Thursday, September 12, 2002, Chandigarh, India






National Capital Region--Delhi

B U S I N E S S

Govt to go slow on disinvestment
New Delhi, September 11
The Vajpayee government may have officially deferred the disinvestment in oil PSUs-HPCL and BPCL — for three months, but according to indications from the government and the BJP circle the offloading of equities in the two oil companies can take much more time.

Sell-off row to widen fiscal deficit
New Delhi, September 11

The government’s decision to shelve the disinvestment process of public sector oil companies and the Rs 14,000 crore UTI bailout would have wide-ranging adverse impact on the Indian economy, resulting in a higher fiscal deficit than the targeted level of 5.4 per cent and hampering the reform process initiated in the Budget, according to a top economic institution.

People allergic to euro: study
London, September 11

Forget the effect on the economy, people themselves are allergic to the euro, according to a study in Nature magazine published on Wednesday.

Now aircraft with bullet-proof doors
Singapore, September 11
Singapore Airlines said on Wednesday it will install surveillance cameras and bullet-proof cockpit doors on all of its 94 planes.



EARLIER STORIES
THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
 
Empty British Airways check-in areas are seen at London's Heathrow airport
Empty British Airways check-in areas are seen at London's Heathrow airport on September 11, 2002, on the first anniversary of the attacks on the USA. Airlines cancelled 18 flights to the USA from Heathrow on Wednesday.
— Reuters

Punjab far from ST collection target
Chandigarh, September 11
If trends in sales tax collection in Punjab is any indication, the state government is moving towards another financial crisis. 

Gold falls by Rs 90
Mumbai, September 11

Gold prices crashed by Rs 90 per 10 gram on the bullion market here today as it met with heavy stockists’ offering in view of steep fall in the global prices. 

BSE-DSE merger called off
New Delhi, September 11
After over a year’s negotiations, the much-touted merger talks between loss-making DSE and BSE were virtually called off today after the Mumbai bourse showed its inability to finalise the deal before March, 2003.

GRAPHIC: Plan Outlay of States & Union Territories for 2002-03

ROUND-UP

Hudco slashes interest rates
New Delhi: Hudco today slashed the interest rates by 50 to 100 basis points on housing loans at fixed and floating rates to make its “Hudco Niwas” scheme for individuals more competitive in the lower interest regime. 

  • LCA to fly at next show: George

  • Cricket updates on Spice

  • Birla Home Fin to go public

  • Daewoo resumes production

Video
IT professionals from Hyderabad say last year's September 11 attacks have not deterred them from pursuing jobs.
(28k, 56k)

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Govt to go slow on disinvestment
S. Satyanarayanan
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, September 11
The Vajpayee government may have officially deferred the disinvestment in oil PSUs-HPCL and BPCL — for three months, but according to indications from the government and the BJP circle the offloading of equities in the two oil companies can take much more time.

A strong perception is emerging in the government circle as well as in the BJP, which is leading the coalition, against any hasty decision in the disinvestment of oil companies with Assembly elections due in nine states in the next 16 months.

Many senior BJP leaders believe that the party can not afford to allow the Opposition to take advantage of the issue with elections ahead.

“Disinvestment is a continuing process and as far as the disinvestment in oil sector PSUs is concerned, a general impression has been created in the minds of the people that the government is trying to sell-off disregarding security concerns. Therefore, the government should disinvest in those areas which are acceptable to the people,” a senior BJP leader said.

“We have to be sensitive to the situation emerging out of the controversy sparked due to Defence Minister George Fernandes expressing reservation over the disinvestment in HPCL and BPCL and should not allow the Opposition to hijack the issue,” he said adding “the best way is to review the whole issue of disinvestment in oil PSUs and try to strike a balance.”

Another BJP leader pointed out that on principle nobody, including the main Opposition party Congress, is opposing disinvestment programme, but a democratically-elected government, especially a coalition government, cannot afford to ignore the “sentiments and suggestions” emerging from various quarters of the alliance as well as the government.

“It is not confrontation between one group of ministers with another. It is a question of consensus and a need to take a decision which is acceptable to the people,” he said adding that “people should also realise that disinvestment and economic reform is the key for boosting the Indian economy.”

Meanwhile, some officials in the Ministry of Petroleum suggested a way out to the government to reduce its stake below 50 per cent in the two oil PSUs without hurting the sentiments of those who are opposed to selling the profit-making companies to private hands.

They suggested the implementation of the G.V. Ramakrishna Disinvestment Commission’s suggestion for off-loading government stake in the PSUs through the Indian Financial Institutions.

“This would mean, the government, while ensuring that it gets out of direct management control of the PSUs, can at the same time ensure that the stocks are in the hands of Indian Financial Institutions, where it has indirect control,” a senior BJP leader said.

