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Tribune Special
3-D, 4-D ultrasound scans make PNDT Act redundant

Pregnant women, attendants can see foetus’ sex on screen
Gurgaon, July 22
The Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation and Prevention of Misuse) Act, 1994, which was enacted to check female foeticide, has become redundant with the advent of 3-D and 4-D ultrasound techniques these days.

What are 3-D, 4-D ultrasound scans
According to Wikipedia, 3-D ultrasound is a medical ultrasound, often used in obstetric ultra-sonography (during pregnancy), providing three-dimensional images of the foetus. 3-D ultrasound examination allows one to see width, height and depth of images in the same way as 3-D movies, but no movement is shown.

Tribune Impact
Forest guard suspended over tree felling in Sirsa
Sirsa, July 22
Waking up from its slumber, the Forest Department in Sirsa has finally taken action against its own officials and others for felling trees near Ottu Lake in the district. Naresh Ranga, DFO, today suspended Forest Guard Krishan Kumar and sent a recommendation for the suspension of a Block Forest Officer to his higher authorities.

Minor’s Property Protection Case
HC rap for Gurgaon DC
Chandigarh, July 22
Gurgaon Deputy Commissioner is in trouble for showing "scant respect" to the Punjab and Haryana High Court directions in a minor’s property protection matter. Virtually rapping the DC for displaying "lack of sensitivity, lackadaisical and defiant attitude", Justice Surya Kant directed him to remain present in the court on July 29.



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EARLIER STORIES



Daughters cremate mother, disregarding tradition
Sirsa, July 22
Deviating from the age-old patriarchal traditions, daughters carried the body of their mother on shoulders and lit the funeral pyre here today. Ginno Devi, a septuagenarian, died at her Parmarth Colony residence here.


Daughters carry the body of their mother in Sirsa on Friday. A Tribune photograph

Daughters carry the body of their mother in Sirsa on Friday

Dalit youth found dead
Kin cry foul, claim he was poisoned
Jind, July 22
The death of another Dalit youth under mysterious circumstances has sent the police into a tizzy. This is the third such death in the district in the past month. Bijender, alias Binder, a resident of Jajwan village, died at the Civil Hospital here last night.

Notices to 4 hospitals
Ambala, July 22
The Haryana Pollution Control Board (HPCB) today slapped notices on four private hospitals after conducting raids with Municipal Corporation (MC) officials. Acting tough against violators for flouting the bio-medical waste rules, the HPCB has initiated legal proceedings against these hospitals for allegedly disposing of their untreated waste. These hospitals can now be prosecuted.





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Tribune Special
3-D, 4-D ultrasound scans make PNDT Act redundant
Pregnant women, attendants can see foetus’ sex on screen
Sunit Dhawan
Tribune News Service

Gurgaon, July 22
The Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation and Prevention of Misuse) Act, 1994, which was enacted to check female foeticide, has become redundant with the advent of 3-D and 4-D ultrasound techniques these days.

These 3-D and 4-D ultrasound scans, which are readily available at diagnostic centres across the country, enable a pregnant woman and her relative/attendant to see the sex of a foetus on the screen.

Thus, the PNDT Act, which prohibits sex-determination tests, has been rendered practically useless, with 3-D and 4-D ultrasound scans .

Curiously, 3-D and 4-D ultrasound scans are being carried out frequently, though according to medical experts, the conventional 2-D ultrasound examination serves the purpose quite well.

“The 2-D ultrasound scans are adequate for checking the growth and well-being (and disorders, if any) of the foetus and it serves our purpose quite well…Still, people are being lured into going in for 3-D and 4-D ultrasound scans, which are more likely to be misused for knowing the sex of the foetus,” said Dr Smiti Nanda, head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Pt BD Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak.

Medical specialists maintain that owners of diagnostic centres exploit the people’s curiosity for knowing the sex of the foetus and charge heavy fees for the service.

Dr Bharat Singh, Civil Surgeon, Jhajjar, has been writing to top government functionaries, including the Prime Minister, apprising them about the gravity of the matter and urging them to intervene.

The PNDT Act also prohibits any advertisements relating to pre-natal determination of sex and prescribes punishment for its contravention.

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What are 3-D, 4-D ultrasound scans

According to Wikipedia, 3-D ultrasound is a medical ultrasound, often used in obstetric ultra-sonography (during pregnancy), providing three-dimensional images of the foetus. 3-D ultrasound examination allows one to see width, height and depth of images in the same way as 3-D movies, but no movement is shown.

4-D ultrasound examination is similar to 3-D scan, with the difference associated with time: 4-D allows a 3-dimensional picture in real time, rather than delayed, due to the lag associated with the computer-constructed image, as in 3-D ultrasound examination.

Although 3-D ultrasound technology may be used on any part of the body, an elective 3-D ultrasound examination conventionally refers to 3-D ultrasound performed on pregnant women for the sole purpose of the woman to see her unborn baby, what the baby looks like, or to see whether the baby will be a boy or a girl.

