SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI


THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

China warns Obama against meeting Dalai Lama
Beijing, February 2
China today warned US President Barack Obama against meeting the Tibetan spiritual leader Dalai Lama, saying this would "seriously undermine" Sino-US ties as a row escalated between the two major powers.

An F-111 of the Royal Australian Air Force showcases a fuel dump and burn procedure during a display on the opening day of the Singapore Airshow 2010, Asia's largest aerospace and defence exhibition, on Tuesday
SPEWING FIRE: An F-111 of the Royal Australian Air Force showcases a fuel dump and burn procedure during a display on the opening day of the Singapore Airshow 2010, Asia's largest aerospace and defence exhibition, on Tuesday — AP/PTI



EARLIER STORIES


Security in Indian Ocean New Delhi’s responsibility: US
Washington, February 2
Taking note of India's "growing influence" in global affairs, the US has said the country will be a net provider of security in the Indian Ocean and beyond with the growth of its military capabilities.

Amnesty International gets first Indian boss
London, February 2
Amnesty International has appointed Salil Shetty, an Indian who headed the UN Millennium Campaign, as its next Secretary-General.Shetty takes over the job in June 2010, succeeding Irene Khan who stepped down after eight years as Amnesty Secretary-General December 31, 2009.





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China warns Obama against meeting Dalai Lama

Beijing, February 2
China today warned US President Barack Obama against meeting the Tibetan spiritual leader Dalai Lama, saying this would "seriously undermine" Sino-US ties as a row escalated between the two major powers.

"A meeting between Obama and the Dalai Lama would seriously undermine the political foundation of Sino-US relations," Zhu Weiqun, Chinese Executive Vice-Minister for relations with Foreign Countries said. His comments come as the Tibetan spiritual leader is to undertake a 10-day visit to the US from February 16 during which he is likely to meet Obama.

The fresh objections by Beijing are likely to fuel more differences between the two countries, already at loggerheads over Chinese objections to US arms sale to Taiwan with Beijing threatening sanctions against American companies. Zhu said China and the representatives of the Dalai lama were sharply divided indicating that no progress had been made on the Tibetan issue in the latest round of talks which concluded on Sunday. Charging that Dalai Lama's frequent international visits were aimed at seeking foreign support, Zhu said he already plays a role of a trouble maker.

He asked the Tibetan spiritual leader to restrain his words and deeds against the central government, state-run news agency Xinhua quoted him as saying. Zhu was speaking at a press conference called to give details of the meeting between China and special envoys of the Dalai Lama. The warning to Obama comes amidst hints from US officials in recent weeks that the President would soon meet the exiled Tibetan leader. The Dalai Lama's visit will precede the US tour of Chinese President Hu Jintao, possibly in April. Though Obama officials have not indicated any dates for a meeting with the Dalai Lama, but a White House spokesman recently said: "President Obama has made it clear to the Chinese government that we intend to meet with the Dalai Lama. It has been his intention".

Making a reference to such a possibility, Zhu said: "If the US leader choses to meet the Dalai Lama at this time, it would certainly threaten trust and cooperation between China and the US." Elaborating on the meetings with the envoys of the Dalai Lama, the first in 15 months, Zhu said: "As in previous rounds of negotiation, the positions of the two sides are sharply divided." Zhu said China wanted to give the Dalai Lama a chance to correct his mistakes by holding talks with his envoys. He said during earlier negotiation the Dalai Lama's representative Lodi Gyari had presented a memorandum to say that Tibetans wanted to enjoy genuine autonomy. But this has been rejected by China.

However, the Chinese Vice-Minister indicated that the two sides had agreed to continue the talks. The Chinese Minister said the argument that the Dalai Lama was just a religious figure was wrong, and instead dubbed him as head of a "separatist group". — PTI

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Security in Indian Ocean New Delhi’s responsibility: US

Washington, February 2
Taking note of India's "growing influence" in global affairs, the US has said the country will be a net provider of security in the Indian Ocean and beyond with the growth of its military capabilities.

"The distribution of global political, economic and military power is shifting and becoming more diffuse. The rise of China, the world's most populous country, and India, the world's largest democracy, will continue to reshape the international system," said the Quadrennial Defence Review (QDR) report released by US Defence Secretary Robert Gates.

The once-in-four-year report, which shapes the policy of the Pentagon for the next four years, noted that while the US would remain the most powerful actor, it must increasingly cooperate with key allies and partners to build and sustain peace and security.

"Whether and how rising powers fully integrate into the global system will be among this century's defining questions, and are thus central to America's interests," it said.

As the economic power, cultural reach and political influence of India increase, it is assuming a more influential role in global affairs, the 128-page QDR report said.

On the other hand, the report expressed concerns over the lack of Chinese transparency over its military development. — PTI 

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Amnesty International gets first Indian boss

London, February 2
Amnesty International has appointed Salil Shetty, an Indian who headed the UN Millennium Campaign, as its next Secretary-General.Shetty takes over the job in June 2010, succeeding Irene Khan who stepped down after eight years as Amnesty Secretary-General December 31, 2009.

Amnesty, the global human rights watchdog, said Shetty, with a strong track record in the non-government and inter-government sectors, will lead its 50th anniversary expansion plans.

“We are thrilled that Salil will be joining us and leading Amnesty International as we renew our fight to end injustice, campaigning with those imprisoned because of their ideas, those on death row, those being tortured, and those who have their rights denied because they live in poverty,” said Peter Pack, the chair of Amnesty’s International Executive Committee.

“As we approach our 50th anniversary, we have ambitious plans to expand our work, especially in the global south, and Salil has a solid track record in mobilising people, civil society, governments and international organizations in the fight for people’s rights and dignity,” added Pack.

“I feel privileged to be given this amazing opportunity at a time when the world needs human rights for all more than ever before,” said Shetty, who becomes the first Indian to head the human rights body. — IANS 

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BRIEFLY


A detained American Muslim shouts “We are being tortured” from a prison van as he leaves after appearing in an anti-terrorist court in Sargodha on Tuesday.
A detained American Muslim shouts “We are being tortured” from a prison van as he leaves after appearing in an anti-terrorist court in Sargodha on Tuesday. — AP/PTI

A cat can predict death
New York
: A cat, which has an uncanny knack for predicting when nursing home patients are going to die, by curling up next to them during their final hours, has proven itself in 50 cases till date, a new book has claimed. Dr David Dosa, a geriatrician at Brown University, in his book named ‘Making rounds with Oscar: the extraordinary gift of an ordinary cat’, has said five years of records showed Oscar rarely erring, sometimes proving medical staff at New England nursing home wrong in their predictions over which patients were close to death. The five-year-old feline treats people with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. — PTI

Farthest black hole found
Washington
: The farthest black hole with a mass above 15 times of the Sun has been discovered in another galaxy. British astronomers have detected a stellar-mass black hole, the extremely dense and final remnants of the collapse of very massive stars, in a spiral galaxy called NGC 300, six million light-years from the Earth. This is also the second most massive stellar-mass black hole ever found and only three such objects have been found so far. It is entwined with a Wolf-Rayet star that will soon become a black hole itself. — PTI

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