THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
B U S I N E S S

Govt concerned as inflation hits 6 pc
RBI says it will come down to 4-4.5 per cent
New Delhi, January 16
The Centre for the first time today admitted that surging inflation, which breached 6 per cent, was worrisome and it would take “corrective” measures to control the “cyclical” phenomenon. “Yes it is (a matter of concern).

Auto Expo 2004
Nissan to re-enter India
New Delhi, January 16
The sports utility segment will face intense competition with Japan’s auto major Nissan Motor today announcing plans to re-enter the Indian market with its leading product in the segment, X-TRAIL, which through the completely-built unit is expected to cost about Rs 20 lakh.

Visitors look at a Mercedes-Benz SL-Class Roadster at the Auto Expo 2004 at Pragati Maidan in New Delhi Visitors look at a Mercedes- Benz SL-Class Roadster at the Auto Expo 2004 at Pragati Maidan in New Delhi on Friday.
— AFP photo

  • Hero Motor’s new plant at Manesar

  • Volvo’s no to CNG buses in India

  • Bajaj Tempo to make trucks







EARLIER STORIES

Advani for Rs 1 lakh people’s car
January 16, 2004
Costliest Maybach unveiled
January 15, 2004
Norms on FIs’ investment in debt securities issued
January 14, 2004
IFCI likely to be merged with PNB
January 13, 2004
Success depends on business solutions, says Nirvik
January 12, 2004
Apollo to set up clinic in Pakistan by March
January 11, 2004
Infosys profit
grows 28 pc
January 10, 2004
Hughes Soft net zooms 110 pc
January 9, 2004
RBI pegs GDP rate
at 7 pc
January 8, 2004
Barclays package for job losers
January 7, 2004
 

Allow carry forward on pre-paid cards: TRAI
New Delhi, January 16
Taking a serious note of complaints from cellular subscribers, TRAI today mandated operators to allow carry forward of unused balance on pre-paid cards during “grace period” and also said subscribers should continue to receive incoming calls and SMS during the entire validity period even after talktime value is exhausted.

Money dealers trade under an electronic board displaying the current yen-dollar rate
Money dealers trade under an electronic board displaying the current yen-dollar rate at a foreign exchange brokerage in Tokyo on Friday. The dollar slumped to a three-year low against the yen on Friday and traders said Japanese authorities intervened to try to contain the yen's export-crimping rise. — Reuters

Idea Cellular to buy out Escotel Mobile
Hong Kong, January 16
Hong Kong-based conglomerate First Pacific Co. said today it planned to sell its 49 per cent stake in Indian mobile phone provider Escotel Mobile Communications to Idea Cellular for $ 15 million in cash.

PUNWAC closed down
Chandigarh, January 16
The Punjab Government has closed down the defunct Punjab Women and Child Development Corporation. Though the corporation had been practically non-functional since 1995-96, a decision to close it down was taken on Wednesday at a meeting attended by Chief Secretary Jai Singh Gill.

TV Today listed at 220
New Delhi, January 16
Shares of TV Today opened more than double in the first day of trading on the BSE today at Rs 220 but plummetted to Rs 181.35 at close. The scrip touched an intra-day low of Rs 179 while the intra-day high was Rs 225 per share.

PC prices to go down
New Delhi, January 16
The Centre today slashed duty on microprocessors, other than motherboards, to zero from the current 16 per cent. An official notification said excise duty had been brought down from 16 per cent to zero per cent on storage devices such as hard disk drive, floppy disk rives and CD Rom drives.

NEWS ANALYSIS

New FDI limit opens new vistas
New Delhi, January 16
Yet another barrier of the erstwhile protectionist regime has been dismantled by the country’s economic managers as two critical sectors, petroleum and banking, have been thrown open to facilitate larger doses of foreign investment. The Union Cabinet put its seal of approval on opening the floodgates of foreign investors in these two sectors.

CORPORATE NEWS

HDFC nets Rs 182 crore
Mumbai, January 16
HDFC has posted a net profit of Rs 182.81 crore for the quarter ended December 31, 2003, as compared to Rs 146.65 crore for the quarter ended December 31, 2002. Total income has increased from Rs 734.94 crore in the quarter 3 in 2002 to Rs 747.22 crore in the quarter ended December 31, 2003.

