Thursday, December 19, 2002, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Russia regrets US move on NMD
Moscow, December 18
Russia today expressed regret at the US decision to start deploying a missile defence shield and urged Washington to abide by its pledge to give it a role in developing such a scheme.
US Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld answers a reporters question
US Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld (L) answers a reporters question with Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General Richard Myers during a Press briefing at the Pentagon in Washington on Tuesday. Rumsfeld commented on President George W. Bush's order for the military to begin deploying a national missile defense system with land and sea-based interceptor rockets to be operational starting in 2004. — Reuters photo

Saffron nationalism in India ‘ideal’ for Russia
Moscow, December 18
The saffron nationalism of the ruling BJP could further cement the Indo-Russian axis and would be ideal for achieving Moscow’s long-term geopolitical goals in the region, a Russian leader has said.

Rabin murder planned for months: assassin
Jerusalem, December 18
Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin’s assassin, Yigal Amir, today told a court in his first public appearance since being jailed in 1996 that he had planned Rabin’s killing for months, Israeli media reported.

Around 200 men dressed as Santa Claus prepare to board a bus
Around 200 men dressed as Santa Claus prepare to board a bus for a trip around London in protest against court decisions on keeping divorced or separated men away from their children over Christmas. — AP/PTI




Cameron Diaz
Cameron Diaz, who stars as Jenny Everdeane, arrives at the Directors Guild of America for a special screening of the film "Gangs of New York" on Tuesday in West Hollywood, California. — Reuters

EARLIER STORIES
 

Sikhs raise $ 9 lakh for poll
New York, December 18
Sikh leaders in California have posted as much as $ 900,000 set by a judge to delay a January 12 election that will decide whether they can maintain control of Bay Area’s largest and wealthiest gurdwara.

Bangladeshi journalists scuffle with policemen
Bangladeshi journalists scuffle with policemen during a protest in Dhaka on Wednesday. The journalists were protesting against alleged persecution of their colleagues. — Reuters

UK delegation to visit Jalandhar
London, December 18
Terrorism faced by India from across the Line of Control is only qualitatively different from the terrorism on the twin towers in the USA, a leading British Parliamentarian has said.

Pak handed over 400 ultras to USA: Rocca
Islamabad, December 18
As many as 400 terrorists have been handed over to the USA by Pakistan since September 11 terror attacks, US Assistant Secretary of State Christina Rocca has said.

Woman beaten up, hair shorn for adultery
Multan, December 18
A Pakistani woman, who was ordered to be beaten up by a village council after she confessed to having an affair, has been arrested on charges of adultery, the police said today.

‘Quiet American’ opens in Vietnam
Hanoi, December 17
The film version of Graham Greene’s 1955 novel “The Quiet American” was given an enthusiastic welcome on its Vietnam premiere today after being deemed acceptable by censors.

A hunting falcon swoops in to attack a pigeon A hunting falcon (L) swoops in to attack a pigeon tethered by string to a Qatari man during a training session in the Qatar desert on Sunday. There is a lot of fancy foreign air power in the skies of the Gulf these days but nothing compares with the falcons that Arabs have hunted with for centuries. — Reuters

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Russia regrets US move on NMD

Moscow, December 18
Russia today expressed regret at the US decision to start deploying a missile defence shield and urged Washington to abide by its pledge to give it a role in developing such a scheme.

The Russian Foreign Ministry said Moscow, which long opposed the scheme before reluctantly accepting that it would be implemented, had noted “with regret’’ US President George W. Bush’s order to make some interceptor rockets operational from 2004.

A statement said this meant the plan had “moved into a new destabilising phase’’.

It said Russia wanted cooperation in developing missile defences to be part of the “fundamentally new relationship of strategic partnership’’ developed since the September 2001 hijacked airliner attacks on US targets.

“It is important for a prominent place in this programme to be given over to joint action in cooperation in anti-missile defences,’’ the statement said.

“Moscow expects that the USA will give priority to implementation of this programme of strategic partnership, agreed at the highest level, and will involve its friends and prtners in it rather than in a destabilising race of strategic defensive arms, including those in space.’’

Russia initially fiercely resisted Bush’s decision to abandon the 1972 Anti-Ballistic Missile treaty in order to proceed with the missile shield. Officials dismissed the US premise that the shield was necessary to guard against missile strikes by “rogue states’’ like Iran, Iraq and North Korea.

