Wednesday, March 26, 2003, Chandigarh, India







National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
B U S I N E S S

Iraq war shocks USA too
Dow Jones skids 307 points; Nasdaq loses 52
New York, March 25
Stocks sank more than 3 per cent on Monday as grim television footage from Iraq reminded investors the US-led war to oust Saddam Hussein would not be easy and brought last week’s monster rally to a screeching halt.

Dollar tumbles against rupee
Mumbai, March 25
The rupee rose sharply by five paise against the US dollar to end at a 18-1/2 month high of 47.60/61 today as the dollar fell in global markets on persistent fears of a longer war in the Gulf region and its economic impact.

Strike not to hit oil supply: Naik
New Delhi, March 25
The government today expressed hope that strike by the workers of HPCL and BPCL will not disrupt fuel supply in the country. Protesting the disinvestment of HPCL and BPCL, the workers of the public sector oil companies went on a three-day strike across the country, on a call given by the Oil Sector Officers’ Association (OSOA).


India's tea exports face a big setback due to war on Iraq.
(28k, 56k)

War hits engg goods industry
Chandigarh, March 25
With the increasing fear of a prolonged war, engineering goods manufacturers of the region have started feeling the heat as buyers in the West Asia, including Turkey, Iran, Syria, Egypt and Jordon, have asked suppliers to hold on the shipments till further orders.

 


EARLIER STORIES

  MRP of beer only on paper in Punjab
Chandigarh, March 25
The Punjab Government's policy of encouraging the sale of beer by fixing its maximum retail price notwithstanding, IMFL licensees in the state are charging 30 per cent to 50 per cent more than the approved retail price. With the exception of a few towns, the beer MRP cannot be enforced anywhere in the state.

Cotton prices at 10-yr high
Mansa, March 25
With the end of arrival of cotton in almost all mandies of North India, a total of about 18 lakh bales of cotton were purchased by traders as compared to last year when there was an arrival of 10 lakh cotton bales. Due to lack of import of cotton, the prices of cotton reached new high this year. 

Excise duty norms eased for textiles
New Delhi, March 25
The Finance Ministry today further simplified the excise duty procedure for the textile sector, which has been given a special thrust in the Budget for 2003-04.

Haryana bank deposits up 12%
Chandigarh, March 25
Bank deposits in Haryana have increased from Rs 21,024 crore in December, 2001, to Rs 23,553 crore by December, 2002, registering a growth of 12 per cent.

ROUND-UP

BSE to slap notices on 100 firms
New Delhi, March 25
As a first major step to tighten listing norms, the BSE is set to slap notices on more than 100 companies whose share trading remains suspended for over six months.

  • Air India fares increased

  • Withdraw tax on telephone

  • Putting off of liquor auction flayed

  • S.K. Rai is new chief of CII, Punjab

  • Punjab to have 6 more distilleries

  • Oil prices rise again

  • KG Basin may hold more gas


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Iraq war shocks USA too
Dow Jones skids 307 points; Nasdaq loses 52

New York, March 25
Stocks sank more than 3 per cent on Monday as grim television footage from Iraq reminded investors the US-led war to oust Saddam Hussein would not be easy and brought last week’s monster rally to a screeching halt.

The Dow Jones industrial average skidded 307.29 points, or 3.61 per cent, to 8,214.68, notching its biggest percentage loss since the Sept. 27. All 30 Dow components fell — a sharp reversal of last week’s surge, which marked the Dow’s best week since October, 1982.

The broad Standard and Poor’s 500 index slid 31.56 points, or 3.52 per cent, to 864.23, its biggest percentage decline since Sept. 3. The Nasdaq Composite Index tumbled 52.06 points, or 3.66 per cent, to 1,369.78, based on the latest figures. The Nasdaq racked up its biggest loss since December 9.

Airline and hotel stocks tumbled as travellers stick close to home in the face of war. Delta Air Lines Inc. lost more than 15 per cent after becoming the latest U.S. airline to cut back flights. Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Inc. sank 10 per cent after withdrawing earnings estimates, saying the war had hurt business.

