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No fade outs yet for Jhatt-patt photos,
Lal Topiwalas
Hoardings dot the city
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25 pc roadways buses not roadworthy
The Punjab Roadways buses are in miserable condition. Rickety buses sans any window — these buses are a safety hazard.
Malsinghwala village turns into a barren land
Beli Ram Sharma passes away
Kendriya Vidyalaya hosts competitions
Batala Road in bad shape
PCO owners fleece customers
Upper Bari Doab Canal now a neglected nullah
MC fails to withdraw CDC for higher posts
Weekly Round-up
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No fade outs yet for Jhatt-patt photos,
Lal Topiwalas
A man sits almost motionlessly. He removes a cover from a black case mounted on a makeshift tripod made of old crutches. Within five minutes his black and white (B&W) picture is ready — all with the help of a century-old “jhat patt” (immediate) camera. While early pin-hole and daguerreotype cameras may have found proud berths in museums in France or other developed countries, the improvised “desi” versions of these cameras are still a source of income in the city, despite the hi-tech innovations in the field of photography. The indigenously-made “desi” camera called “mint” camera has many takers. It can churn out a good number of photos, and at Rs 25 for two pairs of passport-size photos, there are many who prefer to have their pictures clicked with these cameras to save a few bucks. Photographs for admission, pension and other official purposes are often clicked with such cameras. Says Mr Kulwant Singh, owner of Bedi Studios, “My ‘ancient’ camera comes alive several times in a day.” Clearly his century-old apparatus competes with the camera of his next-door neighbour who has set up a newly-innovated computer operation studio using the back portion of an auto-rickshaw that has been turned into a colour-lab run by a genset that even has a fan to keep the machinery cool! Interestingly, many foreigners flock to these “jhatt-patt” cameras to get themselves clicked and carry back memories of the city. Mr Kulwant Singh still earns up to Rs 200 per day from his “jhat patt” camera. He reveals that about seven such “desi” studios continue to line up near the base of the Bhandari Bridge on the way to the railway station. The city, in fact, is unique in many ways. Here, century-old delights continue to co-exist with the latest technological advances. Next to the photo stall, a “quack” dentist displays various dentures and tooth moulds and his banner reads — “Full denture and artificial teeth”. This “dentist” confesses earnings up to Rs 4000 per month. The profession is more than century-old, he says, as his forefathers had passed it on to him. Dr Navneet Grewal, Assistant Professor and Head, Government Dental College, says that these “quacks” often are not equipped to treat patients. “We get ‘spoilt’ cases of infections, especially from the lower socio-economic strata of society to which these quacks cater.” Near Jhajgarh and Shani Mata Mandir, Hall Gate, a troop of “ear-cleaners” or “Lal Topiwalas”, as they are popularly referred to, descends in mornings. Many a customer is seen enjoying the strange luxury of someone cleaning his ears. But it is a fact that more than cleaning, these so-called ear-cleaners induce infections. Dr Vivek Khanna, an ENT specialist, admits that amateur cleaning could lead to “iatrogenic infection” (induced) that is caused by unhygienic conditions. Also “medical messiahs” who claim to be “Khandani Hakims” (ancestral hakims) exploit ignorant people who hesitate to approach qualified doctors due to “social stigma” attached to sexual problems. Clinics run by chemists or grocery shop owners are seen openly selling ‘wonder drugs’ with tall promises of aphrodisiac power. The trump card of most of these unscrupulous persons is a catchy line like “fresh herbs from high altitudes” and big hoardings such as “action”, “energy creator”, “safe harmless herbal capsules”, “a triple energiser for all types of weaknesses”. Such tactics are enough to fleece the gullible customers. “Quackery is the legitimate offspring of ignorance,” says Dr Suresh Chauhan, a qualified Ayurvedic doctor. The city offers yet more interesting age-old customer-care contraptions. “Kacha-koyla hot presses” operating on pushcarts can give a corporate look to any shirt in the city at just 80 paisa for one shirt! While models of such irons find place as mementos in houses of NRIs abroad, in the city they are very much a part of the daily life. There’s still more. The dhobi ghats of Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s time continue to make bhatti (furnace). Manual washing on these ghats is carried out in the city despite the use of hydro