SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI



THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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N A T I O N

BJP to take on UPA for separatist appeasement
New Delhi, August 16
The BJP plans to take its campaign strategy against the UPA government from Muslim appeasement by the government to separatist appeasement in the Kashmir valley and protection to terrorist outfits like SIMI.

CPM flays PM’s take on price rise
New Delhi, August 16
The CPM has criticised Prime Minister Manmohan Singh for his comments on inflation and price rise in his Independence Day speech yesterday. A statement issued by the Politbureau of the CPM here today said, “The Prime Minister’s comments on price rise and inflation in his Independence Day address adds salt to the wounds.”

Chiranjeevi to announce political plunge today
Hyderabad, August 16
Telugu superstar Chiranjeevi will announce his entry into politics tomorrow, a move that is expected to alter the present political equations in Andhra Pradesh.

Orissa tribe faces threat of eviction
Amnesty International appeals for protection of Adviasis
New Delhi, August 16
Fear of forced eviction of the 8,000-strong indigenous tribe in Orissa’s Niyamgiri area today prompted Amnesty International (AI) to demand that the community be allowed to occupy homes they traditionally own, and not forced out of their lands.





EARLIER STORIES

Hindi-Chini bhai-bhai at I-Day function
August 16, 2008
124 get Gallantry Award
August 15, 2008
Panel seeks minority report card
August 14, 2008
PM praises Somnath as Left leaders look on
August 13, 2008
After the gold, the riches
August 12, 2008
India pins hopes on US clout
August 11, 2008
Maya alleges plot to eliminate her
August 10, 2008
Kids will have to wait for right to education
August 9, 2008
Violence rocks Nandigram again
August 8, 2008
MHA stunned by tribunal decision
August 7, 2008


Bashir teaches at a Hyderabad madrasa
Lucknow, August 16
A 32-year-old Students’ Islamic Movement of India (SIMI) hardliner Mufti Abdul Bashir, allegedly the mastermind behind the Ahmedabad serial blasts, was arrested from Naka Hindola area in the city today. He was handed over to the Gujarat police after being given a three-day transit remand.

A little boy ties a rakhi to President Pratibha Patil on the occasion of Raksha Bandhan at the Rashtrapati Bhavan in New Delhi
A little boy ties a rakhi to President Pratibha Patil on the occasion of Raksha Bandhan at the Rashtrapati Bhavan in New Delhi on Saturday.
— A Tribune photograph

Computer engineer played major role
Ahmedabad, August 16
The Gujarat police today named Taufiq, a Mumbai-based computer engineer, as one of the masterminds of the Ahmedabad serial blasts.

Karat: Need to fight communalism
Kottayam, August 16
General secretary of the CPM Prakash Karat has emphasised the need for creating a new platform of political forces to fight against imperialism and communalism.

Naidu has miraculous escape
Tirupati, August 16
Telugu Desam Party chief Chandrababu Naidu and three other party leaders had a miraculous escape today when the bullet-proof car in which they were travelling in the Tirumala hills went out of control while negotiating a sharp bend, TDP sources said.

Package to relocate from tiger parks
New Delhi, August 16
To expedite relocation of villagers from tiger parks in the country, the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) has released a compensation package of Rs 52 crore of which a major chunk of Rs 19 crore has gone to Sariska sanctuary.





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BJP to take on UPA for separatist appeasement
Faraz Ahmad
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 16
The BJP plans to take its campaign strategy against the UPA government from Muslim appeasement by the government to separatist appeasement in the Kashmir valley and protection to terrorist outfits like SIMI.

A senior leader of the party informally unveiled the BJP plan hours after Gujarat police caught a senior SIMI activist from UP. The police also claims to have solved, through this arrest, most recent terrorist acts including the latest blasts in Jaipur and Ahmedabad.

“The Government is telling us don’t do this, don’t do that lest it may agitate the separatists in the valley,” said a senior BJP leader here today. “Three of its important partners, Lalu Prasad, Mulayam Singh Yadav and Ram Vilas Paswan gave a clean chit to SIMI. I wonder what they have to say now?” asked the BJP leader.

The BJP which concluded its three-day long nationwide agitation on the Amarnath land issue on August 13 is determined to carry on the agitation in Jammu and the rest of the country, notwithstanding the repercussions in Kashmir valley.

Its Jammu in charge Arun Jaitley said, “No question of taking back the agitation. The agitation is peaceful, non-violent and nationalist. Why should we take it back?”

He also rejected Government plans to bring in a non-partisan interlocutor. “Who is neutral? Ultimately it is the Prime Minister and the Home Minister who have to take the call.”