Wal-Mart Stores Inc. fell $2.15 or 3.9 per cent to $52.52, pressuring the Dow. Wal-Mart said it still expects to meet its forecast for March sales at stores open at least a year, despite the “CNN effect’’ last week when potential shoppers were glued to televisions to watch coverage of the war with Iraq. Reuters

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Dollar tumbles against rupee

Mumbai, March 25
The rupee rose sharply by five paise against the US dollar to end at a 18-1/2 month high of 47.60/61 today as the dollar fell in global markets on persistent fears of a longer war in the Gulf region and its economic impact.

The domestic currency opened on a bearish note at 47.6550/6650, but reversed later tracking the global currency rally against the vulnerable greenback as markets were rattled by a slower-than-expected progress by US-led forces.

The rupee closed at 47.60/61, the lowest closing level since September 13, 2001, when it finished at 47.56/57 and gaining five paise from 47.65/66 of its Monday’s close.

It was a dollar sellers’ market and there were no takers for the weakening greenback, a forex dealer said.

Importers, seeing the greenback’s weakness in global markets, stayed sideline while exporters and NRIs, stepped up inward remittance, fearing further fall of the US currency, he said. UNI

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Strike not to hit oil supply: Naik

New Delhi, March 25
The government today expressed hope that strike by the workers of HPCL and BPCL will not disrupt fuel supply in the country. Protesting the disinvestment of HPCL and BPCL, the workers of the public sector oil companies went on a three-day strike across the country, on a call given by the Oil Sector Officers’ Association (OSOA).

Petroleum Minister Ram Naik informed that the government has made elaborate arrangements to ensure no disruption in supplies. “The union leaders of oil PSUs are wise enough to act in a mature way. From our side, we have also made arrangements to avoid any inconvenience to consumers”, he told reporters here today.

He had called upon the employees not to go on strike in view of the Iraq war. He had also said the employees of HPCL and BPCL should also not be apprehensive of privatisation. TNS

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War hits engg goods industry
Manoj Kumar
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, March 25
With the increasing fear of a prolonged war, engineering goods manufacturers of the region have started feeling the heat as buyers in the West Asia, including Turkey, Iran, Syria, Egypt and Jordon, have asked suppliers to hold on the shipments till further orders. The exporter say the shipment companies have already announced to increase the shipment rates by up to $ 200 per container in view of the increased war risk.

Mr Satish Dhanda, Chairman, Engineering Export Promotion Council (EEPC), said, “the engineering goods industry, which was doing well till recently, will face the brunt of the war. Our buyers in the West Asia have asked us to stop shipments till the war ends.”

Industry sources said since most of the export shipments of light engineering goods to European and West Asian countries have to pass through the war zone, the exporters are apprehensive that the American forces may attack any export ship mistakenly.

Mr S.C. Ralhon, Regional Chairman, EEPC, said, “The total engineering exports from India are about Rs 28,000 crore annually including over Rs 700 crore from Punjab. Engineering exports, which were growing by 10-12 per cent during the first three quarters this year, may witness a negative growth rate during March.”

Mr Vinod Vashisht, Senior Vice-President, All-India Re-Rollers Association, said, “re-rolling units are worried that a prolonged war in Iraq would have negative impact on the input costs of furnace oil, imported raw material and other costs. The government should come up with an emergency plan in collaboration with industry representatives to deal with the impact of the prolonged war otherwise the total exporters will substantially come down.”

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MRP of beer only on paper in Punjab
Prabhjot Singh
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, March 25
The Punjab Government's policy of encouraging the sale of beer by fixing its maximum retail price notwithstanding, IMFL licensees in the state are charging 30 per cent to 50 per cent more than the approved retail price. With the exception of a few towns, the beer MRP cannot be enforced anywhere in the state.

A survey by The Tribune reveals that against an MRP of Rs 45 per bottle of beer, the rate charged is between Rs 50 and Rs 70. Very little was done to protect the interests of consumers who were made to pay 30 to 50 per cent more. And that too at a cost of compromising with their brand as the state wanted to support the local breweries.

