Monday, August 20, 2001, Chandigarh, India





THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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N A T I O N

UP poll to be Advani’s Waterloo?
New Delhi, August 19
The crucial question being asked in political circles here is whether Union Home Minister L. K. Advani would be able to succeed in freeing himself from the proverbial “chakravyuh” (maze) which is reportedly being laid by his detractors by giving him the overall command of the coming Assembly elections in Uttar Pradesh.

18 elephants feared poisoned by villagers
Guwahati, August 19
At least 18 wild elephants of Nameri National Park are suspected to have been poisoned to death by irate villagers, harassed by the herd for long.

Govindacharya breaks silence on marriage
Varanasi, August 19
In a startling disclosure, senior BJP leader Govindacharya has admitted that he wanted to marry Union Sports and Youth Affairs Minister Uma Bharti about a decade ago, but the chapter was closed after she turned down his offer.

BJP ideologue K. N. Govindacharya BJP ideologue K. N. Govindacharya breaks the silence after two months as he talks to a few journalists in Shool Tankeshwar village on the banks of the Ganga near Varanasi on Sunday. — PTI photo

India’s brightest ‘shying away’ from research
Kharagpur, August 19
“India’s brightest are shying away from research.” This is the kind of shockers one received from the Directors of the six IITs of India, who participated in a panel discussion on “The Past, the Present and the Future of the IITs” here yesterday, soon after the inaugural function of the golden jubilee celebrations of the IIT-Kharagpur.

No attack on Chhota Shakeel: govt
Mumbai, August 19
The Maharashtra Government today dismissed as “mere rumours” reports of underworld don Dawood Ibrahim’s close aide Chhota Shakeel being shot at in Karachi even as a person claiming to be the aide denied he had been attacked in the Pakistani port city.



Monkey
A pet monkey quenching thirst at a roadside tap in Kolkata on Sunday. — PTI


EARLIER STORIES

 
Ustad Bismillah Khan
Bharat Ratna and shehnai maestro Ustad Bismillah Khan addressing a Press conference in New Delhi on Sunday on the eve of his concert “Amar Jyoti,” a musical tribute to the unknown martyrs.

Ganesh idol
Artisan busy making a 201-kg Ganesh idol out of tea powder, which will be installed in Makba chawl at Byculla in Mumbai, on Sunday. — PTI photos

Delhi Govt may levy ST on CNG
New Delhi, August 19
The Delhi Government is contemplating to levy “moderate” sales tax on the CNG, a move that could lend a new dimension to the crisis caused by the inadequate availability of the fuel.

INS chief flays attacks on mediapersons
New Delhi, August 19
“The entire media community was gravely concerned about the recent incidents in Tamil Nadu in which media personnel, belonging to both print and visual media, were mercilessly attacked by the police,” said Mr Vijay Kumar Chopra, President, Indian Newspaper Society (INS).

Uttaranchal, UP CMs meet today
Dehra Dun, August 19
Union Home Minister L.K. Advani had convened a meeting of the Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh and Uttaranchal in New Delhi tomorrow to break deadlock over the power sharing dispute between the two states, senior officials said here today.

Bengal CM opposes astrology as subject
Kolkata, August 19
Union Human Resource Development Minister Murli Manohar Joshi of the BJP and Bengal’s Chief Minister Buddhadev Bhattacharyya fought a “verbal battle” over the BJP “saffronising the country’s education”.

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UP poll to be Advani’s Waterloo?
Satish Misra
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 19
The crucial question being asked in political circles here is whether Union Home Minister L. K. Advani would be able to succeed in freeing himself from the proverbial “chakravyuh” (maze) which is reportedly being laid by his detractors by giving him the overall command of the coming Assembly elections in Uttar Pradesh.

Since the result of the Assembly elections, likely to take place between October, 2001, and January next year, are going to determine the fate of the National Democratic Alliance government led by Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee, the top leadership of the BJP in close consultation with the Sangh parivar decided to contest the Uttar Pradesh elections under the leadership of Mr Advani who is known for his organisational acumen and managerial skills.

As it would be physically impossible for Mr Vajpayee to campaign in the elections as he used to do in earlier times, Mr Advani, who is not only number two in the government but also in the party, should naturally be leading the party’s campaign in Uttar Pradesh, so ran the argument, sources said.