machines. Similarly, vendors selling “kikar ki datan” (indigenous toothbrush) are still popular with old-timers, though some use datans of neem, shahtoot for medical reasons. “Budhi mai da jhatta” candy-man often rings a familiar bell in the city and jaggery-man “gatta wala” blows the whistle ever so sweetly as he designs peacocks, flags, cycles out of the yummy candy. “Gola” or “chuski” (ice candy) and locally-made ice creams served on banana leaves have many takers. Special culinary delights “batta”, marble-sealed bottle of lemonade and “Rose” from Ami Chand outside the Golden Temple have become a “must-try”, despite MNC beverages and fruit juices in tetra packs! The famous “kulfi” of the Hall Bazaar, too, retains its unusual flavour despite many city cousins of it being marketed at posh shopping arcades in fancy wrappers. Even the “desi tandoor” (earthen oven), which is exported to neighbouring countries and is especially popular in Dubai, finds favour with many foreigners and Indians who take a smaller version of it abroad for making lip-smacking naans, rotis, kulchas and all Punjabi tandoori fare that is a rage in the West.
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Hoardings dot the city
The blanket ban by Punjab and Haryana High Court notwithstanding, a number of hoardings have come up in the city with the alleged connivance of the authorities of the local Municipal Corporation and the Improvement Trust.
Not a single road has been spared of these hoardings, what to talk about the main GT Road, the national and state highways and the international Amritsar-Atari Road. Bus shelters, public toilets, walls of government buildings, every nook and corner of the Holy City, all are dotted with hoardings and painted with advertisements. The High Court had banned such hoardings on railway tracks and roads within the Municipal Corporation limits as it distracts the attention of drivers, puts their lives at risk and causes accidents. However, throwing the ban and the rules to the wind, a number of hoardings with photographs of chief ministers and other political leaders and local MLAs, Mayor, councillors of the ruling party have come up at various important crossings in the city. The hoardings have been painted with the courtesy of various banks, leading jewellers and other business houses. The corporation has allowed a huge hoarding on a footbridge in front of the bus stand at the Amritsar-Atari Road leading to Pakistan. Interestingly, the MC has allowed private parties to erect bus shelters even as there is no local bus service at all. Mr Brij Bedi, a social worker and president, Citizen Forums’ Vidya Mandir, an NGO, alleged that the basic idea of allowing such structures was to oblige private parties to put up hoardings for advertisements. These private parties took huge amounts from interested companies for publicity of their products. What is worst, the MC has demolished some structures constructed by the local administration on the chowks depicting the character of the area. The Putlighar Chowk is an example of this. Mr Bedi said that on one hand the MC was crying financial crunch and on the other hand, it was putting up huge lights spending lakhs of rupees. Mr Bedi said if the corporation was going to allow hoardings, it could as well have a separate department for this! The MC could generate revenue by this rather than giving it to private parties, he added. Mr Sunil Datti, when contacted, said the High Court had banned the hoardings on state and national highways, but not inside the city where the speed of vehicles was slow. When asked about the huge hoarding of a private telecom company on a footbridge in front of the bus stand situated on the Amritsar-Atari Road leading to Pakistan, he said that the company had taken permission in that regard. |
25 pc roadways buses not roadworthy
The Punjab Roadways buses are in miserable condition. Rickety buses sans any window — these buses are a safety hazard. For eight years now, not even a single bus has been inducted in the Amritsar Depots of state roadways. All this is thanks to the state government that has not allotted a single penny for this in its annual budget due to the alleged vested interests of political leaders. A number of political leaders, both from the ruling party and the Opposition parties, have their own fleet of private buses, which ply on different routs. The induction of new roadways buses could hamper their earnings even though both private and government buses have almost the same fare. While the higher authorities in the district were tightlipped over this, sources in the roadways department said that private buses belonging to political leaders often allegedly violated rules. No authority had the courage to challenge them due to obvious reasons, sources added. In Amritsar, about 