SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

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THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Fourth round of border talks with
China begins

Beijing, November 18
India and China began a crucial round of boundary negotiations on a cordial note here today with both sides keen to find a “mutually acceptable” solution to the vexed issue. The fourth round of talks is being held between National Security Adviser J.N. Dixit and the Chinese Executive Vice-Foreign Minister and designated Special Representative, Dai Bingguo.


National Security Adviser J.N. Dixit exchanges pleasantries with Chinese Executive Vice-Foreign Minister Dai Bingguo in Beijing on Thursday at the fourth round of boundary talks between India and China National Security Adviser J.N. Dixit exchanges pleasantries with Chinese Executive Vice-Foreign Minister Dai Bingguo in Beijing on Thursday at the fourth round of boundary talks between India and China.
— PTI photo

Hizbul for tripartite talks on Kashmir
Islamabad, November 18
Pakistan-based militant group Hizbul Mujahideen has said there should be tripartite negotiations among India, Pakistan and Kashmiris to resolve the Kashmir issue. “It is an issue of right to self-determination. Bilateral talks either between India and Pakistan or between India and Kashmiris cannot resolve it.

Jamaat-i-Islami lashes out at army's role in politics
Karachi: The Jamaat-i-Islami (JI) deputy chief, Senator Prof Ghafoor Ahmad, has said the uniform issue had gained importance because the army did not like to part with power and the civil and military bureaucracy were working to fail Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz.

Ackerman elected India Caucus Co-Chairman
Washington, November 18
US Congressman Gary Ackerman, a Democrat from New York was today unanimously elected as Co-Chairman of the India Caucus.

4 Iraqis killed in blast
Baiji (Iraq), November 18
Four Iraqis were killed today when a roadside bomb destroyed a civilian car in the northern oil refining town of Baiji, the police said.




An actor from the theatre company Els Joglars performs in front of a Che Guevara projection
An actor from the theatre company 'Els Joglars' performs in front of a Che Guevara projection during a rehearsal for a modern-day adaptation of the play 'El Retablo de las Maravillas' (The Miraculous Altarpiece) by the 16th century Spanish author Miguel de Cervantes, in Madrid on Wednesday.
— Reuters


EARLIER STORIES

 

13 nations agree to control emission of methane
Washington, November 18
The USA has signed agreements with 13 countries, including India, involving the investment of $ 53 million in companies to control emissions of greenhouse gas methane.

US actor Tom Hanks poses with school children as he arrives for the European premiere of Polar Express US actor Tom Hanks poses with school children as he arrives for the European premiere of Polar Express at the Leicester Square in central London on Wednesday. — AP/PTI

Video
China slams plans by Taiwan to apply for UN membership as another step towards independence.
(28k, 56k)

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Fourth round of border talks with China begins
Anil K. Joseph

Beijing, November 18
India and China began a crucial round of boundary negotiations on a cordial note here today with both sides keen to find a “mutually acceptable” solution to the vexed issue.

The fourth round of talks, at the level of Special Representatives, is being held between National Security Adviser J.N. Dixit and the Chinese Executive Vice-Foreign Minister and designated Special Representative, Dai Bingguo.

The in-camera parleys, will last for two days, official sources said while being tight-lipped about the prospects of a breakthrough.

Ahead of the meeting, the Chinese Foreign Ministry said the two sides would discuss the guiding principles to resolve the issue.

“We hope that the two representatives will, proceeding from the common understanding reached by the two leaders (Prime Ministers) and also from the overall relations between our two countries, further explore the guiding principles regarding the solution to the border issue,” Chinese Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Zhang Qiyue said.

This is the second time that both countries are meeting after the Congress-led UPA government assumed power in May. Mr Dai earlier had two meetings with Mr Dixit’s predecessor, Mr Brajesh Mishra.

Tomorrow, Mr Dixit will call on Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao, who is likely to visit India early next year.

Without hinting at the specifics, the two sides had noted, at the end of the third round in New Delhi in July, that the negotiations took place in a “friendly, constructive and cooperative atmosphere.”

India claims China is illegally occupying 43,180 sq km of Jammu and Kashmir including 5,180 sq km illegally ceded to Beijing by Islamabad under the Sino-Pakistan boundary agreement in 1963. On the other hand, China accuses India of possessing some 90,000 sq km of Chinese territory, mostly in Arunachal Pradesh. — PTI

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Hizbul for tripartite talks on Kashmir

Islamabad, November 18
Pakistan-based militant group Hizbul Mujahideen has said there should be tripartite negotiations among India, Pakistan and Kashmiris to resolve the Kashmir issue.

“It is an issue of right to self-determination. Bilateral talks either between India and Pakistan or between India and Kashmiris cannot resolve it. Those must be tripartite with all the three parties at the negotiating table,” Hizbul leader Sayed Salahuddin said in a statement.

Referring to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s remarks in Srinagar yesterday that his government was ready to hold unconditional talks with anyone or everyone who abjure violence, Salahuddin said Kashmir was neither internal matter of India nor a border dispute with any other country.

Instead of offering economic package, he said, India should grant right to self-determination.

