Saturday, December 14, 2002, Chandigarh, India






National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Remove cameras, N. Korea asks IAEA
Vienna, December 13
North Korea has said it will cease allowing its nuclear installations to be monitored by the International Atomic Energy Agency, the IAEA confirmed today. The organisation said it had received a letter, asking it to remove all seals and monitoring cameras from nuclear facilities in North Korea. The disclosure comes a day after Pyongyang announced it was reactivating its nuclear power programme in response to a decision by the USA to suspend oil aid.

‘Pak backing suicide squad camps’
Peshawar, December 13
Suicide squads are being trained in Pakistan by Al-Qaida operatives to hit targets in Afghanistan and the bombers’ families are being promised $ 50,000, say Afghan and Pakistani sources. The Pakistani government denies the presence of camps here.

Pak rights situation alarming
Islamabad, December 13
Concerned over the deteriorating human rights situation in Pakistan despite takeover by an elected government, the country’s rights group said on Wednesday that there was a need for boosting efforts to arrest the situation from turning worse.

Pakistan's new government says that it wants former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto to return from self-imposed exile. 
(28k, 56k)

7 shot in Gaza; efforts on to revive peace
Jerusalem, December 13
Violence surged as snipers killed two Israeli soldiers in Hebron and the army shot dead seven Palestinians in southern Israel and the Gaza Strip.
While the two sides traded punches yesterday, a high-ranking US envoy visited Israel to brief the Jewish state on the possibility of a war on Iraq which looms on the horizon.

Friends of Keren Yakobi mourn during her funeral at the Israeli town of Hadera on Friday. A Palestinian gunman firing shots from an upper floor of an empty house on Thursday killed Yakobi, 19, and another Israeli soldier standing guard at a checkpoint in a dark street in the West Bank town of Hebron before escaping. Yakobi was the first woman soldier to die in combat during two years of fighting, the army said.
— Reuters photo





An Afghan rider grabs a headless goat during a game of buzkashi in Kabul on Friday. Buzkashi, which literally translated means "goat grabbing", is the national sport of Afghanistan and the object is to gain control of the goat carcass and bring it to the scoring area. Only the most masterful players, the chapandaz, get close to the carcass in the fierce competition. — Reuters

EARLIER STORIES
  Conman tried to sell Cherie story
London, December 13
Fraudster Peter Foster The Australian conman at the centre of a political storm involving Prime Minister Tony Blair’s wife tried to sell his story to British newspapers, a tabloid reported today. The Sun newspaper quoted ex-convict Peter Foster as saying in taped phone calls that he had hoped to make money off his story but had been rebuffed by newspapers reluctant to pay him because of his criminal record.

Cardinal Law begs forgiveness, resigns
Vatican City, December 13
Boston Cardinal Bernard Law handed in his resignation to Pope John Paul today, and the pontiff appointed a special administrator to run the archdiocese that has been caught up in a vast clergy sexual abuse scandal.

Cardinal Bernard Law of Boston (file photo) met the Pope at the Vatican on Friday and in a statement issued later said he hoped his departure would lead to the "healing, reconciliation and unity which are so desperately needed."
— Reuters photo

Russian woman oldest
Moscow, December 13
A Russian census found that a Siberian woman, born in the time of the Tsars, is believed to be the oldest person in the world, the ITAR-TASS news agency today reported citing local officials.


An Iraqi soldier makes room for a member of the UN inspection team (L) as he leaves the Centre for the Control of Communicable Diseases, run by the Health Ministry in Baghdad, on Friday. United Nations experts searched a missile plant and a disease control centre in Baghdad on Friday, the first time they have operated on the Muslim holy day since returning to Iraq last month. — Reuters



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Remove cameras, N. Korea asks IAEA

Vienna, December 13
North Korea has said it will cease allowing its nuclear installations to be monitored by the International Atomic Energy Agency, the IAEA confirmed today. The organisation said it had received a letter, asking it to remove all seals and monitoring cameras from nuclear facilities in North Korea.

The disclosure comes a day after Pyongyang announced it was reactivating its nuclear power programme in response to a decision by the USA to suspend oil aid.

IAEA Director-General Mohammed ElBaradel appealed to the North Koreans" to act with restraint in this tense situation and not take any unilateral action that might further complicate the IAEA's ability" to monitor their frozen nuclear programme.

North Korea's nuclear plant had been frozen and Pyongyang had promised to scrap plans to develop nuclear weapons under the Agreed Framework with the USA in 1994.