He said for functional autonomy of the PSUs, the government could bring about an amendment in the parliamentary procedures to prevent interference of Public Undertakings Committee and the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.

When contacted, a former chief of the BJP’s Economic Cell, Mr Jagdish Shettigar, said although the party was in favour of disinvestment and the government, too, was committed to it, the Centre could not ignore the concerns expressed by Mr Fernandes.

“With the cropping up of new issue relating to national security in the specific context of disinvestment in oil PSUs, there is a need to have integrated approach and that is why the government has deferred the disinvestment of oil PSUs for three months, during which the issue is likely to be resolved,” he said.

“The issue has been raised by none other than the Defence Minister and can a democratically elected government ignore such a sensitive issue,” Mr Shettigar added.
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Sell-off row to widen fiscal deficit

New Delhi, September 11
The government’s decision to shelve the disinvestment process of public sector oil companies and the Rs 14,000 crore UTI bailout would have wide-ranging adverse impact on the Indian economy, resulting in a higher fiscal deficit than the targeted level of 5.4 per cent and hampering the reform process initiated in the Budget, according to a top economic institution.

The stalling of disinvestment may lead to downgrading of India’s economic outlook, while the Budget target of Rs 12,000 crore from the public sector sell-off proceeds may not be achievable, the Institute of Economic Growth said in its latest issue of the Monthly Monitor.

The UTI bailout and the proposed financial package for the ailing IFCI and IDBI could result in a higher fiscal deficit and it could be well above the targeted level of 5.4 per cent in the current fiscal, the report prepared by leading economists, including Prof B.B. Bhattacharya said.

Observing that the buoyancy in the exports sector is continuing with a double digit growth rate for the third consecutive month, the monitor says this may be due to recovery in global exports after a long lackluster period.

On the other hand, imports have declined sharply in July, 2002, mainly due to lack of industrial demand. This trend in both export and import might reverse given the continuous appreciation of the rupee-dollar exchange rate and the expected increase in the world oil prices due to the US-Iraq conflict.

According to the Monitor, the recovery in the industrial sector is real. During April-June, 2002, the index of industrial production has shown a growth rate of 4 per cent compared to 2.2 per cent for the same period last year.

The current drought situation might affect the demand for consumer goods to some extent. But the resilience in the capital goods and core sectors and rise in the credit offtake would help the industrial recovery in the coming months.

The institute forecast that inflation would go up to about 4.3 per cent (WPI) in the next three months, from the present level of 3.4 per cent.

The current high growth in money supply, together with an increase in the prices of food and primary articles due to drought in most part of the country would lead to rise in the overall inflation rate in the coming months.

Industrial growth is put at around 4.2 per cent, against four per cent in June, while PLR is expected to fall marginally to 11.2-11.4 per cent from 11.5 per cent in August.

The rupee is forecast to depreciate slightly to Rs 48.6-49 to a dollar in the next three months, from the present level of 48.49, while the foreign exchange reserve would grow further. The current forex reserves are placed at 61.5 billion dollars.

FII inflows is expected to be positive. Such inflows in May were $ 87 million dollars.

The growth rate of exports is forecast at 6.7 per cent in July while a negative growth of minus 0.8 per cent is expected in imports. The growth rate of imports in July was minus 5.65 per cent. UNI
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People allergic to euro: study

London, September 11
Forget the effect on the economy, people themselves are allergic to the euro, according to a study in Nature magazine published on Wednesday.

The study by scientists at the University of Zurich showed that one and two euro coins released large quantities of nickel if left in prolonged contact with the skin.

Nickel can cause serious allergic reactions, including eczema, particularly in people who are sensitive to the metal. The study enlisted the help of seven patients.

"After 48 and 72 hours with these coins fixed by transparent tape onto their skin, all seven patients showed a strong reaction with erythema, infiltration and formation of vesicles," the researchers wrote.

It said the culprit was sweat which eroded the metal in the coins and released up to 320 times the amount of nickel allowed under the European Union Nickel Directive. However, the Nickel Development Institute promptly hit back, arguing people were unlikely to be clutching the offending euro coins for so long and that the study was, therefore, flawed.

"The nickel industry does not consider that normal handling and use of coins constitutes prolonged contact," it said . Britons are deeply suspicious of the euro which replaced national currencies in the pockets of citizens of 12 of the EU 15 member states in January, 2002. ReutersTop

 

Now aircraft with bullet-proof doors

Singapore, September 11
Singapore Airlines (SIA) said on Wednesday it will install surveillance cameras and bullet-proof cockpit doors on all of its 94 planes.

Qantas Airways Ltd, Australia's biggest carrier, has similar plans for the doors of its fleet.

U.S. airlines have led the way in booking fortified doors, in line with Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) requirements introduced after the September 11 attacks that were carried out using three hijacked passenger planes.

