Wednesday, November 20, 2002, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Britain next terror target
London, November 19
Britain is likely to be the next target of Al-Qaida terrorists plotting further attacks in the run-up to any conflict with Iraq, police and Islamist sources have warned. They believe the attack could be aimed at British targets overseas or be carried out by sleeper cells either based in Britain or entering the country from the continent.

‘Prevail’ on Pak to stop terrorism
London, November 19
If western countries are sincere about the war against terrorism, they must prevail over Pakistan to “close down” training camps for militants in Kashmir, a leading member of the Liberal Democrats party of Britain has said.

Chaudhry Amir HussainPro-Pak army man is Speaker
Islamabad, November 19
The candidate of the main pro-military party was elected Speaker of Pakistan’s national Assembly today, indicating it had a strong chance of forming the first civilian government since a military coup in 1999.

Commanders back Musharraf
Islamabad, November 19
Brushing aside the Opposition demand, Pakistan’s top army commanders have expressed confidence in the leadership of President Pervez Musharraf and endorsed his decision to continue as Head of State and chief of the army staff.

Iraq action no violation: Annan
Pristina, Yugoslavia, November 19
Iraq’s firing on US and British aircraft enforcing “no-fly” zones in Iraq is not a violation of the latest Security Council resolution, UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan said today. Contradicting the US interpretation of Resolution 1441 on Iraq adopted two weeks ago, Mr Annan indicated that the council would not see such action by Iraq as a trigger for war.

Joined at head for 28 yrs
Tehran, November 19
Two adult Siamese twins joined at the head left Iran for Singapore today for medical tests and possible surgery to separate them after 28 years of shared life. Laleh and Ladan Bijani said at Tehran airport their trip would be the “start of a fateful long journey that would decide the rest of our life”.



Pierce Brosnan and his wife Keely Shay Smith
Pierce Brosnan and his wife Keely Shay Smith arrive for the world premiere of the latest Bond film “Die Another Day” in London’s Royal Albert Hall on Monday.
— Reuters

EARLIER STORIES

 
Pop star Madonna waits in line to meet Britain’s Queen Elizabeth Pop star Madonna (right) waits in line to meet Britain’s Queen Elizabeth (unseen) at the premiere of the Bond film “Die Another Day” at London’s Royal Albert Hall on Monday. — Reuters


Video
Protests break out in Pakistan as Aimal Kansi's body is brought-in for burial.
(28k, 56k)


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Britain next terror target
Paul Harris & Martin Bright

London, November 19
Britain is likely to be the next target of Al-Qaida terrorists plotting further attacks in the run-up to any conflict with Iraq, police and Islamist sources have warned.

They believe the attack could be aimed at British targets overseas or be carried out by sleeper cells either based in Britain or entering the country from the continent. The news comes amid heightened security fears across Europe following a series of warnings from intelligence agencies and a taped threat from Osama bin Laden that more attacks would be carried out.

Bin Laden specifically identified Britain, France, Canada, Italy, Germany and Australia as target nations, along with the USA. France, Germany and Australia have already suffered Al-Qaida attacks on their citizens during the past year.

A senior police anti-terrorist source told the Observer newspaper in London that it was not scare-mongering to alert the British public to the fact that this country is now in Al-Qaida’s sights: ‘When you see what has happened in the past weeks it is clear that people from several of the countries listed by Bin Laden have already been attacked. It won’t necessarily happen in this country, but could be in places where our citizens are known to gather in other countries.’

Islamist sources believe Britain’s close alliance to America in planning a war on Iraq is believed to mean British targets will be the next priority for an Al-Qaida attack. “Time has proved that Bin Laden is capable of this and that despite all the US efforts he is still at large. Imagine what he would choose. London is a much easier target than any American city,” said one Saudi dissident source.

Extra police poured into London over the past week amid fears that emergency services would be unable to cope with a terrorist incident during the firefighters’ strike. The capital was on high alert for the state opening of Parliament and sensitive financial targets in the city were given extra protection. In a sign of the increased concern about the rising terrorist threat, senior officers this weekend expressed their relief that the week had passed off without any incident.

