Saturday, October 18, 2003, Chandigarh, India





THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Kashmir issue can’t be put under carpet, says Musharraf
Pervez MusharrafPutrajaya (Malaysia), October 17
Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf said today that he was doubtful about the SAARC summit taking place in Islamabad in January because of the changing stance of the Indian Government on the resumption of peace process with his country.

Indian Defence Minister George Fernandes and his Ukrainian counterpart Evhen Marchuk listen to the National Anthems during a welcoming ceremony in Kiev. Fernandes arrived in Ukraine on Friday on a three-day official visit.

Indian Defence Minister George Fernandes and his Ukrainian counterpart Evhen Marchuk listen to the National Anthems during a welcoming ceremony in Kiev. Fernandes arrived in Ukraine on Friday on a three-day official visit.
— R
euters

Kanishka trial
Witness says Malik asked him to carry suitcase
Vancouver, October 17
The much-delayed Air-India trial has resumed with an unnamed witness testifying that one of the chief accused in the Kanishka bombing case had asked him to carry a suitcase on a flight to India.

The Taipei 101 tower looms over the city of Taipei after officially reaching 508 meters (1666.7 feet) to become the world's tallest office building.

The Taipei 101 tower looms over the city of Taipei after officially reaching 508 meters (1666.7 feet) to become the world's tallest office building. — Reuters


A nun strolls past a picture of Mother Teresa during an exhibition called 'Mother Teresa: Life, Spirit and Message'' on show in the crypt of the Antonianum church in Rome. Mother Teresa will be beatified in a ceremony led by Pope John Paul II at the Vatican on October 19.
A nun strolls past a picture of Mother Teresa during an exhibition called 'Mother Teresa: Life, Spirit and Message'' on show in the crypt of the Antonianum church in Rome. Mother Teresa will be beatified in a ceremony led by Pope John Paul II at the Vatican on October 19. — Reuters

EARLIER STORIES
 
Pakistani devotees light oil lamps at the shrine of Muslim saint Shehbaz Qalander in Sehwan Sharif, 200 km north of Karachi, on Friday. Thousands of devotees turn up every year to pay homage to the 13th century Muslim saint.
Pakistani devotees light oil lamps at the shrine of Muslim saint Shehbaz Qalander in Sehwan Sharif, 200 km north of Karachi, on Friday. Thousands of devotees turn up every year to pay homage to the 13th century Muslim saint. — Reuters
3 US soldiers killed in Iraq
Karbala (Iraq), October 17
Three US military policemen were killed and seven wounded in a midnight clash at a Shiite Muslim cleric’s headquarters in this shrine city, US authorities reported today. At least nine Iraqis were also killed, according to witnesses and the US command.

Suicides by troops in Iraq alarm US Army officials
Washington, October 17
At least 13 US troops have committed suicide in Iraq, representing more than 10 per cent of American non-combat deaths there, and the army has dispatched a suicide-prevention expert to assess the problem, officials said.

USA slams Mahathir remarks on Jews
Washington, October 17
The USA has poured contempt and derision on a speech in which Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohammad claimed that “Jews rule this world” and Muslims must use brains and not brawn to fight them.

Catherine Bertini, right, an undersecretary general at the United Nations, is awarded the 2003 World Food Prize in a ceremony at the House Chambers of the Iowa Statehouse.

Dr Joelle Mast looks at a picture of conjoined twins

Catherine Bertini, right, an undersecretary general at the United Nations, is awarded the 2003 World Food Prize in a ceremony at the House Chambers of the Iowa Statehouse.

Dr Joelle Mast, left, looks at a picture of conjoined twins from the Philippines in Montefiore Children's Hospital, Bronx, New York, where the twins, Carl and Clarence Aguirre, will be separated. — AP/PTI photos


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Kashmir issue can’t be put under carpet, says Musharraf

Putrajaya (Malaysia), October 17
Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf said today that he was doubtful about the SAARC summit taking place in Islamabad in January because of the changing stance of the Indian Government on the resumption of peace process with his country.

"I wouldn’t be sure because they (India) keep on changing their stance, ‘’ he told reporters at a press conference on the possibility of holding the summit of the South Asian leader in Islamabad.

However, Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee has already expressed his intention to visit Pakistan to attend the SAARC summit.

General Musharraf, who is currently here in connection with the OIC summit, said the SAARC summit should be held even if any country refuses to participate in it.