Insiders say the state government fixed the MRP to favour locally made beers, Excise officials claimed that sale of beer improved after regulating of its price. The claim, however, is not substantiated by the total recorded sales which just inched up.

These claims apart, no effort was made to enforce the MRP. As such, the IMFL licensees were given a free hand to charge whatever they liked.

Investigations reveal that against an average sale of 20 lakh cases every year, only 13 lakh cases were sold last year (2001-2002) . One of the reasons given for a steep fall in the sale of beer is its retail price.

Last year, some beer brands were selling in the market at prices between Rs 50 and Rs 75 a bottle. This year, in spite of government's insistence that no beer should be sold for more than Rs 45 a bottle at a vend and Rs 50 at a pub, the sales recorded a marginal increase.

An IMFL licensee of Hoshiarpur said how could he sell a bottle of beer for Rs 45 when it actually costs him more than Rs 40 a bottle. Besides the whole sale price, there was 22 per cent sales tax, excise duty, transportation expenses, storage and cooling charges, besides other establishment expenses. The state wants an increase in the licence fee every year. As such the entire load is passed on to the consumer.

Breweries of the country argued that a case of 12 bottles required an extra duty of Rs 59 if beer was imported from other states. “In such a situation, how an imported beer can compete with the locally made beers,” they argued.

Once the breweries realised that there was no stricter enforcement of the MRP, they, too, started competing with the local brands. If Godfather made in Jammu & Kashmir was initially not available in Punjab, its sale picked up quickly after it was reintroduced.

The Punjab Government levies an import fee of Rs 39 per case making the imported beer much more costlier. A bar on the MRP provided an uneven playing field to imported brands of beer which preferred to stay away from the Punjab markets.

The Punjab revenue from sale of beer came down as a bottle of beer is available for Rs 30 in Himachal, Rs 40 in Chandigarh and a maximum of Rs 50 in Haryana while in Punjab, it is Rs 60 a bottle.

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Cotton prices at 10-yr high
K.K. Goyal

Mansa, March 25
With the end of arrival of cotton in almost all mandies of North India, a total of about 18 lakh bales of cotton were purchased by traders as compared to last year when there was an arrival of 10 lakh cotton bales. Due to lack of import of cotton, the prices of cotton reached new high this year. The price of kapas and narma was Rs 2,675 per quintal this year which has been highest since 1991-92. The main reason behind the low yield of cotton has been due to the drought like situation in the region. During the current crop year, the area under cotton reduced to about 1 lakh hectares in the state.

According to information, there was an arrival of 6.5 lakh bales of narma and 51,000 bales of desi cotton during the current crop year in Punjab, 6.5 lakh bales of narma and about 1.5 lakh desi cotton in Haryana. Nearly 55,000 bales of narma and 2.1 lakh bales of desi cotton arrived in the mandies of Rajasthan.

The arrival of cotton and narma in Rajasthan has been very less than the past year due to drought and the deployment of the armed forces in the border area. Official data indicates that cotton and narma was sown in 5.5 lakh hectares in Punjab which was to produce about 10 lakh bales.

However, the cotton arrival in the mandies was low due to purchase from the farmers directly by the traders to save the market fee (MF) and the Rural Development Fund (RDF). Last year, nearly 22 lakh bales of good quality cotton and narma was imported from Australia and the USA which kept the prices of kapas under control. Due to the lack of import and drought, there had been a huge gap between the demand and supply resulting in steep rise in cotton prices after Divali.

The area under the cultivation of kapas and narma during the next crop year was likely to increase. The state government was also keen to decrease the area under paddy cultivation. The cotton producers had been trying to sow BT cotton for the past two years but during the past agricultural fair, the Vice-Chancellor of Punjab Agricultural University (PAU), Ludhiana, Mr Kirpal Singh Aulakh, did not recommend the sowing of BT cotton and the Chief Minister also postponed its sowing.

However, BT cotton had been sown by PAU at a number of exhibition plots with the help of Moncento Company.

A debate had been going on whether BT cotton should be sown. Those favouring the sowing of BT cotton the state government was not allowing the sowing of BT cotton under pressure from pesticide manufacturers.

