Sunday, March 30, 2003, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

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‘Shock and awe’ in store for USA
Southern Iraq, March 29
The eight super trucks had been sighted when still 10 minutes away. The intelligence about their journey from Kuwait to southern Iraq was available with the locals. The chasers came from all directions.

British soldiers from the Light Infantry distribute aid packages British soldiers from the Light Infantry distribute aid packages to locals in Zubayr, near Basra, in southern Iraq on Saturday. The first Bitish supply ship carrying aid to Iraq yesterday arrived in the southern port of Umm Qasr.
— Reuters photo

Pentagon was warned of paramilitary forces
New York, March 29
American intelligence analysts warned the Pentagon before the war in Iraq began that Iraqi paramilitary units would fight back and could pose a significant threat to US-led invading forces, officials said.

Hans Blix to resign in June
United Nations, March 29
Hans Blix, the chief UN weapons inspector caught in the centre of the bitter Security Council struggle over Iraq, has decided to step down from the post when his contract runs out in June.



EARLIER STORIES

 

Turkish plane hijacker arrested
Athens, March 29
A 20-year-old Turkish man reportedly distressed over family problems was arrested today after hijacking a Turkish Airlines plane with more than 200 persons aboard, officials said.

Bilal Ciftci, one of the passengers of the hijacked Turkish Airlines Airbus-310 flight TK 160, is embraced by his six-year-old son Omer and five-year-old daughter Nuray in Ankara on Saturday. — Reuters photo

Bilal Ciftci, one of the passengers of the hijacked Turkish Airlines Airbus-310 flight TK 160

Pandits’ massacre a fallout of war: Sibal
Moscow, March 29
Holding Islamabad responsible for the killing of 24 Kashmiri Pandits, India today said the massacre was the direct fallout of Iraq as Pakistan, which was domestically under pressure for backing the USA, was trying to divert the attention of extremist elements in the country.

China to join anti-virus fight
Beijing, March 29
China, which has the largest number of atypical pneumonia cases in the world, has agreed to report them daily on a nationwide basis and be part of the global fight to contain the newly emerging infectious disease which has killed 53 persons across the world.

Videos
The UN Security Council unanimously approves the resumption of the Iraq's oil-for-food programme. 
(28k, 56k)
More than 10,000 Pakistanis took to the streets in Rawalpindi protesting against the war in Iraq.
(28k, 56k)
A US Tomahawk missile has slammed into The Iraqi Information Ministry in Baghdad.
(28k, 56k)


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Shock and awe’ in store for USA
Rajeev Sharma
Tribune News Service

An anti-war protestor places a doll, representing a dead Iraqi child
As "mourning mothers" wail in the background, an anti-war protestor places a doll, representing a dead Iraqi child, on a mat in front of the Philip Burton Federal Building in San Francisco on Friday. Demonstrators walked in a funeral procession in front of the building to protest the war in Iraq and mourn the death and injury to both Iraqis and US military personnel in the war. — Reuters photo

Southern Iraq, March 29
The eight super trucks had been sighted when still 10 minutes away. The intelligence about their journey from Kuwait to southern Iraq was available with the locals.

The chasers came from all directions. To demonstrate the hurt Iraqi ego as it seemed, they came in pick-up vans. Some came with hand-carts and some came running, converging where the trucks came to be parked.

The truck-owners — Kuwait Red Crescent Society -just had to open the latches of the vehicles laden with food packets (each vehicle had 500 large boxes). The locals did the rest.

Scores of Iraqi civilians, already gathered at vantage positions around the trucks, took command of the vehicles in a flash. The parked vehicles were as good as commandeered.

Food riots had just begun.

Bare-footed girls and boys jostled with their burly elders to grab a box which their own people were throwing into the crowd below from the trucks. Each box was carried, like a trophy, to the pick-up vans parked close by. Each food rioter would dump the box into his vehicle and sprint back towards the trucks for another sortie.

About 15 minutes later, the aid recipients become more aggressive in food grabbing. Now, each one wants to jump onto the truck itself.

Those who are already on the truck waste no time in getting down with their grab. They jump into the crowd below, boxes in their arms, as if diving into the Shat-al-Arab. None is deterred when an Iraqi breaks his leg in the melee.

The trucks get nearly empty in 10 more minutes, but angry Iraqi men suddenly turn aggressive towards journalists. One of them makes a vulgar gesture to a woman journalist from Spain, while, another breaks into a political speech accusing the media of giving a biased coverage of the war. “We don’t want any food. We just want regular supply of water and electricity for our farmer brothers,” he says agitatedly.

A young Iraqi walks into a media vehicle, picks up a bag of cold-drink cans, grabs a journalist’s video cassette and vanishes. The video cassette is returned to its owner later, but only after some money had exchanged hands.

The Kuwaiti and British officials on the spot appear struck by “shock and awe”, while, the Iraqis start pelting stones at the “foreigners”.

Finally, the British troops fire more than a dozen warning shots in the air and the Iraqis disperse, reluctantly.

