Sunday, January 5, 2003, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Pervez’s war rhetoric decried
Washington, January 4
Deploring Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf's war rhetoric as it did not seem to "bode well for diplomacy" between India and Pakistan, US Congressman Frank Pallone has, urged Prime Minister Mir Zafrullah Khan Jamali to forge good relations with India.

WINDOW ON PAKISTAN
Blaming game after anti-terrorism war
P
akistan’s military ruler Gen Pervez Musharraf feels elated. After installing his government at the national level and in the four provinces, he has declared, “We have successfully defeated our enemy without going to war”. That should give people of Pakistan a wonderful feeling.

5 Israeli troops hurt in gun battle
Jerusalem, January 4
Five Israeli soldiers and one Palestinian were injured early today in a gunfight in the West Bank town of Jenin, the army and witnesses have said. An army statement said its troops were conducting a regular patrol in the town when they were fired on by gunmen.

Second cloned baby born?
Washington, January 4
The world’s second cloned baby girl has been born, Raelian sect member Brigitte Boisselier told AFP today, although this claim — like the first — has yet to be proven scientifically.



 

EARLIER STORIES
 
Spanish army soldiers clean fuel oil washed ashore on the coast near Carnota Spanish army soldiers clean fuel oil washed ashore on the coast near Carnota in northwest Spain on Saturday. In France police, firefighters and troops began a major clean-up operation on Thursday after blobs of oil from the sunken tanker Prestige washed up on popular beaches in southwestern France. 
— Reuters

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Pervez’s war rhetoric decried

Washington, January 4
Deploring Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf's war rhetoric as it did not seem to "bode well for diplomacy" between India and Pakistan, US Congressman Frank Pallone has, urged Prime Minister Mir Zafrullah Khan Jamali to forge good relations with India.

In a letter to Mr Jamali, Mr Pallone, founder of the India Caucus, said: "As you know, members of Islamic fundamentalist parties, with both anti-American and anti-Indian platforms, were successful in the October parliamentary elections.

In response to increased pressure from these groups, President Musharraf attempted to appease the Islamic parties with talks of a 'non-conventional' war with India."

"Although I appreciate General Quereshi's clarification that Musharraf was not referring to nuclear arms, overall, the specific comments made by Musharraf do not seem to bode well for diplomacy between the two nations on Kashmir issue," he said.

Pointing to “encouraging statements made” last month by Mr Jamali, Mr Pallone said he was hopeful that 2003 would mark a year of improved relations between India and Pakistan and in due course, peace and stability in the South Asian region.

"I am encouraged by a few positive developments, particularly your (Jamali's) statement of intent to improve relations with India during your term in office," Mr Pallone said in his letter, adding: "I congratulate you on publicly expressing your willingness to work with New Delhi and I would hope that you aim to use your newly elected position to steer Pakistan in a positive direction.

"Additionally, the recent transparent state elections in Kashmir and its newly elected government can perhaps play a role in helping India and Pakistan arrive at successful negotiations on the Kashmir issue," Mr Pallone stated.

He observed that the resumption of a bilateral dialogue between New Delhi and Islamabad on the Kashmir dispute was essential for the two nations to achieve normal relations.

He said his reflection of several recent events prior to the new year had led him to believe that 2003 had the potential for greater tensions between India and Pakistan.

Mr Pallone said he felt that the recent release in Pakistan of two leaders of the Jaish-e-Muhammad, who were allegedly the masterminds behind the attack on the Indian Parliament House in December 2001, was cause for grave concern.

Although these recent events were discouraging, I recognise several windows of opportunities for bilateral talks between India and Pakistan to come to fruition. PTI
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WINDOW ON PAKISTAN
Blaming game after anti-terrorism war
Gobind Thukral

Pakistan’s military ruler Gen Pervez Musharraf feels elated. After installing his government at the national level and in the four provinces, he has declared, “We have successfully defeated our enemy without going to war”. That should give people of Pakistan a wonderful feeling. They have a brand new democracy and now their country has defeated the enemy, that is India, without firing single a shot. But they are not impressed. They feel the Army or no Army they are struck up with such questions as “waging a war for hundred years” and remaining mired in poverty. They also feel condemned to live a less civilised life.

