Wednesday, August 14, 2002, Chandigarh, India






National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
B U S I N E S S

NRIs eager to invest in Punjab: Amarinder
London, August 13
Non-resident Indians from Punjab are interested in investing in the state, Chief Minister Amarinder Singh said here. “We have told them to come and invest in IT, biotechnology, health, education and other fields, he told PTI on Sunday on the eve of his departure for Delhi at the end of his three-day stay here.

Will IFC give loan to Punjab?
Chandigarh, August 13
The International Finance Corporation (IFC) — the private sector lending arm of the World Bank — promotes sustainable private sector investment in developing countries to reduce poverty and improve people’s lives, says its Mission Statement.

Markfed saves 12 cr by timely milling
Chandigarh, August 13
The Markfed has claimed that by timely and fast milling, it has saved Rs 12 crore interest this year. The pace of milling arranged by Markfed has been faster than the previous year.

Maruti, Ford record negative growth
New Delhi, August 13
In what is being seen as a clear indication of a revival in the economy, car sales in the country clocked a growth of 8.7 per cent in July, the growth primarily driven by the major auto-makers such as Hyundai, Tata Engineering, Fiat and Honda.



EARLIER STORIES
 


SUV Pajero from Hindustan Motors at a launching function in Mumbai on Monday evening. The vehicle will be priced at 34 lakhs ex-showroom. — PTI photo

Set up petrol pumps away from roads
New Delhi, August 13
The Ministry of Surface Transport has asked oil companies to locate fuel refilling stations in a manner that it does not clog traffic on national highways.

A VIEW FROM PAKISTAN
Pak traders brace for free trade in S. Asia
Lahore
Pakistan’s liberalised trade agreements with Sri Lanka and Bangladesh has opened opportunities for Pakistani businesses to increase their exports to these countries, giving a stiff competition to Indian companies in the engineering and automobile sectors, but the country’s textile sector may suffer a setback due to cheaper textile products from these countries.

Allahabad Bank eyes Rs 200 cr mop-up
New Delhi, August 13
Allahabad Bank is planning to raise Rs 100 crore through private placement of debt next month and tap the market for another Rs 100 crore in December.

Meet concludes

ROUND-UP

Reliance to set up 5,000 petrol outlets
Mumbai, August 13
Even as the public sector oil majors are cancelling allotment of petrol pumps, Reliance Industries (RIL) has finally kicked off its marketing plan for petroleum products by seeking land from owners to set up over 5,000 retail outlets (ROs) all over the country.

  • BoI lowers interest rates

  • 4 IIT students win first prize

  • Aptech, i-flex to give training

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NRIs eager to invest in Punjab: Amarinder

London, August 13
Non-resident Indians from Punjab are interested in investing in the state, Chief Minister Amarinder Singh said here.

“We have told them to come and invest in IT, biotechnology, health, education and other fields, he told PTI on Sunday on the eve of his departure for Delhi at the end of his three-day stay here.

Mr Amarinder Singh, who led a delegation of state ministers and officials to the USA on a two-day tour before arriving here, met a number of NRIs from Punjab, including Ranjit Randhawa, whose IT company has evinced interest in investing in the state, and leading hotelier Joginder Sangar, vice-chairman of the Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan.

The Chief Minister also addressed a meeting of the Indian Overseas Congress, UK, yesterday.

Speaking on the need for better management of water resources, the Chief Minister informed the meeting that his government had decided to implement the Shahpur Kandi Hydroelectric Project, a multi-purpose river valley project on the Ravi.

Stating that it was his commitment to the people of Punjab to maximise the benefits of the project, he said the Rs 1750 crore project, with an installed capacity of 168 MW and a generation capacity of 1042 million units per annum, would be implemented within 42 months.

Necessary techno-economic and environmental clearance had been obtained for the project, he said .

He said the amount of a billion dollar, promised by the International Financial Corporation (IFC), Washington, to finance social welfare projects in Punjab, would be used in providing drinking water, sewage and community toilets to all villages in the state.

Stating that Punjab was in the grip of jaundice, gastroenteritis, cholera and other diseases as many of the villages did not have safe drinking water, he said: “We want to have a covered sewage system away from village ponds so that ponds can be cleaned up and used for fishery.”

“I am happy to announce that in principle the IFC, a private group which finances social welfare projects, has agreed to provide over dollars one billion partly as grants and partly as long term very soft loans,” he told PTI.

Mr Amarinder Singh said the Punjab Government had been in touch with the United Nations Office of Project Services “who put us in touch with the IFC.”

About the terms and conditions, he said these would be part of the negotiations. “First thing is to get the agreement in principle. Now they (IFC) will be sending us papers and then we will give a letter of intent so that they start working on it,” he said. PTI
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Will IFC give loan to Punjab?