Referring to the initiation of dialogue with India, he said ‘’Unfortunately the process has not started. Pakistan had to cancel South Asian Federation Games due to India’s refusal to participate. There is no contact between the two countries.’’

He said Pakistan was desirous of taking confidence building measures (CBM) and certain were taken in the beginning. The Lahore bus service was restored, High Commissioners were exchanged. But after that ‘’process of dialogue has not started’’.

General Musharraf said his offer of immediate ceasefire on the Line of Control (LoC) or monitoring of the LoC through neutral observers was also rejected.

"Unfortunately the response was too shocking and it was said that this was an acceptance of me that everything happening in the state was at Pakistan’s behest,’’ he further stated.

General Musharraf said it was not possible to put the Kashmir issue under the carpet and improve trade and other ties with India. — UNI
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Kanishka trial
Witness says Malik asked him to carry suitcase

Vancouver, October 17
The much-delayed Air-India trial has resumed with an unnamed witness testifying that one of the chief accused in the Kanishka bombing case had asked him to carry a suitcase on a flight to India.

This is the first testimony in the murder trial, which began on April 28 and subsequently stalled since September 22, which allegedly links Vancouver-based businessman Malik to terrorist activities.

The man testified that Malik had tried unsuccessfully to have him take a suitcase to India several weeks before the Air-India flight crashed off the Irish coast on June 23, 1985, killing all 329 on board after he approached him for a loan.

He told the court that Malik told him that he was sending the suitcase to India to “teach a lesson to the Indian Government” and that he was assured that he would be considered a “matryr” if anything happened to him following the visit, media reports said.

Malik agreed to provide 40,000 dollars as loan in return for taking the suitcase to India. “If I did his work, then he would do mine,” the witness told the court through a Punjabi interpreter, adding he did not ask Malik what was to be in the suitcase.

In the end, one of the eight protected witnesses who cannot be named, said he received financial aid from his family and didn’t need Malik’s money.

Despite his turning down the request, Malik repeatedly asked the man not to tell anyone about the conversation, the witness said, adding the day the Kanishka flight blew up he received a threatening call from a man who said “the work was done...don’t open your mouth.”

Malik and the man also met a few more times at a gurdwara and each time Malik warned the man to keep their secret, the ‘Globe and Mail’ daily reported.

The witness said he did not talk to the police until 1997 about Malik’s request to take the suitcase to India. “I was a little scared and I couldn’t remember,” he told Justice Ian Bruce Josephson.

He also told the court that he was involved in a lawsuit against Malik over borrowed money. During cross-examination, Malik’s legal team had indicated that the man had extensive financial dealings with Malik over two decades and that the two were embroiled in a bitter dispute with the witness suing Malik over a financial loss.

The witness also said that he would publicly embarrass Malil. “I said ... I would insult you in from of 10 to 20 people.”

Malik and Kamloops millworker Ajaib Singh Bagri face first-degree murder and conspiracy charges in the Air-India bombing case.

The Air-India trial finally resumed yesterday after a three-and-a-half week hiatus as the British Columbia Government and Malik argued over financing of his 6.3 million dollar costs. — PTI
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3 US soldiers killed in Iraq

Karbala (Iraq), October 17
Three US military policemen were killed and seven wounded in a midnight clash at a Shiite Muslim cleric’s headquarters in this shrine city, US authorities reported today. At least nine Iraqis were also killed, according to witnesses and the US command.

The Americans were members of the 101st Airborne Division, said Maj Mike Escudie of the US Central Command in Tampa, Florida.

Gunfire broke out again this morning in the same area in this restive city, where last night’s encounter may have signalled a new US determination to disarm religious militias and enforce curfews.

An armoured personnel carrier of the US-led coalition appeared to be firing this morning as screaming men, women and children fled for cover. The gunfire soon ended, but young Shiites still manned rooftop and street positions with assault rifles and rocket-propelled grenades. — AP
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Suicides by troops in Iraq alarm US Army officials

Washington, October 17
At least 13 US troops have committed suicide in Iraq, representing more than 10 per cent of American non-combat deaths there, and the army has dispatched a suicide-prevention expert to assess the problem, officials said.

At least 11 US army soldiers have committed suicide during Iraq operations, most with self-inflicted gunshot wounds, two Marines have committed suicide using firearms, officials said yesterday.

One official said “a few more” deaths were being investigated as possible suicides and the navy said the death of one service member was under investigation. The air force said it had no such cases.

