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She
enriched Punjabi and Hindi music Nirupama
Dutt’s tribute to Surinder Kaur (Spectrum, June
25) was touching.
Though the singer of the soil is primarily known for enriching the
Punjabi folk music, her contribution to Hindi film music is equally
momentous. When S. Mukherjee refused to let the new comer Lata
Mangeshkar do the playback in Shaheed for Kamini Kaushal saying
that her voice was too thin and shrill, Ghulam Haider summoned Surinder
Kaur to sing Badnaam na ho jaye mohabat ka fasana, Ujda umeedon ka
chaman ab hum kahan aur tum kahan, Aana hai to aa jao gar ab bhee na
aaogey hum tumko na payengey tum humko na paogey. The popularity of
Shaheed numbers took Surinder Kaur to dizzy heights and she
overshadowed Zohrabai Ambalawali, Ameerbai Karnataki, Raj Kumari, Noor
Jahan, Shamshaad Begum, etc who ruled the roost at that time. Her
scintillating and tentalising voice struck a chord with music lovers
when she sang Ab jiyen batao kis ke liye and Akhiyan milake
ankhiyan roen din ratiyan in films Sanwariya and Nadiya Ke
Paar under the baton of maestro C. Ramchandra. Her duets Keh do
hamen na beqrar kare who jise mera dil pyar karey with Mohammed
Rafi, Tera kisi se pyar thha ab woh zamana bhool ja with Mukesh
and Haye chanvey ki khatya ae dil la ke.. with Talat Mahmood in
films Sabak, Dada and Punjabi film Mutiyar respectively
bring a nostalgic lump to the throat even now. |
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M. L. Dhawan, Chandigarh IISurinder Kaur was the dean of Punjabi singers.
She called music her soulmate. She never sang any plebeian song
gratifying the ignoble tastes. Because of her soft, dulcet voice she
enjoyed the honorific epithet of "Bulbul-e-Punjab". Whenever I
hear a song sung by her I croon the verse: Us ghairat-e-naaheed kee
har taan hai Deepak/ Sho’la sa lapak jaaey hai aavaaz to dekho (ghairat-e-naaheed:
One exciting the envy of the songstress of heaven). Once in Moscow,
though unacquainted with the Punjabi language, top Russian leaders heard
her songs with rapturous and enthusiastic applause. Humility was the
hallmark of her personality. She took pride in being a Punjabi and sang
for Punjab. But for the coveted award of Padma Shri, she was the nominee
of Haryana. Immediately after the 1971 Indo-Pak War, Chacha
Islah-ud-din declared on Radio Pakistan that if India wanted to resolve
the Kashmir issue it should give Surinder Kaur to Pakistan in lieu of
the whole of Kashmir. Could there be a better expression of compliment
for the singing legend? BHAGWAN SINGH, Qadian IIIIn Surinder
Kaur’s death, Punjab has lost its most versatile female music voice.
She will be ever remembered as a paradigm of pure melody and decent
singing. The niche carved by her in the Punjabi music world is peerless.
Her felicity of style is yet to be surpassed by any other Punjabi lady
singer. She could sing romantic, sad, light and folk songs with equal
ease and charismatic charm. She performed on the stage with such
feminine dignity and grace that we miserably miss this in most of today’s
younger singers. Whatever Surinder Kaur chose to sing was highly
aesthetic, tenderly poetic and distinctly native; topical and universal
at the same time. She won the hearts of the listeners just by her
honeyed voice which abounded in lilt and cadence, pang and longing.
Often, she preferred to sing from the stage sitting in a chair. Yet
people swung and swayed, clapped and danced as she sang. On the sheer
strength of her voice quality, she regaled the audience and garnered
their thunderous applause and admiration. She was simply subtle and
subtly simple. May the legacy of the Nightingale flourish! C.L. ARORA,
Ferozpore city IVSurinder Kaur and her sister Parkash Kaur
sang most immortal songs of Punjab in the Forties. She also song
playback songs in 1947-48 for two Hindi films Shaheed and Pyar
Ki Jeet starring Suriya. In the hit film Pyar Ki Jeet (1948),
she sang Kitne door ho hazoor, kaise mulakat ho? (How far you
are, now how could we meet?). Surinder Kaur is no more, but her
melodious songs would echo our ears forever. Her memory is fresh and it
will remain so far all time to come. For the melody Surinder Kaur struck
was truly timeless and immortal. May her soul rest in peace! n SURINDER
SINGH GIANI, Dialpura (Patiala)
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