Friday, August 31, 2001,
Chandigarh, India







THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
B U S I N E S S

No compensation for oil pool deficit
New Delhi, August 30
The Finance Ministry today indicated that the entire Rs 14,500 crore deficit, likely to accrue to the oil pool account by the end of current fiscal, will not be compensated on dismantling of administered pricing mechanism as certain inbuilt “inefficiencies” will have to be first adjusted.

India, Pak vie for Iraq wheat market
Singapore, August 30
A tug-of-war between neighbours India and Pakistan to win the lucrative Iraqi wheat market is intensifying, with both Islamabad and New Delhi working hard to meet the exact requirements of the West Asian buyer.

A motorcycle courier passes by the headquarters of the troubled Hynix Semiconductor in Seoul on Thursday. A motorcycle courier passes by the headquarters of the troubled Hynix Semiconductor in Seoul on Thursday. The company posted their worst ever finish on Thursday as creditors prepared to review a rescue for the world's third largest memory chip maker. — Reuters photo

Web maker dies at 64
New York, August 30
Computer scientist Michael Dertouzos, who was central in establishing the World Wide Web as an international standard, has died in a Boston hospital, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology said.




EARLIER STORIES

 

Advani for relaxing labour laws
New Delhi, August 30
Union Home Minister L.K. Advani said today that the economic situation in the country calls for strengthening of cooperation and collective action at all levels, especially with the advent of the WTO regime.

Coop movement in Haryana is govt run
Chandigarh, August 30
Despite the Haryana State Cooperative Bank being adjudged the best in the country, the spirit of a cooperative movement is still missing in Haryana.

TVS-Suzuki rolls out Victor
Chennai, August 30
TVS-Suzuki expects to capture at least 8 per cent of the Indian motor cycle market with its latest edition, the Victor, a four-stroke advanced digital ignition 110 cc bike meant for the growing “popular segment” of Indian bikes.

Bill to dissolve BIFR, AAIFR tabled in LS
New Delhi, August 30
To meet the challenges of an increasingly market-oriented economy, the government today introduced in the Lok Sabha a Bill seeking dissolution of the BIFR and the Appellate Authority for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction.

Murthal college ties up with IBM
Sonepat, August 30
Taking a significant step ahead towards the academic institute-industry symbiosis, the CR State College of Engineering, Murthal (Sonepat), a state institute, has signed a memorandum of understanding with IBM India to facilitate futuristic curriculum development and free IT software training to its staff and students.

ONGC nets Rs 1,477 cr
Dehra Dun, August 30
The ONGC has registered Rs 1477 cr net profit for the Ist quarter in 2001-2002 as against the previous year’s quarterly profit of Rs 938 crore. The sales revenue during the quarter stood at Rs 5,561 crore as compared to Rs 5,476 crore in the previous year’s corresponding period.

CORPORATE NEWS

Wartsila to buy stake in arm
Mumbai, August 30
Wartsila Corporation of Finland is making an open offer to shareholders of Wartsila India to acquire 49 per cent stake of the latter’s paid-up capital at Rs 120 per share.

  • Open offer for Thomas Cook stake

  • Tata Steel to acquire stake in Tata SSL

  • ICICI picks up stake in Jaiprakash Hydro

  • Hind Lever Chem nets Rs 4.16 cr

  • Sterlite unit bags ISO

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No compensation for oil pool deficit

New Delhi, August 30
The Finance Ministry today indicated that the entire Rs 14,500 crore deficit, likely to accrue to the oil pool account by the end of current fiscal, will not be compensated on dismantling of administered pricing mechanism (APM) as certain inbuilt “inefficiencies” will have to be first adjusted.

“The number (of Rs 14,500 crore) can be handled, but the real question is what are its ingredients and what needs to be compensated... the inbuilt inefficiencies would have to be deleted,” Revenue Secretary S. Narayan said at a seminar on “Road Map to Deregulation of the Indian petroleum industry.”

“We have to look into what constitutes the oil pool deficit,” he said.

The oil pool deficit, a complex mechanism of subsidising diesel, kerosene for public distribution and LPG for domestic consumption, has to be wiped off before dismantling of APM.