170 buses (91 from Roadways depot-I and 79 from depot-II) run daily on all routes, whether local or interstate, sources said. Out of these, about half of the buses were plying presently. Out of these buses about 25 per cent had been declared “unfit”, sources revealed. The lack of spare parts has further aggravated the problem. The roadways workshop is forced to use the spare parts of the unfit buses to keep the plying buses ‘roadworthy’. Moreover, the workshops in the city lack the facility of repairing engine and axel. Mostly, passengers prefer roadways buses. As compared to private buses, usually the roadways buses have fewer stoppages and they reach their destinations on time. “Private buses have too many stoppages. So, we prefer the roadways buses, that is if the latter are in good condition,” says Mr Tarsem Singh, a commuter. “Usually, private buses stop whenever they see passengers on route and hence these buses reach their destinations late,” he adds. Clarion Group launches project The present thaw and opening of the trade link between India and Pakistan, coupled with the establishing of the Special Economic Zone as per the announcement of Prime Minister, Dr Manmohan Singh, have now attracted real estate, constructors and builders business to the Holy City of Amritsar. Keeping this in view, the Clarion Group, a real estate group, has launched its project “Clarion County” here. Mr Ajay Mathur, executive president of the group, said the proposed project would be the first of its kind in Punjab. |
Jawans wait for this special sister on Raksha Bandhan
Come Raksha Bandhan and all jawans stationed at borders here anxiously await for the arrival of one special sister! For them Ms Laxmi Kanta Chawla is not BJP State President or politician playing vote bank politics, she is the common sister they all have. She brings them the memories of their families, year after year. Every year, for the last 37 years, Ms Laxmi Kanta Chawla on the sacred festival of Raksha Bandhan gathers her “troop” of young students to tie rakhis to jawans, bringing with her sweets and garlands to make the day ever so special for them. This year was no different and a two-hour cultural programme was performed for jawans of Army, CRPF, ITBP and Punjab Police on the Raksha Bandhan day. Not the one to be cowed down, Ms Kanta has been fascinated by rakhi strings. It’s the deeper meaning of Raksha Bandhan that holds her attention. Born during the Quit India Movement in 1942 and fired with the spirit of patriotism, she fulfilled her desire for patriotic zeal for the first time in 1968 when she was only 25 years old and had joined as a lecturer in DAV College. She motivated students of the college to tie rakhis to jawans deputed at borders, including Wagah, Ranian, Saniwala, Pul Kangri, Khemkaran, Ajnala. The occasion has become an annual event, and villagers from surrounding villages come in hordes to watch the celebration and cultural show, even as Pakistanis, too, enjoy the event from afar at the joint check post (JCP). “The Khalsa College for Women participated this year for the first time,” said the jubilant crusader. They tied rakhis to 650 jawans of all ranks. More than two dozen institutes participate religiously every year. These include the DAV School for Boys, BK School, DAV Hathi Gate, Ajanta School, BBK DAV College, Vikram Vidhyalaya, Lohgarh Arya Samaj School. Ms Kanta admitted that once before the 1971 Indo-Pak War, she had tied rakhis to Pakistani rangers but stopped it the next year. “I have many Muslim brothers in India and now in Pakistan, but that is on the individual level and this occasion has a national significance,” she added. |
Malsinghwala village turns into a barren land
“Recently, a newspaper headline screamed — ‘Malsinghwala — a village in Punjab ready to be sold’. Even as the CM, Capt Amarinder Singh, plans to procure costly cars for VIP legislators and bureaucrats, a village is ready to be sold owing to neglect by the ‘fund-starved’ civic authorities,” alleges Mr Satya Pal Dang, veteran CPI leader, while talking to Amritsar Plus. “The village was rendered barren, as no alternative was made to the supply of salty water to the village from the lone tubewell. According to the statement of the village chief, Mr Jasvir Singh, the village has 750 acres of barren land. This has resulted from saline water that made the land unfit for irrigation,” Mr Dang explains. The villagers have pleaded with the government to divert the water of a small stream that flows only six and a half kilometre away from the village. “The entire village is in debt and every house has taken loan from cooperative bank and private moneylenders,” says Mr Dang. If the administration does not take adequate steps, the village would soon get totally “depopulated”. All villagers are on the brink of selling their land and leaving the village, though officers concerned say that efforts are being made to resolve the difficulties of the villagers, Mr Dang adds. |
