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BSNL realigns pulse durations
New Delhi, May 29
The country's largest telecom company, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited, (BSNL) has realigned pulse durations for various category calls within and outside its network, as a sequel to its latest move to reduce call charges between metros and circles.

NFL chief advocates neem-coated urea
New Delhi, May 29
National Fertiliser Corporation (NFL), first Indian company to launch an innovative neem-coated urea, has urged the government to promote it in a big way that can substantially raise farm income by over 10 per cent through increase in crop yield and reduction in pesticides.

Oman-India plant ready
The $ 1-billion Oman-India fertiliser plant, India’s largest joint venture in the world, will be commissioned later this year, External Affairs Minister Natwar Singh said here yesterday.

China flays EU quotas on textile imports
Beijing, May 29
China today opposed the EU decision to impose quotas on imports of two categories of Chinese textiles even as it assured the international community that the recent surge of textile and garments exports of the country is a “short-term phenomenon.” Commerce Ministry spokesman Chong Quan said China hoped that the current trade disputes between the EU and China could be solved through consultations.

Nod to Enron pension settlement
Houston, May 29
Several former employees of the bankrupt energy giant, Enron, who lost their pension funds could get a check in the mail within next six months after a federal judge's final approval this week to a settlement that could send about $ 69 million their way.

Bollywood actress, social worker and Rajya Sabha MP Shabana Azmi looks at the designer's collection created by students of J.D.Institute of Fashion Technology in New Delhi on Sunday. Bollywood actress, social worker and Rajya Sabha MP Shabana Azmi looks at the designer's collection created by students of J.D.Institute of Fashion Technology in New Delhi on Sunday. — PTI


A model presents an outfit by Kazakhstan designer Aynur Auezova at the Almaty Fashion Week during the annual event in Kazakhstan's commercial capital on Saturday.
A model presents an outfit by Kazakhstan designer Aynur Auezova at the Almaty Fashion Week during the annual event in Kazakhstan's commercial capital on Saturday. — Reuters

EARLIER STORIES

 
Tax advice

Invest capital gain from property and save tax
Q. Apropos of the answer to my previous question which was replied by you on Feb 21, 2005, wherein it was advised that on the sale of my flat, the capital gain shall be Rs 4,52,559. Kindly clarify whether I may invest the entire sale proceeds of my flat i.e. Rs 8 lakh or only Rs 4,52,559 i.e. the capital gain either in purchase of another property or by investing in capital gain bonds to avoid payment of any tax.

  • PF deduction
  • Accident claim
  • Arrears and tax
Market Scan

Mutual funds push up Sensex
A fortnight back the Sensex had opened at 6456.97 points. Last Friday (May 27), the Sensex after touching a day’s high of 6673 points closed at 6707 points despite a great deal of volatility and mixed corporate results. In fact, the market was up on all five trading days last week even though the FII activity was on the negative side. Purchases by mutual funds played a positive role in pushing up the market.

  • Natural gas prices up

  • Corporate sector

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BSNL realigns pulse durations

New Delhi, May 29
The country's largest telecom company, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited, (BSNL) has realigned pulse durations for various category calls within and outside its network, as a sequel to its latest move to reduce call charges between metros and circles.

Calls from basic, including WLL phones of BSNL within Tamil Nadu circle, including Chennai, West Bengal circle, including Kolkata and UP (east)/UP (west)/Uttaranchal will be treated as local calls.

Calls from basic to all cellular networks, including access service providers of other service area in the same state, will be charged at a pulse rate of 45 seconds and 60 seconds in case of BSNL cellular network.

For Maharashtra circle, calls from basic to all other cellular networks, including that of MTNL cellular in Mumbai shall be charged at 45-second pulse rate as BSNL does not have any access network in Mumbai.

In the case of basic-to-basic calls from Maharashtra circle to Mumbai (MTNL), they shall be treated as intra circle calls. For basic-to-basic calls within 50 km, the pulse duration is 180 seconds and for WLL call it is 90 seconds.

All calls from cellular to all cellular/fixed network of these states will be charged at intra-circle tariff as per respective plans of the calling subscriber except in case of Maharashtra.

Cellular subscribers of one service area while roaming in another service area within the same state are not to be charged roaming charges for incoming calls.

However, BSNL said it would certainly be 'impacted' by the government decision to make mobile calls between three metro capitals and the rest of the states as well as UP (east) and west as local.