The BJP held a strategy session at the residence of Leader of Opposition L.K. Advani here yesterday where former Governor of Jammu and Kashmir Lt Gen (Retd) S.K. Sinha briefed some 40 odd BJP leaders, including Advani and Jaitley.

The objective, according to sources, was to get a first hand information on the state of affairs in Kashmir valley and based on that plan future strategy of the party.

Sinha, incidentally, was all-praise for outgoing Chief Minister Ghulam Nabi Azad and his approach towards both the Amarnath issue as well as the separatist and terrorist elements, according to sources. In contrast, he was highly critical of Azad’s predecessor Mufti Mohammad Saeed, who he felt had fanned separatism in the valley.

The BJP, however, denied that Sinha planned to formally join the BJP. “He was there only to provide a perspective. Don’t Shyam Saran and M.K. Narayanan brief Congress leaders on important national and international issues?” said a BJP leader.

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CPM flays PM’s take on price rise
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 16
The CPM has criticised Prime Minister Manmohan Singh for his comments on inflation and price rise in his Independence Day speech yesterday. A statement issued by the Politbureau of the CPM here today said, “The Prime Minister’s comments on price rise and inflation in his Independence Day address adds salt to the wounds.”

The CPM said “The wholesale price index has hit a 13-year high of 12.44 per cent. The CPM expresses grave concern over this high inflation and the utter failure of the UPA government to provide any relief.”

On the Prime Minister’s claim of inflation being a global phenomenon, the CPM said, “He has cited the rise in international food and fuel prices and claimed that the UPA government has worked hard to ensure that inflation in India is not as high as in many other countries.” It charged, “The government can ill-afford to seek solace in relatively higher inflation figures of some other developing countries.”

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Chiranjeevi to announce political plunge today

Hyderabad, August 16
Telugu superstar Chiranjeevi will announce his entry into politics tomorrow, a move that is expected to alter the present political equations in Andhra Pradesh.

Putting to an end a protracted period of suspense about his political ambitions, the mega star will be making the much-awaited announcement at a media conference convened at his new party office at 2.30 pm tomorrow.

Chiranjeevi is expected to outline the reasons for his decision to enter politics after a highly successful career in films for over three decades.

His move to enter politics has already set off ripples in the two principal political parties in the state - the ruling Congress and the Telugu Desam Party.

C. Harirama Jogaiah, a sitting Congress MP from Narsapur, has already associated himself with the Chiranjeevi camp though he still continues in the ruling camp.

Several other leaders are already in touch with the star’s camp, while others are likely to jump into the Chiranjeevi bandwagon after assessing its initial impact.

However, it is the TDP that is worst affected by the Chiranjeevi factor as several leaders, including Rajya Sabha MP C. Ramachandraiah, have quit the party and expressed their desire to join the new party.

TDP chief N. Chandrababu Naidu had to cut short his marathon mass-contact programme and return to Hyderabad in a prevent exodus from the party. — PTI

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Orissa tribe faces threat of eviction
Amnesty International appeals for protection of Adviasis

Aditi Tandon
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 16
Fear of forced eviction of the 8,000-strong indigenous tribe in Orissa’s Niyamgiri area today prompted Amnesty International (AI) to demand that the community be allowed to occupy homes they traditionally own, and not forced out of their lands. AI’s appeal to the Indian authorities comes in the wake of the Supreme Court of India allowing Sterlite Industries (India) Limited to mine bauxite in the protected forest homelands of the Dongria Khond Adivasi communities of Orissa.

“We appeal to the Indian authorities not to engage in forced evictions,” the AI today said, in reference to the apex court decision of August 8, which came after five years of protests by environmentalists and human rights activists. The latter argued that 661-hectare of forest around the mining area should be reserved and used only by the Dongria community.

The matter was brought to AI’s notice here by Jitu, an activist of Niyamgiri Protection Committee and Siddharth Nayak of Green Kalahandi an environmental group. “They raised concerns that about 800 Adivasis will be forcibly evicted and displaced from the three hamlets of Phuldumer, Konakuda and Palvari, despite the fact that mining is not proposed near these hamlets,” said an AI spokesperson.

As for Niyamgiri, it is home to the 8,000-strong Dongria Khond Adivasi community (residing in 90 scattered settlements and having a distinct cultural heritage) and also to the 2,000-strong Majhi Khond community (living in about 10 settlements mainly in the foothills). The issue at hand goes back to 2,000 since when several petitions have been heard, first at the Orissa HC, and then at the SC, against the proposed bauxite mining at Niyamagiri.