Beli Ram Sharma passes away
Mr Beli Ram Sharma, 80, passed away on August 15 following a massive heart attack. The agency holder of The Tribune Group of newspapers, Mr Sharma had been associated with the newspaper industry since he was 13 years old. Born in Hamirpur district of Himachal Pradesh, he joined the work of distribution of newspapers in Lahore in 1938. He worked there till Partition forced him to move out. With the help of his cheerful disposition, he earned several friends there, say his associates. After Partition, he settled down here and stuck to this profession. He struggled hard to overcome poverty and came out with flying colours, add his associates. He took the agency of The Tribune Group of newspapers in the black days of militancy. “He discharged his job meticulously and roped in about 300 hawkers to do the job,” remarks an acquaintance. He had an active social life. He was the patron of the local unit of the Himachal Sudhar Sabha and also a member of the Company Bagh Welfare Society. |
Kendriya Vidyalaya hosts competitions
As many as eleven Kendriya Vidyalaya schools from the region participated in multiple exhibitions held at Kendriya Vidyalaya (KV) No 3 located at New Cantonment, this week to mark the 33rd Jawaharlal Nehru Exhibitions. Several competitions, along with a number of exhibitions, were organised. These included science and social science exhibitions, debates, competitions in Hindi and English, group songs, music and dance, besides quiz competitions. Schools from Amritsar, Jalandhar and Jammu participated in the events. Group dances were based on national themes, while folk dances were organised on the theme of Uttar Pradesh. On the topic “Western culture has eroded Indian culture”, students gave interesting points showcasing advantages and disadvantages of both cultural influences. In other competitions, points were allotted on the basis of coordination, presentation and aptness of the subject. Fifteen top models from various schools were chosen in the science exhibition. About three models of the host school, including “clock–tower”, were given commendations. As many as 25 exhibits, write-ups and posters were selected for further participation at KV, Jalandhar, for regional level and KV, Lucknow, for national competitions. KV No 4, Jalandhar, secured the top position in group song, while KV No 1 won Hindi as well as English debate. KV, Jalandhar, stood first in group dance and KV, Saranassi, secured the first position in quiz competition. Eminent judges from colleges and institutes were invited to make the final selections. |
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Batala Road in bad shape
The Batala Road connecting the city to strategically important places like Jammu and Pathankot presents a picture of neglect. The allegedly apathetic attitude of the authorities has spelt doom for the road that is a nightmare for commuters. The road witnesses traffic from small vehicles to heavy ones. It teems with innumerable potholes — large and small in sizes — which turn into puddles even after a minor shower. While a heavy shower leaves the entire road inundated, even mild showers make the road slushy. The poor drainage system allows water to stand as long as sun evaporates it or some enterprising people evolve a way to get rid of it. The road has densely-populated localities located on either side of it. Apart from this, a number of industrial units are located on it. Hundreds of tonnes of material is loaded and off loaded daily, and the deplorable condition of the road makes this loading and unloading all the more difficult. Mr Ravinder Thakur, a resident of Vijay Nagar, located on the Batala Road, says the road has hardly ever been repaired. “Our vehicles need frequent repair owing to the deplorable condition of the road,” says this teacher. The road falls under the jurisdiction of the Public Works Department (B&R). The executive engineer of the department, Mr K.S Brar, when contacted, said the road was bad at those stretches where the sewage water remained stranded. He said they had to lay concrete road there. However, he admitted that it was not a permanent solution. He informed that his department had requested the Ministry of Surface and Transport to grant permission to raise the road level. “Raising the road level is the only way to solve this problem,” he said. He added that earlier also his department had tried to raise the level of the road, but residents of the locality had resisted the attempt. |
PCO owners fleece customers