The deficit which was Rs 12,500 crore at the beginning of the current fiscal is likely to cross Rs 14,500 crore by the March 31, 2001, according to Petroleum Minister Ram Naik.

Narayan said “inefficiencies” like merit of the Oil Coordination Committee (OCC), which manages the oil pool account, guaranteeing a 12 per cent rate of return on all investments made by oil PSUs would have to be looked into.

He said the 1997 commitment of providing 33.33 per cent subsidy on kerosene and 15 per cent on domestic LPG through the general budget would be met but administering them to consumers would need to be worked.

“(Subsidy) numbers are managable but questions of administering the subsidy will have to be closely looked into in the run up to the dismantling of APM,” Narayan said.

Besides, the mechanism to provide subsidy to oil companies, whether on an annualised basis or monthly basis or by any other mechanism, would also have to be looked into, he said.

Narayan said the rate of duties of petroleum product and crude would also have to fit in the overall roadmap of duty structure for the entire country.

“We have already committed to a peak Customs duty of 20 per cent by 2003 and a standard excise duty slab of 16 per cent. The petroleum sector would also have to fit in the overall plan,” he said.

Inconsistencies of product pricing, arising out of their being linked to international prices, which are known for volatile behaviour, would also need to be looked into.

Pricing mechanism to go

Ram Naik today said to make Indian oil companies competitive globally, the government has considered it necessary to dismantle the administered pricing mechanism (APM) system.

This would also increase transparency and create a conducive environment for private domestic and foreign investments. This system also ensured availability of petroleum products at fairly stable prices by insulating domestic prices from the international market. PTI, UNI
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India, Pak vie for Iraq wheat market

Singapore, August 30
A tug-of-war between neighbours India and Pakistan to win the lucrative Iraqi wheat market is intensifying, with both Islamabad and New Delhi working hard to meet the exact requirements of the West Asian buyer.

Many shipment rejections by Baghdad have not deterred India from exploring future sales possibilities there, and Islamabad is not shying away from entering into fresh export deals despite a lower domestic wheat crop this year, trade officials say.

Iraq itself may take the spoils from this latest battle for supremacy between the two arch rivals as it plans to import up to four million tonnes of wheat this year to meet its surging domestic demand.

“We are no doubt going to see the competition between India and Pakistan heating up slowly to boost their wheat sales in a growing Iraqi market,” said a senior official at a leading Singapore-based grains trading firm.

“Iraq is certainly going to benefit as it can easily dictate stricter terms for imports and force both India and Pakistan to cut their prices,” a trader added.

Iraq in May rejected three wheat shipments from India, citing quality problems. Indian exporters, anxious not to let slip a sales opportunity, responded by setting up cleaning facilities.

Two major Indian wheat exporting firms have begun trial runs of their cleaning machinery and a third is in the process of putting its cleaning operations in place.

Pakistan, undeterred by a fall in its domestic wheat output to 18.9 million tonnes in the crop year ending in May 2001 from the previous year’s 22 million, is close to signing a 150,000-tonne export deal to Iraq. It plans to export 800,000 tonnes of the grain this year.

“Iraqi grain buyers want to ensure that they don’t lose out on this golden chance, with both nations trying to push out their wheat, competing with each other,” said a Singapore-based grain trader.

He added that freight charges from India and Pakistan were also very cheap, as compared to buying from Australia.

Baghdad earlier this year had to scramble for wheat shipments for some time after it banned grain and other goods from Canada following its support for air attacks on Iraq by the USA and Britain in February.

Grain was a major component of Canada’s exports to Iraq under the United Nations-sanctioned oil-for-food programme.

“Australia gained a bit of a market share to Iraq just after that ban, but Australian sales in the coming months could slow down as India and Pakistan have started to offer wheat,” an Indian wheat exporter said.

Freight charges for a 25,000-tonne wheat cargo from Australia to Iraq normally works out at around $ 25 to $ 27 a tonne, while from India it is around $16 a tonne and from Pakistan about $15 a tonne, trade officials said.

