Friday, October 18, 2002, Chandigarh, India







National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Musharraf to ‘respect’ wish of Parliament
Islamabad, October 17
As Pakistan’s political parties struggle to form a government, President Pervez Musharraf has made it clear he will “respect the wish of Parliament” and will not object even if the new government is opposed to his constitutional reforms and controversial referendum.
In video: Pakistan's resurgent religious right names a pro-Taliban leader as its candidate for the post of Prime Minister.
(28k, 56k)

Indian law changed for mediation: Kirpal
Washington, October 17
Visiting Chief Justice B.N. Kirpal has said Indian law has been changed to make increased use of mediation and soon the country will catch up with the USA where about 90 per cent of cases are settled through mediation, as against the paltry 1 to 2 per cent in India.

China denies aid for N-programme
Beijing, October 17
China today denied having aided North Korea’s nuclear weapons programme and called for a favourable political condition to resolve the “sensitive” issue through dialogue.

Aishwarya Rai, guest of honour, shakes hands with New York Governor George Pataki Aishwarya Rai, guest of honour, shakes hands with New York Governor George Pataki at a fundraiser for Governor Pataki’s campaign in New York. — PTI

5 killed in Philippine blasts
Zamboanga (Philippines), October 17
At least five persons were killed and 70 others wounded, many critically, in bomb attacks in the southern Philippines city of Zamboanga today, officials have said.

3 protesters killed
Dhaka, October 17
At least three persons were killed and several others injured when army personnel fired at agitating transport workers in northern Bogra town to clear a road barricade.



Actress Carla Gugino poses for photographers as she arrives at the 9th annual Premiere Women in Hollywood luncheon at Beverly Hills
Actress Carla Gugino poses for photographers as she arrives at the 9th annual Premiere Women in Hollywood luncheon at Beverly Hills on Wednesday. — Reuters

EARLIER STORIES
 

Move to seize Sikh outfits’ assets proves futile
Vancouver, October 17
A recent Canadian Government move to enable it to seize assets of the International Sikh Youth Federation (ISYF) and the Babbar Khalsa has apparently become meaningless because the two groups have no identifiable properties in the country.

Missing Sikh among Bali blast victims?
Singapore, October 17
The Indonesian police has told relatives of a Sikh missing since Saturday from Bali’s blast-ripped nightclub district that they have found a body with a “kara” or a steel bangle.

US Cong men ignorant of Indian issues
I
t would seem that some American lawmakers need to be educated about India so that their Rip Van Winkle view of some issues or a non-issue like that of Khalistan can be corrected.
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Musharraf to ‘respect’ wish of Parliament

Islamabad, October 17
As Pakistan’s political parties struggle to form a government, President Pervez Musharraf has made it clear he will “respect the wish of Parliament” and will not object even if the new government is opposed to his constitutional reforms and controversial referendum.

“Whatever the wish of Parliament, the President will hold it supreme,” Pakistan President Musharraf’s Press Secretary, Major-General Qureshi said here.

“It was for the National Assembly now to decide who should be the next Prime Minister and the President had no role to play in this regard. Whatever the choice of the elected representatives, it would be respected,” General Qureshi was quoted as saying by the local media.

He said General Musharraf would have no objection to election of a Prime Minister and government which was opposed to constitutional amendments as well as the rules brought in by him during his three-year regime and the referendum held in April this year.

General Qureshi’s comments on the amendments and referendum came after all mainstream political parties barring the government-backed Pakistan Muslim League Qaide Azam (PML-Q), made public their opposition to General Musharraf’s amendments as well as the referendum held by him.

He, however, did not elaborate on how General Musharraf proposed to continue as President if the new government declined to accept his referendum, in which case the military ruler needed to be elected by Parliament and Provincial Assemblies.

General Qureshi said General Musharraf had no problem in working with the new Prime Minister nor was there any apprehension of confrontation between the two. PTI
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Indian law changed for mediation: Kirpal

Washington, October 17
Visiting Chief Justice B.N. Kirpal has said Indian law has been changed to make increased use of mediation and soon the country will catch up with the USA where about 90 per cent of cases are settled through mediation, as against the paltry 1 to 2 per cent in India.

