Wednesday, January 8, 2003, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Lanka, LTTE deal on human rights
Nakhon Pathom (Thailand), January 7
Side-stepping contentious military issues to avoid a deadlock, the Sri Lankan Government and Tamil rebels today struck a deal on human rights, agreeing to set up a committee to look into the problems of women and children affected by the ethnic conflict.

Two Palestinians killed in Gaza
Gaza City, January 7
Israeli troops killed two Palestinians during an incursion early Tuesday into the Maghazi refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip, bringing the overnight total to three deaths, Palestinian officials have said.

Plane carrying pilgrims hijacked?
Kabul, January 7
An Afghan airlines plane carrying Muslim pilgrims was hijacked today, but the incident ended after the plane landed in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, and all aboard were reportedly safe, the president of the Afghan airlines said.


File photo of an Afghan Ariana airlines Boeing 727 passenger plane taking off from Kabul's International Airport. — Reuters photo

Israeli jets enter Lebanese airspace
Beirut, January 7
Israeli jets entered Lebanese airspace again today, drawing anti-aircraft fire by the Lebanese Shia group Hezbollah, the Lebanese police said.

Firemen fight a blaze which destroyed an Indian wedding tent on Tuesday in the Kuwait City suburb of Sulaibikhat. No one was injured in the fire. — Reuters



Mohamed El Baradei, director of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) stands in front of the agency's logo prior to a board meeting in the Vienna headquarters on Monday. The U.N.'s nuclear watchdog agency demanded that North Korea which expelled its inspectors a week ago, comply with nuclear safeguards. — Reuters

EARLIER STORIES

 

Pervez heads nuclear command also
Islamabad, January 7
In sharp contrast to the Indian nuclear command control system which is wrested with the civilian authority headed by the Prime Minister, Pakistan’s nuclear command structure has been placed under the control of military dominated National Command Authority (NCA) headed by President Pervez Musharraf.

New US rule irks Pak immigrants
Washington January 7
A large number of Pakistanis swarmed into their embassy in Washington last weekend for a meeting on the new US immigration rules that will require many Pakistani immigrants to be photographed, fingerprinted and questioned by American immigration authorities.

China to end ‘jobs for life’
Beijing, January 7
China plans to end the right to lifelong employment benefits for 30 million civil servants by introducing personal contracts over the next five years, state media said today.

145-million-yr old dinosaur fossils

Sgt. William Bradley kisses his four-year-old son Billy on Monday as he and other members of the 3rd Infantry Division prepare to depart Fort Benning, Ga., for Warner Robins Air Force Base, where they will board planes for Kuwait. — AP/PTI


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Lanka, LTTE deal on human rights

Nakhon Pathom (Thailand), January 7
Side-stepping contentious military issues to avoid a deadlock, the Sri Lankan Government and Tamil rebels today struck a deal on human rights, agreeing to set up a committee to look into the problems of women and children affected by the ethnic conflict.

The two sides, on the second day of their deliberations here, focused on resettlement of thousands of refugees displaced by the nearly two decades of ethnic conflict in the island nation.

Government negotiator G.L. Peiris said under the deal, both sides had agreed to receive the expertise of former London-based Amnesty International chief Ian Martin on improving the rights condition of the people.

The two sides emphasised that there was a very definite role for human rights while the negotiating process was moving forward, he said. LTTE leader Anton Balasingham is leading the rebels side at the talks, which will conclude on Thursday.

Peiris said the two sides decided to set up a committee on women to look into all issues relating to them and children, including child soldiers. It would have two women from each side.

The complete composition of the committee would be announced at the conclusion of the parleys.

During more than three hours of intense talks, the two sides discussed an action plan for resettling the people displaced due to the ethnic conflict.

Peiris said the issue of resettling of displaced persons was a complicated one. “It is daunting in its proportions ... the sensible thing is to deal with the problems outside the high security zone,” he said.

There were concerns that the talks, which opened yesterday, could have derailed by a rebel demand that the military reduce its high security zones near army camps in north of the country to allow civilians to return to their property.