Reports have been received about some Public Call Office (PCO) owners allegedly fleecing customers. Some customers reported to Amritsar Plus that a few PCO owners in the Civil Lines areas were indulging in “malpractices”. They alleged that when they went to make an ISD call and dialed the numbers they could hear the ring but the caller did not pick up the phone at the other end. Despite not being able to get through the number, they were charged by PCO owners. In one case, the PCO owner showed the customer three slips, charging him a total amount of Rs 10. “AS I was aware of the whole procedure, I told the PCO owner that he was indulging in malpractices and I did not pay him anything,” said this customer. However, two other persons who were NRIs, alleged that they had to shell out Rs 12 and Rs 15 each just dialing phone numbers! According to top sources in the BSNL, the telecom department was receiving complaints in that regard and some PCOs had also been sealed following the recent raids. To generate these kinds of fake slips, it is learnt that the PCO owners keep the pulse rate higher than that assigned by the telecom authority and manage to fleece gullible customers, especially illiterate persons, women and NRIs who rarely report the matter to authorities. “I did not want to get involved in unnecessary controversy and create a scene over a paltry sum,” confessed one of the NRIs. The General Manager Telecom (GMT), when contacted, assured that the department was keeping an eye on some “black sheep” among the PCO owners. He said people should come forward and make complaints in that regard by collecting the issuing slip, noting the telephone number of the PCO, besides making note of his address. He assured that immediate action would be taken against such PCO owners. However, it is learnt that private telecom companies that offer pre-paid connections to PCO owners shrug off their responsibility in this connection. This makes things difficult for the local BSNL authorities who lose their share of PCO owners to these private companies, say sources. It’s high time that self-operating phone booths be constructed, says an expert. |
Upper Bari Doab Canal now a neglected nullah
A lifeline that used to flow with its majestic might hardly a few decades back is now a ghost of its former glory. The Upper Bari Doab Canal, which originates from the headworks of the Ravi River at Madhopur near Pathankot, used to be a delightful sight some years back. On the way from Pathankot to Dhariwal and Amritsar and beyond, it flowed to irrigate the areas up to Kasur, now in Pakistan. On the way, at some places such as Dhariwal, Amritsar, and Khalra, mini-hydroelectric power plants and flour Mills were powered by the kinetic energy of the fast-flowing water of the canal. Long back, during the Mughal times Emperor Jahangir carried out a big project of irrigation by digging two canals — the Upper Bari Doab Canal (UBDC) and the Lower Bari Doab Canal (LBDC). The first one was dug out for the special purpose of supplying water to the holy tank of the Harmandar Sahib at Amritsar. The second one was meant for the upkeep of Shalimar Gardens at Lahore. Though these were the specific purposes at the time of digging the canals, with the passage of time the two canals evolved into a main source of irrigation for the adjoining lands. Till the 1990s, the people of Amritsar had a special privilege of watching the Upper Bari Doab Canal flow along the city on the eastern side. Old memories still linger of the past splendour of the canal when the government had a special department with a large number of employees to look after the maintenance of the canals. The present condition of the canal is pathetic when compared with its past glory, despite the signboards mentioning that it is 40-foot deep and dangerous for swimmers. The reality is that the canal water is hardly knee-deep and also that the water is seen in it only occasionally. In fact, it has been reduced to a neglected nullah filled with filth and used-ploybags. The irrigation department has been often censured because of alleged corrupt practices by its functionaries. The canal is gradually decreasing in its width as well as depth. Mushrooming growth of congress grass impedes the flow of water, that is, if there is a flow. A number of distributaries have been closed, and at many places, even the sewerage water is allowed to flow into the canal. Sources say the whole stretch of the canal, from the GT Road Bridge down to the Taran Taran Railway Bridge, has the potential of a site for water sports. |
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MC fails to withdraw CDC for higher posts
Even as the state government has been directing time and again the local Municipal Corporation to withdraw the Current Duty Charge (CDC) for higher posts, the local
Municipal Corporation has allegedly failed to do so.