The Indian law had been changed from July 1 to make increased use of mediation possible, said Kirpal, noting the American method of settling most court cases through mediation instead of letting the lawyers slug it out.

“The USA took 20 years to reach where it is today on mediation. It won’t take that long in India. India could catch up with the USA, may be within five or 10 years,” Mr Justice Kirpal, who is leading an Indian judicial delegation to the USA at the invitation of US Chief Justice William H. Rehnnquist told reporters here yesterday.

The US Supreme Court receives about 7,000 petitions yearly, out of which they choose about 100 cases to decide while the Supreme Court of India receives 25,000 petitions and it decides many more cases than does the US Supreme Court, he said enumerating the differences.

There is a difference in the method of appointment and tenure of justices also, he said.

In India, the retirement age is 65, and the Chief Justice is always appointed according to seniority. In the USA, anyone can be appointed the Chief Justice by the President subject to Senate confirmation, and there is no retirement age for Federal Court or Supreme Court judges, he said.

Under the Indian system of seniority, there is no possibility of favouritism because politics does not play any role in the appointment of the Chief Justice, he claimed.

Asked why the US judicial system has been more successful than India in prosecuting people in high places, Mr Justice Kirpal said that courts acted only when a person was brought to trial. PTI
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China denies aid for N-programme

Beijing, October 17
China today denied having aided North Korea’s nuclear weapons programme and called for a favourable political condition to resolve the “sensitive” issue through dialogue.

“We are opposed to the proliferation of any weapons of mass destruction, including nuclear weapons. We pursue a policy of not supporting, not encouraging and not helping other countries in developing weapons of mass destruction,” Chinese foreign ministry spokeswoman Zhang Qiyue said.

“The nuclear issue of North Korea should be settled through dialogue and negotiation and peacefully. Various parties should create a favourable political environment for the solution of this issue,” she said.

She said the two sides did not discuss the nuclear issue when the Chinese leaders met the vice-president of the Presidium of North Korea’s Supreme People’s Assembly, Mr Yang Hyong sop here yesterday. PTI
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5 killed in Philippine blasts

A bomb blast victim is loaded into an ambulance
A bomb blast victim is loaded into an ambulance in Zamboanga city of southern Philippines on Thursday.
— Reuters photo

Zamboanga (Philippines), October 17
At least five persons were killed and 70 others wounded, many critically, in bomb attacks in the southern Philippines city of Zamboanga today, officials have said.

Five persons were killed and 70 others wounded after two bombs exploded in shopping centers, city councillor Kim Elago and Congressman Celso Lobregat, the representative of the city, said.

The first bomb went off on the ground floor of the three-storeyed Shop-O-Rama department store. Minutes later, a second blast hit the adjacent Shoppers’Central store.

Lobregat said, the 70 wounded, all came from the first blast. AFP
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3 protesters killed

Dhaka, October 17
At least three persons were killed and several others injured when army personnel fired at agitating transport workers in northern Bogra town to clear a road barricade. The workers put the barricade in protest against the arrest of several ruling party leaders there by the army last night. Troops have been called out in the capital, Chittagong, Jessore, Khulna Mymensingh, Comilla, Rangpur and Bogra to crackdown on anti-social elements. UNI
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Move to seize Sikh outfits’ assets proves futile

Vancouver, October 17
A recent Canadian Government move to enable it to seize assets of the International Sikh Youth Federation (ISYF) and the Babbar Khalsa has apparently become meaningless because the two groups have no identifiable properties in the country.

The ISYF and the Babbar Khalsa, deemed terrorist organisations in the USA, the UK and India, were added to a federal Finance Ministry list six weeks ago.

But the two groups, one of which was founded by a man linked to the 1985 Air India bombing, have not been added to a list of seven terrorist groups banned in July by Solicitor-General Lawrence MacAulay.

The Babbar Khalsa has been linked to the 1985 Air India bombing in which 329 persons were killed. Solicitor-General’s Ministry spokesman Dan Brien has reportedly said no additions have been made to the list of banned terrorist organisations, which currently includes extremist groups linked to Osama bin Laden’s terrorist network.