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Excise duty norms eased for textiles

New Delhi, March 25
The Finance Ministry today further simplified the excise duty procedure for the textile sector, which has been given a special thrust in the Budget for 2003-04.

Under the simplified system which comes into effect from April 1, no excise registration is required for yarn processors, powerlooms, hand processors and power processors who do only job work for others. They need not even maintain records or pay duty. For such job workers, all formalities will be undertaken by the trader, master weaver or the owner of goods who gets the job work done.

The movement of goods in such cases will be under a simple (printed and serially numbered) challan, a practice that is already followed by the trade even now. Such challans can be prepared in the local language also, in addition to English.

The procedure permits the movement of goods from one job worker to another and also final clearance of the goods from job worker’s premises. The job worker only has to make entries in the challan.

The trader, master weaver or owner has been permitted to clear goods directly from the premises of the job worker on the payment of duty.

In case the job worker wants to clear goods on the payment of duty, he can do so. In such cases, after taking registration, he can also authorise the trader or supplier to make the payment of duty on his behalf.

The procedure for the registration has been simplified. There is no need for the assessee to visit the central excise office for this purpose and he can do it through the association.

In case a person requires to pass on the credit on goods sold by him without being manufactured by him, he can take registration as a registered dealer.

Facility of endorsement of duty-paying documents has been made available to those who are undertaking non-excisable or exempted process. UNI

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Haryana bank deposits up 12%
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, March 25
Bank deposits in Haryana have increased from Rs 21,024 crore in December, 2001, to Rs 23,553 crore by December, 2002, registering a growth of 12 per cent. The credit offtake has also increased from Rs 8,850 crore to Rs 10,469 crore during the corresponding period registering a growth of 18.3 per cent as compared to 15.7 per cent during the corresponding period last year, said Mr T.S. Narayanasami, Executive Director, PNB, here today.

He was addressing the 83rd meeting of the State Level Bankers’ Committee, Haryana. He disclosed that during that period the priority sector advances of the state increased by Rs 1,297 crore, registering a growth of 24.5 per cent from Rs 5,299 crore in December, 2001 to Rs 6,596 crore by December, 2002. In the agricultural sector, he said the advances increased from Rs 2,264 crore to Rs 2,945 crore during the same period, registering a growth of 30.1 per cent.

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ROUND-UP

BSE to slap notices on 100 firms

New Delhi, March 25
As a first major step to tighten listing norms, the BSE is set to slap notices on more than 100 companies whose share trading remains suspended for over six months.

The premier stock exchange also plans to make disclosure norms stringent to prevent “back-door entry” of unlisted companies, official sources said today. PTI

Air India fares increased

New Delhi
Air India fares have been hiked by 5 per cent across the board, Civil Aviation Minister Shahnawaz Hussain said today.

“Air India fares will be increased by 5 per cent from April 16. Apart from the fare hike, passengers will also have to pay $ 10 coupon as per the decision of the International Air Transport Association (IATA),” Hussain said here. The coupon rate of $ 10 will become effective from April 1, he said. PTI

Withdraw tax on telephone

Phagwara
Activists of 25 industrial organisations today flayed 12.5 per cent tax on telephone rentals imposed in the Punjab Budget yesterday and demanded its immediate rollback.

It will hit telecom connectivity as well as trade and business, they alleged. They also condemned the proposal of users-charges for various services. Meanwhile, former Punjab minister and senior BJP leader Swarna Ram and national adviser of SAD Jarnail Singh Wahid flayed the Budget as anti-people and condemned the tax on rentals. OC

Putting off of liquor auction flayed

Amritsar
Liquor contractors of Jalandhar, Hoshiarpur, Kapurthala, Amritsar and Gurdaspur have strongly protested against the last minute postponement of the annual auction by the state government.