But Moscow softened its opposition as it became apparent that Bush would walk out of the treaty despite doubts about the system from Russia and even Washington’s West European allies.

Many US academics said the proposed missile system, which suffered its third failure in eight tests last week, was unworkable and a waste of money.

The Defence Department had spent $ 8 billion per year in the past two years and a senior official yesterday said it would spend more than $ 17.5 billion in the two years to come.

Russian officials had since suggested that their own firms could play a role in developing the system. Reuters
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Saffron nationalism in India ‘ideal’ for Russia

Moscow, December 18
The saffron nationalism of the ruling BJP could further cement the Indo-Russian axis and would be ideal for achieving Moscow’s long-term geopolitical goals in the region, a Russian leader has said.

“Aggravation of the situation in Kashmir and strengthening of the Vajpayee-led right-nationalist regime sooner or later would have resulted in further cementing of the Moscow-Delhi axis,” leader of Russia’s “Eurasian” movement Alexander Dugin has said, commenting on the outcome of President Vladimir Putin’s recent visit to India.

“In the strategic standoff with Islamic radicalism, of which Pakistan and Jammu and Kashmir are one of the centres, Russia and India are facing the same problems,” Dugin wrote in an article published by the leading daily “Izvestia”.

Dugin, who is also Russian State Duma (Lower House of Parliament) Chairman’s Adviser on geopolitical and security issues, said from the geopolitical point of view, Project “Great India” would be an ideal solution of the regional configuration for Russia.

“The ‘Great India’ could become an ideal factor for containing Russia’s regional rivals, China and Pakistan, and Moscow could provide instruments, including defence technologies to make this project a reality,’’ Dugin said.

“We do not know for sure whether such delicate issues were discussed at the latest Indo-Russian summit talks, but this could be sensed from the news wires covering the summit,” Dugin wrote, adding that Putin’s India visit was not a formal affair, but a “geopolitical gesture”. PTI
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Rabin murder planned for months: assassin

Jerusalem, December 18
Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin’s assassin, Yigal Amir, today told a court in his first public appearance since being jailed in 1996 that he had planned Rabin’s killing for months, Israeli media reported.

Amir, who assassinated Rabin at a Tel Aviv peace rally in 1995, was testifying on behalf of a shadowy undercover agent on trial on charges that he failed to prevent Rabin’s murder.

A smiling Amir told the court he planne the assassination for many months and told several people about earlier failed attempts to kill the Prime Minister, radio stations reported.

But he told the crowded courtroom that he had never mentioned to Avishai Raviv — an extremist Jewish friend who was working for the Shin Bet security service — that he intended to kill Rabin, Army radio reported.

“I never told Raviv that I wanted to kill Rabin. I said it must be done. I said it must be done. I said someone must do it...but I never said I would do it,’’ Army radio quoted Amir as saying in the court.

Amir, who shot Rabin in the back after a peace rally, said at the time of his arrest that he killed the Prime Minister to prevent peacemaking with the Palestinians.

Instead of using the words “kill’’ or “murder’’, Amir referred to the Rabin assassination in court as “an act of preventive intervention’’, Army radio said.

Raviv is on trial on charges that he failed to prevent Rabin’s assassination by not reporting to his Shin Bet superiors alleged comments by Amir indicating his intent to kill the Prime Minister.

Israel’s Parliament passed a law last year to prevent Amir from ever being released from prison. Reuters
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Sikhs raise $ 9 lakh for poll

New York, December 18
Sikh leaders in California have posted as much as $ 900,000 set by a judge to delay a January 12 election that will decide whether they can maintain control of Bay Area’s largest and wealthiest gurdwara.

Judge Julia Spain increased the bond from $ 100,000 earlier this month after the leaders of the gurdwara in Fremont asked that the court-ordered elections be delayed by at least a year while an appeal was being heard, The Argus reported.

The bond is collateral to ensure the leaders don’t spend gurdwara money or assets during the appeal process, The Argus said.

The civil case was spurred after six other Sikh worshippers claimed to have won positions on the gurdwara’s leadership body, the Supreme Council, after a chaotic March election that required police supervision. The election was not legitimate, the courts found, and Judge Spain ordered a new one.

The five current leaders had said the large amount of money would be difficult to secure. Two of them are retired, two are truck drivers and one is an insurance broker, according to the report.