He said the two Sikh groups were added to the much longer list of more than 100 groups compiled by the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions. The exercise may be meaningless given that there are no registered assets of the either group.

The ISYF has never been a registered charity or non-profit organisation in Canada, so it does not have identifiable assets.

The Babbar Khalsa was a registered charity until 1996, when the Revenue Canada revoked its number. It is still a registered non-profit organisation in British Columbia, but has no money in the bank or assets, according to its latest annual report.

Liberal MLA Dave Hayer, whose father was assassinated after writing against Sikh extremists, reportedly remarked that it made no sense to seize assets of the groups without putting them on the list of banned terrorist organisations. UNI
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Missing Sikh among Bali blast victims?

Singapore, October 17
The Indonesian police has told relatives of a Sikh missing since Saturday from Bali’s blast-ripped nightclub district that they have found a body with a “kara” or a steel bangle.

Satwinder Singh, 33, had moved to Bali about two months ago from Jakarta to search for a job.

“He liked to go to discotheques,” media reports quoted his aunt Kulwant Kaur as saying. “He said he intended to go to the Sari Club that night.”

But the young Sikh remained missing after the blast along with a motorcycle he had borrowed from a friend, Kulwant said.

Satwinder’s aunt flew to Bali from Jakarta while his mother arrived from Medan. They have also visited the morgue.

“We hope we can find him and we hope he is not dead,” Kulwant was quoted as saying with little conviction. “I hope he is still alive.”

Meanwhile, the Indonesian police today questioned four men in connection with the weekend bomb blasts in Bali.

An international team of investigators is hunting for clues that might link radical foreign and Indonesian Islamic groups to the devastating Saturday night attacks which killed more than 180 persons, including possibly up to 119 Australians. UNI
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US Cong men ignorant of Indian issues
A. Balu

It would seem that some American lawmakers need to be educated about India so that their Rip Van Winkle view of some issues or a non-issue like that of Khalistan can be corrected.

 Foremost among them probably is the retiring three-term democrat member of the House of Representatives, Ms.Cynthia McKinney, who last week took the floor of the House to take note of what she called the 15th anniversary of “the declaration of independence by the Sikh nation of Khalistan.”

In doing so, the African-American Congresswoman congratulated the president of the so-called Council of Khalistan, Dr Gurmit Singh Aulakh, who has managed over the years to influence a handful of gullible US lawmakers into believing that Khalistan continues to be a live issue.

A few other Congressmen like Dan Burton and  Edolphus Towns have periodically displayed their ignorance about the situation in Punjab, which has travelled a long way from those years of Khalistan agitation to peace and progress, and indulged in India-bashing for the “suppression” of the aspirations of Sikhs for independence.

Ms McKinney has often talked about the “imminent breakup” of India because of its “17 different separatist movements”. Last month, on a single day, she intervened in the House of Representatives four times—thrice to plead the cause of “minorities in India, Sikhs, Christians, Kashmir Muslims and Dalit untouchables” fighting for “self-determination”  — and once to speak about the communal violence in Gujarat. Ms McKinney told her colleagues that India’s democracy was a democracy for the Brahmins, but it was a”tyranny for the minorities.”

Interestingly, Ms McKinney referred to the “setback” she had suffered in her recent bid for re-election to the Congress, and attributed her defeat by Ms Denise Majette, also an African-American democrat, to the “heavy involvement” of Indians in Georgia with big money against her.

Ms McKinney boasted that she had involved herself  all these years  in the effort to expose New Delhi’s “brutal” record, and said India had a record of “illegal interference” in US elections. She alleged that former Indian ambassador in Washington S.S.Ray had publicly urged the re-election of former senator Larry Pressler and in opposition to Robert Torricelli.

Ms McKinney’s parting words to her colleagues were “Watch out, they (Indians) are coming after you too.”   

The Government of India may be inclined to ignore statements like those of Ms McKinney on Capitol Hill as “aberrations”, but it would perhaps be worth- while to take steps to give a lie to the continuing distortions through other Congressmen and to end the lobbying on a dead issue like Khalistan.