Arguing against permission to mine in the area, the petitioners had cited the Samatha case judgment of 1997, given by the Supreme Court in the case of neighbouring Andhra Pradesh, prohibiting the transfer of reserved forestland to non-adivasis. The Government of Orissa, however, contended that what was applicable to Andhra Pradesh was not applicable to them. The government also undertook to put aside 5 per cent of the equity in any project as preferential equity for the affected adivasi communities.

Meanwhile, Sterlite Industries which just won the case in the Supreme Court, is a fully owned subsidiary of the transnational mining major, Vedanta Alumina Limited. The latter has a lease agreement with the state-owned Orissa Mining Corporation, under which Vedanta proposes to mine bauxite up to 3 million tonnes per annum. The 721 hectares of land atop the Niyamgiri forests in Kalahandi and Rayagada districts of Orissa are thought to be one of the largest bauxite deposits in the world. The company for its part has already set up, as part of an integrated alumina complex, a one million tonne capacity alumina refinery of 723 hectares, and a 75 MW captive power plant in 25 hectares at nearby Lanjigarh.

In its verdict, the apex court stated that Sterlite (India) should invest $ 2.5 million or 10 per cent of the profit earned by it for the development of Adivasis. Incidentally, the Supreme Court on August 8 also allowed South Korean steel firm POSCO permission to use forestland in Orissa to build a $ 12 billion iron ore mining plant.

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Bashir teaches at a Hyderabad madrasa
Shahira Naim
Tribune News Service

Lucknow, August 16
A 32-year-old Students’ Islamic Movement of India (SIMI) hardliner Mufti Abdul Bashir, allegedly the mastermind behind the Ahmedabad serial blasts, was arrested from Naka Hindola area in the city today. He was handed over to the Gujarat police after being given a three-day transit remand.

Later in the evening, amid tight security, a team of Gujarat police took Bashir in an eight-seater Gujarat government aircraft to Ahmedabad, where a formal complaint is lodged against him in Maninagar police station.

After daylong suspense, the short lanky Bashir, camouflaged in a ‘naqab’, was finally presented before the special remand magistrate Swapna Singh at around 5.30 p.m, who after an hour-long hearing gave the Gujarat police a three-day transit remand. The main accused of the July 26 serial blasts would now be presented before an appropriate authority there for further action.

Originally from Binapara village, under police station Sarai Mir of Azamgarh, Bashir is the second of three brothers. His father runs a small shop in the village and according to him Bashir is a teacher in a madrasa in Hyderabad. He informed that Bashir had been in the village for the last fortnight or so on leave.

The IB reportedly tipped-off the Gujarat police who then took assistance of the state’s Anti- Terrorist Squad (ATS) to nab the accused. While his arrest had been confirmed early in the day, the UP police provided no further details.

According to sources, Bashir’s father had lodged a complaint in the Sarai Mir police station stating that some men had come to his house on August 14 and forcibly taken Bashir away with them.

While officially nothing much was disclosed about this resident of Sarai Mir, also the home of Abu Salem, Bashir is said to be an active member of the SIMI. After a split in the banned organisation, he is said to have become a member of the hardliner splinter group that re-christened itself as the Indian Mujahideen.

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Computer engineer played major role

Ahmedabad, August 16
The Gujarat police today named Taufiq, a Mumbai-based computer engineer, as one of the masterminds of the Ahmedabad serial blasts.

“A man who is an employee of Wipro and used to draw a salary of more than Rs 60,000, is also believed to be another mastermind behind the blasts along with Mufti Abu Bashir,” joint commissioner of police (crime branch) Ashish Bhatia said. “He is yet to be arrested”, Bhatia, who heads a team probing the blasts, said.

“The computer engineer is believed to be involved in sending the e-mail from an Internet protocol (IP) address of a US national Ken Haywood,” sources in the crime branch said. Taufiq had stayed in city’s Vatva locality along with Bashir, for about two months before the blasts, sources said. The police has questioned the owner of the house where the two had stayed, officials said. The Gujarat police today arrested nine persons in connection with the blasts, while mastermind Bashir was arrested from Azamgarh in UP. The July 26 serial blasts in Ahmedabad had claimed 55 lives. — PTI

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Karat: Need to fight communalism

Kottayam, August 16
General secretary of the CPM Prakash Karat has emphasised the need for creating a new platform of political forces to fight against imperialism and communalism.

Presenting the first T.K.Memorial Puraskaram to Dr K.N. Panicker at a function here yesterday, Karat said imperialism, which enslaved the country, and communalism, which sought to disturb the unity among people in the struggle against imperialism, were two enemies and we had to fight against them.