Chandigarh, August 13
The International Finance Corporation (IFC) — the private sector lending arm of the World Bank — promotes sustainable private sector investment in developing countries to reduce poverty and improve people’s lives, says its Mission Statement.

The IFC has been in the news for the past few days after the Punjab Government claimed to “have clinched a deal, in principle for a $ 1 billion assistance for rural development and urban renewal projects which were aimed at improving the quality of life of Punjabis.

While financial experts said the “IFC cannot and will not give loan to any government”, the Punjab Government claims that this money is coming as an “outright assistance”.

Further, all applications for financial assistance have to come separately and no government sureties are accepted. As such locus standi of the Punjab Government without the approval of the Centre in securing this “assistance” has raised many an eyebrow in the financial circles here.

Some of the recent IFC investments in India include Rs 840 million in Mahindra and Mahindra Financial Services, $ 2 million in Webdunia and Rs 500 million in Sundaram Housing Finance which turned out to be the first Indian rupee loan to expand access to housing finance in the country. All these investments are in the private sector. Neither any state government nor the Central Government is involved in getting these investments. TNS
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Markfed saves 12 cr by timely milling
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, August 13
The Markfed has claimed that by timely and fast milling, it has saved Rs 12 crore interest this year. The pace of milling arranged by Markfed has been faster than the previous year.

Mr S.S. Channy, Managing Director, Markfed, in a press release issued here today, has claimed that they had achieved best ever results in paddy milling over the past five years. Though completion of milling and timely delivery of rice to FCI always results in considerable savings, however, due to slow movement of grains from Punjab and other constraints, the milling could not be achieved 100 per cent during the past three years, causing huge losses to the Markfed.

Mr Channy claimed that in financial terms, Markfed had to deliver rice to FCI for kharif 2001-02 worth Rs 1200 crore in Central pool. He said, “While 85.42 per cent of the milling target was achieved by the end of July 2001, but this time we were able to achieve 99.06 per cent target.’’

He said that targets had been achieved despite the fact that the last date of total milling was advanced from September 21 during the previous year to July 31 this year. The carry over stocks from the last year’s paddy crop has declined to 13,464 MTs valuing Rs 14 crore from 63,646 MTs of rice valued at Rs 64 crore during the previous year.

He admitted that the delayed milling over the past four years had caused a loss of Rs 29.54 crore to the Markfed as some of the millers had not returned the total quantity of rice after milling. It resulted in litigation and interest losses. However, due to better management by the officials, FIRs were lodged only in case of only seven cases against 40 cases of arbitration and 24 FIRs during the previous year. Mr Channy further claimed that Markfed had recovered about Rs 39.54 crore from millers in respect of previous year crops.
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Maruti, Ford record negative growth
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 13
In what is being seen as a clear indication of a revival in the economy, car sales in the country clocked a growth of 8.7 per cent in July, the growth primarily driven by the major auto-makers such as Hyundai, Tata Engineering, Fiat and Honda.

Figures released by the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) here today showed that total sales of in the month of July this year reached 43,427 cars as compared to 39,938 cars in the same month of the previous year.

Market leader Maruti, however, recorded negative growth as did Ford during the month under the review.

The cummulative sales of car during the period April to July 2002 declined by 3.5 per cent to 1.58 lakhs as compared to 1.64 lakhs in the corresponding period of the previous year.

Commercial vehicles clocked a 33.8 per cent increase reaching 13,368 units in July 2002 as compared to 9,998 units in same month of the previous year.

The increase in commercial vehicles was powered by growth in both the medium and heavy (M&H) and light vehicles (LCV).

M&H sales increased by 15.2 per cent to 7,346 units while that of LCVs increased by 66.7 per cent. On a cumulative basis, sales of commercial vehicles increased by 36 per cent in the period under review.

The sales of utility vehicles remained almost stable while the sale of multi-purpose-vehicles dropped by 11 per cent.

Sales of motor cycles drove the growth in the overall two-wheeler market which increased by 21.3 per cent. While motor cycles recorded a 35.6 per cent growth, scooters went up by 5 per cent. Sale of mopeds, on the other hand, dropped by 22.1 per cent, but three-wheelers increased by 9.2 per cent.

Moped sales of all the players — TVS, Majestic Auto and Kinetic Engineering — declined by 17.9, 22.2 and 38.4 per cent to 21,185 units, 4,620 units and 4,000 units respectively. 
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Set up petrol pumps away from roads
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 13
The Ministry of Surface Transport has asked oil companies to locate fuel refilling stations in a manner that it does not clog traffic on national highways.

The Ministry has suggested that the fuel refilling stations should be located slightly away from the national highways and service roads should be built to facilitate access to these stations from the highways. These lanes would have to be provided by the oil companies

The move, if implemented, could affect over 4,100 existing petrol pumps located on various national highways spread across the country.

