Wednesday, October 23, 2002, Chandigarh, India






National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Talk with political parties, Pervez told
Islamabad, October 22
Former Premier Benazir Bhutto’s PPP parliamentarians have proposed immediate talks between the military regime and leaders of political parties to resolve differences over crucial issues like continuation of General Pervez Musharraf as President and constitutional amendments brought in by him.

Pakistan Muslim League (Quaid-e-Azam) parliamentary party leader Choudhary Shujahat Hussain greets Mutahida Quami Movement leader Pakistan Muslim League (Quaid-e-Azam) parliamentary party leader Choudhary Shujahat Hussain (C) greets Mutahida Quami Movement leader Aftab Sheikh before their meeting in Karachi on Tuesday. The PML (QA) has been holding a series of talks with other parties to form a coalition government in Pakistan. — Reuters

India should withdraw troops first: Pak
Islamabad, October 22
Pakistan said today that it would not start its pledged withdrawal of troops from its eastern border with India until New Delhi made the first move.

China ‘not aware’ of Pak N-aid to N. Korea
Beijing, October 22
China, a close ally of both Pakistan and North Korea, today said it was not aware of US claims of Islamabad’s assistance to Pyongyang’s secret nuclear weapons programme.

The sun begins to set in Sydney

The sun begins to set in Sydney amidst a smoke-filled sky as bushfires continue to burn in the state on Tuesday. Over 60 blazes continue to burn across the state of New South Wales, with worsening weather conditions expected to hit later in the week. Many experts believe the upcoming summer will be one of the worst bushfire seasons in decades. — Reuters



Film actress Aishwarya Rai dances to the song ‘Dola re dola’ from "Devdas" at the Kochi Konther Asar Benefit Concert
Film actress Aishwarya Rai dances to the song ‘Dola re dola’ from “Devdas” at the Kochi Konther Asar Benefit Concert, an international children’s organisation for underprivileged children at Marriott Hotel, Times Square, in New York on Sunday. — PTI

EARLIER STORIES
 
Nepalese film actresses and women activist hold placards
Nepalese film actresses and women activist hold placards at a protest demonstration in Katmandu, Nepal, on Tuesday. A suicide death of a young actress Shrisha Karki allegedly defamed by a newspaper publishing nude photographs of her has triggered the question of media ethics. The placard slogans call for united action against the weekly newspaper's publisher.
— AP/PTI

Denied plane seat twice, Sikh files $ 60-m suit
New York, October 22
An East Meadow Sikh has filed a $ 60-million civil rights suit, charging that he was twice barred from boarding flights at Long Island MacArthur Airport last year because his religion forbade his removing his turban for security checks. 

US Sikhs’ film to explain identity
New York, October 22
American Sikhs, living in fear because they are afraid people will see them as terrorists after the September 11 attacks last year, have produced a film, explaining to the USA who they are and why they live the way they do.

Inscription about Christ found
Washington, October 22
An inscription on a burial artifact that was recently discovered in Israel appears to provide the oldest archaeological evidence of Jesus Christ, according to an expert who dates it to three decades after the crucifixion.

Lankan air force jet crashes
Colombo, October 22
A Sri Lankan air force fighter jet crashed today, minutes after taking off on a test run, a defence official said. The pilot suffered minor injuries.
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Talk with political parties, Pervez told

Islamabad, October 22
Former Premier Benazir Bhutto’s PPP parliamentarians have proposed immediate talks between the military regime and leaders of political parties to resolve differences over crucial issues like continuation of General Pervez Musharraf as President and constitutional amendments brought in by him.

The Musharraf government should initiate talks with mainstream parties about the General’s political future, his controversial constitutional amendments and the electoral rules barring political leaders from contesting polls, Pakistan People’s Party parliamentarians leader Makhdoom Amin Fahim told reporters.

Calling on the regime and political parties to adopt a flexible attitude to evolve a broad-based understanding on important issues which have vitiated the political atmosphere, he said any consensus arrived at the talks should be accepted by all parties in the larger national interest.

He said the crisis otherwise could lead to the imposition of martial law by the regime.

The government also should not delay the transfer of power unnecessarily as it would lead to uncertainty, he was quoted as saying by the daily, Dawn.

Asked whether his party is now prepared to work with President Musharraf, Mr Fahim said when the party had taken part in the elections organised by the General, it could also work for the restoration of democracy in accordance with the rules of the game set by it.

According to the recent conditions set by Mrs Bhutto on government formation, it appears that the PPP parliamentarians are willing to accept General Musharraf as President, provided he relinquishes his post as chief of army and not press for the implementation of his controversial constitutional amendments.

He said a national government could still be formed if an understanding is reached between the government and the political parties that were opposed to his continuation. “The head of a national government could be decided through talks among political parties”.

Saying that the bitter experience of the past necessitated that the hatchet should be buried, he said fresh initiatives be taken to remove all tensions between the government and political parties.