"The decision will certainly have an impact in terms of revenue on BSNL. But we hope there is also spurt in traffic which would outdo the shortage in the revenue," BSNL CMD A K Sinha, said. — UNI 

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Maran to launch BSNL expansion plan tomorrow

New Delhi: Union Communications and IT Minister Dayanidhi Maran will launch BSNL's major expansion plan for North from Srinagar on May 31 for providing additional four million lines in the region.

Under the plan, BSNL would further strengthen its network in North Zone, comprising Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Uttaranchal and UP, it was stated here today.

Jammu and Kashmir will have an additional capacity of 2.8 lakh lines of the four million expansion plan.

The BSNL has also drawn a plan for similar expansion of its telecom network in the south and east zones. — TNS

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NFL chief advocates neem-coated urea
Manoj Kumar
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, May 29
National Fertiliser Corporation (NFL), first Indian company to launch an innovative neem-coated urea, has urged the government to promote it in a big way that can substantially raise farm income by over 10 per cent through increase in crop yield and reduction in pesticides.

At present, the company is supplying this premium fertiliser to the parts of Punjab and Haryana, where it has shown increase in yields of wheat, paddy and other crops.

“We are spending about Rs 100 per tonne on neem oil to produce this premium urea, which has helped the farmers achieve 5 to 20 per cent higher yields besides saving about Rs 700 per hectare through reduction in use of pesticides,” said Mr P.S. Grewal, CMD, NFL and Vice President, Fertiliser Association of India.

In an interview to The Tribune, he said: “The government should allow the producers to at least recover the costs to produce this fertiliser. It will encourage the farmers to adopt neem-coated urea resulting in better yields and higher farm income.”

The company has asked the government either to increase subsidy on this premium product or allow it to charge marginally higher price at least Rs 100 per tonne to recover the costs to produce this premium product.

The company has fertiliser plants in Bathinda, Nangal, Panipat and Vijaypur in Madhya Pradesh with a total installed capacity of 32.31 lakh metric tonnes. It has also a separate plant at Indore with installed capacity of 100 metric tonnes per year to produce bio-fertilisers. 

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Oman-India plant ready

The $ 1-billion Oman-India fertiliser plant, India’s largest joint venture in the world, will be commissioned later this year, External Affairs Minister Natwar Singh said here yesterday.

The Minister said the project, which got delayed due to various reason, would prove catalyst in diversifying relations in hydrocarbon, IT and defence sectors.

It will produce 1.65 million tonnes of urea and 2,50,000 tonnes of ammonia. India will buy the entire production of the plant to meet its domestic requirements. — TNS

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China flays EU quotas on textile imports

Beijing, May 29
China today opposed the EU decision to impose quotas on imports of two categories of Chinese textiles even as it assured the international community that the recent surge of textile and garments exports of the country is a “short-term phenomenon.” Commerce Ministry spokesman Chong Quan said China hoped that the current trade disputes between the EU and China could be solved through consultations.

The EU on Friday asked the Chinese authorities for formal consultations on two categories of textiles and clothing products — flax yarn and T-shirts.

The EU move would trigger an urgency procedure, which requires China to limit exports of textile or textile products in these categories to a level no greater than 7.5 per cent above the amount that entered the EU market during the period from March, 2004, to February, 2005.There are seven other categories of textile imports from China currently under EU investigation.

Meanwhile, Chinese Commerce Minister Bo Xilai said the reason for China’s textile and garments exports increase to the European and American developed nations in the first quarter of 2005 was because they retained 70 to 90 per cent of the quotas till the last moment the quota regime had to be done away with. — PTI

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Nod to Enron pension settlement

Houston, May 29
Several former employees of the bankrupt energy giant, Enron, who lost their pension funds could get a check in the mail within next six months after a federal judge's final approval this week to a settlement that could send about $ 69 million their way.

That amounts to about $ 3,500 per person when spread out over 20,000 current and former workers. The actual number who will qualify and the division of the money, however, could be quite different.

The United States District Judge, Melinda Harmon, said the settlement was fair to current and former Enron workers seeking to recoup lost retirement savings through the lawsuit. — PTI

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Tax advice

by S.C. Vasudeva

Invest capital gain from property and save tax

Q. Apropos of the answer to my previous question which was replied by you on Feb 21, 2005, wherein it was advised that on the sale of my flat, the capital gain shall be Rs 4,52,559. Kindly clarify whether I may invest the entire sale proceeds of my flat i.e. Rs 8 lakh or only Rs 4,52,559 i.e. the capital gain either in purchase of another property or by investing in capital gain bonds to avoid payment of any tax. Kindly also clarify whether I can invest in the purchase of commercial property or if it necessary to invest in residential property only.

