SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI


THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Loss of Chenab Water
Pak asks India for compensation

Islamabad, October 12
Pakistan has said it will seek damages from India for the loss of 0.2 million acre feet of water due to the alleged blocking of the Chenab flow to fill the Baglihar dam and threatened to take up the issue with the World Bank again if not compensated.

N. Korea to resume disablement after N-deal
Seoul, October 12
North Korea said here today that it would resume taking apart its plutonium-producing nuclear plant and allow in inspectors in response to a US decision to remove it from a terrorism blacklist and salvage a faltering nuclear deal.

PML-N ends protest, military to resume meeting
The military will resume in-camera briefing to law makers on Monday as the main opposition, the PML-N signaled an end to its silent protest after its chief, Nawaz Sharif, received a personal assurance that its reservations over the procedure would be duly addressed.

US video game guru heads for space as tourist
Baikonur (Kazakhstan), October 12
American millionaire video game guru Richard Garriott followed in his astronaut father’s footsteps today, blasting off aboard a Russian rocket to become the world’s sixth space tourist.

33 militants killed in Pak 
Islamabad, October 12
The Pakistani security forces today killed 10 militants in the troubled northwestern Bajaur tribal region and arrested two suspected would-be suicide bombers in the southwestern Balochistan province.



EARLIER STORIES



People wait in line to sign the book of condolences in memory of the leader of Austria’s Buendnis Zukunft Oesterreich (BZOe) party and Governor Joerg Haider in Klagenfurt on Sunday. Haider, a charismatic populist, helped bring anti-immigrant policies into the European mainstream, was killed in a car accident on Saturday.
People wait in line to sign the book of condolences in memory of the leader of Austria’s Buendnis Zukunft Oesterreich (BZOe) party and Governor Joerg Haider in Klagenfurt on Sunday. Haider, a charismatic populist, helped bring anti-immigrant policies into the European mainstream, was killed in a car accident on Saturday. — Reuters

27 LTTE cadres, 2 soldiers killed in clashes
Colombo, October 12
Sri Lankan fighter jets targeted a construction site of the LTTE in rebel-stronghold Kilinochchi in northern Lanka as 27 Tamil Tigers and two security force personnel were killed in intense clashes in the region, officials said today.

‘Kashmir trade pact to have far-reaching impact’
Islamabad, October 12
The Kashmir trade pact finalised by Pakistan and India is a “big achievement” that will have a “far-reaching” effect on improving bilateral ties, Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi said today. “One should not underestimate this development as it will have a far-reaching impact as far as economic integration to facilitate the Kashmiri people is concerned,” Qureshi told reporters in the eastern city of Multan.

Indian involved in chit fund scam
Dubai,October 12
An Indian national in Saudi Arabia is absconding after allegedly swindling many people in a chit fund scam.

Sobhraj’s security tightened
Kathmandu, October 12
Nepal's central jail authorities today tightened the security of murder convict Charles Sobhraj and restricted his visitors in the wake of media reports of him having got secretly married with his teenage girlfriend in the prison.

Karzai offers Taliban role in govt
London,October 12
Afghan President Hamid Karzai has offered Taliban leaders the possibility of positions in his government if they strike a peace deal to end the fighting, the media reported today.

 





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Loss of Chenab Water
Pak asks India for compensation

Islamabad, October 12
Pakistan has said it will seek damages from India for the loss of 0.2 million acre feet of water due to the alleged blocking of the Chenab flow to fill the Baglihar dam and threatened to take up the issue with the World Bank again if not compensated.

Pakistan's Indus Waters Commissioner Jamaat Ali Shah has said he will press for the compensation when he meets his Indian counterpart during an upcoming visit to India. Shah is scheduled to inspect the Baglihar dam in Jammu and Kashmir and participate in a meeting of the Permanent Commission for Indus Waters during the visit.

Islamabad has alleged that New Delhi "completely blocked supply of regular water" or 23,000 cusecs a day to Pakistan from the Chenab last month to fill the Baglihar dam. It claimed that this curtailed Pakistan's share of irrigation water.

Shah told Dawn newspaper that the 1960 Indus Waters Treaty was between two nations, and not two persons, and should not be taken lightly or violated.

"We must respect this treaty as responsible nations. I tell you there are no guarantors in bilateral agreements between nations, but the nations concerned are its guarantors," he replied when asked whether the treaty had any guarantors as the World Bank, which arbitrated it, had cleared its position by describing its status as that of a "mediator".