Though democracy was not being restored in its pure form, Mr Fahim said yet whatever was being offered should not be refused. On the PPP’s stand on forming a government in cooperation with the Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal, he said though his party had reservations about aligning with religious parties, the results of the elections had changed its thinking. PTI
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India should withdraw troops first: Pak

Islamabad, October 22
Pakistan said today that it would not start its pledged withdrawal of troops from its eastern border with India until New Delhi made the first move.

“India has to start first,” military spokesman Major-General Rashid Qureshi said.

“Pakistan is waiting for India, obviously. They are the ones who concentrated their troops on the border first. We did not do it. It is the Indians who did it,” he said.

Islamabad announced last Thursday that it would match New Delhi’s decision a day earlier to pull hundreds of thousands of troops back from the international border after a tense 10-month deployment which saw the two countries teeter on the brink of war.

“The Indians are responsible (for the troop buildup). They aggravated the situation, they put their troops on the border, Pakistan did not do that. We just did whatever was required for our defence,” he said. AFP
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China ‘not aware’ of Pak N-aid to N. Korea

Beijing, October 22
China, a close ally of both Pakistan and North Korea, today said it was not aware of US claims of Islamabad’s assistance to Pyongyang’s secret nuclear weapons programme.

“I am not aware of the situation in this regard. But we have taken note that the Pakistani side has denied such remarks that Islamabad has provided help to North Korea,” Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Liu Jianchao told reporters when asked to comment on the issue at a regular biweekly news conference.

“Pakistan provided North Korea with equipment, which may include centrifuges used to make weapons-grade uranium, as part of a deal made in the late 1990s,” ‘The New York Times, quoting present and former senior US officials, had reported recently.

Liu also expressed China’s concern over the North Korean nuclear issue and called for dialogue and negotiated settlement of the sensitive issue.

“China is always committed to the maintenance of peace and stability in the Korean peninsula and always supports the de-nuclearisation of the Korean peninsula,” Liu said. PTI
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Denied plane seat twice, Sikh files $ 60-m suit

New York, October 22
An East Meadow Sikh has filed a $ 60-million civil rights suit, charging that he was twice barred from boarding flights at Long Island MacArthur Airport last year because his religion forbade his removing his turban for security checks.

Tejindar Singh Kahlon, 65, filed the suit yesterday in the US District Court in Central Islip against the Town of Islip, which operates the airport, Southwest Airlines, and security firm International Total Services.

The suit says officials refused to search him with a metal detector or by touching his turban while it was on his head.

The US Department of Transportation said requiring Kahlon to do so was a violation of federal anti-discrimination statutes, according to Kahlon’s attorney, Thomas Liotti of Garden City.

Kahlon was planning to take a Southwest flight to attend the wedding of a friend’s daughter on October 25 last year when he was asked to step off a line of passengers for the turban search, Liotti said. The flight was six weeks after the World Trade Center attack. A Southwest manager told Kahlon that if he returned the next day, he could get a flight and would not have to remove his turban, Liotti said.

But when Kahlon returned, the manager said an Islip security official insisted he had to remove his turban. Kahlon was unable to attend the wedding, the lawsuit says. UNI
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US Sikhs’ film to explain identity

New York, October 22
American Sikhs, living in fear because they are afraid people will see them as terrorists after the September 11 attacks last year, have produced a film, explaining to the USA who they are and why they live the way they do.

In the days following the attacks, American Sikhs were attacked, even murdered.

As part of their religious customs, men traditionally sport beards and wear turbans. Their appearance makes them stand out, especially after September 11.

‘’Mistaken Identity: Sikhs in America’’, partly filmed in California’s Yuba City and with help from local Sikhs, aims to educate the public about a minority that is part of America, news reports said here.

It will be shown tomorrow at the Lee Burrows Art Center at the corner of Seventh and E streets in Marysville, California.

“I think it helps us and others too,’’ news reports quoted Dr Narinder Bajwa of the film as saying. Bajwa is president of the Punjabi-American Heritage Society and a Yuba City physician.

The film features interviews with various Sikhs across the country who explain what a Sikh is. It runs about one hour and is hosted by Amanda Gesine, a 22-year-old Connecticut woman who admits having little knowledge of Sikhs at the beginning of the programme. The movie has been produced and directed by Vina Sarkar.

The film covers various aspects of Sikhism. Instead of preaching Sikhism, it explores why Sikhs wear turbans, how the religion came about and the difficulties in maintaining some of the traditions.

Dr Jasbir Kang, a Yuba City physician, has worked as an executive producer on the film. He said the local Sikh community helped raise more than $ 2,00,000 for the film’s production, according to reports.

Barely three days after September 11 last year, a Sikh gas station owner, Balbir Singh Sodhi, was killed in Arizona in a string of reprisals to the terrorist attacks masterminded by turbaned and bearded Saudi fugitive Osama bin Laden. UNI
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Inscription about Christ found

Washington, October 22
An inscription on a burial artifact that was recently discovered in Israel appears to provide the oldest archaeological evidence of Jesus Christ, according to an expert who dates it to three decades after the crucifixion.

Writing in Biblical Archaeology Review, Andre Lemaire, a specialist in ancient inscriptions at France’s Practical School of Higher Studies, says it is very probable the find is an authentic reference to Jesus of Nazareth.