"In the next few months, we plan to install new fortified doors," an SIA spokesman said in response to a Reuters query. "We are working with the aircraft manufacturers on their development."

He said the cameras "will be designed to monitor the area outside of the cockpit".

Qantas said on Wednesday it expects to fit bullet-proof doors on its Boeing 747s that fly the international routes by the FAA's April, 2003, deadline. It plans to roll them out across its entire fleet after the 747s are fitted but no timeframe has been set.

"We've already made interim modifications to cockpit doors on our international fleet," a Qantas spokeswoman said. "We did that pretty quickly after September 11 last year."

SIA said it had installed deadbolts on existing cockpit doors and fortified them in the months after September 11, but that the new doors would be purpose-built to enhance safety and security.

Citing security reasons, the spokesman declined to reveal further details or the costs involved.

Boeing Co, which supplied 78 of the planes in SIA's fleet, has said the cost of a reinforced cockpit door kit ranges from $26,000 to $40,000 depending on whether the aircraft is narrow-bodied or wide-bodied.

SIA's 16 other planes were made by Airbus SAS.

Separately, SIA said demand to the United States was weaker this week.

"But we will not be cancelling any flights," the spokesman said. Reuters
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Punjab far from ST collection target
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, September 11
If trends in sales tax collection in Punjab is any indication, the state government is moving towards another financial crisis. The state is unlikely to meet the sales tax collection target this year.

According to senior officials in the Excise and Taxation Department, the state has registered a growth of mere 4-5 per cent in sales tax collection during the April-June quarter against 15-20 per cent target growth.

Talking to The Tribune, Mr S.K. Ralhan, Additional Commissioner, Excise and Taxation, Punjab, said the sales tax collection was lagging behind against the target. He said,‘‘the state will be lucky if the tax collection could be around Rs 3,000 crore against the target of Rs 3,500 crore fixed for the current fiscal year. Last year the state had collected about Rs 2,800 crore.’’

He admitted that the department was facing a fall in tax collection on account of large scale tax evasion and exemption to various industrial units. The state was witnessing a decline in tax collection against a growth of 15-20 per cent in Haryana and other neighbouring states.

Insiders said the state government had failed to implement the reforms in the excise department. While the VAT system will be implemented from April 1, 2003, the state was still busy in putting infrastructure to collect entry tax that would be dismantled with the implementation of the VAT system.

Due to stiff opposition from the industry, the state government has failed so far to implement the entry tax imposed on paper, yarn and steel goods. In this regard, the officials admitted that due to some legal problems the issuance of notification had been delayed despite clearance from the state Cabinet.

The officials claimed that industrialists dealing in yarn and medicines were among the biggest tax evaders. Mr N.K. Arora, former chief secretary, Punjab, said, ‘‘the total sales tax collection in Punjab was about Rs 60 crore in 1969. It should have reached about Rs 12,000 crore if all factors, including inflation and growth in the income, are taken into account. In fact, the state is facing a large scale tax evasion.’’ 
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Gold falls by Rs 90

Mumbai, September 11
Gold prices crashed by Rs 90 per 10 gram on the bullion market here today as it met with heavy stockists’ offering in view of steep fall in the global prices. Silver also showed sharp fall in sympathy with gold.

The steep fall in gold in the global markets was a result of heavy offering by long-position holders who had bought the metal at the higher rates. As the prices rallied during the last couple of days, they found the right opportunity to book profit by selling at higher level, traders said.

Standard gold opened sharply weak at Rs 5,210, but tended to regain some of the losses towards the fag-end due to some local buying and closed at Rs 5,220, still showing a huge loss of Rs 90. PTI
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BSE-DSE merger called off

New Delhi, September 11
After over a year’s negotiations, the much-touted merger talks between loss-making DSE and BSE were virtually called off today after the Mumbai bourse showed its inability to finalise the deal before March, 2003.

The DSE will soon call a Board meeting to formally decide the next course of action in a week’s time after the aborted mission, official sources told PTI here.

The merger proposal was virtually called off as the BSE asked for more time. PTI
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ROUND-UP

Hudco slashes interest rates

New Delhi: Hudco today slashed the interest rates by 50 to 100 basis points on housing loans at fixed and floating rates to make its “Hudco Niwas” scheme for individuals more competitive in the lower interest regime. Hudco CMD Pankaj Jain told reporters here.He said the fixed rate loans will now be available at the interest rate of 10.25 per cent for repayment period up to five years, 10.50 per cent for the repayment period above five years and up to 10 years and 11 per cent for repayment period above 10 years and up to 15 years. The floating interest rates have also been reduced by 50 basis points. PTI