Sources said that when Mr Vajpayee mentioned to one of the top leaders that since Assembly poll in the biggest state is would going to determine the future of the Indian politics, every effort should be made to win the electoral battle and nobody could play the role better than Mr Advani.

The Home Minister, who has a sharp intellect and an analytical mind, has reportedly agreed in principle to play the role but is approaching the task with a lot of circumspection.

Mr Advani could not possibly have refused it also as the Sangh Parivar would not have liked it. Moreover, the Home Minister, whose role in the North-East and his permission to hold talks with the Nationalist Socialist Council of Nagaland (I-M) abroad has not been appreciated by the RSS, is not even in a frame of mind to decline the request.

Mr Advani, who is more than conscious that the BJP will have to wage one of its toughest electoral battles in the Uttar Pradesh Assembly poll this time, will plan the exercise in such a way so that the entire blame for the party’s dismal performance does not go to him alone.

Mr Advani would fill the committees, which would be constituted for contesting elections, with persons who are known Vajpayee-followers and thus in the post-election analysis he would be able to assert that a defeat was because of them.

Moreover, Uttar Pradesh has never been his field and he has also never contested from the state. It has been the domain of Mr Vajpayee and Human Resource Development Minister Murli Manohar Joshi, Mr Advani would be heard saying after the elections.

The pro-Advani media would be full of news reports about the midnight oil that the Home Minister was burning for ensuring the victory of the party. At the same time, there would also be stories in the media as how pro-Vajpayee elements were sabotaging the campaign.

In this exercise, former Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Kalyan Singh, who has been a staunch Advani-follower, would act as a conduit for the Home Minister.Top

 

18 elephants feared poisoned by villagers

Guwahati, August 19
At least 18 wild elephants of Nameri National Park are suspected to have been poisoned to death by irate villagers, harassed by the herd for long.

The Nameri Range officer, Mr Pankaj Sharma, said so far nine carcasses had been recovered from his range. “Initially we thought it was the foot and mouth disease but now we suspect poisoning as more carcasses were found in the areas where the elephant depredation was high,’’ he said.

Senior veterinary doctors from Assam Veterinary College, Mr Apurbo Chakravarty and Mr Kushal Sharma, would reach Nameri today to collect blood samples of the pachyderms of the Forest Department. UNI
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Govindacharya breaks silence on marriage

Varanasi, August 19
In a startling disclosure, senior BJP leader Govindacharya has admitted that he wanted to marry Union Sports and Youth Affairs Minister Uma Bharti about a decade ago, but the chapter was closed after she turned down his offer.

Scotching rumours that the two had secretly married earlier this year, Mr Govindacharya said the fact that a non-issue was being raked up again and again, only indicated that there was a conspiracy by ‘vested interests’ to defame him and Ms Bharti.

He said the efforts by these elements were aimed at preventing him from moving ahead in public life. However, he refused to accept that the party or its leaders were in any way behind this.

“It is true that 10 years ago I wanted to marry Umaji. I had in fact sent a proposal to her and her family through a senior party leader. However, Umaji declined. After this, Umaji took ‘sanyas’ and the matter ended there,” the BJP ideologue disclosed.

He said Ms Bharti was still a close friend of his and he greatly respected her for her ‘saintliness’. UNI
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India’s brightest ‘shying away’ from research
Aditya Rishi
Tribune News Service

Kharagpur, August 19
“India’s brightest are shying away from research.” This is the kind of shockers one received from the Directors of the six IITs of India, who participated in a panel discussion on “The Past, the Present and the Future of the IITs” here yesterday, soon after the inaugural function of the golden jubilee celebrations of the IIT-Kharagpur.

The panelists included Dr K.L. Chopra, former Director of the IIT-Kharagpur, Prof A. Misra, Director of the IIT-Mumbai, Prof R. Natarajan, Director of the IIT-Chennai, Prof K.A. Padmanabhan, Director of the IIT-Kanpur, Prof Amitabha Ghosh, Director of the IIT-Kharagpur, Prof R.S. Sirohi, Director of the IIT-Delhi, Prof D.N. Buragohain, Director of the newly established IIT-Guwahati, and Prof G.S. Sanyal, former Director of the IIT-Kharagpur.

When eight wise men meet, you expect some difference of opinion among them. Every panelist had a different viewpoint on what should be done to make the IITs centres of advanced learning.