Today’s humanitarian aid operation for 50,000 persons of Safwa and adjoining areas shows that the coalition forces may have captured Iraqi territory, and may be controlling over 100 Iraqi oil wells, but, they have failed to win the Iraqi hearts.

As the American-led coalition forces capture Iraqi villages, towns and cities, the onus would be on them to feed the Iraqis there and avert a potential humanitarian disaster. About 60 per cent of the 24 million Iraqis covered under United Nation the oil-for-food programme may need to be fed in near future.

The unfolding humanitarian crisis has “shock and awe” in store for the Americans in Iraq.

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Pentagon was warned of paramilitary forces

New York, March 29
American intelligence analysts warned the Pentagon before the war in Iraq began that Iraqi paramilitary units would fight back and could pose a significant threat to US-led invading forces, officials said.

The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) issued a report last month that said the paramilitary units loyal to Mr Saddam Hussein could threaten rear areas during an allied advance, the officials were quoted as saying by the New York Times.

The CIA report also raised concerns about possibility that the paramilitary forces could mount attacks on Iraqi civilians and use other irregular means to try to tie down invading forces.

Analysts at Defence Intelligence Agency, the paper said, also voiced concerns about paramilitary forces in the months leading up to war with Iraq, and warned the military leadership about the threat from guerrilla-style attacks.

Officials were quoted as saying that the issue was also raised by analysts at the National Ground Intelligence Centre, another branch of military intelligence.

Still, intelligence officials cautioned the warnings by analysts about paramilitary forces shouldn’t be overstated, since other potential threats received much more attention.

“You can’t overspin this and say this was considered the biggest threat by the analysts,” an official said. “A lot more attention was paid to Republican Guards and to possible use of weapons of mass destruction. Those were considered biggest problems.”

The Times said the fact that analysts raised the issue in intelligence reports but did not make it a dominant theme might help explain why commanders in the field, who might not have read the fine print of every report, were surprised when paramilitary forces first appeared. PTI
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Hans Blix to resign in June

Chief United Nations weapons inspector Hans Blix speaks during an interview
Chief United Nations weapons inspector Hans Blix speaks during an interview in his office at the UN headquarters on Friday. — AP/PTI photo

United Nations, March 29
Hans Blix, the chief UN weapons inspector caught in the centre of the bitter Security Council struggle over Iraq, has decided to step down from the post when his contract runs out in June.

“He was not a volunteer and frankly speaking he hoped to be out of here one year ago,” Blix’s spokesman Ewen Buchanan said yesterday after announcing the news.

“It was a particular phase in this exercise and if there is to be a new phase then somebody else should take it on.”

Blix, a 74-year-old Swede, was named to the post in January 2000, and originally scheduled to serve just two years.

His reputation for standing up to pressure was sorely tested as the Iraq crisis unfolded and US officials became exasperated with his measured reports on Iraqi cooperation with his inspection teams.

The tension increased after Blix reported in February that his inspectors had been unable to confirm US allegations regarding Iraq’s possession of weapons of mass destruction. AFP
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Turkish plane hijacker arrested

Athens, March 29
A 20-year-old Turkish man reportedly distressed over family problems was arrested today after hijacking a Turkish Airlines plane with more than 200 persons aboard, officials said.

“All passengers are safe outside the airplane. That was our concern,” Greek Foreign Minister George Papandreou said at Athens airport.

Greek Deputy Transport Minister Manolis Stratakis said 20-year-old Turkish citizen Ozgur Gencarslan had been arrested.

“He was arrested. It appears he had some psychological problems. Another plane is on the way to collect the passengers. They said he was holding a razor and was strapped with explosives. But we haven’t confirmed that yet,” Stratakis said.

It was unclear if Gencarslan would be tried in Greece or returned to Turkey. Turkish Transportation Minister Binali Yildirim said the hijacker would be sent home.

The Turkish authorities said the plane had 205 persons aboard —196 passengers and nine crew members — and had taken off from Istanbul for Ankara when it was hijacked 25 minutes after takeoff.

The Greek anti-terrorist police earlier surrounded the Airbus A310 plane on the runway in Athens, and a top police official had been at the airport to negotiate with the hijacker.

According to the Turkish police, Gencarslan hijacked the plane to reunite with his father, who lives in Germany, private NTV television said. He was reportedly depressed because his stepfather had barred him from seeing his mother and sister living in eastern Turkey, it added.

The Turkish authorities earlier said the hijacker wanted to fly to Berlin and complained that his mother and sister were being kept “hostage.”

“He has some family problems we’ve used a fatherly and understanding approach to convince him,” Yildirim said.

The authorities in Turkey said the hijacker had claimed to have explosives. But they noted that he was seen carrying five candlesticks as he boarded the plane and could have been pretending they were dynamite as occurred in a previous hijacking in Istanbul in February. AP
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Pandits’ massacre a fallout of war: Sibal

Moscow, March 29
Holding Islamabad responsible for the killing of 24 Kashmiri Pandits, India today said the massacre was the direct fallout of Iraq as Pakistan, which was domestically under pressure for backing the USA, was trying to divert the attention of extremist elements in the country.