— R.K. Sharma

A. (a) The investment in purchase of another property or on capital gain bonds is required to be made in respect of the capital gain earned on the sale of a capital asset. Accordingly, you are required to make investment of Rs 4,52,559 i.e. the amount of capital gain so as to claim exemption from the payment of tax or capital gains.

(b) The investment for the purpose of seeking exemption from taxability can be made in a residential house and not in a commercial property.

PF deduction

Q. I am an employee of a nationalised bank. I get provident fund of Rs 4000/- p.m. deducted from my salary, apart from 10 per cent of my basic salary. Please clarify whether this amount of PF will be treated as investment, under Section 80c, for the financial year 2005-06.

— Rakesh K. Aggarwal

A. Sub-Section 2 (iv) & (vi) of Section 80C of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 provides for the deduction of following sums from the total income:

(i) Contribution made by an individual to any provident fund to which Provident Fund Act, 1952 applies.

(ii) Contribution made by an employee to a recognised fund.

In my opinion, therefore, you would be entitled to the deduction of the entire amount contributed to the provident fund covered by any of the funds referred to in above clauses.

Accident claim

Q. We have received an amount of Rs 95,000 as accident claim of our deceased father jointly. As we are filing our income tax return, can this amount be included in our annual Income or this is a tax-free income. Kindly clarify.

— Dinesh Kumar

A. The amount of Rs 95,000 should be claimed as a capital receipt in the return of income. This is because the amount of accident claim in respect of deceased relative cannot be considered as income or even as a casual income. The issue assures importance in view of the provisions of Section 56(i) (v) of the Act which provides as under:

“Where any sum of money exceeding Rs 25,000 is received without consideration by an individual or a Hindu Undivided Family from any person on or after the 1st day of September, 2004, the whole of such sum:

Provided that this clause shall not apply to any sum of money received-

(a) from any relative; or

(b) on the occasion of the marriage of the individual; or

(c) under a will or by way of inheritance; or

(d) in contemplation of death of the payer.”

It would, therefore, be essential to claim it as a capital receipt so as to place the onus on the department to prove that it falls within the category of “income from other sources”.

Arrears and tax

Q. I have received arrears of pay from my employer during the Financial Year 2004-05, which relate to the financial years 1995-96 to 2003-04. I did not pay any tax for the Assessment Year 1999-2000 to 2004-05 as my total taxable income did not come within the tax-net, and I also filed ‘NIL’ tax returns. However, my income tax of Rs 610 was deducted at source for Assessment Year 1998-99. I did not file the tax returns for Assessment Years 1996-97 and 1997-98 as my salary income was not taxable. However, for the financial year 2004-05, Rs 5260 have been deducted at source as income tax mainly because of the payment of arrears of pay amounting to Rs 68,910/-. Kindly advise whether my arrears of pay can be divided to the relevant financial/assessment years by filing revised income tax returns to avoid tax and claim refund, and if so, how, in the above circumstances.

— Gunjit

A. You do not have to revise the returns for the earlier years. The Act provides for the providing of relief where salary is received in arrears or in advance. Section 89 of the Act provides as under:

“Where an assessee is in receipt of a sum in the nature of salary, being paid in arrears or in advance or is in receipt, in any one financial year, of salary for more than twelve months or a payment which under the provisions of clause (3) of Section 17 is a profit in lieu salary, or is in receipt of a sum in the nature of family pension as defined in the Explanation to clause (iia) of Section 57, being paid in arrears, due to which his total income is assessed at a rate higher than that at which it would otherwise have been assessed, the Assessing Officer shall, on an application made to him in this behalf, grant such relief as may be prescribed.”

Rule 21A of the Income-Tax Rules, 1962 (The Rules) provides for computation of relief. Rule 21AA of the Rules prescribes form 10E for prescribed particulars to be filed for claiming relief under Section 89 of the Act. Accordingly, you should file Form 10E along with your return for the income for Assessment Year 2005-06 for claiming the aforesaid relief.

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Market Scan

by J.C. Anand

Mutual funds push up Sensex

A fortnight back the Sensex had opened at 6456.97 points. Last Friday (May 27), the Sensex after touching a day’s high of 6673 points closed at 6707 points despite a great deal of volatility and mixed corporate results. In fact, the market was up on all five trading days last week even though the FII activity was on the negative side. Purchases by mutual funds played a positive role in pushing up the market.