The state of alert across the world is now at the highest it has been since the September 11 terror attacks in New York. The FBI warned two days ago that Al-Qaida was believed to be planning “a spectacular” against a US target, perhaps a national monument or major industrial site.

But it is in Europe that the fear of imminent attack is at its greatest. In Germany Hans-Josef Beth, the head of Germany’s international counter-terrorism unit, named a specific terrorist believed to be plotting a chemical or biological attack. Beth said Abu Musab Zarqawi, an Al-Qaida operative who has been trained in the use of toxins, could be planning an attack. “Something big is in the air,” Beth told a conference in Berlin. Beth’s comments were followed by a similar warning from his boss, August Hanning, head of Germany’s federal intelligence service, who said the West had to “count on a new attack, an attack of a much larger dimension”.

In France Jean-Louis Bruguiere, the country’s leading anti-terrorism judge, warned that Al-Qaida cells were still operative. Meanwhile the head of Interpol, Ronald Noble, has warned Al-Qaida is preparing to carry out simultaneous attacks in a number of countries.

Terrorism experts believe that Bruguiere’s analysis is correct and — despite scores of arrests across the continent — Al-Qaida cells are still operative and undiscovered in many European countries. “In Europe there are definitely sleeper cells still around. It is not a question of ‘if’ an attack happens but a question of when and where it will happen,” said Dr Magnus Ranstorp, Deputy Director of the Centre for the Study of Terrorism at the University of St Andrews.

Defence sources have revealed that last week’s security alerts for a suspected lorry bomb on cross-channel ferries to Britain was caused by information gleaned from detained suspects in France and the Netherlands. Guardian

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Prevail’ on Pak to stop terrorism

London, November 19
If western countries are sincere about the war against terrorism, they must prevail over Pakistan to “close down” training camps for militants in Kashmir, a leading member of the Liberal Democrats party of Britain has said.

“The West needs to make representations to the newly elected government of Pakistan that action must be taken to close down the training camps for the militants in Kashmir, whether or not the government is directly responsible for them.

“Not to do so is to live by double standards. It is also to lose the best chance for a long time of peace in what should be a Himalayan paradise,” Baroness Shirley Williams, leader of the Liberal Democrats in the House of Lords, who was in Jammu and Kashmir last month along with a delegation of Liberal Democrat parliamentarians, said.

“Most of the militants cross over from Pakistan, having been trained in training camps close to the Line of control between Pakistan and India. The degree of official involvement by Pakistan’s government, in particular its powerful intelligence agency, remains in dispute.

“What is undeniable is that the infiltrators obtain money and fairly sophisticated weaponry from somewhere to sustain their terrorist attacks,” she said in a forthright article in the magazine, “The Tablet.” PTI

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Pro-Pak army man is Speaker

Islamabad, November 19
The candidate of the main pro-military party was elected Speaker of Pakistan’s national Assembly today, indicating it had a strong chance of forming the first civilian government since a military coup in 1999. The Pakistan Muslim League Quaid-e-Azam’s Chaudhry Amir Hussain received 167 out of 327 votes polled, far higher than the 80 for his main rival from a coalition of Islamic parties.

A contender from the liberal Pakistan Peoples Party of former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto recorded 71 votes.

None of the three main political groups won a clear majority in October’s general elections, but the Muslim League has been trying to woo smaller parties into a coalition.

Tuesday’s vote showed it has had some success in this effort, but a government excluding both the Peoples Party and the Islamic groups would have a thin majority at best. Reuters

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Commanders back Musharraf

Islamabad, November 19
Brushing aside the Opposition demand, Pakistan’s top army commanders have expressed confidence in the leadership of President Pervez Musharraf and endorsed his decision to continue as Head of State and chief of the army staff.

“A special meeting of corps commanders held here yesterday expressed confidence in the leadership of Musharraf in the transfer of power to the civilian government”, officials said.

The meeting endorsed his decision to continue as head of the state and chief of the army staff, the officials were today quoted as saying by the media here.

The mainstream political and religious parties have said they will not recognise the April referendum. PTI

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Iraq action no violation: Annan

Pristina, Yugoslavia, November 19
Iraq’s firing on US and British aircraft enforcing “no-fly” zones in Iraq is not a violation of the latest Security Council resolution, UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan said today.

