Tuesday, December 17, 2002, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Rocca meets Pak officials
Islamabad, December 16
US Assistant Secretary of State Christina Rocca met Pakistan’s new government, a day after the police arrested three Islamic guerrillas planning a suicide attack on US diplomats in Karachi.

Jamali asks India to review attitude
Islamabad, December 16
Pakistan Prime Minister Mir Zafarullah Jamali has urged India to “rethink and review’’ its attitude towards initiating a dialogue with the new government, saying, “Indian intransigence could not be tolerated for long.”

Bangladesh Prime Minister Begum Khaleda Zia releases a pigeon at Dhaka's Bangabandhu Stadium to mark the 31st anniversary of independence on Monday. Bangladesh achieved independence from Pakistan in 1971 after a bloody nine-month war.
— Reuters

‘Arms dealers’ met top British diplomats
London, December 16
Two British-based businessmen, named by the UN as notorious for supplying arms to Africa’s most bloody war zones, have sought advice from British diplomats to help clear their names.




EARLIER STORIES
 
Afghan President Hamid Karzai
Afghan President Hamid Karzai sits in a car after he arrived at Oslo's Airport Gardermoen on Sunday. Karzai began a European tour during which he will seek international aid for his war-ravaged country. Accompanied by several Cabinet members, Karzai's five-day trip will take him to Norway, Sweden and Italy, where the UN is due to launch an appeal for aid for Afghanistan in 2003. — Reuters

Quattrochhi in Italy
Malaysia asks for passport

Kuala Lumpur, December 16
In yet another rude shock for Bofors investigators, businessman Ottavio Quattrochhi has left Kuala Lumpur for Italy even as Malaysia’s highest court today asked him to surrender his passport pending an Indian appeal in the case of his extradition.

Tamil girl to clear mines
Colombo, December 16
A Tamil teenager has joined a landmine clearing team on the Jaffna peninsula, becoming the first female to take up the hazardous job in Sri Lanka, news reports said today.

Clinton teams up with Sophia Loren
Geneva, December 16
Former US President Bill Clinton has recorded a CD with legendary Italian actress Sophia Loren and the Swiss Romande Orchestra, Swiss news media reported yesterday.

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Rocca meets Pak officials

Islamabad, December 16
US Assistant Secretary of State Christina Rocca met Pakistan’s new government, a day after the police arrested three Islamic guerrillas planning a suicide attack on US diplomats in Karachi.

In meetings with members of the civilian government that came into power last month, Ms Rocca was expected to discuss a wide range of issues

Ms Rocca, who has the responsibility for South Asian affairs, began her visit by meeting Foreign Minister Mian Kursheed Mehmood Kasuri and other officials.

She arrived in Islamabad after the Pakistani police arrested three men in Karachi on Saturday and seized a Volkswagen Beetle car packed with explosives.

The police also seized a 10-tonne stash of explosive ammonium nitrate powder at a warehouse in a middle-class, residential district in Karachi.

The trio planned to ram the Volkswagen into a car driven by US diplomats in Karachi, a city where foreigners and the US Consulate have come under deadly attacks this year.

Interior Minister Faisal Saleh Hayat said he did not think the plot was related to Ms Rocca, a frequent visitor to Pakistan, which became a key ally of the USA in its fight against terror after the September 11 attacks.

The alleged plot underlines the threat still posed by Islamic militants more than a year after a US-led coalition ousted the Taliban in neighbouring Afghanistan.

Osama bin Laden’s Al-Qaida, blamed for the September 11 attacks, has been active in Pakistan through its links with local hardline Islamic groups.

The joint hunt for terror suspects ran into a major snag after the October elections, when hardline Islamists made strong gains in provinces bordering Afghanistan, where many Taliban and Al-Qaida suspects are thought to have taken refuge.

US embassy officials said Ms Rocca would stay in Pakistan for two days and might also visit Peshawar, the capital of the North-West Frontier Province, now controlled by the Islamists.

Pakistani news reports said Ms Rocca would seek talks with the leader of the Islamic alliance, Mr Fazl-ur-Rehman.

The bearded and turbaned cleric appeared in an uncompromising mood yesterday, saying Washington should respect the alliance’s popular mandate and leave it to Pakistan to hunt down wrongdoers. Reuters

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Jamali asks India to review attitude

Islamabad, December 16
Pakistan Prime Minister Mir Zafarullah Jamali has urged India to “rethink and review’’ its attitude towards initiating a dialogue with the new government, saying, “Indian intransigence could not be tolerated for long.”