Regional grain traders said India, which earlier this month reduced its wheat export price, might again cut them to boost competitiveness. Pakistan, offering at slightly higher prices, will find penetrating Southeast Asian markets difficult. Reuters
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Web maker dies at 64

New York, August 30
Computer scientist Michael Dertouzos, who was central in establishing the World Wide Web as an international standard, has died in a Boston hospital, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology said.

Dertouzos, 64, Director of MIT’s Laboratory for Computer Science since 1974, used his influence among academics, industry and government officials to broker creation of the World Wide Web Consortium in 1993 to oversee development and insure the independence of the web.

“At that point, I had a half-formed crazy idea. He played an absolutely key role,” Tim Berners-Lee, inventor of the World Wide Web, said in a telephone interview, referring to his close friend’s role in forming a consortium that elevated the web beyond narrow governmental or business interest control.

“He picked up the idea (of forming the World Wide Web Consortium) and put it together. Only someone with this stature could have pulled it off,” Berners-Lee said yesterday.

Born in Athens, Greece, Dertouzos joined the MIT faculty in 1964 and for decades used his position at one of the world’s leading technology research institutions to prod the industry to make computers more accessible to nontechnical audiences. Reuters
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Advani for relaxing labour laws
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, August 30
Union Home Minister L.K. Advani said today that the economic situation in the country calls for strengthening of cooperation and collective action at all levels, especially with the advent of the WTO regime.

“The winds of competition are blowing across the terrain of almost all industries, big and small. The challenge has become especially acute with the advent of the WTO,” Mr Advani said while inaugurating the national convention of small scale industries (SSIs) here.

Emphasising stronger consensus among political parties, the Home Minister said “Perhaps at no other time in the past was a national consensus on economic issues more needed. We need stronger consensus between the Centre and the states.”

“It is time that we shun the attitude of opposing for the sake of opposition. He said we must understand that the international and national context of doing business has changed,” he said.

Stating that the challenges have been acute with the advent of the WTO, he said, “Our small industries face severe challenges because they have to compete with foreign products or those produced by multinationals which may be cheaper to the final customer.”

He said the removal of reservations and relaxation of labour laws are also necessary and should not be blindly opposed. These changes will help India’s small-scale sector to realise its full potential.

He also expressed happiness that the SSI Ministry had now decided to focus on the North-East as a potential area for rapid development.
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Coop movement in Haryana is govt run
Sanjay Sharma
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, August 30
Despite the Haryana State Cooperative Bank (HSCB) being adjudged the best in the country, the spirit of a cooperative movement is still missing in Haryana.

“The cooperative movement of the state is government-run against the movement’s ethos and values evolved to prepare the citizenry for collective efforts and responsibility,” sources in NABARD told The Tribune today.

The cooperative movement in the state has been lopsided with bodies like the HSCB performing well while long-term institutions like the Land Development Banks (LDBs) are performing below expectation, the sources said.

Haryana’s cooperative bodies are more government-driven than member-driven as in the case of Gujarat and Maharashtra, where people’s collective efforts have done wonders, the sources said.

The success of Haryana, however, could be explained as the cycle of delivery and credit was not more than one year as loans from these societies were crop-linked, they said.

As delivery on this account had been managed well there were not many complaints coming to monitoring agencies, they said

The sources said that as size of the primary societies had become unwieldy, a member only remained a cog in the wheel with not much of scope to change the course.

Activities like minor irrigation, land development, farm mechanisation, plantation and horticulture, poultry, sheep, piggery, fisheries, dairy development, storage and market yards, etc, for formation of capital and generation of employment covered under long-term structure, were not doing comparatively well, they said.

The sources said Haryana’s cooperative banks, whom Union Finance Minister Yashwant Sinha asked to be prepared to compete with commercial banks, adopt technology fast and evolve corporate cooperative governance culture, did not have efficient staff to shoulder this responsibility.

They said cooperative bodies’ employees could not be compared to those of banks resulting in slow recovery of debts and ineffective and inappropriate financing.
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TVS-Suzuki rolls out Victor

Chennai, August 30
TVS-Suzuki expects to capture at least 8 per cent of the Indian motor cycle market with its latest edition, the Victor, a four-stroke advanced digital ignition 110 cc bike meant for the growing “popular segment” of Indian bikes.