The local government department, in a circular dated March 28, 2003, copy of which is with Amritsar Plus, had categorically mentioned — “The state government had discontinued in principle the tradition of bestowing the CDC to higher post of officers/officials”. The circular reads that however, in exceptional cases if the CDC has to be assigned, it should be assigned by the government in case of provincialised cadre and other prescribed authority in case of non-cadre posts which strictly follow the basis of seniority-cum-merit as in case of promotions. Interestingly, the Punjab and Haryana High Court had also directed the expeditious review of all CDC posts on February 19, 2004, and passed appropriate orders. Based on the directions, the government, after careful consideration of facts, which were brought on record by the committee constituted by the government to examine the cases of grant of the CDC to various officials, decided to withdraw it. On January 25, 2005, the Punjab Government again directed the corporation to ensure the compliance of the order and asked for submission of the report to the government within one month. It further stated that posts be filled up by making regular promotions. However, it added that in case no eligible official was available for promotion, the case, with detailed facts, should be sent to the government for granting additional charge for the post to the seniormost official, and in case of non-constituted services, they should be dealt with accordingly at the corporation level. The additional secretary of the department of the local government, in his DO letter, dated May 17, 2005, had once again reiterated the compliance of government’s directives and said that in case the judiciary took a serious view of the violation of the CDC rules at any stage, the commissioner of the corporation would be personally responsible for this. The state government, again in its orders on June 8, asked the MC to implement the orders and send the report to the government till June 15. When contacted, Mr K.S. Kang, Commissioner, Municipal Corporation, said that the local-level CDC posts had been withdrawn. |
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Weekly Round-up
The local chapter of the Indian Doctors for Peace and Development (IDPD), in collaboration with the Department of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, here, organised a seminar to pay homage to victims of Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombings. Dr. S.S. Shergill, Head, Department of Ophthalmology, and officiating Principal, Government Medical College, presided over the function. The student members of the IDPD prepared posters proclaiming slogans against nuclear arms race. Election
The election of the office-bearers of the local unit of the Adhiyapak Dal Punjab was held on August 21. Mr Baj Singh Khaira and Mr Bahadar Singh Dhillon were unanimously elected president and general secretary, respectively. They would hold their first meeting on August 29. Protest
The activists of the Krantikari Tarksheel Lok-Chetna Lahir Bharat burnt the effigies of leaders allegedly involved in the 1984 anti-Sikh riots at Tarsika and Khujala villages. They demanded the rehabilitation of the riot victims. They said the riots had shaken the foundations of democracy and the massacre of innocent people was a blot on secularism. Appeal
The Aalmi Punjabi Virasat Foundation has appealed to the Pakistani Government not to hang Sarbjit Singh. The foundation’s members said that he was made a scapegoat by the Pakistani security forces. The foundation urged the Pakistani human rights organisations to impress upon their government not to execute Sarbjit Singh. Seminar
The fortnight-long seminar for JBT teachers under Sarv Shiksha Abhiyan concluded at Government Senior Secondary School, Town Hall, on August 20. The teachers were trained for different modules of self-education scheme. Condemnation
The Punjab Employees’ Rights Protection and Welfare Union has alleged that the state government is promoting Guru Gobind Singh Medical College, Faridkot, at the cost of Government Medical College, Amritsar. Mr B.R. Preenja, general secretary of the union, said that recently two famous doctors of the local hospital had been transferred to Faridkot. He alleged that last year, too, several doctors had been transferred to Medical College, Faridkot. Inauguration
Prayas-Shri Ram Ashram Free Education School was inaugurated by Mr Navjot Singh Sidhu, Member of Parliament, on August 15. The school would provide transport, books, stationery, bags, uniforms and refreshment free of cost to children from economically weaker sections. |
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