Prof R. Natarajan, who opened the discussion, said, “India’s brightest are shying away from professional education and technical research, especially the one that involves hardware. The IITs have scripted many success stories, but the volume of the success should expand. The B.Tech graduates of the IITs are no longer interested in joining the postgraduate programmes. Rather they go for admission in the IIMs after their graduation. The IITs are known more for their B.Tech graduates than their faculties, maybe because there is not sufficient infrastructure for research programmes in the IITs right now.”

Dr K.L. Chopra was all praise for his old institute. He said it was good that the IITs had become a brand name and even China wanted to know how we created so many software engineers. However, he said, the educational standards in our universities were vanishing in the absence of analytical knowledge. He said admission to the IIT was a passport for privileges, but, contrary to the popular belief, the IITians had not created enough wealth for the nation. “Life sciences are as important as physics, chemistry and mathematics; I have always been saying that management courses and entrepreneurial training were inalienable parts of technical education,” he said.

He said the IITs were a Mecca for everyone in India, but for no one abroad. Few persons were ready to spend a year with any of the IITs. “Some courses in the IITs have not changed for the past 50 years, but we don’t have the courage to discontinue these,” he said.

Prof A. Misra said the reason why no one wanted to come to the IIT for research was because the faculty and students were not going out for international conferences and seminars enough. He said there were few reasons for a research student to come to the IIT and a system of motivation would have to be established if the situation was to be improved. He said even undergraduate students should get facilities for research and new ideas in science had to be generated.

Professor Chopra recounted an incident from the time when he was in Connecticut, USA. The university there wanted all students of the final batch of a particular course to take admission there. He said the IITians of Kharagpur were miles ahead of their counterparts in technical prowess and efficiency. He said the aim of the IITs should be advancement of learning and nothing else.

“India needs scientist engineers and not just engineers,” he said.

Professor Buragohain said the IITs should play the role of pathfinders and leaders. “We have not got the confidence in our own abilities, or else we would not be following others even after 50 years of the establishment of the IITs.” Borrowing from the adline of Apple Inc., he urged the research scholars to “think differently”.

The youngest director in the IIT system, Professor Sirohi, said he had to hear the delegations of the SC-ST Commission, the Women’s Commission, the Handicapped Commission and the National Human Rights Commission almost every week because these bodies believed that the IITs were not being socially sensitive.

He said Taiwan wanted the IITs to teach 200,000 of its students, which was rather flattering, though impossible. He said it was sad that the IIT teaching and research programmes were not up-to-date and the IITs had to adjust students on “compassionate grounds”.

Professor Padmanabhan had the gathering in splits when he said, “As soon as a student joins the IIT, his soul migrates to the USA; the body follows four years later.”

Consequently, no one was willing to take up research jobs and postgraduate courses in India. Professor Ghosh concluded the discussion by putting two questions to the students who were present in the hall. “How many of you would join a postgraduate course in an IIT?” he said. No hand went up. “How many of you would return to the IITs as faculty members after acquiring designer degrees from abroad?” Many hands went up. “I don’t believe you,” said Professor Ghosh, but hope survived.Top

 

No attack on Chhota Shakeel: govt

Mumbai, August 19
The Maharashtra Government today dismissed as “mere rumours” reports of underworld don Dawood Ibrahim’s close aide Chhota Shakeel being shot at in Karachi even as a person claiming to be the aide denied he had been attacked in the Pakistani port city.

Maharashtra Minister of State for Home Kripashankar Singh said, “We have received intelligence reports that there is no basis to the reports that Shakeel was injured or killed in a shootout in Karachi. There is no truth in them.”

Asked who was behind the rumour that created a flutter in the metropolis which has witnessed bitter gang wars, he said, “Certain organisations wanted to create panic and take advantage of the situation by spreading misinformation”.

The rumours were deliberately spread by certain elements to create panic in the city, he said.

The minister, however, did not specify the organisations saying that “We are yet to investigate into it. But soon we will come out with the findings”.

He ruled out any escalation in inter-gang rivalry in the metropolis due to these rumours.

“Law and order is perfect in the city and the police is on high alert and capable of handling any situation”, he said.

Meanwhile, a person who claimed to be Chhota Shakeel told television news channels that he and Dawood were “hale and hearty” and denied they were attacked in Karachi on Friday.

The man also claimed he and Dawood were in Singapore and not, as reported by media reports, in Karachi. PTITop

 

Delhi Govt may levy ST on CNG

New Delhi, August 19
The Delhi Government is contemplating to levy “moderate” sales tax on the CNG, a move that could lend a new dimension to the crisis caused by the inadequate availability of the fuel.