The Amritsar Wine Dealers Association and other liqour contractors from Jalandhar and Ludhiana have also complained to Mrs Sonia Gandhi about the liquor auction in the Doaba and Majha belts of the state. OC

S.K. Rai is new chief of CII, Punjab

Chandigarh
S.K. Rai and Manish Bagrodia were today elected as Chairman and Vice-Chairman of the CII, Punjab State Council, respectively. Mr Rai is the Managing Director (Works), Hero Cycles Limited, while Mr Bagrodia is the Managing Director of Winsome Yarns Limited. This was disclosed in a CII statement here. PTI

Punjab to have 6 more distilleries

Chandigarh
Punjab is scheduled to have six more distilleries this year and the state government has issued letters of intent to the identified companies for the purpose.

The six places where these distilleries will come up, in addition to the four already existing in the state, are Ropar, Patiala, Gurdaspur, Ferozepur, Hoshiarpur and Amritsar, Punjab Excise and Taxation minister Sardul Singh informed the state Assembly here today. UNI

Oil prices rise again

Singapore
Oil prices rose today as initial hopes for a swift victory for US-led forces in Iraq dissolved amid fierce resistance from Iraqi forces, dealers said.

The benchmark New York light sweet crude contract for May delivery was trading at $ 28.95 a barrel in after hours trading, up 29 cents from its close of $ 28.66 in New York yesterday.

Oil prices are likely to see-saw as the USA and its allies battle with the Iraqi troops to gain control of key towns, analysts said. AFP

KG Basin may hold more gas

New Delhi
Reliance Industries’ gigantic gas finds in the Krishna Godavari Basin (KGB), off the Andhra coast, may hold reserves in excess of 15 trillion cubic feet, more than double the earlier estimate and will need $ 1.5 to 2 billion in investment for its development. TNS

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BIZ BRIEFS

BSNL facility
Rohtak, March 25
The BSNL is contemplating to provide international roaming facility to its mobile service users. After the commissioning of an exchange here, BSNL Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) Prithipal Singh said the move to provide international roaming to the Cellone subscribers was part of the BSNL plan to provide more and more facilities to its cellular customers. PTI

FDI proposals
New Delhi, March 25
Jaswant Singh has approved 29 FDI proposals worth Rs 262 crore, including Rs 134 crore by Atlas Copco A.B. of Sweden. The major investment proposals pertain to chemicals and petrochemicals, information technology, textiles, road transport and highways, telecommunication and manufacture of air compressors, an official press note said today. UNI

DHBVN profit
Chandigarh, March 25
The Dakshin Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam (DHBVN) has earned a profit of Rs 10.39 crore during the first nine months of the current financial year. It has become the first ever power distribution corporation in the state to earn profit. TNS

McDowell’s rum
Mumbai, March 25
McDowell’s No 1 Celebration Rum has surpassed the 3 million case mark in fiscal 2002-2003. The Vice-President (Marketing) of the UB Group Spirits Division Alok Gupta said Celebration Rum accounts for 69 per cent growth and had also withstood launches of 13 other brands. UNI

PNB FCNR rates
New Delhi, March 25
PNB today revised interest rates on its foreign currency non-resident (bank) (FCNR) (B) scheme on US dollar, UK pound and Euro deposits. The rate on FCNR(B) dollar account will be 1.15 per cent for 1-2 years maturity period, 1.65 per cent for 2-3 years and 2.25 per cent for three years, PNB said in a statement. PTI

Sony India MD
Mumbai, March 25
Keeichi Sakamoto, previously with Sony of Canada Ltd, will take charge of India operations with effect from April 1, 2003. Mr Sakamoto takes over from Mr Teruo Ishil, who completes his three-year term as Managing Director of Sony India this March-end, who will be moving to the international marketing department at headquarters in Tokyo. UNI

Glide scheme
Chandigarh, March 25
Glide has launched a unique scheme of providing free internet training at home to all new users. The scheme will help in augmenting new users of internet and popularise the same among those keen to catch on to the internet bandwagon, said Mr Prem Ojha, Deputy General Manager of the company. TNS

Morepen pact
New Delhi, March 25
Morepen Laboratories today signed an agreement with National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research for collaborative research programme on monoclonal antibodies and biopharmaceuticals. PTI

Corpn Bank
Bangalore, March 25
Corporation Bank will be opening 33 more service outlets in the premises of the LIC of India tomorrow. UNITop

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