Launching the product in the city today, Mr Venu Srinivasan, Managing Director of the company, told newsmen that TVS hoped to sell at least 70,000 units of Victor during this fiscal and 200,000 units in 2002-03.

“We are planning to make the new product available across the country by the middle of October next,” he said, adding that the company had invested around Rs 70 crore for the Victor project. Victor is priced at Rs 41,187.

Matiz variants announced

Daewoo Motors India will launch its much awaited Matiz special edition on September 1, 2001. Announcing the launch, the MD & CEO, Mr Y.T. Cho said, “We are now ready to offer special editions of Matiz to the customer.”

The Matiz Special-SG will have front power windows, remote boot opener, roof rail, high mounted stop lamp, moulded door trim, internally adjustable side view mirrors and exhaust rings.

The Matiz Special-SA will have additional features such as digital clock, roof rail, ashtray with automatic light, leather steering grip, high mounted stop lamp, Matiz logo embossed on floor mats, wind shield with green band on top, additional turning indicators on fenders, bracket licence plate and exhaust rings. The price of new models is pegged at approximately Rs 9000 more than the regular SG and SA models.

Toyota plans to launch car

Toyota Kirloskar Motor (TKML), whose multi-purpose vehicle Qualis is doing exceedingly well in a declining Indian automotive industry, is mulling over whether to launch a car in India, senior company executive said.

General Manager (Marketing) Sandeep Singh and Director (Marketing), Satoshi Aoki, told reporters here today TKML was studying the Indian market as part of the company’s proposed plans to enter the passenger car segment. TNS, Agencies
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Bill to dissolve BIFR, AAIFR tabled in LS

New Delhi, August 30
To meet the challenges of an increasingly market-oriented economy, the government today introduced in the Lok Sabha a Bill seeking dissolution of the BIFR and the Appellate Authority for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction (AAIFR).

According to the statement on objects and reasons of the Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Repeal Bill, which was opposed by Mr Basudeb Acharia and some other CPI(M) members, all proceedings pending before BIFR and the AAIFR prior to their dissolution “shall stand abated”.

In view of the problems noticed in the BIFR mechanism,the government is considering various alternatives, including repeal of the Sick Industrial Companies Act (SICA) and enacting a separate legislation to address the problems of industrial sickness more effectively.

The task of rehabilitating sick industrial units is proposed to be vested in the National Company Law Tribunal proposed to be constituted by amending the Companies Act of 1956 on the basis of the recommendations of Justice Eradi Committee. A Bill to this effect was also introduced in the House.

The SICA, which was enacted in 1985 to solve the problems of sickness in industrial units in the country, has failed to tackle the problem despite various amendments to the act during the past 15 years. UNI
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Murthal college ties up with IBM

Sonepat, August 30
Taking a significant step ahead towards the academic institute-industry symbiosis, the CR State College of Engineering, Murthal (Sonepat), a state institute, has signed a memorandum of understanding with IBM India to facilitate futuristic curriculum development and free IT software training to its staff and students.

Prof Baljeet Singh Kapoor, the Director-cum-Principal of the college told mediapersons here today that this collaborative centre unfolds itself from September 5 next with the installation of requisite IT infrastructure on the college campus.

In all, IBM will impart about 160 hours of software training, comprising four capsule courses of 40 hours each, he said. PTI
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ONGC nets Rs 1,477 cr
Tribune News Service

Dehra Dun, August 30
The ONGC has registered Rs 1477 cr net profit for the Ist quarter in 2001-2002 as against the previous year’s quarterly profit of Rs 938 crore. The sales revenue during the quarter stood at Rs 5,561 crore as compared to Rs 5,476 crore in the previous year’s corresponding period.

The increase in the net profit is attributable to lower operating, recouped costs and exchange variation impact due to reduction in foreign debt and increase in interest earnings as compared to the corresponding previous year’s quarter.