“We are contemplating levying a moderate sales tax on the CNG since it is now an alternative fuel in the Capital”, Delhi Finance Minister Mahinder Singh Saathi said today.

The CNG, which has so far been exempted from the sales tax, cost is Rs 12.21 per kg in Delhi compared to Rs 18.35 per kg in Mumbai.

Stating that the tax was unlikely to be levied immediately, he said the proposed move had been necessitated as the CNG was now here to stay as a fuel and fuel was a major source of revenue for the government.

Meanwhile, the Centre today proposed a ban on conversion of private non-commercial vehicles to the CNG, saying that they should use conventional auto fuel as it would be difficult to meet the further demand for the CNG.

“The present allocation of natural gas to Indraprastha Gas Ltd (IGL) is sufficient to meet the demand of CNG vehicles that have been registered/converted up till now. But it would be difficult to supply the CNG to vehicles that may register in future,” a senior Petroleum Ministry official said.

This information was given to the Supreme Court in an application earlier this week, the official said, adding that due to the vast price advantage that currently exists in using the CNG vis-a-vis petrol, a large number of private vehicles were converting to the CNG mode. PTI
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INS chief flays attacks on mediapersons
Prabhjot Singh
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 19
“The entire media community was gravely concerned about the recent incidents in Tamil Nadu in which media personnel, belonging to both print and visual media, were mercilessly attacked by the police,” said Mr Vijay Kumar Chopra, President, Indian Newspaper Society (INS).

In a statement issued today, Mr Chopra said there appeared to be a deliberate pattern to these attacks and this was the second time in the last two months that journalists had been brutally beaten up with a view of preventing their full and free functioning. Such incidents of excesses by the police were undoubtedly an attack on the freedom of speech and expression.

He said the state government must ensure that such incidents did not recur and those responsible for the assault on journalists were proceeded against.
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Uttaranchal, UP CMs meet today
Kulwinder Sandhu
Tribune News Service

Dehra Dun, August 19
Union Home Minister L.K. Advani had convened a meeting of the Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh and Uttaranchal in New Delhi tomorrow to break deadlock over the power sharing dispute between the two states, senior officials said here today.

The meeting assumes significance following the sack of Uttar Pradesh Power Minister Naresh Agarwal, whom the Uttaranchal government had described as “main stumbling block” in the resolution of the power dispute between the two states.

Power dispute is also snowballing into a major political issue in Uttaranchal with all Opposition parties slamming the BJP government for “surrendering” the interests of the newly formed state to Uttar Pradesh.

Uttaranchal Chief Minister Nityanand Swami left for New Delhi today for tomorrow’s meeting which his Uttar Pradesh counterpart Rajnath Singh would also attend, Secretary to CM Subhash Kumar told The Tribune here.

The nine-month-old power dispute stems from the Uttar Pradesh government’s claim for 60 per cent share of electricity being produced from power projects in Uttaranchal, and its refusal to hand over the ownership of these projects to the newly born state. Uttar Pradesh has also raised objections to the Uttaranchal government’s claim of 12 per cent royalty from the mega 2400 mw Tehri hydroelectric power project.

Though Power Ministers of the two states have had several meetings but no breakthrough was possible with Uttaranchal Power Minister Bhagat Singh Koshiyari accusing the Uttar Pradesh government of not being sincere to break the deadlock. This had led to heated exchanges publicly between the two ministers. And finally the Uttaranchal government asked central leaders to intervene into the matter.

Both Mr Swami and Mr Koshiyari met Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, Union Home Minister L.K. Advani, among other leaders recently, to pressing for the handing over the power assets to Uttaranchal.

Mr Koshiyari, who already is camping in New Delhi, told The Tribune that Uttaranchal was expecting a solution in its favour and that Mr Advani fully understood the whole issue. “I am very optimistic about tomorrow’s meeting. I think something concrete would come out from the meeting,” Mr Koshiyari said exuding confidence for a “just resolution” of the vexed issue.

On the sidelines of the tomorrow’s meeting, power secretaries of the two states are also meeting separately.Top

 

Bengal CM opposes astrology as subject
Subhrangshu Gupta

Kolkata, August 19
Union Human Resource Development Minister Murli Manohar Joshi of the BJP and Bengal’s Chief Minister Buddhadev Bhattacharyya fought a “verbal battle” over the BJP “saffronising the country’s education”.

