Sunday, August 17, 2003, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Uganda dictator Idi Amin dead
Idi Amin seen in a 1978 file photoJeddah, August 16
Former dictator Idi Amin, blamed for the murder of tens of thousands of Ugandans in the 1970s, died today in a Saudi hospital where he had been critically ill for weeks, a senior medical source said.



Idi Amin seen in a 1978 file photo. Amin, who ruled Uganda for some eight years, died at 80 on Saturday, according to hospital officials in Jiddah, Saudi Arabia. — AP/PTI

Power restored to New York
New York, August 16
Power was fully restored to New York city after almost 30 hours, but northeastern USA was still making efforts to recover from the fallout of the worst ever power failure, even as a joint task force was set up by the USA and Canada to probe the cause of the crisis.

Indian restaurant provided free meals
during blackout
New York, August 16
As New York reeled under a severe power cut, the action of an Indian restaurant owner here earned much praise for traditional Indian hospitality.

People wait at Times Square subway station in New York on Saturday People wait at Times Square subway station in New York on Saturday. Power service retuned to normal after the biggest power outage in the North American history which blacked out New York yesterday.
— Reuters photo

Over 4,000 Pakistanis killed in Kargil
war: Sharif

Islamabad, August 16
Exiled former Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif has said that more than 4,000 Pakistani troops and officials were killed during the 1999 Kargil conflict.


Canadian pop singer Shania Twain poses with the German music award
Canadian pop singer Shania Twain poses with the German music award "Comet 2003" in the category "Act International" at the Koelnarena in Cologne, Germany, on Friday.
— AP/PTI

EARLIER STORIES
  Pak declines India’s offer to deal with oil spill
Islamabad, August 16
Pakistan has declined to accept the Indian offer of assistance to deal with the environmental hazard caused by the breaking of a Greek oil tanker carrying over 60,000 tonnes of crude oil, saying that it is well equipped to deal with the crisis.
A man looks at the Clifton beach blackened by an oil spill in Karachi on Saturday. — Reuters
In video: Although the strong smell of crude oil was slowly dissipating, the two beaches of Karachi have been closed for the people.
(28k, 56k)
A man looks at the Clifton beach blackened by an oil spill

Blackwill gets new assignment
Washington, August 16 
Robert Blackwill, a former US Ambassador to India, has been named a Deputy Assistant to President George W. Bush and a coordinator for strategic planning to National Security Adviser Condoleeza Rice, the White House said.

16 Nepalese soldiers die in landslides
Kathmandu, August 16
At least 16 soldiers were killed and several injured in landslides triggered by heavy rain in northern Nepal last night, state-run Radio Nepal reported today. 

In graphic: Israel agrees to release more cities to Palestinians 

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Uganda dictator Idi Amin dead

Dayalji Pattni, a Ugandan Asian, shows an album with a photograph of former Ugandan dictator Idi Amin
Dayalji Pattni, a Ugandan Asian, shows an album with a photograph of former Ugandan dictator Idi Amin inside his jewellery shop in Leicester on Saturday. The Pattni family was among the 50,000 Asians driven out of Uganda 30 years ago by Idi Amin. Ugandan Asians are now among the most successful immigrant communities in Britain. — Reuters photo

Jeddah, August 16
Former dictator Idi Amin, blamed for the murder of tens of thousands of Ugandans in the 1970s, died today in a Saudi hospital where he had been critically ill for weeks, a senior medical source said.

“We can confirm that Mr Idi Amin has died from complications due to multiple organ failure,” the source at King Faisal Specialist Hospital in the Red Sea city of Jeddah said.

Ugandan embassy in the kingdom would not comment on Amin’s death, referring all queries to his family.

Amin, one of the bloodiest despots in Africa, has been living in exile, chiefly in Saudi Arabia, since being ousted from Uganda in 1979. He was in his late 70s.

It was not immediately clear what would happen to Amin’s body. Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni had said that if Amin died abroad, his body could be taken home for burial.

Amin, who was in near-death condition for weeks, had received death threats by the telephone, prompting the hospital management to post guards at his bed in the intensive care unit.

A man who expressed admiration for Adolf Hitler, Amin was denounced inside and outside Africa for massacring tens of thousands of people — some estimates say more than 100,000 — under his despotic 1971-79 rule.

Exiles accused him of having kept severed heads in the fridge, feeding corpses to crocodiles and having one of his wives dismembered. Some said he practiced cannibalism.

He was driven from Uganda in 1979 by forces from neighbouring Tanzania and Ugandan exiles, and was given sanctuary by Saudi Arabia in the name of Islamic charity.