“We have formalised guidelines for construction of petrol pumps along the national highways. Pumps should be located 75 to 100 metres away from the highways and access to them should be through service roads”, Minister of State of Surface Transport Maj Gen (Retd) B.C. Khanduri told newspersons here today.

Consultations will be held with the Petroleum Ministry and the guidelines will be notified only after that. The Petroleum Ministry is learnt to be of the view that the guidelines should be applicable only to new fuel refilling stations.

“We have agreed not to insist on relocations of all petrol pumps not meeting the guidelines but for the ones which are a cause of major traffic problem”, the Minister said.
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A VIEW FROM PAKISTAN
Pak traders brace for free trade in S. Asia
Adnan Adil

Lahore
Pakistan’s liberalised trade agreements with Sri Lanka and Bangladesh has opened opportunities for Pakistani businesses to increase their exports to these countries, giving a stiff competition to Indian companies in the engineering and automobile sectors, but the country’s textile sector may suffer a setback due to cheaper textile products from these countries.

The current level of trade between Pakistan and Bangladesh and between Pakistan and Sri Lanka is very low. In case of Pakistan’s trade with Sri Lanka, Pakistan’s volume of bilateral trade has fluctuated between 120 and 130 million. Pakistan-Bangladesh trade’s volume is $ 120 to 150 million.

Pakistan’s own major trading partners include the USA (24 per cent), Germany (11 per cent), and Japan (11 per cent). Bangladesh and Sri Lanka also mainly trade with these countries. However, for Bangladesh, India also figures as a major trading nation. Bangladesh fulfils 12 per cent of its import requirements from India.

An area where the three economies of Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh have their stakes is the engineering sector. In the South Asian region, perhaps after India, only Pakistan has the requisite edge to take on the challenges of the free trade regime. The current tariff reform process, allowing breathing space to the engineering sector allows Pakistani engineering firms, vendors as well as licensed brand name manufacturers, to compete with Indian goods on firm grounds.

On account of the well-established heavy industrial complex, India has been an economical producer. The slow progress in the opening up of the regional economies with respect to Pakistan further benefited India.

Pakistan’s light engineering sector has the chance to capture the Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi markets, not on the basis of low price but on the basis of quality. The defence production equipment sale to Bangladesh is the first step in this direction. Pakistan’s engineering sector has found a common cause with defence sector firms and has the skills to come up with the quality standard component development for the Bengali defence establishment.

The auto sector in Pakistan has been steady in its conformance to deletion programmes. Pakistani businesses are probing auto sector needs of the Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi markets, measuring the market trends. It is hoped that in the autos sector, recently licensed production in Pakistan with Chinese brand names can find markets in the South Asian countries.

Textile is another major area where the recent bilateral agreements will unleash wholesale regional trading. Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh are all producers of textile products. But Pakistan has some disadvantages. The Bangladesh garment industry is much more developed. Sri Lanka has also made its presence felt in the garments sector. The two countries have edge in textile over Pakistan due to availability of educated and cheap labour.

The horticulture sector is one area, where Pakistan has the edge over other countries in the region. Pakistan’s climatic diversities allow the availability of fresh fruits and vegetables round the year. The Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi could be markets for the produce.

Pakistani businessmen believe that opening up of trade with Bangladesh and Sri Lanka may be a prelude to gradual liberalisation of Pakistan’s trade with India. Under the WTO, by 2005 India and Pakistan will have to open up bilateral trade.

Currently, Pakistan allows trade with India only in about 600 items, including light engineering items, spices, herbs, books, beetle leaf, embroidered garments, carbon, manganese ores and concentrates, coal, turmeric and red chili. Pakistan’s chief exports include rock salt, dry dates, raw copper, hides and medicinal raw products.

In 1996 India granted Pakistan most-favored-nation trading status in line with the requirements of the World Trade Organization, but the step was never reciprocated. New Delhi withdrew the status after the attack on Parliament in December last year.

It is said India has manipulated its tariff structure to suit the interests of its exporters of finished and semi-finished products. Its tariff manipulation has undermined the chances of Pakistani manufacturers and industrialists benefiting from low-priced raw materials available in India. Currently, raw materials form only 3 per cent of Pakistan’s total imports from India, while 93 per cent are auto industry-related light engineering parts.

It is feared, for example, that Indian automotives are mainly a cottage industry and could easily take over the market in Pakistan because we have a high power tariff and low quality steel.

Cheaper production of medicines in India is also another concern of Pakistani trade managers in the government.

But there are people who say fears that the Pakistani industries will be overwhelmed by India are misplaced. They say Pakistani businessmen will find advantage in Indian markets in open trade. Some Pakistani businessmen believe free trade in South Asia and bilateral trade with India can take the shape of re-export going through the process of joint venture.