Writing in Dawn, Ayaz Amir said, “Pakistan’s leader has pointed the way to the future. This is the way to fight all Indo-Pak wars: bluster and posturing followed by a declaration of victory. War colleges on both sides should take note of this.”

Amir, one of the popular commentators in his country, does not agree that India and Pakistan were close to war. But he found that General Musharraf was sufficiently impressed by the Indian build-up to announce “a crackdown on extremist parties and declare a chocolate war on madarsas imparting religious instruction.”

His argument is that it was the American pressure that worked. “The United States wanted Musharraf to address Indian concerns about ‘cross-border infiltration’ which, in a manner of speaking, he did. Training camps being run by some of the jihadi parties were shifted or closed. The danger having passed, General Musharraf is back to talking tough. Which I suppose makes sense because every commander is entitled to claim victory in a phoney war.” It is another matter that the two countries have fought three major wars and one smaller one in the past half a century.

“Musharraf must therefore be complimented on his latest analysis. The Indians can take a leaf out of his book and also claim phantom victories. No better way to work towards a more civilized relationship,” Amir said sarcastically. Swaggering and posturing are natural to many politicians in this subcontinent and General Musharraf is no exception.

Dawn’s columnist argued, “A civilized relationship with India is still far away but we could consider opting for a healthier trade competition. Across the world ‘Made in Pakistan’ should be a more attractive label than ‘Made in India’. But if Pakistan remains famous only for its begging bowl and its terrorism-friendly image (the curse of Zia-ul-Haq), what enemy can we claim to defeat by our superior strategy? If Indian secularism is fraying at the edges and the forces of communalism in the shape of the BJP are on the march, far from being dismayed by this development (what reason to be dismayed?) we should look upon it as an opportunity. We can look better in comparison. The more India slides into a vortex of hate and fanaticism the harder we should strive to turn Pakistan into a temple of tolerance and democracy and the economic powerhouse of South Asia. That’s the way to win victories, by being superior in the offices of civilization. But if to fanatics and idiots in yellow our only answer is fanatics and idiots in green, (saffronization vs mullaization), no point in sticking to the idea of playing to the tunes of others”.

Some other newspapers had similar arguments. But in the blame game, they accused India of being an intolerant society.

Daily Times took up the issue of bombing by the US Army in the frontier area of Pakistan and some clashes between the soldiers of the two armies’ worthy of a detailed comment. Najm Sethi in his comment said, “The reaction in Pakistan, given the new polarisation, has been instant. Reference is made to the unfair treatment of Pakistan by the United States in return for the assistance Pakistan had provided against terrorism, including the deployment of 70,000 troops along the border to flush out suspected Al-Qaeda terrorists. Public resentment over the treatment of Pakistanis in the United States and the arrest in Lahore of doctors for alleged complicity with Al-Qaeda has thus been compounded by the perception of Pakistan’s ‘servility’ towards the United States. However, Pakistan’s official version of the incident is still awaited.

“Unfortunately, when this version comes out and exonerates the American patrol, or blames it on a ‘misunderstanding’, no credence is likely to be given to it. Such is the atmosphere in Pakistan today. In 1998, the American bombing of the Taliban training camps from the sea created a lot of alarm in Pakistan when a missile fell short and landed inside our territory. The most vociferous condemnation had then come from the leaders whose parties are now in power in the NWFP and Balochistan.”