A Muslim, Amin had lived quietly in Jeddah on a government stipend with four wives. — Reuters
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Power restored to New York
Dharam Shourie

New York, August 16
Power was fully restored to New York city after almost 30 hours, but northeastern USA was still making efforts to recover from the fallout of the worst ever power failure, even as a joint task force was set up by the USA and Canada to probe the cause of the crisis.

Major cities and towns from Midwest to New York were slowly brought back online, but after-effects of the outage would be felt for quite sometime. There were still areas without electricity and some of them might remain dark for another day or two, officials said.

In New York local trains were still not functioning, in Cleveland, water supply was yet to be restored and in several areas gas supply was yet to stabilise.

Officials said the effects of the power failure would leave a more permanent mark on their budgets though it would take a few days to calculate the cost.

In almost nine seconds on Thursday afternoon, power supply failed in parts of eight states in the USA and of southern Canada.

American President George W Bush, who is monitoring the situation from California, blamed the outage on an “antiquated” distribution system and called for the modernisation of the delivery system.

The task force, that would also seek solutions to help prevent such failures in future, would be jointly chaired by US Secretary of Energy Spencer Abraham and Canadian Minister of Natural Resources Herb Dhaliwal, the White House said.

Federal, state, provincial, and local authorities, as well as private sector electricity providers, would be invited to contribute to the work of the task force.

As the experts debate the cause, analysts expect the power failure to remain a hot issue in Washington for months to come and might even find an echo during the campaign for the next year’s presidential elections.

The administration blamed the Democrats for holding up Mr Bush’s energy initiative and the Democrats fired back saying that the White House lacked any clear policy.

While officials were still unable to explain exactly what caused such a rapid collapse in the power grid, Americans expressed relief that they had not been the victims of a terrorist act.

US Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham said there was “no evidence it was an intentional act.”

Emergency procedures designed to evacuate people from subways and elevators worked well. People took the inconvenience with good humour and law and order prevailed in most places.

The police in Ottawa reported some looting and also attributed two deaths to the outage. New York reported only one death, a 40-year-old woman who died of a heat-related heart attack during a building evacuation.

In Washington, the House of Representatives Energy and Commerce Committee said it would convene hearings on the blackout when Congress returned next month from its summer break. — PTI, Reuters
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Indian restaurant provided free meals during blackout

New York, August 16
As New York reeled under a severe power cut, the action of an Indian restaurant owner here earned much praise for traditional Indian hospitality.

When the lights failed on Thursday night, several restaurants downed shutters. Those that remained open doubled or tripled their prices but the stranded had nowhere else to go. As ATM machines did not work and credit cards became useless, those with little cash had a tough time.

But in this greedy jungle, ‘Madras Mahal’ on Lexington Avenue, owned by Nitin Vyas, offered free meals to the hungry. More importantly, it provided free cold water when the going rate for a small drinking water bottle was $ 5 compared to usual $ 1.

The restaurant served rice with the Punjabi dish ‘channa-bhatura’ and tea which was much in demand.

Even last afternoon, there was a queue of hungry people outside the restaurant waiting for a free meal. — PTI
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Over 4,000 Pakistanis killed in Kargil war: Sharif

Islamabad, August 16
Exiled former Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif has said that more than 4,000 Pakistani troops and officials were killed during the 1999 Kargil conflict, which also sabotaged the Indo-Pak normalisation process initiated by him and Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee.

Accusing President Pervez Musharraf of masterminding the Kargil conflict, during which militants backed by Pakistani troops occupied the mountain peaks of Kargil in Jammu and Kashmir, Mr Sharif said the entire operation was launched without the knowledge of his government.

Mr Sharif also admitted that Pakistan was defeated in Kargil, but said he covered it up by undertaking a visit to the USA, after which Islamabad announced a withdrawal.

Had he accepted defeat then, it would have demoralised the army and India would have got an “opportunity” to invade Pakistan, Mr Sharif said in a message read out at a joint opposition rally organised by the 15-party Alliance for Restoration of Democracy (ARD) at Lahore on Thursday.

Mr Sharif, who is in exile in Saudi Arabia, said more than 4,000 Pakistani troops and officials were killed in the Kargil operation. This was the first time that Mr Sharif disclosed the number of Pakistani casualties, which were kept a closely guarded secret.

General Musharraf was the Chief of Army during Sharif’s tenure as Prime Minister. Mr Sharif was later overthrown in a military coup and sent to exile to Jeddah in Saudi Arabia in 2000.

He said the Kargil ‘plan’ had been prepared by General Musharraf without intimating his government. As a result, the Lahore process initiated by him and Mr Vajpayee to normalise relations between Pakistan and India was sabotaged.

“Had Kargil not taken place, the Kashmir issue would have been resolved long ago,” Mr Sharif was quoted as saying in his message by local media today.

He said instead of accepting responsibility and resigning voluntarily, General Musharraf overthrew his government under “dictation from some other quarters”. However, he did not identify which “quarters” he meant.