The Indian Ambassador in Washington, Mr Lalit Mansingh, may be busy handling many facets of the growing Indo-US relations,  but thanks to the NDA government’s innovative initiative,  India has now an ambassador-at-large in the USA, functioning, of course, without diplomatic status  from New York. His “mandate”, according to the website run on his behalf,  is to promote better coordination among NRIs and PIOs (persons of Indian origin), but the incumbent, Mr Bhishma Agnihotri, an NRI himself, also holds the additional rank of adviser to the Embassy in Washington.

Mr Agnihotri could perhaps use his office to good effect in countering the false propaganda against India on Capitol Hill by a few Congressmen. The External Affairs Minister, Mr Yashwant Sinha, during his recent visit to New York, had predicted a “bright future” for Mr Agnihotri. His words might prove true if the ambassador-at-large takes up the challenge in right earnest. 
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GLOBAL MONITOR


A two-headed "Macroprotodon Cucullatus" snake
A two-headed "Macroprotodon Cucullatus" snake is displayed after it was found by workers in a hotel garden on the Mediterrannean island of Palma de Mallorca on Thursday. This kind of snake reaches a length of 60-70 cm and its bite is not lethal for human beings.
— Reuters

BLAIR WARNS OF MORE TERROR ATTACKS
LONDON:
British Prime Minister Tony Blair on Thursday warned Cabinet colleagues to expect more terrorist outrages like the Bali bombings. Mr Blair told his colleagues that “if people try a sufficient number of times then the likelihood is that in some instances they were going to get through,” according to his official spokespersons. DPA

TEENAGER LOSES ONLINE GAME, ENDS LIFE
HONG KONG:
A teenager obsessed with computer games leapt to his death after losing an online war game, the police said on Thursday. The 16-year-old became hysterical after having his soldier disarmed by his online opponent as he played the computer game on Wednesday evening. He dashed out of his room and jumped to his death from his 20th floor flat in Hong Kong’s Kwai Chung district. DPA

CHINESE VERSION OF “SATANIC VERSES”
TAIPEI: A Taiwan publisher launched the Chinese translation of “The Satanic Verses”, despite the displeasure of some in Taiwan’s Muslim community. Ars Longa Press said on Wednesday that it was releasing the Chinese-language version of “The Satanic Verses”, originally published in English in 1983, because of its literary importance. DPA

MEMORISE KORAN, CUT JAIL TERM
DUBAI:
Dubai has cut the jail terms of 12 inmates by up to five years after they memorised parts of the Koran, the prison authorities have said. Head of prisons Mohammed al-Suweidi told mediapersons that the inmates, some of them facing 25-year term, took advantage of a drive launched by Dubai to raise religious awareness. Reuters

FILM DIRECTOR REFUSES US AWARD
TEHERAN:
Iranian film director Bahman Qobadi has refused to take a Chicago film festival prize in protest against the US Government’s failure to issue him a visa to collect the award, the director said on Wednesday. Qobadi’s film, “Marooned in Iraq” a follow-up to his hugely successful 2000 debut. “A Time For Drunken Horses”, was awarded the 38th Chicago International Film Festival’s Gold Plaque. Reuters
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PAK TIT-BITS

2 MORE PARCEL BOMBS INTERCEPTED
KARACHI:
The police intercepted two more parcel bombs here on Thursday, a day after three of the eight packet bombs sent to security authorities exploded and injured nine persons, mainly the police. “Two more parcel bombs were intercepted this morning from the post office,” police investigation chief Fayyaz Leghari said. AFP

USA TO RELEASE AT LEAST 1 PRISONER
ISLAMABAD:
The US military is likely to release at least one Pakistani from its prison camp in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, in the next few days, a senior Pakistani official has said. US military officials declined to comment and said all 598 detainees remained at the seaside Camp Delta on the US naval base in eastern Cuba. AP

US GENERAL TO WITNESS EXERCISE
ISLAMABAD:
A senior US military commander is due to arrive in Pakistan on Friday to witness the first joint military exercise between the countries since Washington suspended its military ties with Islamabad in 1998. The joint exercise that began on Wednesday came less than a month after senior defence officials from both sides met in Pakistan to discuss boosting cooperation and restoring formal ties suspended after Islamabad’s nuclear tests four years ago. Reuters
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