Salahuddin, who also heads the United Jehad Council (UJC), a conglomerate of militant groups, said two years back then Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee had offered a $ 1.3 billion development package but that had also “failed” to change the minds of the Kashmiris. — PTI

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Jamaat-i-Islami lashes out at army's role in politics

Karachi: The Jamaat-i-Islami (JI) deputy chief, Senator Prof Ghafoor Ahmad, has said the uniform issue had gained importance because the army did not like to part with power and the civil and military bureaucracy were working to fail Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz.

He said although Pakistan and India had attained independence at the same time, the Indian Army had never come into power, not even for a single day. While half of our national life had passed under the army rule, he said.

"The army rule had brought miseries to people and the public meeting on November 28 at Nishtar Park would turn out to be a vote of no confidence against the army's intervention in politics," he said.

Professor Ghafoor, who was speaking at an Id Milan Party of the JI Liaquatabad on Wednesday, recalled that the 1977 PNA movement was launched from Karachi and Liaquatabad had played the central role in it. He said Karachiites had suffered the most during past regimes.

The MQM, which had emerged with enthusiasm and fervour to eliminate injustices, had today become an instrument of the establishment, he remarked.

The senator said since its (MQM) formation, some 25,000 youth had been killed in Karachi so far and not a single day had passed when someone was not killed by being declared as a traitor of the organisation.

He said MQM was in power in Sindh, but there as no check on dacoities, theft and extortion, except for a ban on recruitment. The JI leader said people of Karachi had always faced dictators and they were alive to the situation. As such, their presence could not allow strengthening the dictatorship.

Dr Mairajul Huda Siddiqui said the uniform was not the necessity of the nation, but of the US, as she wanted to see only one man powerful, who could be used through pressure to obtaining its objectives.

Meanwhile, JI secretary-general Syed Munawwar Hasan, talking to the bereaved family members of the May 12 byelection incidents, said the killers of Ulema and MMA activists were present in the rank and file of the government and despite being pointed out by the MMA, the killers had not been arrested. But he hoped a day would come when the killers would be taken to task.

Meanwhile, the party leaders have vowed to hold public meeting on November 28 in Karachi "at any cost", saying any hurdle by the government in this regard would be "strongly resisted".

Mr Hasan opined that Karachiites had always played a key role in movements against dictators and expected that they would continue supporting opposition parties in their scheduled protest campaign against autocratic rule.

JI Karachi Amir Dr Mairajul Huda Siddiqui, on the occasion presented tributes to the mujahideen fighting in the Iraqi cities of Fallujah and Mosul, the Indian-held Kashmir, Afghanistan and Palestine, saying they had not given up their struggle against the US, Israeli and Indian forces despite the military might of the latter three.

According to him, the President's uniform was the main reason of the price hike, unemployment and increasing suicide rate in the country while the educational system was being secularised on US directives.

— By arrangement with the Dawn, Karachi

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Ackerman elected India Caucus Co-Chairman

Washington, November 18
US Congressman Gary Ackerman, a Democrat from New York was today unanimously elected as Co-Chairman of the India Caucus.

Ackerman, whose election witnessed an unprecedented turnout, is the first member from the House Caucus on India and Indian Americans to return to that position since the caucus adopted a rotating chairmanship.

He was also instrumental in removing nuclear-related sanctions on India. — PTI

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4 Iraqis killed in blast

Baiji (Iraq), November 18
Four Iraqis were killed today when a roadside bomb destroyed a civilian car in the northern oil refining town of Baiji, the police said.

Lieutenant-Colonel Kifah Mohammed told Reuters two women, a man and a child were killed. He had no further details.

The city, in the restive Sunni Muslim region, north of Baghdad, has seen a sharp increase in violence over the past week. — Reuters

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13 nations agree to control emission of methane

Washington, November 18
The USA has signed agreements with 13 countries, including India, involving the investment of $ 53 million in companies to control emissions of greenhouse gas methane.

US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Administrator Mike Leavitt joined representatives from India, Argentina, Australia, Brazil, China, Columbia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Nigeria, Russia, Ukraine and the United Kingdom in the signing ceremony that launched the global Methane-to-Markets Partnership. — UNI

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BRIEFLY

Aid for Nepal school building
Kathmandu:
India has provided an assistance of Rs 1.66 crore to construct a school building in Mustang district in Nepal. Indian Ambassador to Nepal Shiv Shankar Mukherjee has laid the foundation stone for the construction of a school building, hostel, monk quarter, and teachers’ quarters for the ‘Shree Mahakaruna Sakyapa Vidyalaya, Upper Mustang. — PTI

Pinochet denied amnesty
Santiago:
Chile’s Supreme Court has ruled that cases of abduction linked to political disappearances are not covered by an amnesty issued by former dictator Augusto Pinochet to collaborators of his 1973-1990 military dictatorship. The ruling could re-open hundreds of cases of crimes relating to the dictatorship years, when some 3,000 people were killed or “disappeared”. — AFP

Bombing suspect held
Karachi:
Pakistan has announced the arrest of a suspect wanted for a bombing near the US consulate in Karachi two years ago. Interior Minister Aftab Khan Sherpao said authorities arrested Naveed-ul Hasan, an alleged member of the Harkat-ul-Mujahedeen al-Alami, at Wagah, on Wednesday. — AP
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