Meanwhile, the UN nuclear watchdog agency said today that it was aware of new Nuclear facilities under construction in Iran, which the USA can be used for weapons, and plans to inspect them in February.

Iran informed the IAEA in September of an ambitious plan to build nuclear power plants and related fuel facilities over the next 20 years, IAEA spokesman Mark Gwozdecky said.

In Teheran, Iran today brushed off US concern that it may be developing a secret nuclear arms programme and said IAEA inspectors were welcome to visit any facilities they suspected.

Seoul: North Korea on Friday called for an apology from the USA for “unpardonable piracy” after a North Korean ship containing 15 Scud missiles was detained on its way to Yemen, a demand branded “absurd” by a US official.

“The USA should apologise for its high-handed piracy committed against the DPRK’s trading ship and duly compensate for all mental and material damage done to the ship and its crew,’’ North Korea’s Foreign Ministry said in a statement reported by the official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA).

The ship was “carrying missile components and some building material” under a legal contract with Yemen and plying along a normal sea route, it said. DPA, Reuters
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‘Pak backing suicide squad camps’

Peshawar, December 13
Suicide squads are being trained in Pakistan by Al-Qaida operatives to hit targets in Afghanistan and the bombers’ families are being promised $ 50,000, say Afghan and Pakistani sources.

The Pakistani government denies the presence of camps here. "Nobody will ever be able to either hide here or establish training camps in Pakistan," said Interior Ministry spokesman Iftikar Ahmed.

But privately, some officials in Pakistan’s intelligence community and Interior Ministry say they believe there is such bomb training and that it is protected by Pakistani militants and Taliban sympathisers in the Pakistan military.

The nephew of Maulvi Abdul Kabir, the Taliban’s No. 3 man, says the training camps are in Bajour and Mansehra, towns in Pakistan’s North West Frontier Province where support for the former Afghan regime runs strong.

The nephew asked that his name not be used, saying that he feared retaliation from both the Taliban and Pakistanis. He said he agreed to an exclusive interview with The Associated Press on Tuesday because he believed suicide bombing was wrong. He also seemed interested in getting US attention and possibly a reward.

There is a $ 10 million reward on Mullah Mohammed Omar, the deposed Taliban leader, but not for most other Taliban officials. The nephew said he had not talked to any US official, and would not approach Pakistanis because he suspected they were in league with the Taliban.

Kabir’s nephew had a video taken at a graduation ceremony in the southwestern Pakistan city of Quetta where Kabir and several top Taliban leaders, including former intelligence officials and governors, were present and some spoke. He also had an audio cassette from speeches given at a mosque in Quetta in which Kabir spoke on behalf of Mullah Omar, condemning the US presence in Afghanistan and calling on the faithful to wage a holy war against the Americans.

During two weeks of training, would-be bombers are told by Arab instructors that they are waging war on the Jews and "will be martyrs and go straight to heaven and their family will get $ 50,000," Kabir’s nephew said.

"They are trained in small groups and not all are told they must die. Some are taught to detonate bombs by remote control, and to drive explosives-laden trucks into Afghanistan", he said.

So far two Afghans and one suspected Al-Qaida operative trained at these camps have infiltrated Afghanistan but have been arrested, the nephew said. He did not know whether these were the same persons whose arrest was announced by the Afghan authorities two months ago after they came from Pakistan in a car packed with explosives. AP
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Pak rights situation alarming

Islamabad, December 13
Concerned over the deteriorating human rights situation in Pakistan despite takeover by an elected government, the country’s rights group said on Wednesday that there was a need for boosting efforts to arrest the situation from turning worse.

On the occasion of the Universal Human Rights Day Chairman of Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP) Afrasiab Khan and its Secretary-General Hina Jilani, said while the restoration of democratic rights was still a matter of debate, Pakistanis would observe Rights Day in a “state of considerable anxiety.”

The group observed that the promises made by the new government since assuming charge of national affairs made no reference to human rights.

“This is despite the fact that the past year has seen an alarming deterioration in the rights situation for citizens,” the HRCP said in a statement, observing that the factors contributing to this included curbs on the independence of the judiciary by the executive.

The HRCP noted that the situation for women in the country also continued to worsen. For the first time in over a decade, a woman was sentenced by a court to death by stoning. Another woman faced gang-rape as the result of a verdict awarded by a tribal gathering, while thousands of women across the country continued to face honour killings, rape, mutilation and domestic violence, the rights body said.

It also lamented the enactment of new “regressive” laws on the media and labour, which were aimed at curbing free expression and trade union activities.