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Tribune Impact
Forest guard suspended over tree felling in Sirsa
Tribune News Service

Sirsa, July 22
Waking up from its slumber, the Forest Department in Sirsa has finally taken action against its own officials and others for felling trees near Ottu Lake in the district. Naresh Ranga, DFO, today suspended Forest Guard Krishan Kumar and sent a recommendation for the suspension of a Block Forest Officer to his higher authorities.

Ranga has also asked Range Forest Officer Rajesh Kumar to lodge an FIR against those responsible for felling trees by excavating earth from the forestland and officials of the Forest Department responsible for allowing that to happen.

Ranga retracted from his earlier stand that the land on which the trees were felled belonged to the Irrigation Department. Today he admitted that it belonged to the Forest Department.

The Tribune had carried a story “Hundreds of trees felled near Ottu Lake in Sirsa” in these columns today, revealing how over 1,500 trees had been felled or damaged due to excavation of earth from over 110 acres of land belonging to the Forest Department with active connivance of the authorities.

Ranga had yesterday maintained that the land belonged to the Irrigation Department and only the officers of that department could tell why and who granted permission to excavate earth from there.

SS Hudda, Superintending Engineer of the Irrigation Department had, however, refuted Naresh Ranga’s contention.

Retracting from his earlier statement, Ranga today admitted that the land belonged to the Forest Department.

Meanwhile, Deputy Commissioner Yudhbir Singh Khyalia visited the site with officers of the Irrigation Department and the Forest Department for an on-the-spot assessment of the loss.

He said green trees on over 90 acres of land had been affected due to excavation of earth from the area. Khyalia said those responsible for illegal excavation of earth would face action.

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Minor’s Property Protection Case
HC rap for Gurgaon DC
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, July 22
Gurgaon Deputy Commissioner is in trouble for showing "scant respect" to the Punjab and Haryana High Court directions in a minor’s property protection matter. Virtually rapping the DC for displaying "lack of sensitivity, lackadaisical and defiant attitude", Justice Surya Kant directed him to remain present in the court on July 29.

The assertion came during hearing of a petition on alleged attempt by minor Arjun’s relatives to usurp his property.

The high court had, on the previous date of hearing, directed the DC to constitute a special investigation team (SIT) and depute a responsible officer to probe the case. As the case came up for resumed hearing, the judge observed no "responsible" officer was present to assist the court.

Justice Surya Kant said: “The SIT is stated to be headed by Rajesh Duggal, a member of the Haryana Police service, who too is not present in court".

Justice Surya Kant added "the manner in which the investigation has been conducted so far clearly suggests collusion of the police authorities with the real suspects. “However, before forming any final view in this regard, the I-G, Gurgaon Range, is directed to replace the SIT head (Rajesh Duggal) immediately with a member of the IPS".

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Daughters cremate mother, disregarding tradition
Sushil Manav/TNS

Sirsa, July 22
Deviating from the age-old patriarchal traditions, daughters carried the body of their mother on shoulders and lit the funeral pyre here today. Ginno Devi, a septuagenarian, died at her Parmarth Colony residence here.

She is survived by two daughters and a son.

When her funeral procession started , the deceased’s daughters, Angoori Devi and Santosh Devi, and two daughters-in-law, Ramo Devi and Santosh Devi, carried the body on their shoulders.

Ginno Devi was cremated at Shiv Puri here, where her daughters lit the funeral pyre.

Ramesh Insan, a son of the deceased, said his family had followed the teachings of Dera Sacha Sauda, which considered women and men equal in all respects.

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Dalit youth found dead
Kin cry foul, claim he was poisoned
Tribune News Service

Jind, July 22
The death of another Dalit youth under mysterious circumstances has sent the police into a tizzy. This is the third such death in the district in the past month. Bijender, alias Binder, a resident of Jajwan village, died at the Civil Hospital here last night.

While the deceased’s wife alleged that her husband had been poisoned to death, the police had sent the victim’s viscera to the Forensic Science Laboratory, Karnal.

The police has booked Rohtash, a resident of the village, in a case of murder. It is claimed Rohtash had forcibly taken the victim with him last evening.

Sudesh, wife of Binder, told the police her husband was later found dead in a nearby street. She claimed he was poisoned to death under a conspiracy.

As a large number of residents and representatives of a Dalit organisation reached the Civil Hospital soon after the victim’s death, the district police posted a large number of cops there as a precautionary measure.

The police is still to solve two cases of similar nature that took place at Amarwalikhera and Jamni villages recently.

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Notices to 4 hospitals
Attar Singh/TNS

Ambala, July 22
The Haryana Pollution Control Board (HPCB) today slapped notices on four private hospitals after conducting raids with Municipal Corporation (MC) officials. Acting tough against violators for flouting the bio-medical waste rules, the HPCB has initiated legal proceedings against these hospitals for allegedly disposing of their untreated waste. These hospitals can now be prosecuted.

JP Singh from the HPCB said as per the norms all bio-medical waste had to be segregated by hospitals. Glassware, syringes, cotton and human waste had to be segregated and disposed of properly. He said the hospitals put on notice were Saket Hospital and Aashirwad Hospital of Ambala Cantt, Narain Hospital and Vardhman Hospital of Ambala City.

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