  • Gujarat Ambuja net drops

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Govt concerned as inflation hits 6 pc
RBI says it will come down to 4-4.5 per cent

New Delhi, January 16
The Centre for the first time today admitted that surging inflation, which breached 6 per cent, was worrisome and it would take “corrective” measures to control the “cyclical” phenomenon.

“Yes it is (a matter of concern). The rising inflation was due to cyclical factors. But we will take corrective measures,” Finance Secretary D.C. Gupta told reporters here.

He, however, declined to elaborate on the measures to be taken, saying he was yet to analyse which factor had led to the increase in Wholesale price Index (WPI) inflation and said “watch for some time.”

He, however, said oil prices was one of the reasons for the increase in inflation.

Though he would not hazard to guess what would be the level of inflation, Gupta said the general price level would start falling after January.

Increasing prices of commodities, both agricultural and industrial along with diesel and petrol, pushed up inflation in the first week of January to a 35-week high of 6.09 per cent as against 3.78 per cent in the year-ago period.

The WPI inflation rose for the eighth consecutive week for the period ended January 3, by another 0.34 per cent from the week-ago level of 5.75 per cent, even as Finance Ministry and RBI hoped it will soon taper off.

The highest level so far in this fiscal was 6.47 per cent during the week ended April 12.

“Inflation will start falling and is expected to be in the range of 4-4.5 per cent by the end of the current fiscal,” RBI Governor Y.V. Reddy said in Mumbai.

The RBI said today despite the cut in customs and excise duties, the Centre’s fiscal and revenue deficit situation for 2003-04 will be better than the Budget estimates and the government will not require to resort to additional borrowings from the market.

“Inflation will start falling and is expected to be in the range of 4-4.5 per cent by the end of the current fiscal,” RBI Governor Y.V. Reddy said.

About the impact of the cut in customs duties and other sops on the financial condition, Reddy said “we had discussions with the Finance Ministry on this issue and as per the current assessment, revenue and fiscal situation will be better than what is estimated in the Budget”.

The RBI does not expect any additional borrowings by the government despite a range of cuts announced last week, Reddy told reporters on the sidelines of the financial services convention, organised by the Bombay Management Association, where former RBI Governor Bimal Jalan was felicitated.

Inflation, which is currently ruling high, is expected to fall and should range between 4-4.5 per cent by the end of this fiscal, he said. — PTI
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Auto Expo 2004
Nissan to re-enter India

New Delhi, January 16
The sports utility segment will face intense competition with Japan’s auto major Nissan Motor today announcing plans to re-enter the Indian market with its leading product in the segment, X-TRAIL, which through the completely-built unit (CBU) is expected to cost about Rs 20 lakh.

“With X-TRAIL, which will hit the market in mid-2004, we want test the Indian market,” Nissan Motor Co General Manager Yasuaki Hashimoto told newspersons here today.

“This is the beginning and we have tied up with local dealers in Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai and Chennai, who will be selling the X-TRAIL. When Nissan rolls out X-TRAIL, it will be company’s second coming to India. In the 1980s, it had tied up with Hyderabad-based Allwyn for manufacturing small trucks.

Hero Motor’s new plant at Manesar

Hero Motors today said it would invest Rs 150 crore to set up a new plant at Manesar in Haryana for producing scooters and motoscooters in collaboration with Aprilia of Italy and the first product would hit Indian roads by October this year.

Hero Motors Managing Director Pankaj Munjal said this after unveiling two vehicles that the company would launch in association with the Italian company.

The first vehicle sporting Hero-Aprilia brand, Sonic, will hit the Indian roads in October and will be an ungeared scooter, with an engine capacity of 75cc and 90 cc.

Sonic will be followed by a motoscooter, SR 50, with a 125 cc engine. While design for both vehicles has been provided by Aprilia, they are being fully built in India. “The level of indigenisation is more than 99 per cent,” Mr Munjal said.