But Gurdial Singh, one of the five leaders, said the money came from supporters who want the religious practices of the gurdwara protected from court interference, the news report added.

“I don’t think any error has been committed with regard to administration (of the gurdwara),” The Argus quoted him as saying. “We followed the rules, but the court says that we should be elected and not selected.”

“We should select our people according to religious traditions, not according to the corporations code,” said supporter and gurdwara member Jessie Singh, referring to the law used by the courts as a basis for a new election.

Meanwhile, the attorney for the other side says only a legitimate election will solve the fighting that has plagued the gurdwara for at least six years.

One of the biggest concerns is compiling a membership list, which is nearly complete. UNI
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UK delegation to visit Jalandhar

London, December 18
Terrorism faced by India from across the Line of Control is only qualitatively different from the terrorism on the twin towers in the USA, a leading British Parliamentarian has said.

“The September 11, 2000, attack on the twin towers in New York changed our view on terrorism and international issues and terrorism from across the LoC is only qualitatively different from terrorism on twin towers,” Stephon Pound, Treasurer of the Labour Friends of India (LFIN) said.

Pound, who will be leading a seven-member delegation of LFIN to India from January 4 coinciding with the visit of Patricia Hewitt, British Minister for Trade and Industry, said Britain today had a much better understanding of the terrorists’ onslaught faced by India. PTI
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Pak handed over 400 ultras to USA: Rocca

Islamabad, December 18
As many as 400 terrorists have been handed over to the USA by Pakistan since September 11 terror attacks, US Assistant Secretary of State Christina Rocca has said.

Ms Rocca dealing with South Asia in the State Department, presented Pakistan Interior Minister Syed Faisal Saleh Hayat more than 8,000 pieces of radio and communications equipment worth $ 4.5 million as part of a $ 73 million programme to enhance Pakistan’s border security.

Ms Rocca who was on a two-day visit to Pakistan, met President Gen Pervez Musharraf and the newly elected Prime Minister Mir Zafarullah Jamali to discuss with them Pak-US relations, the regional security situation and the US desire to play a role in bringing peace and security to South Asia.

‘’Rocca and President Musharraf discussed matters of bilateral interest,’’ English daily The News quoted an official as saying. She said Musharraf had assured the USA that Pakistan was not helping North Korea in its nuclear programme. UNI
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Woman beaten up, hair shorn for adultery

Multan, December 18
A Pakistani woman, who was ordered to be beaten up by a village council after she confessed to having an affair, has been arrested on charges of adultery, the police said today.

Two of the men who carried out the punishment against the woman were also arrested, police official Riaz Ahmed told the Associated Press.

The woman, Mumtaz Mai (45), was beaten up and had her hair shorn off on Monday on the orders of a traditional village council at Chaddar Bhanda, 450 km south of Islamabad.

Mai’s lover was also forced to marry off his infant daughter to her infant son to compensate Mai’s family for her lost honour.

The council was convened by Mai’s husband Mohammed Hussein to punish her for the affair with Ghulam Mustafa. After the verdict several men, including Mai’s brother beat her and cut off her hair. The brother and the council leader who issued the sentence were both arrested on charges of public humiliation, Mr Ahmed said. AP
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Quiet American’ opens in Vietnam

Hanoi, December 17
The film version of Graham Greene’s 1955 novel “The Quiet American” was given an enthusiastic welcome on its Vietnam premiere today after being deemed acceptable by censors.

Greene’s novel was acclaimed as a portent of American involvement in Indo-China and is set in Saigon in 1952 at the height of the fight for independence from the French colonial rule.

The film tells the story of a tumultuous love triangle involving a cynical foreign correspondent, played by Michael Caine, and an idealistic young American played by Brendan Fraser.

The film is very faithful to Greene’s book, which is sold in photocopied editions by kids on the streets of Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, and depicts the period when France was losing its conflict in Vietnam and American engagement was growing by the day. AFP
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GLOBAL MONITOR


Gregory Pead, a 47-year-old Australian antique shop owner, plans to sell private letters
Gregory Pead, a 47-year-old Australian antique shop owner, plans to sell private letters, which he says were sent to him by Paul Burrell, Princess Diana's former butler, revealing candid details about the lives of the British royals and travels with the Queen. Pead said in Brisbane on Wednesday, Burrell sent him 50 letters and four postcards over a three year period in the early 1980's. — Reuters

