Sunday, March 23, 2003, Chandigarh, India




W O R L D

Russia vows to stop move to legitimise war
Moscow, March 22
Russia today vowed to block any future moves by the USA and its allies to win UN blessing for the military action against Iraq and the post-war power structures they might set up there. 

Commander of the Coalition Forces US General Tommy Franks addresses the media at the Press centre at Camp As Sayliyah outside Doha Commander of the Coalition Forces US General Tommy Franks addresses the media at the Press centre at Camp As Sayliyah outside Doha, Qatar, on Saturday. US-led invasion forces in Iraq are attacking on their own terms, General Franks said. Giving his first briefing since the start of the war on Thursday, he told a news conference the aim was to oust President Saddam Hussein and eliminate any hidden weapons of mass destruction. — Reuters

Britain's Chief of the Defence Staff Admiral Sir Michael Boyce leaves Downing Street, London, after a meeting with Prime Minister Tony Blair
Britain's Chief of the Defence Staff Admiral Sir Michael Boyce leaves Downing Street, London, after a meeting with Prime Minister Tony Blair and other ministers involved in the war, on Saturday. — Reuters

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TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS

War may last longer than planned: Bush
Washington, March 22
As the US-led war in Iraq entered its third day today, President George W Bush warned the battle could last longer than planned and that the future of peace and hopes of the people of Iraq depended on the American forces fighting in Baghdad.

Iraqi Information Minister Mohammad Saed El-Sahar speaks during a news conference in Baghdad Iraqi Information Minister Mohammad Saed El-Sahar speaks during a news conference in Baghdad on Saturday. An Iraqi military spokesman said on Saturday the army's whole 51st Division was still fighting, denying a claim by US officials that the commander and his deputy had surrendered.

Surge in Bush’s popularity
New York, March 22
Two days into the US-led troops’ blitzkrieg in Iraq, a survey revealed that President George W. Bush’s popularity has surged 19 points, with an overwhelming 70 per cent Americans now supporting his Iraq policy.

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Germany warns Turkey on war
Berlin, March 22
Germany said today it would withdraw its crew members from NATO surveillance planes that are patrolling Turkish airspace if Turkey moves its troops into Iraq.

An anti-war protester wears a mask during a demonstration in Central London
An anti-war protester wears a mask during a demonstration in Central London on Saturday. Tens of thousands of demonstrators massed in Central London as part of a series of protests in cities across the UK on Saturday to put pressure on Britain's Prime Minister Tony Blair's government over the Iraq conflict. — Reuters


Anti-war protesters take part in a demonstration in Central London, on Saturday. — Reuters photos
Anti-war protesters take part in a demonstration in Central London


A virus-infected cell is inspected under a microscope
A virus-infected cell is inspected under a microscope, disclosed by a hospital in Hong Kong during a news conference on Saturday. Hong Kong researchers said they had designed the world's first diagnostic test for the killer pneumonia and grown the virus causing the mysterious spreading disease, moving closer to developing a cure. Virologists and microbiologists at the University of Hong Kong said the test could tell a patient had the disease within four to 14 days, ensuring appropriate treatment. — Reuters

Saddam: I’ll respect POWs’ rights
Baghdad, March 22
Iraqi President Saddam Hussein has issued a statement that he will respect the rights of prisoners of war captured by his forces, Iraqi television has said today.

Missiles from US jets hit Iran
Tehran, March 22
Three missiles fired by the US jets taking part in attacks on Iraq landed over the border in southwestern Iran, Iran's IRNA news agency said today.

Indonesia not to expel Iraqi envoys
Singapore, March 22
Indonesia has rejected outright the US call for the expulsion of Iraqi diplomats. “There is no need to do so as bilateral relations are the concern of the host and the related country,’’ Vice President Hamzah Haz was quoted as saying by the Jakarta Post today.

Pak PM’s US visit cancelled
Islamabad, March 22
The US-led attacks on Iraq and mounting protests from the Islamist alliance parties has led the Pakistan Government to cancel Prime Minister Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali’s visit to the USA and tomorrow’s National Day parade.

$5m Pak aid for Indo-Pak firing victims
Islamabad March 22
Pakistan will provide about $5.2 million to the authorities in its part of Kashmir to help victims of firing between Indian and Pakistani troops in the region, the state-run news agency reported yesterday.