Volvo’s no to CNG buses in India

The Indian subsidiary of Volvo, one of the leaders in the CNG-run buses worldwide, has stated that it would not roll out such buses in India in the distant future.

Volvo India, which announced the launch of B7R luxury inter-city for the North India at the Auto Expo, said since compressed natural gas was not available throughout the country and the company’s existing buses were plying on long routes, it would not introduce CNG-driven buses.

Bajaj Tempo to make trucks

Announcing that it would enter the heavy commercial vehicle (HCV) segment in the next 12 months, following its technology tie-up with MAN of Germany, Firodias-run Bajaj Tempo Ltd (BTL) today said it would be investing Rs 400 crore to set up two manufacturing facilities for producing vehicles and engines.

Sites are under consideration at Chakan near Pune and Pithampur near Indore for producing engines and vehicles, respectively. The company, which currently has four product lines in light commercial vehicles, utility vehicles, three-wheelers and tractors, said its trucks would be in the range of 16-50 tonne capacity. — TNS, UNI
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Allow carry forward on pre-paid cards: TRAI

New Delhi, January 16
Taking a serious note of complaints from cellular subscribers, TRAI today mandated operators to allow carry forward of unused balance on pre-paid cards during “grace period” and also said subscribers should continue to receive incoming calls and SMS during the entire validity period even after talktime value is exhausted.

“The carry forward of unused balance to pre-paid subscribers has to be allowed during grace period (the period during which carry forward facility is available) applicable at the time of recharge irrespective of subsequent downward revision in the grace period,” a TRAI release said here.

The operators would be required to make refunds to subscribers of the amounts forfeited due to the reason that the applicable grace period was revised after the contractual date, it added. The telecom regulator asked the operators to comply with the directive and send compliance report within 30 days. The tariffs would now be required to be implemented within seven days of implementation. — PTI
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Idea Cellular to buy out Escotel Mobile

Hong Kong, January 16
Hong Kong-based conglomerate First Pacific Co. said today it planned to sell its 49 per cent stake in Indian mobile phone provider Escotel Mobile Communications to Idea Cellular for $ 15 million in cash.

Escorts Ltd., an Indian conglomerate, will also sell its controlling 51 per cent stake in New Delhi-based Escotel to Idea Cellular, First Pacific said in a legal notice. It didn’t disclose the price for that stake.

Escotel is the seventh-biggest of 12 cellular communications providers in India, with about 8,26,000 customers. It lost $ 13.4 million in 2002 and has a negative net asset value of $ 324.9 million. Idea Cellular’s main corporate office is in Pune.

First Pacific, a property-to-telecommunications conglomerate, said it remains committed to the telecommunications business in Asia but felt that Escotel was too small in the “increasingly competitive” Indian market.

The sale of the 49 per cent stake is subject to approval by its shareholders and is expected to be completed in the second quarter of this year, First Pacific said. — AP
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PUNWAC closed down
Poonam Batth
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, January 16
The Punjab Government has closed down the defunct Punjab Women and Child Development Corporation (PUNWAC). Though the corporation had been practically non-functional since 1995-96, a decision to close it down was taken on Wednesday at a meeting attended by Chief Secretary Jai Singh Gill.

Talking to TNS, Ms Vini Mahajan, Director, Punjab Disinvestment Commission, said , the losses of the corporation till 1998-99 were Rs 624.26 lakh. Since the sale of assets, realisation of dues and discharge of liabilities of the corporation had been at a standstill for the past 6-7 years, the decision to close it down remained in abeyance.

The Disinvestment Commission had directed the administrative department to take steps to close down the corporation. Engaging an Adviser, preferably a chartered accountant, to expeditiously prepare pending balance sheets, quick disposal of the assets of the corporation so as to take care of the obligations or liabilities shown are the steps proposed.

The corporation was also asked to approach the Advocate General and district attorneys for finalising pending legal cases and for out of court settlements. The services of an arbitrator should also be availed for expeditious finalistion of awards in the pending arbitration cases.
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TV Today listed at 220

New Delhi, January 16
Shares of TV Today opened more than double in the first day of trading on the BSE today at Rs 220 but plummetted to Rs 181.35 at close. The scrip touched an intra-day low of Rs 179 while the intra-day high was Rs 225 per share.