Clearly, neither the newly elected government nor the military ruler-cum-President of the country carries much credibility. Whatever little General Musharraf achieved first through some economic meausres and later by holding elections seems to have been wasted in the sheer power struggle. It was money and horse-trading among the legislators that helped install the government at the national and state levels. General Musharraf’s latest claim fits into the scheme of things.
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5 Israeli troops hurt in gun battle

Jerusalem, January 4
Five Israeli soldiers and one Palestinian were injured early today in a gunfight in the West Bank town of Jenin, the army and witnesses have said. An army statement said its troops were conducting a regular patrol in the town when they were fired on by gunmen. Four soldiers were slightly injured, while the injuries of the fifth were described as “moderate.”

The troops returned fire and wounded one of the attackers, the statement said. Jenin was the site of some of the worst clashes between Israelis and Palestinians in the 27-month-long uprising in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. In April, an eight-day battle killed 23 Israeli soldiers and 56 Palestinians. AP
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Second cloned baby born?

Washington, January 4
The world’s second cloned baby girl has been born, Raelian sect member Brigitte Boisselier told AFP today, although this claim — like the first — has yet to be proven scientifically. Boisselier, who heads the Clonaid firm that claims to have produced the first human clone, said the baby was born in northern Europe yesterday to a couple from the Netherlands, but she did not specify the particular country in which the baby was born.

“It is a little girl. She is very well,” Boisselier said. “She is smaller than the first, at 2.7 kg,” Boisselier said, adding: “It was a natural birth. Her parents are two lesbians from the Netherlands.”
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Nepal's ex-minister

Kathmandu, January 4
A former minister in Nepal who was charged with corruption has been released on bail, court sources said today. The Kathmandu Special Court yesterday ordered former Home Minister Khum Bahadur Khadka out of custody after he paid Rs 20 million (Nepalese) in bail. AFP
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Maoists kill 5

Kathmandu, January 4
At least five security personnel were killed and some others injured in an ambush by Maoist insurgents in Banke district in western Nepal, the Defence Ministry said here today. UNI

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GLOBAL MONITOR

COUPLES EAT MOUSE TESTES FOR FERTILITY
TAIPEI:
Mouse testicles have become a hot seller in Taiwan after five women conceived successfully after they, along with their spouses, ate dishes containing the sperm-producing organs, a report has said. The craze took hold after the wife of a bulldozer driver in the southern county of Pingtung, conceived after following the method about a month ago, the United Daily News said. AFP

BUNKER VISITED BY HITLER FOR SALE
KIEY/MOSCOW:
A German army bunker in western Ukraine which was visited by Adolf Hitler several times during World War II, is up for sale, local media reports said. Authorities in the cash-strapped district of Vinnytsia, about 300 km southwest of Kiev, hope to profit from the historical site and foreign investors are welcome to bid, Ukrainian daily Sevodnja reported on Friday. DPA

FIRST GERMAN GAY BAND FORMED
HAMBURG:
The final decision was taken at the Betty Ford Clinic, a nightclub in Hamburg’s red-light district. Five young men fell into each others arms with exhaustion and relief after they were chosen by the jury at the end of a nationwide casting session which began with 1,000 would-be stars. A new group was born, the latest in the music industry’s list of manufactured bands from the Backstreet Boys to Boyzone, but with one slight difference — this was to be Germany’s first gay boys band. On Monday, Marilyn’s Boys will release their first single, “I Give You The Stars’’. DPA

US FIRM SUED FOR HARASSING INDIANS
WASHINGTON:
The US Government has sued an Oklahoma-based oil industry parts manufacturing company for racial and ethnic harassment of more than 50 Indians. The US Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) said it had filed an employment discrimination lawsuit against the Tulsa-based John Pickle Company in the US District Court of Oklahoma, alleging that the company kept the workers under a virtual imprisonment. UNI

RUSSIAN TEENAGER HELD IN USA
LOS ANGELES:
A Russian-born teenager has been arrested for stealing and publishing secret documents on the Internet that told people how to pirate the signal from a US satellite TV service, officials have said. The 19-year-old Igor Serebryany was arrested here on Thursday for allegedly stealing trade secrets about how to gain access to satellite television provider DirecTV and then distributing them, prosecutors said on Friday. AFP
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