In her message read out at the rally, Ms Bhutto said her party had held talks with the military leadership during the past three years to find an “honourable way” to establish a constitutional government in the country. — PTI
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Pak declines India’s offer to deal with oil spill

Islamabad, August 16
Pakistan has declined to accept the Indian offer of assistance to deal with the environmental hazard caused by the breaking of a Greek oil tanker carrying over 60,000 tonnes of crude oil, saying that it is well equipped to deal with the crisis.

“Pakistan is well equipped to deal with such a crisis and has no plans to seek external help,” Foreign Office spokesman Masood Khan said, reacting to the Indian offer of assistance to deal with the massive oil spill, off the Karachi port.

“We appreciate the offer of assistance made by India, which we have referred to the authorities concerned in Pakistan. Since our authorities are well-equipped to deal with the situation, we are not seeking any external assistance at the moment,” he told reporters.

Workers, meanwhile, were ready to siphon off remaining oil from the grounded tanker that broke into two, releasing large volumes of crude in the sea. Officials claim to have removed 20,000 tonnes of crude.

The Karachi Port Trust has laid booms to contain the spill and started spraying chemicals to restrict the spread of 12,000 tonnes of crude oil.— PTI
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Blackwill gets new assignment

Washington, August 16 
Robert Blackwill, a former US Ambassador to India, has been named a Deputy Assistant to President George W. Bush and a coordinator for strategic planning to National Security Adviser Condoleeza Rice, the White House said.

It said in a statement yesterday that Mr Robert Blackwill will work with other departments “to help develop and coordinate the mid-and long-term direction of American foreign policy.” — AFP
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16 Nepalese soldiers die in landslides

Kathmandu, August 16
At least 16 soldiers were killed and several injured in landslides triggered by heavy rain in northern Nepal last night, state-run Radio Nepal reported today. 

Five soldiers were still missing in the landslides even as the injured were being flown to Kathmandu for treatment, the radio said, quoting local army officials. The soldiers were deputed near Langtang National Park in Rasuwa district close to the Nepal-China border.

According to the Rajdhani Nepalese daily, there were 70 soldiers sleeping at the army post, which was swept away in the landslides at around 10 p.m. — UNI
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Hunt for Yeti

Kathmandu, August 16
A Japanese mountaineer left Nepal’s capital Kathmandu today on an expedition to prove the existence of the legendary Yeti. 

Yoshiteru Takahashi (60) and his six-member team left for the base camp at the foot of the Dhaulagiri mountain range in the Himalayas. Takahashi, a house-fitter, said the team would set up camp on August 23 and then spend six weeks trying to capture the Yeti, also known as the abominable snowman, on film. — AFP
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Beijing rocked 

Beijing, August 16
An earthquake shook the Chinese capital and nearby areas this evening. 

There was no immediate report of damage or the intensity of the quake which occurred just after 7 pm local time. High-rise buildings in the embassy area here trembled for several seconds. — PTI
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BRIEFLY


Indian students from the Sahibzada Ajit Singh Academy of Punjab
Indian students from the Sahibzada Ajit Singh Academy of Punjab, who attended the 2003 Global Young Leaders Conference, celebrate India's 57th Independence Day at the Indian Consulate in New York on Friday. — PTI

PAK DIPLOMAT SEEKS ASYLUM
ISLAMABAD:
Toronto-based Pakistani diplomat Naeem Ahmed sought political asylum in Canada after he was recently transferred to Islamabad, the Canadian Government has informed Pakistan. The diplomat, a vice-consul at Pakistan’s consulate general office in Toronto, formally applied for asylum early this week, Pakistan daily Dawn said in a report from Toronto. — PTI

GUNMEN KILL SHIITE DOC IN PAK
KARACHI:
Unidentified gunmen shot and killed a Shiite Muslim doctor in Pakistan on Saturday, police official Ghulam Hamid said. The victim, Ibn-e-Hasan, 45, was en route to his clinic when he was shot in southern Karachi’s Malir neighbourhood. His wife, who was in the car with him, escaped unhurt. — AP

$ 565 M GIVEN TO SEPT 11 VICTIMS
WASHINGTON:
The US Government’s fund to compensate victims of the September 11 attacks has paid more than $565 million so far and received nearly 2,200 claims, the Justice Department has said. Fund’s special master Kenneth Feinberg said in an update on Friday that the average amount paid to families of those who died during the attacks was more than $1.5 million. — Reuters

GERMAN TRAINS COLLIDE, 24 HURT
MUNICH:
Twenty-four persons were injured, two of them seriously, when two commuter trains collided at a stop outside the southern German city of Munich on Saturday. The mishap took place at Neufahrn, a stop on the route between Munich city centre and the airport, some 40 km away. — DPA
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