LCA to fly at next show: George

Defence minister George Fernandes at CII seminarNew Delhi: George Fernandes today announced that the country’s light combat aircraft (LCA) will make its debut at the next “Aero Show” to be held in Bangalore early next year with the indigenous Kaveri engine. Attaching importance to the flights of the LCA, specially with the indigenous engines, he said at least two to three aircraft would take part in the “Aero Show”, demonstrating the strides made by the country in the field of defence production. The Defence Minister was addressing a “National Seminar on Defence-Industry Partnership: Taking Stock” organised by the CII here. TNS

Defence Minister George Fernandes at a CII seminar on defence-industry partnership in New Delhi on Wednesday. — PTI photo

Cricket updates on Spice

Chandigarh: Spice Communications Limited today announced the launch of an SMS-based ICC Knockout fun package for its subscribers which will bring cricketing action to all Spice and Quicky subscribers. All that a subscriber needs to do is to send an SMS as ‘ALERT’ to the number ‘2002’ and get the latest on the ICC Knockout Cricket Tournament, sitting right here in Punjab.

Subscribers will also be able to get updates on live matches and team scores. There is a nominal fee of Rs 50 for subscription to the ICC Knockout Cricket fun package. TNS

Birla Home Fin to go public

New Delhi: Birla Home Finance is planning to go for an initial public offer (IPO) in three to four years to mop up cheaper resources to fund its expansion.

“We will go for an IPO after achieving critical mass of Rs 1,700 crore business and profitable track record for three consecutive years,” Birla Home Finance Chairman H.S. Bawa said here.

The decision to tap the market is in the light of cheaper fund requirement in future years with margins of virtually all housing finance companies shrinking in the recent years. PTI

Daewoo resumes production

SEOUL: South Korea’s Daewoo Motor Co said on Wednesday it resumed production after its main parts supplier ended a boycott over unpaid bills that had threatened to disrupt a joint venture with General Motors.

But officials at Korea Delphi Automotive Systems said they needed further talks with the country’s number three auto maker and its creditors to settle the unpaid bills for parts supplied before Daewoo Motor went bankrupt in 2000. Reuters

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BIZ BRIEFS

ITC soyameal
New Delhi, September 11
ITC Limited plans to export 3.5 lakh tonnes soyameal this season taking advantage of firm international prices and considerable recovery in the domestic soyabean crop. “At present we are following a wait and watch attitude hoping the international prices will firm up further and by the end of this month enter the global market to export 3.5 lakh tonnes soyameal by March next,” Chief Executive International Business division S Sivakumar said. PTI

CM in Belgium
Chandigarh, September 11
Haryana Minister Om Prakash Chautala has exhorted industrialists of Belgium to invest in Haryana. Mr Chautala was speaking at an interactive workshop organised by Belgo India Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Brussels this evening in which CEOs of a number of Belgium-based multi-national companies participated. TNS

NPA declines
Mumbai, September 11
The gross non-performing assets (NPAs) have declined to 10.7 per cent from 12.7 per cent during the past two financial years owing to good response from banks and markets after the implementation of certain regulatory norms, according to RBI Deputy Governor G P Muniappan. UNI

Coin mela
Shimla, September 11
The State Bank of Patiala here today organised a coin distribution and soiled currency notes mela in association with the RBI. The meeting was inaugurated by Mr Madan Lal, Regional Director, RBI, Chandigarh. OC

Tariff hike flayed
Patiala, September 11
The Patiala Small-Scale Industries Association today condemned the increase in power tariff for the industrial sector saying the move will have a detrimental effect on the industrial sector in the state. TNS

GTB dividend
Mumbai, September 11
The Global Trust Bank today reduced the proposed dividend to 5 per cent from 10 per cent for the financial year 2002 following the RBI’s approval for only 5 per cent dividend. The GTB board, at its meeting held on July 24, 2002, had recommended a dividend of 10 per cent for the year ended March 31, 2002. TNS

BSE margin
Mumbai, September 11
The BSE has imposed a special margin of 25 per cent on four scrips namely Arvind Remedies Database Finance, Goldstone Teleservices and Fan Packaging Industries with immediate effect. UNI

Award for Tisco
New Delhi, September 11
Tata Steel today won the prestigious Gem and Graphite Environment Award 2001-02 of the Federation of Indian Mineral Industries (FIMI) here. The award has been conferred on Tata Steel’s Joda East iron ore mine in recognition of the leading role played by it in conserving and improving the environment. UNI

New Tata vehicles
Mumbai, September 11
Tata Engineering today unveiled a new range of medium and heavy commercial vehicles called “EX” series which are available in the 16, 25, 30, and 35 tonnes capacity and are priced higher by Rs 15,000 over the existing Telco range of vehicles. UNI

Rice millers
Patiala, September 11
The Punjab Rice Millers Association today demanded that the joint custody system between millers and representatives of state agencies should be stopped if the government wanted to stop the pilferage of foodgrains. OC

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