Aroon Purie’s TV Today got listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange this morning at an opening price of Rs 220 per share, which is Rs 125 higher than the highest bid price.

The company had made an initial public offer through the book building route in December 2003. It owns Hindi news channel Aaj Tak, weekly magazine India Today, English news channel Headlines Today and business weekly Business Today among other publications. — PTI
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PC prices to go down
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, January 16
The Centre today slashed duty on microprocessors, other than motherboards, to zero from the current 16 per cent. An official notification said excise duty had been brought down from 16 per cent to zero per cent on storage devices such as hard disk drive, floppy disk rives and CD Rom drives.

This followed the tax cuts announced on January 8 where the government had announced a cut excise duty to 8 per cent from 16 per cent and removed the 4 per cent special additional duty on computers.

Dell Computers today announced a price reduction of up to 11 per cent following the customs duty reductions announced by the government last week.
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New FDI limit opens new vistas
by Gaurav Choudhury

New Delhi, January 16
Yet another barrier of the erstwhile protectionist regime has been dismantled by the country’s economic managers as two critical sectors, petroleum and banking, have been thrown open to facilitate larger doses of foreign investment. The Union Cabinet put its seal of approval on opening the floodgates of foreign investors in these two sectors. More so, in most of the cases, it will now not be necessary to take a rather circuitous route through the FIPB as they have been placed under automatic route.

The fallout of these decisions are bound to be widespread and deeprooted and likely to have a tangible effect on the economy and the common citizenry. Take the petroleum sector for instance. Foreign oil majors, such as Shell, can now set up 100 per cent subsidiaries in the country to set up their own distribution network. And, on paper at least, one can envision a situation where petrol filling stations of several multi-national companies will dot highways and metropolises.

The decision also has a not-so-explicit fallout for the disinvestment process of oil public sector undertakings (PSUs). For PSUs, the 26 per cent cap for foreign investment remains as it was. Effectively, this means that foreign oil majors cannot independently bid for state-owned PSUs unless they were to tie up with some domestic company.

It is being seen by many as allowing FDI in the petroleum sector directly, and yet creating stringent conditions for them to move in by acquiring in-built marketing infrastructure. Invest and create your own infrastructure but you cannot go on a whole-hog buying spree seems to be the message to the world. No tangible benefits, however, are likely to accrue in the immediate aftermath as foreign investors are not queuing up to enter the oil marketing arena.

The more important facet, however, pertains to the oil exploration sector, a segment of such immense strategic importance that it had caused a vertical split both within and outside the government on disinvestment related discussions.

The decision to allow 100 per cent FDI in this sector clearly shows that the government is not shying away from inviting foreign capital even if it might mean sharing information on strategic importance such as satellite imagery and other aspects. The thinking within the government appears to be that these long gestation projects will have immense multiplier effects across the economy besides fattening the forex coffers.

The decisions pertaining to banking sector are equally sweeping and likely to have more immediate effect on the way the industry functions.

For one, the FDI cap in the banking sector has been increased to 74 per cent from the existing 49 per cent. But the FII component has been effectively reduced as the new FDI ceiling of 74 per cent includes IPOs, private placements, ADRs/ GDRs and acquisition of shares from existing shareholders.

However, for those banks which also have an insurance arm, the FDI cap remains pegged at 26 per cent, as mandated by the Insurance Regulatory Development Authority (IRDA).

From an industry perspective, the decisions could have far reaching consequences as these would open up the sector for acquisitions of domestic banks through Indian subsidiaries of multinational banks.

There are a few caveats though. Credit rating of entities making FDI has been made mandatory. And although the FIPB route has been done away with, prior approval of the RBI has been retained.

A restructuring may also take place in the insurance industry. The new guidelines impose fresh restrictions on the level of investment made by foreign insurers. Foreign companies, which had tied up with domestic banks to establish an insurance joint venture, now will be governed by a new FDI cap. Their equity holding in the domestic bank will be accounted for while arriving at the 26 per cent insurance cap.