What the world knows about Christ comes almost entirely from the New Testament. The inscription, in the Aramaic language, appears on an empty ossuary, or limestone burial box for bones. AP
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Lankan air force jet crashes

Colombo, October 22
A Sri Lankan air force fighter jet crashed today, minutes after taking off on a test run, a defence official said. The pilot suffered minor injuries.

“The pilot had reported engine failure and had tried to restart the jet,” said Austin Fernando, defence secretary. “Unable to do so, he had ejected from the descending craft,” he added.

The Israeli-built, Kfir jet crashed near Kurunegala, 95 km northeast of the capital, Colombo. It had taken off from the air base near Colombo. AP
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GLOBAL MONITOR


Canadian singer Celine Dion with other members of the cast during the preview of her upcoming show
Canadian singer Celine Dion with other members of the cast during the preview of her upcoming show at La Louviere, Belgium, on Monday. The show will open in Las Vegas in March, 2003. — AP/PTI

ISRAELI JETS FLY OVER BEIRUT
BEIRUT: Israeli jets flew at a low altitude over Beirut and southern Lebanon breaking the sound barrier and violating airspace today, the Lebanese police said on Tuesday. The planes caused supersonic booms in the capital and in the Wazzani region in the south where a new water project has angered Israelis. The overflights came a few hours before the arrival of the US Assistant Secretary of State for Middle Eastern Affairs, Mr William Burns, who is due to hold talks with Lebanese officials. The United Nations have criticised the frequent violation of Lebanese airspace by Israeli planes since the Jewish state’s withdrawal from south Lebanon after a 22-year occupation in May 2000. DPA

BOOK ON BENGAL’S POLITICAL HISTORY
LONDON:
Former Revenue Secretary and eminent author and academician Dr Nitish Sengupta has come up with a book extensively dealing with the political history of Bengal. Releasing the 550-page book “History of the Bengali-Speaking People: From the Earliest Times to 1947” here on Monday, Prof Tapan Raychaudhuri, Emeritus Fellow, St Anthony’s College, Oxford, described the work as a “remarkable achievement by any standard and a narrative history.” PTI

PREMIERE OF ‘MIDNIGHT’S CHILDREN’
LONDON:
The world premiere of the stage adaptation of writer Salman Rushdie’s Booker Prize-winning novel ‘Midnight’s Children’ will be held here on January 18 next, its director Tim Supple has announced. The Royal Shakespeare Company, in partnership with Columbia University and the University of Michigan, will present the stage adaptation, Supple told newsmen on Monday night. PTI

FIRST GAY MARRIAGE CELEBRATED IN ITALY
ROME:
The first ever gay marriage was celebrated in Italy on Monday when Alessio De Giorgi tied the knot with his partner Christian Panicucci. The wedding, which had no legal validity in Italy, took place at the French Consulate in Rome and was attended by a number of personalities, including gay politicians, actors and fashion designers. DPA

CAT CAUSES FIRE, ALERTS FAMILY
BERLIN:
A cat saved its family by raising the alarm after it caused a fire, the German police said on Monday. The cat was playing in the kitchen of a house in Luedenhausen when it switched on an electric oven, which set papers stacked next to it on fire. The cat then awoke the family by meowing loudly and pushing heavy objects on the floor. Reuters

10 PC BRITONS UNAWARE OF WORLD AFFAIRS
LONDON:
One in 10 Britons cannot name a single foreign leader, but nearly half can cite names of five characters from Britain’s most popular television programme, according to a survey. The survey, titled “Is Britain Dumbing Down?,” published on Monday, also showed that 42 per cent could not name a single member of the British Government. AFP
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PAK TIT-BITS

TOP AIDES TO STAY WITH PERVEZ
ISLAMABAD: President Musharraf’s top aides in the Chief Executive Secretariat — both civilian and military — would not form part of the new political set-up but would be inducted in the presidency to continue assisting their present boss. According to the leading Pakistan daily, “The News”, Lt-Gen Hamid Javaid, Chief of Staff to the President, and Tariq Aziz, Principal Secretary to General Musharraf, have been told that they would continue to be with him in the presidency. UNI

ANTI-TERROR UN TEAM TO VISIT PAK
ISLAMABAD:
A four-member high-powered UN monitoring group established in pursuant to the Security Council’s resolution on Al-Qaida and counter-terrorism operations will visit Pakistan on October 29. According to the leading Pakistan daily, “The News”, the group during its six-day stay will hold discussions with the senior officials on Taliban, the Al-Qaida and Pakistan’s effort to counter terrorism in the country. UNI

BAR COUNCIL’S APPEAL ON OATH
ISLAMABAD:
The Bar Council of Pakistan has appealed to the newly elected members of the National Assembly to take oath under the 1973 Constitution and not under General Pervez Musharraf’s legal framework order. At a meeting in Lahore on Monday, the council said General Musharraf had no right to make changes in the 1973 constitution. The council said Law Minister Khaled Ranjha’s claim that the legal framework order had become a part of the Constitution was wrong. UNI
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