He said, “To secure secularism and fight against communalism, we have to take a firm stand and should not compromise with the latter. Collaboration and compromise with imperialism will erode our economic sovereignty and independent foreign policy. The Left parties and democratic forces must work together to create a new alternative platform, which will be different from that of the BJP and the Congress.”

T. K. Ramakrishnan was an outstanding leader of the communist movement in Kerala and one of the most accomplished leaders of the progressive movement, he said. — UNI

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Naidu has miraculous escape

Tirupati, August 16
Telugu Desam Party chief Chandrababu Naidu and three other party leaders had a miraculous escape today when the bullet-proof car in which they were travelling in the Tirumala hills went out of control while negotiating a sharp bend, TDP sources said.

The mishap occurred when the driver lost control of the vehicle while negotiating a narrow and sharp turn due to break failure. However, he managed to stop the car before it reached the next steep curve.

No one was injured in the mishap, party sources said. Former minister B. Gopala Krishna Reddy, district TDP president and MLA Amaranatha Reddy besides a local leader were with Naidu in the car. — PTI

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Package to relocate from tiger parks

New Delhi, August 16
To expedite relocation of villagers from tiger parks in the country, the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) has released a compensation package of Rs 52 crore of which a major chunk of Rs 19 crore has gone to Sariska sanctuary.

This is the first lot that has been released recently after the new package was sanctioned by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh for the rehabilitation of villagers wherein each family will get Rs 10 lakh. “The amount (Rs 19 crore) will be used to relocate Kankawadi and Umari villages in Sariska in Rajasthan where two tigers have been relocated recently.

“It would ensure the inviolate areas to the big cat as well other wildlife. Rajasthan’s Ranthambore Park has been allocated Rs 5.77 crore,” a senior NTCA official said.

Madhya Pradesh has received approximately Rs 16 crore of which Rs 11.24 crore has been allocated for Satpura tiger park, Rs 4.94 crore to Panna park and Rs 72 lakh to Pench.

There is a huge budget to resettle people from the core tiger areas. This will help decrease the man-animal conflict and create inviolate zones for the big cats. “Corbett and Dudhwa sanctuaries have managed to get Rs 1.36 crore and 1.57 crore, respectively, in the first instalment,” an official said. — PTI

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BRIEFLY

UDF lays siege to secretariat
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM:
The Congress-led United Democratic Front (UDF) in Kerala on Friday laid siege to the secretariat in protest against the Left Democratic Front (LDF) government’s failed policies in educational sector and in checking price hike. The agitators demanded withdrawal of hike in power tariff and bus fares. UDF leaders and workers blocked all four gates to the secretariat. Ramesh Chennithala, president of the Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee, alleged that the state government was a total failure in all fronts and a burden to the people. — UNI

1 held with fake notes
KOZHIKODE:
Fake currencies with a total face value of Rs 75 lakh were seized from a passenger by customs and intelligence officials at the Karipur international airport here on Saturday.The counterfeit currencies in different denominations were found in the bag of Mohamed Anshad, who landed here by an RAK airways flight from Dubai at 6 am, the airport sources said. Three persons, who were allegedly waiting at the airport entrance to collect the fake notes from Anshad, were also nabbed, the sources added. — PTI

Kathakali maestro dead
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM:
Kathakali maestro Oyoor Kochugovinda Pillai, a widely revered thespian of classical theatre, passed away at his residence in Oyoor near Kollam on Saturday. The veteran artiste was 92 and is survived by six sons and three daughters. Known as 'Oyoor Asan' among his disciples, he was a fine teacher as well as a splendid performer. Pillai was honoured with several awards. — PTI

FPF to protect flora
KOHIMA:
Nagaland Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio has announced that a forest protection force (FPF) would be raised to protect the flora and fauna of the reserved forests, national parks and sanctuaries in the state. In his Independence Day speech here on Friday, the Chief Minister said his government was also contemplating raising the strength of village guards with an additional recruitment of 1,155 guards for the selected villages located along the Nagaland-Assam border. — UNI

46th I-Day celebrated
PUDUCHERRY:
The UT of Puducherry on Saturday celebrated its 46th Independence Day. On August 16, 1962, the legal merger of the UT with the Indian Union was effected after the French parliament ratified the Treaty of Cession. Puducherry became independent by virtue of a referendum on October 18, 1954. However, the Treaty of Cession signed between the French and Indian governments was ratified by the French parliament only on August 16, 1962. — UNI

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