All in all, the widening of the FDI road to these sectors are sort of an open invitation to foreign capital to make the most of the Indian economy. Whether, adequate checkposts have been put in place is the critical question. And the government should have answers ready for a political backlash that will surely follow.
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HDFC nets Rs 182 crore

Mumbai, January 16
HDFC has posted a net profit of Rs 182.81 crore for the quarter ended December 31, 2003, as compared to Rs 146.65 crore for the quarter ended December 31, 2002.

Total income has increased from Rs 734.94 crore in the quarter 3 in 2002 to Rs 747.22 crore in the quarter ended December 31, 2003.

Meanwhile, giving cumulative performance for the nine months ended December 31, 2003, HDFC said its approvals during the period aggregated to Rs 10,390.01 crore as compared to Rs 8,004.82 crore during the corresponding period in the previous year, representing an increase of 30 per cent.

Disbursements during this period amounted to Rs 8,345.83 crore as compared to Rs 6,491.46 crore during the corresponding period in the previous year, showing a rise of 29 per cent.

Approvals and disbursements in respect of individual loans were higher by 33 and 28 per cent, respectively, as compared to the corresponding nine months in the previous year.

Its loan portfolio, inclusive of investment in preference shares, debentures and inter-corporate deposits for financing real estate projects, as on December 31, 2003, amounted to Rs 26,429 crore as compared to Rs 21,184 crore as on December 31, 2002, accounting for an increase of 25 per cent.

Gujarat Ambuja net drops

Gujarat Ambuja Cements (GACL) has posted a net profit of Rs 59.54-crore for the quarter ended December 31, 2003, as compared to Rs 60.32 crore for the same last fiscal, reflecting a decrease of 1.29 per cent.

Informing the Bombay Stock Exchange, the company said its total income has decreased from Rs 443.87-crore in the December quarter of 2002 to Rs427.20-crore in the quarter ended December 31, 2003.

While the turnover is up 4 per cent at Rs 434.44 crore during the quarter as compared of Rs 419.34 crore during the corresponding quarter of the previous year.

The operating profit was Rs 112.61 crore as against Rs 140.45 crore in the corresponding quarter of the previous year. Interest cost came down to Rs 22.11 crore as against Rs 26.11 crore, a decrease of 15 per cent. — UNI, TNS
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BRIEFLY

PNB debit cards not issued
Jammu, January 16
Punjab National Bank (PNB) has failed to issue debit cards to its customers, who had applied for these over two months ago when a branch was computerised here. The customers have complained that they were unable to avail themselves of the ATM facility because of unavailability of cards. The bank’s branch in the Rehari area reportedly despatched the applications for the debit cards in November and December to its regional office in Chandigarh, from where these were sent to Delhi. However, the customers have not received the cards so far. — TNS

Fruit market
Chandigarh, January 16
A modern wholesale fruit and vegetable market will be developed at a cost of Rs 60 crore at Rai in Sonepat. A spokesman of the HSIDC, said the Chief Minister, would lay the foundation stone of the project tomorrow. The Chief Minister would also lay the foundation stone of a Rs 10 crore waterworks at Industrial Estate, Rai, also. — TNS

Milling hit
Fatehgarh Sahib, January 16
Milling of paddy has been affected in the district due to continuing stand-off between the local handling and transport contractor of the FCI and labourers since January 3. The new contractor has neither fixed wages for labourers nor transport charges with truckers since taking charge of FCI godowns here on January 3. — UNI

CS exam date
Chandigarh, January 16
The “Economic, Labour and Industrial Laws” (EL & IL) paper of C.S. Intermediate Examination (New Syllabus), will now be held on January 18 at 9.30 am at the same venues all over India. The ICSI had last week cancelled the paper scheduled for/held on January 1. — TNS

Gold dips
Mumbai, January 16
Gold prices crashed by Rs 100 per 10 gram on the Bullion market here today due to heavy stockists’ offering after a steep fall in the international prices. Silver also nosedived on heavy selling in line with gold. — PTI

Drugs’ prices
New Delhi, January 16
The National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA) has significantly reduced the price of bulk drugs —Carbamezapine, Aspirin, Analgin, Doxycycline Hcl and Spironolactone. — UNI
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