Shah would lead a Pakistani delegation to New Delhi on October 18 to discuss the alleged violation of the treaty by India. He said the meeting of the commission would be the first step in resolving water issues related to the Treaty.

It would be premature to say anything about the outcome but Pakistan reserved the right to take up the issue with the World Bank again if India refused to compensate it, Shah said. — PTI 

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N. Korea to resume disablement after N-deal

Seoul, October 12
North Korea said here today that it would resume taking apart its plutonium-producing nuclear plant and allow in inspectors in response to a US decision to remove it from a terrorism blacklist and salvage a faltering nuclear deal.

The isolated and destitute North has longed to be delisted so it can better tap into international finance, see the lifting of many trade sanctions, and use global settlement banks to send money abroad instead of relying on cash-stuffed suitcases.

“As the US fulfilled its commitment to make political compensation and a fair verification procedure in line with the phase of disablement ... the DPRK (North Korea) decided to resume the disablement of nuclear facilities in Yongbyon,” the North’s KCNA news agency quoted a foreign ministry spokesman as saying.

The spokesman said the North would “allow the inspectors of the US and the IAEA to perform their duties on the principle of ‘action for action’,” saying it will disable the nuclear plant and permit the inspectors in as others fulfil their obligations.

The US decision was made after the secretive north agreed to a series of verification steps on its nuclear plant, a State Department spokesman said in Washington on Saturday. The deal also called for resuming disablement and allowing in inspectors.

Last month, North Korea lashed out at not being removed by backing away from the disarmament-for-aid deal it made with China, Japan, Russia, South Korea and the US and took initial measures to rebuild its Soviet-era nuclear plant, which was being disabled under the pact’s terms.

Most of the disablement steps, which were started in November, had been completed and were aimed at taking at least a year to reverse.

South Korea’s chief nuclear envoy told a Sunday briefing in Seoul: “The government welcomes these moves as an opportunity that would lead to normalisation of the six-party talks and North Korea’s eventual abandonment of its nuclear programmes.”

But one hawkish Japanese minister called the US decision regrettable because it left unresolved the fate of Japanese nationals kidnapped by the North. — Reuters

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PML-N ends protest, military to resume meeting
Afzal Khan writes from Islamabad

The military will resume in-camera briefing to law makers on Monday as the main opposition, the PML-N signaled an end to its silent protest after its chief, Nawaz Sharif, received a personal assurance that its reservations over the procedure would be duly addressed.

The PML-N and other opposition groups, including members from the tribal areas, have complained that the two-day briefing last week offered no fresh information to the participants. They maintain that the briefing hitherto has remained confined to operational and tactical aspects of the ongoing operations against militants in the tribal areas and Swat.

Addressing party workers in Lahore on Sunday, Sharif said the government should come forward and explain the policy framework and the strategy parameters under which the military operations are being conducted in the NWFP.

The government must also lay down any secret agreements signed with the United States by ex-president General Musharraf and the rules of engagement worked out with the US forces for its intervention inside Pakistan territory.

Sharif called for dialogue with the militants to end the current crisis. He said if the allied forces in Afghanistan are willing to talk to Taliban, the Pakistan government should have no hesitation in taking steps that would end terrorism and suicide attacks inside Pakistan.

The PML-N chief said his party would extend all possible support to President Asif Zardari and his government for the stability, peace and economic recovery though he regretted that Zardari did not honour his promises, including restoration of deposed judges and constitutional amendments.

Leader of the opposition in the National Assembly Chaudhry Nisar Ali Khan refuted reports that Nawaz Sharif had played any role in the reported back channel dialogue between the Taliban and the allies in Saudi Arabia. He said during his stay in Saudi Arabia, Sharif did meet for about 90 minutes with Saudi Monarch Abdullah but did not take part in any mediatory initiative.

Meanwhile, Maulana Fazlur Rehman, chief of JUI, also expressed his dissatisfaction with the progress of in-camera briefing so far and called for more candid information. Fazl, whose party is a component of the ruling coalition also voiced reservations over the manner of ongoing military operations in tribal areas.

In Lahore, the head of Jamaat Islami, Qazi Hussain Ahmed offered to mediate with militants in the tribal areas to end the current conflict. 