The army insists that the rebels disarm before resettlement is allowed by closing military camps. Peiris said the progress made on the refugee issue would disappoint those who had expected the peace talks to break down on the issue. PTI
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Two Palestinians killed in Gaza

Gaza City, January 7
Israeli troops killed two Palestinians during an incursion early Tuesday into the Maghazi refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip, bringing the overnight total to three deaths, Palestinian officials have said.

The bodies of the two victims, named as Nassim el Mehela, 25, and Baker Hadura, 25, were found today morning while a third Palestinian was wounded.

Earlier 28-year-old Yiad Abu Zayad was shot dead. He was in a car with his brother, who was wounded, when soldiers opened fire during an incursion into the camp, the sources said.

The Israeli army spokesman said an operation had been launched in Maghazi camp and that Palestinians had opened fire on the soldiers who had replied, hitting several of them.

The Israeli army started two incursions into the Gaza Strip yesterday, the day after a double suicide attack in Tel Aviv killed 22 persons as well as the two bombers, Palestinian security officials said. AFP
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Plane carrying pilgrims hijacked?

Kabul, January 7
An Afghan airlines plane carrying Muslim pilgrims was hijacked today, but the incident ended after the plane landed in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, and all aboard were reportedly safe, the president of the Afghan airlines said.

DUBAI: A senior United Arab Emirates official denied on Tuesday that there had been a hijack attempt on an Afghan airliner. He said no arrests had been made. AP, Reuters
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Israeli jets enter Lebanese airspace

Beirut, January 7
Israeli jets entered Lebanese airspace again today, drawing anti-aircraft fire by the Lebanese Shia group Hezbollah, the Lebanese police said.

The warplanes zoomed over the southern regions of Nabatiyeh, Iqlim al-Tuffah mountain range and areas east of the coastal cities of Sidon and Tyre.

The patrols follow flights on Monday that also drew Hezbollah fire.

The United Nations has on several occasions called on Israel to stop its regular violations of Lebanese airspace because it considers it a breach of the UN-drawn blue line, which was set in May 2000. DPA
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Pervez heads nuclear command also

Islamabad, January 7
In sharp contrast to the Indian nuclear command control system which is wrested with the civilian authority headed by the Prime Minister, Pakistan’s nuclear command structure has been placed under the control of military dominated National Command Authority (NCA) headed by President Pervez Musharraf.

The NCA which also includes Prime Minister Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali is authorised to take a “unanimous decision” for using nuclear weapons unlike a civilian structure worked out by India.

The decision to use nuclear weapons, however, is not wrested with General Musharraf or any individual but the NCA should take a unanimous decision, local daily ‘Dawn’ said in a report on the country’s secretive nuclear command structure, while reporting on a special presentation on the command structure made by NCA to Mr Jamali yesterday.

Mr Jamali along with General Musharraf and Foreign Minister Khurshid Mohammad Kasuri were given a detailed briefing on the country’s nuclear command structure by NCA officials. Barring Mr Jamali and Mr Kasuri the other officials who attended the briefing were the top brass of the country’s military which included the service chiefs.

The newspaper said while the NCA was headed by General Musharraf, Mr Jamali was made a member of it. It is still not clear whether the structure was a permanent feature as despite the dominant role being played by General Musharraf in the present power structure, Pakistan continued to be a parliamentary democracy. PTI
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New US rule irks Pak immigrants

Washington January 7
A large number of Pakistanis swarmed into their embassy in Washington last weekend for a meeting on the new US immigration rules that will require many Pakistani immigrants to be photographed, fingerprinted and questioned by American immigration authorities.

Late last month, the US Government announced that Pakistan would be added to the list of countries whose nationals would be subject to “special registration” requirements. With a few exceptions, male Pakistani immigrants over 16 years of age must go through the procedure between January 13 and February 21.

Pakistanis are infuriated by the development, saying their country has aligned itself with the USA in the war on terror and that its citizens should not be treated as potential threats. “The Pakistani community strongly feels that Pakistan does not belong to this list,” said Muhammad Sadiq, deputy chief of mission at the embassy. ANI
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China to end ‘jobs for life’

Beijing, January 7
China plans to end the right to lifelong employment benefits for 30 million civil servants by introducing personal contracts over the next five years, state media said today.