He said Pakistan had been continuously asking India for the resolution of all outstanding issues through dialogue for lasting peace in the region. It would continue with this policy, but New Delhi’s continued refusal to hold talks was disappointing, he told reporters at an exhibition here yesterday.

“Due to inflexibility in the Indian attitude towards Pakistan, we are getting the impression that India does not want to negotiate. We will have to reconsider whether we should insist on forcing India to come to the negotiating table,” the Prime Minister was quoted today in the Pakistan daily ‘The News’ as saying.

Regretting the Indian Government’s refusal to come to the negotiating table despite a civilian rule in Pakistan, he said it appeared that India’s “obstinacy is not against any government here, but is directed against Pakistan.”

He said Pakistan had been hoping that after establishment of a democratic government in the country, India would adopt a flexible and a lenient approach.

Asked whether he would take the initiative to hold a dialogue with India, Mr Jamali said he did not have any inhibitions about meeting any Indian leader to improve relations between the two countries.

Replying to a query about extending an invitation to Indian Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee, Mr Jamali said so far he had only heard him and not seen or met him. UNI

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Arms dealers’ met top British diplomats
Paul Harris And Antony Barnett

London, December 16
Two British-based businessmen, named by the UN as notorious for supplying arms to Africa’s most bloody war zones, have sought advice from British diplomats to help clear their names.

The disclosure will be highly embarrassing for the UK Government’s so-called ethical foreign policy and has prompted calls for a parliamentary inquiry into the nature of repeated contacts between the British Government and former soldier Andrew Smith and businessman John Bredenkamp over the past two years.

The Observer newspaper in London has established that British High Commission staff in the Zimbabwean capital, Harare, have held numerous meetings with Smith and Bredenkamp, who is not a British citizen. Bredenkamp asked for advice on how to rebuff allegations of being an arms dealer at a meeting in Harare in March. Smith has also made ‘representations’ to diplomats over similar allegations.

Both men have been recently exposed in The Observer for their role in supplying weapons and supplies to the civil war in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Both were also ‘named and shamed’ in a United Nations report into the illegal looting of minerals and resources from the country.

Bredenkamp, who lives in Berkshire, has been barred from entering the USA, and Smith, a former captain of the Royal Engineers, faces UN claims that one of his companies was involved the mercenary-style operations in the eastern region of Congo.

Bredenkamp held two face-to-face meetings with the British High Commission staff in Harare. The first was on November 14 last year and the second on March 11 this year. British officials have declined to comment on what was discussed. However, The Observer has established that at the second meeting Bredenkamp was seeking advice on how best to clear his name of some of the charges of arms dealing made against him by British MP Paul Farrelly during debates in the House of Commons.

Smith has also held several meetings with British diplomats in Harare over the past two years, including an October 2001 meeting with the defence attache. He too has sought advice from diplomats on how to respond to the UN allegations.

Smith has also met British officials in London and Freetown, the capital of Sierra Leone, where he runs a private airline company.

The revelations have prompted outrage among anti-arms trade groups and prompted calls for an inquiry into why Britain is holding regular meetings at its embassies with arms traffickers. ‘It beggars belief that government officials were willing to talk to people involved in the activities that the UN has accused them of,’ said a spokesman for the Campaign Against the Arms Trade. The Guardian

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Quattrochhi in Italy
Malaysia asks for passport

Kuala Lumpur, December 16
In yet another rude shock for Bofors investigators, businessman Ottavio Quattrochhi has left Kuala Lumpur for Italy even as Malaysia’s highest court today asked him to surrender his passport pending an Indian appeal in the case of his extradition.

Quattrochhi left Kuala Lumpur on Saturday, a day after the High Court here dismissed India’s plea seeking a review of the lower court’s verdict throwing out the Italian’s extradition. The sessions court had also ordered return of his passport and bail.

Hearing an Indian appeal against the high court order the Court of Appeal, Malaysia’s highest court, asked Quattrochhi to surrender his passport pending disposal of the petition.

The Italian businessman and his lawyers were not present in the court when the appeal filed by Malaysia’s Attorney-General on behalf of India was taken up.

Quattrochhi, when reached on mobile phone for his comment, said “I am in Italy as my daughter wanted me to be here urgently.”

He said he left Kuala Lumpur on Saturday and was not aware of today’s court order. “I was supposed to travel for a long time and I was told (Friday) that this is the final stage and the order of the high court final and conclusive.”

“I am here only on vacation and will be back in Malaysia later,” he said, adding that “I have nothing to fear and I wanted everything to get over before I left Malaysia that is why I waited for so long.”