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US video game guru heads for space as tourist

Baikonur (Kazakhstan), October 12
American millionaire video game guru Richard Garriott followed in his astronaut father’s footsteps today, blasting off aboard a Russian rocket to become the world’s sixth space tourist.
US space tourist Richard Garriott (top), US astronaut Michael Fincke (centre) and Russian cosmonaut Yury Lonchakov wave before boarding a spacecraft on Sunday.
US space tourist Richard Garriott (top), US astronaut Michael Fincke (centre) and Russian cosmonaut Yury Lonchakov wave before boarding a spacecraft on Sunday. — Reuters  

Sealed inside the Soyuz TMA-13 capsule together with a Russian cosmonaut and US astronaut, Garriott was catapulted towards the International Space Station (ISS) from the Baikonur base in the dusty steppes of Kazakhstan.

As many as100 observers were present at the launch sight and they applauded as the rocket roared off the launch pad and rose into the blue skies overhead.

Within 10 minutes of the launch, controllers confirmed the spacecraft had entered its planned orbit. Champagne corks popped as family and friends of the crew celebrated the apparently successful start of the mission.

“I'm very happy for him,” said Garriott’s girlfriend, Kelly Miller, tears welling up in her eyes.

“It’s one of the things he always wanted to do... I feel like it’s well worth the opportunity.” The flight, which cost Garriott $30 million, was programmed to settle into orbit about nine minutes after take-off and reach the ISS on Tuesday.

Garriott now becomes the first American to follow a parent into space, hopes to be able to recoup the money he paid for the experience.

Unlike the five space tourists, who came before him, Garriott views space as a family business.

His father is former US astronaut Owen Garriott, who in 1973 spent two months aboard Skylab, the first orbiting space station. — AFP

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33 militants killed in Pak

Islamabad, October 12
Thirty-three militants, including at least a dozen suicide bombers, were killed by security forces and a tribal militia in Pakistan's restive tribal belt today. The aviation wing of the paramilitary Frontier Corps killed 27 militants, including two important rebel commanders, in an operation in Aurakzai Agency. A statement issued by the Frontier Corps quoted sources on the ground as confirming that 12 of those killed were suicide bombers.

Officials said several militant hideouts were destroyed in the attacks. The operation in the Aurakzai Agency came two days after a suicide car bomb attack on anti-Taliban jirga killed up to 80 tribesmen and injured more than 130. — PTI

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27 LTTE cadres, 2 soldiers killed in clashes

Colombo, October 12
Sri Lankan fighter jets targeted a construction site of the LTTE in rebel-stronghold Kilinochchi in northern Lanka as 27 Tamil Tigers and two security force personnel were killed in intense clashes in the region, officials said today.

“According to the intelligence information provided by the troops of 57 Division, Sri Lankan Air force MI-24 helicopters carried out a precise air sortie on an LTTE location situated in 4-km north-east of Akkarayankulam tank in Kilinochchi yesterday afternoon,” the air force said.

“The particular target was a huge bundh, which was being newly constructed in the area,” it said, adding that intercepting LTTE communications, troops confirmed that the heavy machines used for the constructions by the outfit were heavily damaged.

In ground clashes, the security forces gunned down one tiger rebel in Vedamakulam in Vavuniya, it said.Meanwhile, Air Force troops conducted a search operation in Puvarasankulam in Vavuniya and recovered a huge cache of arms, including 390 pieces of T-56 ammunitions.

While one LTTE cadre was killed in Akkarayankulam in Kilinochchi, two others were killed in the same area yesterday, the Media Centre for National Security (MCNS) said. least three tiger rebels were gunned down in intense clashes with  army troops in Kokavil in Kilinochchi yesterday, the military said.

In Manniyakulam in Kilinochchi, troops killed three tiger militants and wounded six others during clashes with the LTTE yesterday, the MCNS said. — PTI 

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‘Kashmir trade pact to have far-reaching impact’

Islamabad, October 12
The Kashmir trade pact finalised by Pakistan and India is a “big achievement” that will have a “far-reaching” effect on improving bilateral ties, Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi said today. “One should not underestimate this development as it will have a far-reaching impact as far as economic integration to facilitate the Kashmiri people is concerned,” Qureshi told reporters in the eastern city of Multan.

The composite dialogue between Pakistan and India has entered its fifth round and the intra-Kashmir trade pact is a big achievement on the path to improving ties with India, he said. “We are doing all this to facilitate the people of Kashmir,” he remarked.

Trade between the two parts of Kashmir across the Line of Control will be launched on October 21 and modalities for this are being finalised, Qureshi said.

Pakistan is “moving forward in the dialogue process with India on the basis of its historical stance on the Kashmir issue,” he pointed out.

President Asif Ali Zardari too had highlighted the Kashmir issue at the UN General Assembly, he added.

Qureshi said he had informed his Indian counterpart Pranab Mukherjee that “core issues” should be addressed while moving forward with the process of dialogue.