Some 1.3 million state-owned will introduce the new contracts, the official China Daily quoted Vice-Minister of Personnel Shu Huiguo as saying.

The reform would lead to many redundancies, Mr Shu said without estimating the number of persons likely to be affected.

Government employees would be recruited and promoted through fair competition. DPA
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145-million-yr old dinosaur fossils

Beijing, January 7
A fossil group of ancient birds and dinosaurs dating back to the Mesozoic era 145 million years ago has been uncovered by archaeologists in north-east China, state press said today. The fossils include the skeletons of 20 ancient birds and four dinosaurs dating back to the early Cretaceous period up through the late Jurassic period. AFP
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GLOBAL MONITOR



A newly discovered giant ring of stars on the outskirts of the Milky Way, shown in this undated artist's rendering, could be evidence of our galaxy's violet birth, astronomers announced on Monday. Two scientific teams saw the ring slowly circling outside the Milky Way, with perhaps 100 million to half a billion stars distributed around it. — R
euters


Hungry swans on the river Thames at Windsor, England, forage for food on Monday. The big freeze which hit Britain caused wide-spread travel chaos as cars froze and floods hit railway services across the country. Forecasters predict snowfalls and temperatures falling to -10ºC overnight. — AP/PTI

CHARLES SHOWS SIGNS OF DEPRESSION
LONDON:
Prince Charles is showing signs of depression, even throwing crockery around at a private dinner party, the Daily Mail has reported, quoting friends of the 54-year-old heir to the throne, who are said to be concerned over his mental health. The tabloid reported on Monday that Charles was dismayed at a recent BBC poll, conducted in a spirit of fun more than anything else, that put him fourth on a list of people Britons would like to kick out of the country. DPA

PRIEST HAVING SEX SHOWN ON TV
MEXICO CITY:
Father Salomon Palma is not the first Mexican priest to break his vow of celibacy, but he has become the first to be exposed on videotape. Excerpts from the tape were shown on Monday on television, with press reports saying the video of the 60-year-old Catholic clergyman and his 28-year-old secretary was filmed by the priest himself. The tape was stolen from Palma, a priest in the northern state of Chihuahua, and initially shown to the regional newspaper El Diario de Chihuahua. “The priest is no angel. He is a man,” Palma said in his defence. DPA

FRANKFURT PILOT HAD DEATH-WISH
BERLIN:
The man who circled Frankfurt in a plane, bringing the city to a terrified standstill, had a death-wish over his love for an astronaut killed in the 1986 space shuttle disaster, a transcript showed on Tuesday. A German investigator named the man as Franz Stephan Strambach, 31, a psychology student in Darmstadt, Germany, and said he had threatened to crash the plane into the European Central Bank tower in Frankfurt on Monday. Strambach maintained a web page — a collection of links to other sites — about astronaut Judith Resnik, who died when the US space shuttle Challenger exploded shortly after takeoff in January 1986. Reuters

350-KG MAN TAKEN TO HOSPITAL
HAMBURG:
It took 14 firefighters and a crane to heave a man in Germany weighing 350 kg onto a flat-bed truck for the ride to a hospital. The 63-year-old Hamburg resident on Monday required medical assistance after he fell in his third-floor apartment. The firefighters managed to manoeuvre him to a balcony where a crane hoisted him onto the truck, which was equipped with a pneumatic flat bed for easing the patient onto waiting heavy-duty stretcher at the hospital. DPA

INDIAN DOCTOR FACES IMPRISONMENT
SILICON VALLEY:
An Indian physician, twice convicted of healthcare fraud in New York, has pleaded guilty to four felonies related to a health care scam in California involving theft of millions of dollars. Surinder Singh Panshi pleaded guilty on Friday in Orange County Superior Court in California to one count of conspiracy and three counts of tax evasion, a media report said on Tuesday. PTI
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