Video
Iraq's Ambassador to the United States accuses Kofi Annan of violating the UN Charter by not denouncing the US-led invasion of his country. 
(28k, 56k)


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Russia vows to stop move to legitimise war

Moscow, March 22
Russia today vowed to block any future moves by the USA and its allies to win UN blessing for the military action against Iraq and the post-war power structures they might set up there. Keeping up fierce Russian criticism of the US and British offensive, Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov said he expected Washington to seek retroactive approval and legitimacy for their action from the United Nations after Iraqi resistance had been crushed.

Russia has veto rights on the council which allow it to block resolutions it opposes.

Meanwhile, as Moscow struck a tough posture on the American demand to expel Iraqi diplomats from world capitals, asking Washington to provide a clarification, US Secretary of State Colin Powell called up his Russian counterpart Igor Ivanov to seek diplomatic cooperation in the war on Iraq. “Powell called up ...and the main topic of discussion was how Moscow and Washington could act together in resolving the Iraq crisis,” Mr Ivanov said here today.

Speaking at the meeting of the non-government think-tank on foreign and defence policies, Ivanov said Moscow has asked the US State Department to clarify its request for expelling Iraqi diplomats from the world capitals. Reuters, PTI

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Russian among Basra casualties

Moscow, March 22
A Russian national was among the 50 persons killed in US airstrikes on Iraq’s second largest city of Basra. The report of the Russian’s death in the American assault on Iraq’s oil industry centre Basra has been confirmed, according to the state-run “Rossia” TV network. PTI

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War may last longer than planned: Bush

Washington, March 22
As the US-led war in Iraq entered its third day today, President George W Bush warned the battle could last longer than planned and that the future of peace and hopes of the people of Iraq depended on the American forces fighting in Baghdad.

“A campaign on harsh terrain in a vast country could be longer and more difficult than some have predicted. And helping Iraqis achieve a united, stable, and free country will require our sustained commitment. Yet, whatever is required of us, we will carry out all the duties we have accepted,” Mr Bush said in his weekly radio address to the nation.

Stating that the American cause was just — its chief aim to disarm Iraq of weapons of mass destruction and end Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein’s support for terrorism — Mr Bush said, “The future of peace and the hopes of the Iraqi people now depend on our fighting forces in the Middle East.

“.. At every stage of this conflict the world will see both the power of our military, and the honourable and decent spirit of the men and women who serve,” Mr Bush said. PTI

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Surge in Bush’s popularity

New York, March 22
Two days into the US-led troops’ blitzkrieg in Iraq, a survey revealed that President George W. Bush’s popularity has surged 19 points, with an overwhelming 70 per cent Americans now supporting his Iraq policy.

A nationwide telephone survey conducted on Thursday revealed that Bush’s support has jumped 19 points in 10 days and percentage of people who disapprove the policy has dropped 15 points to 27 during the same period.

The poll conducted a day after allied forces made their first attack on Baghdad was completed before yesterday’s prolonged and televised aerial bombardment of Baghdad.

The increase in support for Bush’s war policies, the Times notes, is in keeping with the tradition of rallying around the White House that typically occurs at the onset of a national crisis.

But in this case, the sentiment is tempered by a striking difference in opinion between Democrats and Republicans about both the President and the war he began on Wednesday night.

While 93 per cent of the Republicans said they approved of Mr Bush’s handling of Iraq, just 50 per cent of Democrats thought the same. PTI

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Germany warns Turkey on war

Berlin, March 22
Germany said today it would withdraw its crew members from NATO surveillance planes that are patrolling Turkish airspace if Turkey moves its troops into Iraq.

The threat was announced by Foreign Minister Joschka Fischer and Defence Minister Peter Struck following a meeting of Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder’s Security Cabinet. It came as the Turkish military denied reports that some 1,000 Turkish commandos had crossed into northern Iraq.

Germany has staunchly opposed military action in Iraq, and has said that it will not participate in a war.

Mr Schroeder has said the AWACS flights over Turkey are covered by Germany’s obligations to defend a NATO ally and would not be used to support a war.

Mr Fischer said Turkish participation in a war would produce an “entirely new situation,” given Germany’s refusal to take part in the war. AP

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Saddam: I’ll respect POWs’ rights

Baghdad, March 22
Iraqi President Saddam Hussein has issued a statement that he will respect the rights of prisoners of war captured by his forces, Iraqi television has said today.