Army officials have expressed concern about the suicides, many of which occurred after President George W. Bush declared major combat operations over in Iraq on May 1.

A 12-person mental health advisory team sent by the Army recently left Iraq after studying a wide range of mental health concerns, including suicide among US troops facing combat stress and longer-than-expected deployments.

The 130,000 US troops in Iraq are facing year-long stints amid daily Guerrilla-style attacks.— Reuters
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USA slams Mahathir remarks on Jews

Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad meets fellow Muslims after Friday prayer in Putrajaya near Kuala Lumpur. The British government has called in Malaysia's top diplomat in London to complain over comments about Jews Mahathir made at an Islamic summit in Malaysia.
Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad meets fellow Muslims after Friday prayer in Putrajaya near Kuala Lumpur. The British government has called in Malaysia's top diplomat in London to complain over comments about Jews Mahathir made at an Islamic summit in Malaysia. — R
euters photo

Washington, October 17
The USA has poured contempt and derision on a speech in which Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohammad claimed that “Jews rule this world” and Muslims must use brains and not brawn to fight them.

State Department deputy spokesman Adam Ereli condemned the remarks, noting “it’s not the first time we’ve seen comments like this from that official.

“Let’s be clear, the remarks are offensive, they are inflammatory, and we view them with the contempt and derision they deserve.”

The veteran Malaysian Premier told the Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) summit in Malaysia that Muslims were suffering “oppression and humiliation”, with their religion accused of promoting terrorism.

He called on the Muslims to emulate the Jewish response to oppression, saying the Jews had “survived 2000 years of pogroms not by hitting back, but by thinking”.

“They invented and successfully promoted socialism, communism, human rights and democracy so that persecuting them would appear to be wrong, so they may enjoy equal rights with others. We cannot fight them through brawn alone, we must use our brains also,” he said.

CANBERRA: Australia joined the European Union today in condemning comments about the Jews by Malaysia’s veteran and outspoken Prime Minister to a summit of Islamic leaders.

Australia’s Prime Minister John Howard described Mr Mahathir Mohammad’s comments as ‘’offensive’’ and ‘’dangerous’’.

Italy, which holds the rotating European Union (EU) presidency, said it would ask an EU summit to condemn the remarks.

“The Prime Minister of Malaysia used gravely offensive expressions not only towards the Jews —expressions that are strongly anti-Semitic — but also words that ran counter to the principles of tolerance and dialogue between the West and the Muslim world,’’ Italian Foreign Minister Franco Frattini said. — Reuters, AFP
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BRIEFLY


Cambodian Sek Yi (left), aged 122 according to his relatives, sits in his bamboo hut in the village of Tuk Young, some 200 km east of the capital Phnom Penh. Although he and his 108-year-old wife Long Ouk (right) survived the 1970s Khmer Rouge genocide, all their documents were destroyed and it will never be possible to verify if they are the world’s oldest couple.
Cambodian Sek Yi (left), aged 122 according to his relatives, sits in his bamboo hut in the village of Tuk Young, some 200 km east of the capital Phnom Penh. Although he and his 108-year-old wife Long Ouk (right) survived the 1970s Khmer Rouge genocide, all their documents were destroyed and it will never be possible to verify if they are the world’s oldest couple. — Reuters

Bush extends Divali wishes
WASHINGTON:
US President George W. Bush and his wife Laura Bush have sent Divali greetings to Hindus in America and around the world. “I send greetings to Hindus in the USA and around the world as you celebrate Deepavali (Diwali), the festival of lights,” Mr Bush said in his message. — PTI

Probe into Asian’s death in jail
London:
Britain’s highest court of appeal has ruled that the government should hold an independent public inquiry into the killing of an Asian teenager who was beaten to death by a racist who shared his prison cell. After more than two years of a campaign by the family of slain Zahid Mubarek (19), the Law Lords said Home Secretary David Blunkett had been wrong to refuse such an inquiry. — AP

China quake claims 3 lives
BEIJING:
At least three persons died and 38 were injured on Friday when an earthquake measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale struck in southwestern China, local officials said. The authorities said the death toll could rise. — DPA

Heartbroken man kills self
HONG KONG:
A heartbroken husband blew himself up in front of his wife in a divorce court in western China, a news report said on Friday. Luo Xiangcai detonated a bomb in the court in Yaan, Sichuan province, in an attempt to kill himself and his wife after she refused his pleas not to go ahead with a divorce. His wife survived the blast. — DPA
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