Quattrochhi’s lawyers also said their client had left Malaysia on Saturday and added “we are yet to receive the court order.” PTI

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Tamil girl to clear mines

Colombo, December 16
A Tamil teenager has joined a landmine clearing team on the Jaffna peninsula, becoming the first female to take up the hazardous job in Sri Lanka, news reports said today.

Niroja Sirirajakumar, 19, of Jaffna, the traditional home of Sri Lanka’s 3.2 million Tamils, was trained in demining work by foreign experts, said Tamilnet.com, a Website that gives the Tamil perspective on the nation’s 19-year-old civil war.

Thousands of displaced families in the northern peninsula are unable to settle in their villages and cultivate their land because of minefields. Rebels from the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) and rival government forces have planted some 7,00,000 landmines in Jaffna peninsula during the rebels’ struggle for a Tamil homeland. AP

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Clinton teams up with Sophia Loren

Geneva, December 16
Former US President Bill Clinton has recorded a CD with legendary Italian actress Sophia Loren and the Swiss Romande Orchestra, Swiss news media reported yesterday.

For the project, which the report dubbed “top secret,” Clinton and Loren reportedly read out a series of texts against a background of orchestral music directed by renouned US conductor Kent Nagano.

According to the Sunday editions of Dimanche.ch and SonntagsBlick, Mr Clinton arrived in Geneva on Saturday and agreed to participate in the project which was organised by Dutch record label Pentatone. AFP

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GLOBAL MONITOR

“MAID IN MANHATTAN” SWEEPS BOX OFFICE
LOS ANGELES:
“Maid in Manhattan” starring pop diva Jennifer Lopez has swept the box office across North America over the weekend, according to preliminary figures. The romantic comedy was expected to rake in $ 19 million in its debut to take the top spot, brushing “Star Trek: Nemesis” to second place, with an expected take of $ 18.7 million. “Drumline”, with an expected take of $ 13 million was in third place. AFP

MONICA BANNED FROM ITALIAN TV SHOW
ROME:
Italian television usually loves sex and scandal, but putting Monica Lewinsky on daytime TV on a Sunday close to Christmas was apparently too much for some. So it was that the former White House intern, who hit the headlines in 1998 over her affair with former President Bill Clinton, came to Italy all dressed up for a TV party — with no place to go. Monica was to have been the star guest on “Domenica In’’ (Sunday In), a talk show. State broadcaster RAI president Antonio Baldassarre expressed concern and network executives yanked Monica off the show late on Saturday. Reuters

BOND FILM ‘INSULT’ TO ALL KOREANS
SEOUL:
Communist North Korea has sharply criticised the latest James Bond film “Die Another Day’’, calling it an insult to all Koreans. A statement released on Saturday by the North Korea-based Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland called the movie about Bond, the fictional 007 British secret service agent “a dirty and cursed burlesque aimed to slander and insult the Korean nation.’’ It demanded that the USA immediately withdraw the movie from cinemas where it is being shown in many countries around the world. DPA

SHIP CRASHES INTO SUNKEN SHIP
LONDON:
A German cargo ship has crashed into the hull of another ship that sunk in the North Sea over the weekend, shipping sources said on Monday. “A cargo ship called the Nicola has crashed into the Tricolor,’’ a spokesman for Lloyds Casualty Reporting Service said. The Norwegian-registered Tricolor, carrying hundreds of luxury cars, sank on Saturday after a collision with a container ship in thick fog. Reuters

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PAK TIT-BITS

‘NO GOVT HAND IN AZHAR’S RELEASE’
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has rejected criticism over the release of Jaish-e-Mohammad chief Maulana Masood Azhar saying he was released on the orders of the Lahore High Court. In a statement to the official media on Sunday night, Information Minister Sheikh Rashid Ahmed claimed that India had levelled baseless allegations against Pakistan over the release of Masood Azhar, the prime accused in last year’s attack on Indian Parliament. “Masood Azhar was not released by the Government of Pakistan and it is a purely judicial matter and India has to accept it,” he said. PTI

PERVEZ ISSUED 297 ORDINANCES
ISLAMABAD:
Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf has issued 297 Ordinances during the past three years of his regime besides bringing in a plethora of constitutional amendments empowering himself and the military. The Parliament, to validate all ordinances issued during General Musharraf’s three-year military rule would have to accept a totally mutilated Constitution and the nearly 300 ordinances, which had eroded the liberties of the citizens guaranteed by the 1973 Constitution, the Dawn daily said in a report on Monday. PTI

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