“Iraq, out of respect for itself and its humanity...will respect the prisoners of war we capture,’’ Iraqi television quoted Saddam as saying. “We will respect their rights according to the Geneva Convention.’’ The Iraqi News Agency said today that Saddam had offered to reward any Iraqi who shot down a US or British aircraft, or killed or captured an enemy pilot or soldier. Reuters

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Missiles from US jets hit Iran

Tehran, March 22
Three missiles fired by the US jets taking part in attacks on Iraq landed over the border in southwestern Iran, Iran's IRNA news agency said today.

Citing an unnamed military commander, IRNA also said the US and British military jets had violated the Islamic Republic's airspace several times yesterday and today during operations against targets in southern Iraq. “In two cases, rockets from the US planes hit the area of Maniuhi, close to the border with Iraq,” the commander said. He gave no reports of any casualty or damage.

Another rocket had hit an oil-refinery depot late on Friday in Abadan, about 50 km east of Basra, government officials and witnesses told Reuters. Two guards at the depot were injured in the blast.

Tehran has not publicly accused the US-led forces of deliberately targeting Iran, suggesting that it believes that the missiles were strays.

Torn by its enmity for both Iraq and the United States, Iran has condemned the US-led military attack on its neighbour, but vowed to remain neutral in the conflict.

''Our border guards are on full alert,'' the military commander in the border town of Shalamcheh, northwest of Abadan, told IRNA.

A British diplomat in Tehran told Reuters the British embassy was in contact with Iran to determine the origin of the rockets. There was no comment from the US or British military.

Iranian officials had previously said it was not clear from where the rocket that hit the Abadan depot had come. However, IRNA, quoting Abadan Governor Jamal Alami, also blamed the US forces. Reuters

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Indonesia not to expel Iraqi envoys

Singapore, March 22
Indonesia has rejected outright the US call for the expulsion of Iraqi diplomats. “There is no need to do so as bilateral relations are the concern of the host and the related country,’’ Vice President Hamzah Haz was quoted as saying by the Jakarta Post today.

Indonesia’s foreign policy, which maintains the principle of neutrality, would not be swayed by pressure from outside parties, he said in the Indonesian capital city of Jakarta.

Hours after launching an attack on Iraq, Washington called on all countries that recognise the current Iraqi government to shut down the diplomatic missions and freeze Iraq’s bank accounts so the money could be used by a postwar government.

An Indonesian Foreign Ministry spokesman Marty Natalegawa said no third country had the right to interfere in his country’s bilateral relations with other nations. UNI

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Pak PM’s US visit cancelled

Islamabad, March 22
The US-led attacks on Iraq and mounting protests from the Islamist alliance parties has led the Pakistan Government to cancel Prime Minister Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali’s visit to the USA and tomorrow’s National Day parade. “In deference to the sentiments of the people, Prime Minister Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali has decided to postpone his visit to the USA, UK and France,” an official statement said yesterday.

“In view of the sad and tragic developments in Iraq and the deep anguish caused to the people of Pakistan, the government of Pakistan has decided to cancel the Pakistan Day parade on March 23,” it said. PTI

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$5m Pak aid for Indo-Pak firing victims

Islamabad March 22
Pakistan will provide about $5.2 million to the authorities in its part of Kashmir to help victims of firing between Indian and Pakistani troops in the region, the state-run news agency reported yesterday.

Mr Shaukat Aziz, Finance Adviser to the Pakistani Prime Minister, disclosed the plans in a telephone call to Sardar Sikandar Hayyat, Prime Minister of the Pakistan-controlled portion of Kashmir, Associated Press of Pakistan said.

Mr Aziz also said the Pakistan government was withdrawing a decision to cut about $7 million from its contribution to the region’s budget. AP

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Youth wins $39m on slot machine

Las Vegas, March 22
A young man visiting America’s gambling capital hit the jackpot when he won a world record $ 39 million on a slot machine yesterday.

The 25-year-old software engineer from Los Angeles, who requested anonymity, came up big at the Excalibur Hotel-Casino on the Las Vegas Strip, according to International Game Technology, which made the Megabucks slot machine. Reuters


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