What can be witnessed in the coming years would be a real competitive environment in South Asia. India’s auto sector and engineering goods are cheaper, but it will have to work hard to counter Pakistani entry into Sri Lanka and Bangladesh because of high-quality of Pakistani products.
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Allahabad Bank eyes Rs 200 cr mop-up

New Delhi, August 13
Allahabad Bank is planning to raise Rs 100 crore through private placement of debt next month and tap the market for another Rs 100 crore in December.

“We will definitely go public by December. We have a target to raise Rs 100 crore through the IPO,” Allahabad Bank chairman B Samal told reporters here today.

The bank plans to dilute government holding to 72 per cent through the IPO, he said, adding employees would be offered 10 per cent of the total 28 per cent additional equity offered through IPO.

Samal said the bank appointed SBI Caps, Allianz, Kotak Mahindra, and ICICI Securities as merchant bankers to price the issue. “We will file application with SEBI within 2-3 weeks,” the Allahabad Bank chief said.

After the IPO, the bank’s capital adequacy ratio is slated to go up to about 11 per cent from 10 per cent in March 2002, he added. PTI
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Meet concludes

New Delhi, August 13
The first annual meeting of the South Asia Business Forum (SABF) organised by FICCI , which concluded here today, reiterated the strong desire of business leaders from India, Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh to promote economic co-operation. The business fraternity of the region also discussed the possibility of a SASEC (South Asia Sub-Regional Economic Co-operation) free trade zone. TNS
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ROUND-UP

Reliance to set up 5,000 petrol outlets

Mumbai, August 13
Even as the public sector oil majors are cancelling allotment of petrol pumps, Reliance Industries (RIL) has finally kicked off its marketing plan for petroleum products by seeking land from owners to set up over 5,000 retail outlets (ROs) all over the country.

The company has sought details like sketches of the location, the area of the property and whether it was situated on road or highway among others.

These ROs will be operational by March, 2004, coinciding with the termination of the company’s two-year marketing agreement with Indian Oil, Bharat Petroleum and Hindustan Petroleum. PTI

BoI lowers interest rates

Mumbai: The Bank of India has revised downwards the interest rates on domestic as well as Non-Resident External (NRE) term deposits from August 16.

The revised interest rate structure for the domestic term deposits irrespective of the deposit amount for seven to 14 days is same as before at 5 per cent, for 15 to 90 days it is 5.25 per cent (as against 5.75 per cent earlier), 91 to 364 days it is 5.75 per cent (6.5 per cent), one year to less than three years it is 7 per cent (7.25 per cent) and three years and above it will be 7.5 per cent (as against 8 per cent). PTI

4 IIT students win first prize

Mumbai: Four students from the mechanical engineering department of the IIT won first prize in the design contest of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) International at Geneva for the students from the Region XIII which excluded North America.

The third year engineering students - Avinash Panga, Gagan Goyal, Niranjan Chavan and Vikas Nair had designed and fabricated a machine, that is capable of deciding which of the manufactured base-balls are defective, Prof Vijay Ukadgaonkar said here. PTI

Aptech, i-flex to give training

Mumbai: Aptech Ltd and software product company, I-flex Ltd, today signed a pact to provide training on latter’s banking software, Flexcube, to cater to growing demand for skilled manpower in IT-enabled services sector.

In the first phase, the company would commence a training programme, involving 236 hours of course work, at about 30 centres in seven-eight cities to cover 2,000 students, Aptech Managing Director Pramod Khera told reporters here today. PTI
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BIZ BRIEFS

Committee meeting
New Delhi, August 13
Minister of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises Balasaheb Vikhe Patil has emphasised the need for strengthening the manufacturing sector in India so that the capacities built up over the years are optimally utilised. TNS

Review order
Shimla, August 13
The state’s new petrol stations and LPG agencies allottees association has urged Prime Minister A.B. Vajpayee to review its blanket order to cancel all allotments made since January, 2000, as it affected even the meritorious allottees, including dependents of defence personnel and handicapped persons. TNS

Punjab Today
Bathinda, August 13
The 24-hour news and entertainment Punjabi channel, “Punjab Today” came on the top in the viewership rating in the recent past as declared by the figures of TAM. Mr Swaran Singh Danewalia, spokesman, Punjab Today, in a press note issued here today said that Channel touched the rating of 1.23 recently. TNS

Central Bank
Chandigarh, August 13
The Central Bank of India is poised to achieve business of over Rs 1 lakh crore in the next three years, from its current business of Rs 70,000 crore. The bank has recently launched three new loan schemes namely Cent Mortgage, Cent Trade and Cent Rentals. This was stated by Dr Dalbir Singh, Chairman and Managing Director, Central Bank of India here today. He was in the city to review the progress of the Chandigarh zone, comprising 238 outlets in Punjab, Haryana, HP, J&K, Chandigarh, with a total business of Rs 5000 crore. TNS
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