Both were present to address the golden jubilee celebration of the country’s oldest technological institute (IIT) at Kharagpur, about 200 km from Kolkata on Saturday, in which several eminent dignitaries and other luminaries of the country, were also present.

A physicist-turned politician, Dr Joshi, and Mr Bhattacharyya, the poet, spoke, on science and technology, astronomy and astrology, culture and philosophy and both had different views and perceptions.

The jubilee celebration virtually turned out to be a debate session on the Vajpayee government’s new education policy. The debate was inconclusive.

Mr Bhattacharyya accused Dr Joshi of “saffronising the country’s education”, which the latter denied, adding that they were trying to teach the new generation about “our past culture and tradition, heritage and history and philosophy and science, astrology and astronomy”, which did not have any real clash against each other.

Dr Joshi’s plea, however, did not convince the young Chief Minister.

The Chief Minister said they would fight tooth and nail against any attempt to introduce astrology as science in any school, college or university. “We have already decided not to allow any educational institutions in our state to implement the Centre’s such new decisions”, he added.

The Union Minister, however, insisted that all central educational institutions and colleges and universities in the state which get UGC’s grants, should implement the new educational policy and introduce astrology in their educational curriculum, arguing that there was no clash between astrology and astronomy.Top

 
NATIONAL BRIEFS

HORMONES INJECTED INTO YOUNG GIRLS
NEW DELHI:
The police is on the lookout for some doctors who allegedly injected hormones to boost physical growth of young girls who were rescued from the capital’s red-light area. The manhunt follows disclosures made by the 38 girls during interrogation, who were rescued from the G.B. Road area in Central Delhi, the police said. PTI

COMPILER OF SERPENT NAMES IN LIMCA BOOK
UJJAIN (MP):
The president of the Madhya Pradesh Dalit Sahitya Academy, Dr Avantika Prasad Marmat, who complied a book of 3,000 serpent names, has gained an entry into the ‘Limca Book’ of records. Academy secretary P.C. Bairavi said the contributions of Dr Marmat include seven books and 35 research papers, along with the compilation of 3,000 serpent names. UNI

Goods truck
A truck, which plunged into the Yamuna river in New Delhi, being pulled out by a crane on Sunday. — PTI photo

2 KILLED AS TRUCK FALLS OFF BRIDGE         
NEW DELHI:
Two persons were killed and two feared drowned after a truck fell into the Yamuna from the ITO bridge in East Delhi on Sunday. The truck, carrying five persons, hit two persons before falling into the river. One of the pedestrians died on the spot. Among the five persons in the truck, three suffered minor injuries while two, including the truck driver, were missing. TNS

LION FAMILY IN BIHAR VILLAGE
PATNA:
For the residents of Kodbaria village of Imamganj block of Bihar’s Gaya district, the past one week has been a time full of joy as well as apprehension as a lioness has given birth to two cubs in a sugarcane field outside the village and the lion and the lioness are keeping a close vigil on their newly born babies. OC

PROBE FACILITIES TO LEPERS: HC
NEW DELHI:
The Delhi High Court has asked the city government to make an independent inquiry into the facilities being provided to leprosy patients in various colonies set up for them in the city, especially the medical facilities to save their children from contacting the disease. A Division Bench comprising Chief Justice Arijit Passayat and Mr Justice D.K. Jain asked Delhi Government counsel V.K. Shali to ensure an independent inquiry about the facilities, while posting a hearing on a plea raising the issue to September 6. PTI

RASHTRIYA EKTA AWARD FOR BHATT
JAIPUR: Renowned Mohan veena player and Grammy award winner Pandit Vishwa Mohan Bhatt has been chosen for this year’s “Rajiv Gandhi Rashtriya Ekta Award.” Bhatt will be presented with the award for his “outstanding services, achievements and contribution” in the field of music on the birth anniversary of former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi on Monday at a function in Delhi, a note from the All-India National Unity Conference said here. PTI

THREE CHARRED TO DEATH
BHAGALPUR (Bihar):
At least three persons, including two minors, were charred to death while another received burns when a fire broke out in a thatched house at Jethiana village in Bhagalpur district on Saturday night. District Magistrate of Bhagalpur Gore Lal Yadav said here on Sunday that the incident occurred when a lighted lamp fell on the floor of the house and set it afire. A woman and her two children died on the spot while her husband received serious burns. UNI


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