MAN SAYS SORRY FOR LAUDING HITLER
OTTAWA:
A Canadian aboriginal elder apologised tearfully on Tuesday and said he was quitting public life after he praised Adolf Hitler for ordering the deaths of six million Jews during World War II. David Ahenakew, who could face prosecution for hate crimes, read out a statement that said he was “ashamed and truly sorry” for saying last Friday that Hitler had been right to launch the holocaust. Reuters

BARBER HELD FOR HELPING GIRLS
TEHERAN:
Iran’s moral police has arrested a male barber who gave short haircuts to young women so that they could pass as boys and go out in the public without having to cover themselves from head to toe, a newspaper said on Tuesday. Under Iran’s interpretation of Islamic dress codes, women must cover their hair and wear long loose garments when in public. The police arrested the barber and his assistant, a woman dressed as a man, after they received reports of sightings of short-haired girls flouting the dress code. Reuters

TWO SATANISTS SENTENCED
NEUBRANDENBURG, (GERMANY):
A court in Germany handed down prison terms to two satanists on Wednesday who had stabbed a passerby, claiming that the devil had ordered them “to drink his blood”. The 21-year-old man was sentenced to eight years in prison for attempt to murder and his 19-year-old girlfriend got a six-year juvenile jail term. DPA

FIRM TOLD TO PAY $ 3.2 MILLION
WASHINGTON:
Salomon Smith Barney has said it has been ordered to pay $ 3.2 million to female stockbroker Tameron Keyes in a sex discrimination case. The payment was ordered by an arbitration panel on December 12, said Salomon Smith Barney, a division of Citigroup. “We are disappointed at the outcome, but we respect the process,” it said in a statement. AFP

MAN ADMITS TO KILLING NIECE
CAIRO:
An Egyptian man has admitted to beating and hacking his 19-year-old niece to death in what he called a bid to preserve the family’s honour, the official MENA agency has reported. Heba Makin had been killed by her uncle with her father’s consent because she “had a bad reputation and frequented young men,” MENA quoted a police report as saying on Tuesday. AFP

IRAQ’S WMD MATERIAL LEGALLY OBTAINED?
UNITED NATIONS:
Iraq might have obtained legally the material that it put to use in building weapons of mass destruction (WMD) from several companies in the USA, Britain, France, Japan and Sweden, diplomats say. The inference drawn from the declaration by Iraq on its status of WMD given to the UN is that Baghdad might have diverted material that it legally obtained for use other than what it declared, they say. PTI
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PAK TIT-BITS

PLEA OF BOMBING ACCUSED REJECTED
KARACHI:
A judge on Wednesday rejected an appeal to move five Pakistanis out of solitary confinement during their trial for the June suicide bombing outside the US consulate here that killed 12 Pakistanis, lawyers said. Lawyers for two of the suspects had protested that their clients wanted to attend Friday prayers with other Muslims. “The judge set the petition aside, saying that the matter was not under his purview,” said Syed Raza Ali Abidi, a lawyer for suspect Mohammad Imran. AFP

SEARCH ON FOR KILLER OF SIX
ISLAMABAD:
A search was on for a man who fled after allegedly killing his stepmother and five young siblings, throwing two of them into a well and killing the others with a machete, the police on Wednesday today. The suspect, Faisal Mahmood, (26), killed his mother and three of the siblings with a machete while they were asleep. He also threw nine-year-old sister and 11-year-old brother into the family’s well, police official Mohammad Iqbal said. The killings took place on December 15 in the small farming hamlet of Dhok Awan, about 100 km east of Islamabad. AP

INCLUSION IN US WATCH LIST PROTESTED
WASHINGTON:
Pakistan has said it will formally protest its inclusion in a US list of suspect countries whose citizens will be subject to tight new immigration control here.The US Justice Department on Monday added Pakistan and Saudi Arabia to a growing list of countries whose citizens are subject to additional scrutiny when they try to enter the USA.The Pakistani Embassy issued a statement on Tuesday in this connection. AFP

NWFP ANTI-NUDITY CAMPAIGN FROM TODAY
ISLAMABAD:
The Muttahida Majlis-i-Amal (MMA) government in the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP) of Pakistan has decided to launch a campaign against nudity and immorality in the province from Thursday and will target cinema posters first. The provincial government decided on Tuesday that cinemas could only display the names of actors and actresses but not posters. Cinema owners view the decision as harming their business. UNI
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