Natural gas prices up

Important news is that the government has approved market-linked national gas pricing for consumers other than the power and fertiliser sectors. While the hike in natural gas prices for the power and fertiliser sectors has only been 12 per cent, other users of gas could face more than a 100 per cent increase. However, the transport sector and industry in Agra-Ferozabad and small consumers (consuming less than 0.5 million standard cubic metre per day) have been spared from any hike for three to five years. The hike in gas prices would naturally boost ONGC revenue but would adversely affect gas users in the steel and small scale sectors.

I may, however, raise the demand for ethanol which is now blended by about 5 per cent in petrol. Those companies are likely to gain which produce ethanol from molasses.

Corporate sector

The corporate results declared last week were a mixed lot. While the banking sector reported low net profits, some other companies reported better results.

ITC: Due to one time write-back of Rs 1365 crore on account of a favourable judgement in a law suit, ITC announced a dividend of Rs 31 per share which is 55 per cent higher than that declared last year. It has also announced a plan to consider a bonus issue and stock split at its next board meeting on June 17.

Larsen and Toubro: L&T has posted 84.67 per cent growth in its net profit at Rs 983.85 crore (against Rs 532.75 crore in the previous year) for the year ended March 31, 2005. This includes an exceptional income of Rs 353 crore accruing from the sale of cement business to the Aditya Birla group.

It has also announced a dividend of Rs 17.50 per share (of Rs 2 each) over and above a special dividend of Rs 10 announced in October, 2004.

Vardhman Polytex: Vardhman Polytex has maintained its dividend at 42 per cent though its annual results indicate a lower net profit of Rs 7.46 crore (as against Rs 9.49 crore in the previous year). Its EPS is Rs 7.03 (as against Rs 8.94 in the previous year). But the company is planning to spend about Rs 120 crore to set up a weaving facility in western India. The new business will be in the nature of a joint venture company with a European partner. The company has also set up a yarn dyeing unit at Ludhiana and a new spinning unit at Bathinda.

Vikas WSP: Vikas WSP, a company wrapped in a number of scandals and management problems has, however, announced excellent results. Its net profit for the year ended March 31, 2005, stands at Rs 2783.61 lakh (as against Rs 977.44 lakh last year). The company has also received an export order for an approximate value of Rs 4625 lakh. Its book value of Re 1 face value share is Rs 20.06.

The company is not listed at any stock exchange now and its equity shares are not quoted. It will be wise for the company and good for shareholders to have the company relisted on the BSE or on the NSE.

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BRIEFLY

Bank scheme
Solan, May 29
The State Bank of Patiala launched Him Harit Yojna for vegetable growers here yesterday. The scheme is aimed at providing easy loans to progressive farmers. The bank endeavours to double its credit flow for the priority sector, including agriculture and small-scale industries, in three years, Chief General Manager, Ashok Mukund said the bank would soon open farmers’ training centers and kisan cell centres in Punjab, Himachal and Haryana. Farmers would be issued Patiala kisan cards under the scheme which would make them avail loans. — OC

PFC IPO
New Delhi, May 29
The government has said that the public sector Power Finance Corporation (PFC) will not be disinvested, but the nodal funding agency will be hitting the capital market next month. The PFC IPO will be on the lines of NTPC's public offering which had met with a huge success. There have been indications that the government could divest stakes in profitable public sector units like PFC, and the proceeds would accrue to the National Investment Fund. — UNI

Rail contract
Dubai, May 29
A consortium led by Mitsubishi Corp has won a $ 3.4-billion contract to build Dubai's light rail system, the government said today. The Dubai Rapid Link consortium, which includes Mitsubishi, Obayashi Corp, Kajima Corp and Turkish civil engineering group Yapi Merkezi, won the 12.45 billion dirhams contracts for the construction of two lines and 44 trains over the next five years. Dubai Municipality awarded the contract for the construction of the 52.1 km east-west "red" line, to link Jebel Ali to Rashidiya, and the 17.6 km "green" line that will snake from the Dubai airport through the city centre on both sides of Dubai Creek. — AP

J&K Bank
Srinagar, May 29
Jammu and Kashmir Bank has opened a fully computerised branch at Devsar in Anantnag district, offering 'anywhere banking' facility to the people of this remotest village in south Kashmir. Devsar branch is the 51st branch of the bank in the valley and 34th in Anantnag district, Chief General Manager Lateef Ahmad said on Friday while inaugurating the branch. — PTI
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