With poverty increasing, and at least 35 per cent of the country’s population living below the poverty line, mass unemployment, continued downsizing and worsening socio- economic conditions made life almost intolerable for people. The rights group also observed that the condition of children was grimmer than ever. PTI
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7 shot in Gaza; efforts on to revive peace

Jerusalem, December 13
Violence surged as snipers killed two Israeli soldiers in Hebron and the army shot dead seven Palestinians in southern Israel and the Gaza Strip.


The wife of slain Mohamed al-Astal holds her baby after she looks at the bodies of five slain Palestinians of the al-Astal family in their home in the Gaza Strip city of Khan Younis prior to their funeral on Friday. Seven Palestinians, five of them unarmed, and two Israeli soldiers were killed in separate incidents on Thursday in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank city of Hebron, the army said. The five slain Palestinians were unarmed labourers killed by an Israeli tank shell while trying to climb a security fence around the Gaza Strip to sneak into Israel to find work. — Reuters photo


A Palestinian boy shouts anti-Israeli slogans during a rally by the Islamic militant group Hamas in the Gaza Strip city of Khan Younis on Friday. The rally was one of the biggest Hamas has held since the start of a Palestinian uprising in September 2000. Thousands of Hamas supporters gathered at a sports stadium in the southern Gaza town for a mass rally to mark the 15th anniversary of the group's founding.
— Reuters photo

While the two sides traded punches yesterday, a high-ranking US envoy visited Israel to brief the Jewish state on the possibility of a war on Iraq which looms on the horizon.

Diplomats around the region were laying the groundwork for next week’s meetings of the USA, Russia, European Union and the United Nations on a plan to establish a Palestinian state alongside Israel by 2005.

Jordanian Foreign Minister Marwan Moasher met with chief Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erakat in Amman to discuss the “very dangerous” situation in the Israeli-occupied Palestinian territories. He met separately with European Union’s West Asia envoy, Miguel Angel Moratinos.

The situation “calls for a serious and stepped-up Arab action to put the peace process back on its right track,” Mr Moasher told state news agency Petra after meeting with Mr Erakat.

He insisted on the “importance of finalising the ‘roadmap’ and its adoption by the (diplomatic) quartet before the meeting it will hold on December 20,” he added.

Meanwhile, UN West Asia envoy Terje Roed-Larsen briefed Lebanese leaders on the “roadmap” and, in Oman, France’s Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Renaud Muselier, vowed to put his weight behind the plan. However, the Washington talks could easily be undermined if yesterday’s killings herald a new wave of violence.

Gunmen shot dead a male and female soldier last night as they guarded a settlement outpost not far from the spot of a roadside ambush that killed 12 Israelis last month as they headed to pray at a shrine revered by Jews and Muslims alike.

The army said yesterday it had demoted several officers over the November ambush.

A Palestinian militant was killed in a gunfight with Israeli soldiers late yesterday just outside the Gaza Strip in southern Israel, an army spokesman said.

It was the second deadly border skirmish of the day after the army shot dead five men spotted crawling towards a no-go area near the Karni crossing point between the northern Gaza Strip and Israel.

The military wing of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, the Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades, claimed responsibility for the botched assault on the Gush Katif settlement. Meanwhile, US Under Secretary of Defence Douglas Feith was in Jerusalem to meet Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon and Defence Minister Shaul Mofaz to discuss common military issues, including a possible US attack on Iraq and Israeli fears of a retaliation by Baghdad. AFP
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Conman tried to sell Cherie story

London, December 13
The Australian conman at the centre of a political storm involving Prime Minister Tony Blair’s wife tried to sell his story to British newspapers, a tabloid reported today.

The Sun newspaper quoted ex-convict Peter Foster as saying in taped phone calls that he had hoped to make money off his story but had been rebuffed by newspapers reluctant to pay him because of his criminal record.

“I’ll do a story, but I’ll only do it for money,” The Sun quoted Foster as telling his mother, Mrs Louise Pelloti, who lives in Ireland. “I’m wanting to get paid.”

“They were all really eager to do it but they were worried about the perception,” he reportedly continued. “The trouble is the press is very worried about paying people with my reputation.”

The Sun quoted taped telephone conversations which it said Foster had with his mother yesterday, although it did not specify who made the tapes or how reporters were able to listen to them.

Foster has served jail terms in Britain, the USA Australia, most relating to a series of diet pill scams.

