorising Washington’s suburbs. AFP, IANS
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8 killed in Lanka clash

Colombo, October 10
In a serious incident that may pose difficulties to Sri Lanka’s ceasefire, eight persons were killed and 12 others injured when the police opened fire on a huge crowd that attacked a camp of special task force (STF) in the east, apparently after being instigated by the LTTE, the police said.

The protesters stormed the Kanchanakudah camp of the STF in Ampara district last night, rained stones on it and burnt a resting hut inside the camp, STF officials said. PTI
Top

 

US visa fees raised

Washington, October 10
The US State Department has announced that it will raise the fee charged for all non-immigrant US visas by more than 50 per cent to cover costs associated with increased security checks instituted after the September 11 terrorists attacks.

Effective from November 1, the fee for non-immigrant visas will rise from $ 65 to $ 100 , or 53.8 per cent, it said, citing a “critical revenue shortfall.” AFP
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PAK TIT-BITS

PAK DEATH ROW CONVICTS ESCAPE
QUETTA:
Nine men on death row have escaped from prison in southwestern Pakistan, but one of the convicts was captured soon after, a jail official said. The nine broke out of their cell, overpowered a guard in a watch tower at the jail in Baluchistan province and descended a prison wall using a rope, Deputy Superintendent Mashooq Hussain said. Reuters

FRESH UK ADVISORY ON PAK TRAVEL
LONDON:
Britain has issued a fresh warning against travel to Pakistan. The British Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) has warned the states saying that there was a significant threat to westerners from terrorism in Pakistan. “The elections on October 10 are likely to increase the levels of tension,” it said, adding that “they should remain as inconspicuous as possible, keep their planned movements unannounced, and stay for as short a time as possible in each place.” UNI

PPP LEADER FOR UK
ISLAMABAD:
Pakistan People’s Parliamentary Party (PPP) Chairman Makhdoom Amin Fahim has left for London on an unscheduled visit to meet the party chief Benazir Bhutto to seek her guidance on the party’s future course of action. PTITop

 
WORLD BRIEFS

10 HELD FOR VANDALISING HINDU TEMPLE
DHAKA:
The Bangladesh police has detained 10 persons suspected of vandalising statues of Hindu deities ahead of Durga Puja, police and temple officials said. Eight clay statues of Goddess Durga were found with broken arms and damaged heads on Tuesday at Shivkarunamoyee Laxminarayan Jeu Temple in Narayanganj, near the capital city of Dhaka. AP

TECHNOCRAT IS MOROCCAN PM
MARRAKESH:
King Mohammed VI of Morocco has named former Interior Minister Driss Jettou as Prime Minister following last month’s legislative election, officials said. Jettou, a technocrat who does not belong to any political party, will now be tasked with building a parliamentary majority and appointing a Cabinet. He succeeds Abderrahmane Youssoufi, Premier since 1998 and Head of the Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USFP). AFP

INCUMBENT LEADER IS TRINIDAD, TOBAGO PM
PORT-OF-SPAIN:
Patrick Manning was sworn in as Trinidad and Tobago’s Prime Minister, ending a year-long political deadlock that has paralysed the government. Manning took the oath of office about two hours after his main rival, former Prime Minister Basdeo Panday, announced he will resign as leader of an opposition, backed mainly by those of East Indian descent. AP

SUICIDE BOMBER STRIKES NEAR TEL AVIV
JERUSALEM:
A suicide bomber blew himself up at a bus stop east of Tel Aviv today, killing himself and wounding five bystanders, one of them seriously, the police and paramedics said. The bomber had tried to board the bus through the back door, but aroused the suspicion of passengers and the driver, said David Krause, the deputy police chief of Tel Aviv.The driver closed the back door and got off the bus, along with two soldiers, to question the suspect, the police said. AP
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