“Nadimarg is directly related to Iraq, Pakistan is domestically under pressure for its backing of the USA and to save the regime it is distracting attention signalling that Kashmir cause is not being ditched. It can be the beginning of stepped up terror campaign to keep extremists distracted,” Foreign Secretary Kanwal Sibal here said.

Mr Sibal, who yesterday held talks with Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov and other top officials, said Moscow shared India’s concern over continuing cross-border terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir.

“Iraq and its consequences on situation in Afghanistan and world security topped the talks in Moscow,” Mr Sibal told Indian mediapersons here after the meeting of the Indo-Russian Joint Working Group on Afghanistan (JWGA) co-chaired from the Russian side by First Deputy Foreign Minister Vyacheslav Trubnikov.

Mr Sibal said Mr Ivanov had expressed his personal condolences to India over the Nadimarg massacre and deploring terrorism in all its forms and manifestations vowed Russia’s support to New Delhi in combating ‘forces staking on terrorism’.

Mr Sibal arrived here on Thursday on a three-day visit to co-chair the regular sixth session of the JWGA set up in October, 2000, to combat the threats of terrorism and illegal drug-trafficking emanating from that country. PTI
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China to join anti-virus fight

Beijing, March 29
China, which has the largest number of atypical pneumonia cases in the world, has agreed to report them daily on a nationwide basis and be part of the global fight to contain the newly emerging infectious disease which has killed 53 persons across the world.

“They have promised to provide daily reports on a provincial basis,” John Mackenzie, head of a World Health Organisation team investigating an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) which has killed 34 persons and infected 806 in China, told reporters here yesterday.

The WHO has issued a new travel advisory recommending the screening of air passengers departing from the four affected countries, namely, Canada, China, Singapore and Vietnam, on flights to another country, Mackenzie, an Australian virologist, said at the conclusion of six-day talks with China’s Ministry of Health.

China, criticised for making little information on SARS public, has now confirmed for the first time that case studies from an outbreak of atypical pneumonia in the southern province of Guangdong, where the mystery disease which has caused worldwide alarm is believed to have originated, was SARS.

The disease, which first appeared in November, 2002, in China, was only publicly reported in February this year when the government said five persons had died from a total of 305 cases of atypical pneumonia in the Guangdong province. The disease has since spread to 13 countries on three continents.

The Ministry of Health has made clear its commitment to cooperate with the international community, including providing daily provincial-level case reports and expanding the national surveillance systems. Chinese institutes would be selected soon to participate in 3 global electronic networks set up by the WHO. PTI
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GLOBAL MONITOR

AMERICANS WARNED OF PAK BEGGARS
WASHINGTON:
The US Embassy in Islamabad warned Americans to beware of attacks by people disguised as beggars and street vendors. ‘’The US Embassy has received evidence of a potential threat to American citizens and other Westerners in Pakistan from terrorists posing as street vendors or beggars on busy streets,’’ it added. Reuters

HORSE STATUE ON GRAVE ALLOWED
NEUSTADT (GERMANY):
A woman won a court case against the local community’s bid to stop her from putting a statue of a horse on her husband’s grave. She argued in court on Friday that her husband had been nicknamed ‘’The Horse’’ by his friends and relatives and so a fitting tribute to him would be the 80-cm tall horse statue. DPA

NEO-FASCIST VIOLENCE SHOCKS ITALY
ROME:
A young communist was reported in shock after she was attacked in Italy by a gang of neo-fascists, who held her down and used a knife to carve a swastika on her left hand. The attack, which took place on Thursday in the northern city of Turin, was the latest in a growing list of politically-related incidents, including the recent murder of a left-wing militant in Milan, and increasing concerns about a new surge in violence by die-hard supporters of former Fascist dictator Benito Mussolini. DPA

WAR NOT TO HOLD DRACULA CONGRESS
BUCHAREST:
The Transylvanian Society of Dracula said it would hold its world Dracula congress in May in Romania’s Carpathian Mountains despite the war in Iraq. More than 20 international and Romanian scholars would discuss the concept of fear at the medieval town of Sighisoara, birthplace of the Romanian prince Vlad Tepes the Impaler, whose extreme cruelty was the inspiration for the fictional vampire Count Dracula. Reuters

BODY OF EX-SERB PRESIDENT FOUND
BELGRADE:
The investigation into the assassination of Serbian Prime Minister Zoran Djindjic has led to the discovery of the remains of a former President who disappeared 30 months ago, the Serbian Interior Ministry said. The body of Serbian President Ivan Stambolic was discovered in the hills near Novi Sad, Interior Minister Dusan Mihajlovic told a Press conference on Friday. DPA

AFRICAN UNION ADOPTS PROTOCOL ON WOMEN
ADDIS ABABA:
A ministerial meeting of the African Union (AU) adopted a landmark protocol on the rights of women aimed at promoting gender equality in the continent in line with the African Charter on Human and Peoples Rights. DPA
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