Referring to Pakistan’s concerns about the reported diversion of water from the Chenab for the Baglihar dam in J&K, Qureshi said Pakistan would protect its share of river waters. President Zardari raised the issue of alleged stoppage of water during his meeting with Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly, he said. — PTI

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Indian involved in chit fund scam

Dubai,October 12
An Indian national in Saudi Arabia is absconding after allegedly swindling many people in a chit fund scam.

The Indian embassy in Riyadh alerted the police in the south Indian state of Tamil Nadu to look out for T. Sekar after receiving a complaint from a group of 20 victims of the scam, the Arab News reported.

He hails from Nagappattinam district in Tamil Nadu.

One of the victims, Ayyappan, told the newspaper that he lost 19,000 Saudi Riyals ($5,066) in the chit fund scam run by Sekar. — IANS

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Sobhraj’s security tightened

Kathmandu, October 12
Nepal's central jail authorities today tightened the security of murder convict Charles Sobhraj and restricted his visitors in the wake of media reports of him having got secretly married with his teenage girlfriend in the prison.

“We are told by chief of the jail not to allow any one to meet Sobhraj as he may play tricks to free himself from the jail,” a jail staff said on condition of anonymity.

Sobhraj is serving life term in the Central jail of Kathmandu for the past five years as he was convicted for murder of an American tourist three decades back.

Visitors and mediapersons were barred to meet Sobhraj even after the news of the secret wedding between 65- year-old Sobhraj and 19-year-old girl Nihita spread in media, the jail staff said.

Nihita, who had earlier accepted to have got married with Sobhraj in jail, refused to make any comment in this regard, as she visited the jail to meet Sobhraj today.

She had also agreed to look after Sobhraj’s seven-year- old girl child born to his undeclared Chinese wife. Sobhraj has been using girls to escape from the jail and his latest marriage drama might be another ploy to get free from chains, the jail staff said.

Earlier, he had used three other girls to get mobile phone and Internet facilities, he added. — PTI 

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Karzai offers Taliban role in govt

London,October 12
Afghan President Hamid Karzai has offered Taliban leaders the possibility of positions in his government if they strike a peace deal to end the fighting, the media reported today.

The offer was made through Karzai’s brother, Qayoun, at a secret meeting in Saudi Arabia of which Britain was aware.

Britain was in favour of such a deal and the Americans are thought to be coming round to the idea as the Afghan war is proving to be a costly affair.But the Americans have made it clear that while they may let talks with the Taliban, no negotiation with the Al-Qaida is possible.

According to The Sunday Telegraph, the allies would insist that the Taliban would have to split with the Al-Qaida and provide information on international terrorists in Pakistan and Afghanistan as the price of the deal. The UK Government has said little about the initiative in public but British military commanders and diplomats are known to favour talking to the Taliban as a way of ending the war.

British intelligence sources now believe the Taliban's own ranks may be ready for a grand deal in which Taliban leaders will be allowed to return to their homes and even take positions of power and be granted immunity from prosecution. — PTI

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BRIEFLY

Swraj Paul awarded ‘Punjab Ratan’
LONDON
: NRI industrialist Lord Swraj Paul has been conferred with the prestigious “Punjab Ratan” (Jewel of Punjab) award in recognition of his achievements in fields like business, politics and public service. Lord Paul, chairman of the £1.5-billion Caparo Group, was awarded by the World Punjabi Organisation, European Division, on Saturday. The trophy was presented to the 77-year-old industrialist and parliamentarian by Lord Navnit Dholakia, deputy leader of the Liberal Democrats in the House of Lords. — PTI

Quake kills 13 in Chechnya
GROZNY (RUSSIA)
: An earthquake in the Caucasus mountains killed at least 13 persons in Russia’s Chechnya on Sunday and left hundreds of locals sheltering in tents, the day before regional elections. Earlier, a health ministry spokesperson said 12 persons were killed and 105 injured, seven critically. At least five of the victims were killed in Kurchaloi, where the tremor cracked the walls of the local hospital, forcing medics to treat the injured elsewhere, the emergency ministry said. — Reuters

Green offices make employees happier
NEW YORK
: Want to keep your employees happy? Well, bring in some green and open the windows, apart from offering the usual incentives, for a study has revealed that greener offices make staffers happier. Researchers at Texas State University have found that employers can up the levels of employee satisfaction by making simple environmental changes inside the offices, like planting green plants, the ‘HortScience’ journal reported. — PTI

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