Contradicting the US interpretation of Resolution 1441 on Iraq adopted two weeks ago, Mr Annan indicated that the council would not see such action by Iraq as a trigger for war.

“Let me say that I don’t think that the council will say this is in contravention of the resolution,” Mr Annan said when asked if Iraq was violating 1441 by firing at alliance planes, as Washington contends.

The USA is alone among the 15-member council member states in insisting that the no-fly zones are included in the resolution. Reuters

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Joined at head for 28 yrs

Tehran, November 19
Two adult Siamese twins joined at the head left Iran for Singapore today for medical tests and possible surgery to separate them after 28 years of shared life.

Laleh and Ladan Bijani said at Tehran airport their trip would be the “start of a fateful long journey that would decide the rest of our life”.

In Singapore they would be examined by Dr Keith Goh, who was a key member of the team that separated Nepalese babies Ganga and Jamuna Shrestha in 1997. Dr Goh told the AP by e-mail that the tests performed on the twins in Germany were now outdated and new tests would be carried out to determine whether separation surgery would be safe. AP

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GLOBAL MONITOR

INDIA SLIPS FROM NO. 1 RANK IN TOURISM
GUILIN:
India which held the top spot among the list of fastest growing travel and tourism economies in the world in 2000, has yielded the position to Turkey this year with China surging ahead to take the top spot in 2003, a senior tourism expert predicted here on Tuesday. “Last year the number one country was India. This year Turkey has moved to the top of the ranking,” president of the World Travel and Tourism Council said here. PTI

BILL GATES HAS OVERDONE IT: JOSHI
LONDON:
Microsoft Chairman Bill Gates has “overdone it” when he announced an assistance of $ 100 million to curb the spread of HIV/AIDS in India, Mr Murli Manohar Joshi, Human Resources Development Minister said here. Asked if Mr Gates had created a scare by announcing the large donation for fighting the killer disease in India, he said: “I will not say he has created a scare because Indians are not scared. It is not in our temperament.” ... (But) in his enthusiasm to fight out certain menace, he has overdone it,” he said on Monday. PTI

‘RESTORE’ EVEREST’S TIBETAN NAME
GUILIN (CHINA): Chinese and Tibetan scholars have launched a fresh bid to restore the original Tibetan name to the world’s highest peak, Mount Everest. “It is time for the world to rectify the error made by British colonialists over a century ago,” Chinese and Tibetan experts were quoted as saying by Xinhua news agency on Tuesday. Westerners continue to refer to the peak as Mount Everest rather than Tibetans’ Goddess Qomolangma, the peak’s original name, the report said. PTI

INMATE’S PLEA ON SEMEN REJECTED
WASHINGTON:
The US Supreme Court has rejected an appeal by a California inmate who argued prison officials violated his constitutional rights by refusing to allow him to provide his wife with a semen sample so she could be impregnated. Without comment, the justices on Monday let stand a federal appeals court ruling that prisoners had no constitutional right to procreate. Reuters

‘HARRY POTTER’ NOTCHES $ 147M
LOS ANGELES:
Wizardly “Harry Potter” bewitched the US box office last weekend, notching up $ 88.3 million in ticket sales and scoring the third biggest movie opening in history, figures have shown. “Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets” also wowed audiences in seven other markets across the world, taking in an additional $ 59.5 million and bringing the film’s global weekend total to a huge $ 147.8 million. AFP

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PAK TIT-BITS

DETAINED SURGEON RELEASED
ISLAMABAD:
A top orthopaedic surgeon detained for nearly a month over suspected links to Osama bin Laden’s Al Qaeda network was released on Tuesday, ahead of a second deadline for the government to produce him in court. R. Amir Aziz, a Pakistani doctor who was reportedly held by FBI and Pakistani intelligence agencies, was released at his home town in Lahore on Tuesday, a Pakistani private television channel, said. PTI

AFGHANISTAN FREES 149 PRISONERS
DUBAI:
As many as 149 Pakistani prisoners in Afghanistan will be released following mediation by the United Arab Emirates. The release will include all prisoners not wanted by the Afghan Government and who are imprisoned in Kabul, Panjsher valley, Herat and Mazar-e-Sharif, media reports said here on Tuesday. PTI


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