The help he gave to Mrs Blair as she bought two apartments in the western city of Bristol has created a political headache for the Prime Minister and his wife. Mr Blair’s office first denied, then confirmed that Foster had aided Mrs Blair.

The Sun also quoted Foster as saying that Mrs Blair had reviewed legal papers in his deportation case, contradicting a statement by Mr Blair’s office. AP
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Cardinal Law begs forgiveness, resigns

Vatican City, December 13
Boston Cardinal Bernard Law handed in his resignation to Pope John Paul today, and the pontiff appointed a special administrator to run the archdiocese that has been caught up in a vast clergy sexual abuse scandal.

Law met the Pope at the Vatican and in a statement issued later said he hoped his departure would lead to the “healing, reconciliation and unity which are so desperately needed’’.

He added: “To all those who have suffered from my shortcomings and mistakes, I both apologise and from them beg forgiveness.”

Law gave no specific indication of what he would do but added: “The particular circumstances of this time suggest a quiet departure. Please keep me in your prayers.” Reuters
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Russian woman oldest

Moscow, December 13
A Russian census found that a Siberian woman, born in the time of the Tsars, is believed to be the oldest person in the world, the ITAR-TASS news agency today reported citing local officials.

Mr Pelageya Zakurdayeva was born on June 6, 1886, just seven months before Maud Farris-Luse of the USA, who has been recorded in the Guinness Book of World Records, the news agency said. Ms Zakurdayeva lives in Altai, in southern Siberia, wedged between the northern borders of China, Mongolia and Kazakhstan.

She was born during the reign of Alexander III, a Tsar remembered for failing to accept liberal reforms. AFP
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GLOBAL MONITOR

PLAYBOY TO LAUNCH VIDEO GAME
LOS ANGELES:
Men’s magazine Playboy is to launch its first-ever video game in which players will get to experience life in a virtual Playboy mansion, and play the role of flamboyant company founder Hugh Heffner. The game, which is not due out until 2004, will feature nudity and be aimed at an adult audience, according to representatives from Playboy and Arush Entertainment. DPA

JOBLESS FATHERS PRODUCE SMALLER BABIES
HONG KONG:
Mothers who carry on working through the late stages of pregnancy give birth to smaller babies, a study released on Friday in Hong Kong found. Babies of jobless fathers are also likely to be smaller and lighter than those of fathers with jobs, the study of more than 10,000 Chinese newborn babies found. DPA

ANGER CONTROL HELPS HEART PATIENTS
SINGAPORE:
Heart bypass patients who learned how to control irritation and anger at a National University of Singapore workshop felt less depressed, angry and more satisfied with life, researchers said on Friday. The blood pressure of the patients shot up less in a stressful situation and their hearts beat more sedately, the researchers found. The team involved in the 18-month-long study maintained that educating patients to manage their emotions would hasten their recovery. DPA

MORE FILIPINOS OPT FOR LIVE-IN
MANILA:
More Filipinos are doing away with marriage and opting for a live-in with their partners, contrary to the teachings of the Catholic Church, according to a survey published on Friday. The 2002 Young Adult Fertility and Sexuality Survey, conducted by the University of Philippines’ Population Institute, showed that 38.3 per cent of Filipinos aged 15 to 24 had chosen for a live-in with their partners. DPA
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PAK BRIEFS

REFERENDUM RECORDS TO BE DESTROYED
ISLAMABAD:
The Pakistan Election Commission has ordered incineration of all records of the April presidential referendum, though an appeal against its validity is still pending in a court. All records concerning the referendum must be destroyed within a week, the commission said. 'Jassarat', Jamaat-e-Islami mouthpiece, however, had reported last month that the records had been incinerated in Dera Ghazi Khan in Punjab province. It also reported that all records of the local body elections held last year would be destroyed by December 15. UNI

ROCCA TO MEET MUSHARRAF
ISLAMABAD:
US Assistant Secretary of State for South Asia Christina Rocca is due to visit Pakistan on Sunday for talks on regional and security issues, officials said. Ms Rocca will meet President Pervez Musharraf, Prime Minister Zafarullah Khan Jamali and other senior officials during her two-day visit, a Foreign Ministry official said on Friday. AFP

PAK SEALS AFGHAN BORDER
PESHAWAR:
Pakistan has sealed its Afghan border to stop Afghan refugees from entering the country. The decision has come after Pakistan and Afghanistan agreed to repatriate the remaining 1.8 million refugees, lodged in various camps of the country within three years and to prevent further inflow into its territories, the Nation said on Thursday. UNI
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