According to the official press release of the ONGC, during the quarter, 92.7 per cent of the crude oil production target of 6.26 MMT was achieved.
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CORPORATE NEWS

Wartsila to buy stake in arm

Mumbai, August 30
Wartsila Corporation of Finland is making an open offer to shareholders of Wartsila India to acquire 49 per cent stake of the latter’s paid-up capital at Rs 120 per share.

The open offer is to acquire 58,96,700 equity shares of Rs 10 each (49 per cent) and the balance outstanding being the equity capital of Wartsila India, DSP Merrill Lynch, on behalf of Wartsila Corporation, informed the Bombay Stock Exchange today.

The offer opens on October 8 and closes on November 6, 2001.

Open offer for Thomas Cook stake

Thomas Cook AG, known as C & N Touristic AG, today announced an open offer for acquiring 20 per cent additional stake in Thomas Cook India at Rs 351.68 .

The offer will commence on October 16 this year and close on November 14 with the specified date being September 3.

J.M. Morgan Stanley has been appointed the lead manager to the offer, which will be made by C & N Touristic AG and its subsidiaries Eurocenter Beteilingungs, Reisevermittlung GmbH and Thomas Cook Overseas. The offer envisages purchase of 2,916,667 fully paid-up equity shares of TCIL.

Tata Steel to acquire stake in Tata SSL

Tata Iron and Steel Company will make a second open offer to shareholders of its subsidiary, Tata SSL Ltd (TSSL), to acquire remaining 16.97 per cent equity of the company.

The Board of Tata Steel, which met here today, approved a proposal for second open offer at Rs 27 per share (face value Rs 10), the same price as was offered in first case, to acquire 53,33,546 fully paid-up equity shares.

The board also gave a nod to make an offer for 45,568 partly paid-up equity shares at a price of Rs 2 per equity share payable in cash, it said.

ICICI picks up stake in Jaiprakash Hydro

ICICI Ltd has picked up 15.34 per cent stake in Jaiprakash Hydro Power (JHPL) for Rs 75 crore and plans to invest another Rs 60 crore to hike its stake to about 28 per cent in JHPL.

With ICICI’s acquisition, JHPL ceases to be a wholly-owned subsidiary of construction major Jaiprakash Industries (JIL) and the latter holds 81 per cent stake in the hydro power company as on April 1, 2001.

ICICI’s investment has been made in JHPL’s 300 MW Baspa II Hydro Electric project, whose total cost has been estimated at Rs 1,620 crore. Of this, while Rs 486 crore will be infused in the form of equity, the remaining Rs 1,134 crore will be brought in as debt.

Hind Lever Chem nets Rs 4.16 cr

Hindustan Lever Chemicals (HLCL) has reported a 36 per cent rise in turnover at Rs 209.60 crore for the June quarter compared to Rs 153.9 crore for the corresponding period previous year.

The profit after tax of the company has been at Rs 4.16 crore against a reported loss of Rs 19.8 crore in the corresponding period of the previous year, said a company release.

Sterlite unit bags ISO

The copper smelter unit of Sterlite Industries (India) at Tuticorin has bagged ISO-14001 certification for environment management system and OHSAS 1800 certification for occupational health and safety system from Det Norske Veritas, Netherlands. Agencies

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ROUND-UP

Aaj Tak channel to go public
New Delhi, August 30
The India Today group will float a public issue for its Hindi news channel Aaj Tak by 2003 and soon join Sony Entertainment's bouquet of channels for co-branding and advertising.

"We have a commitment to our investors in Aaj Tak, principally ICICI, to float an IPO (initial public offer) within three years," said Aroon Purie, Chief Executive of the India Today group.

"Aaj Tak has begun to make cash profits, without taking into account depreciation, and by the end of this year we expect it to generate actual profits," Purie told reporters here Thursday. IANS

Mega Lube to invest in Haryana
New Delhi
South African lubricant company Mega Lube will invest over Rs 20 crore in setting up a lubricant manufacturing plant in Haryana, a senior company official said today.

“The lubricant plant with a capacity of 200 litre per month will start production by November this year,” Mege Lube India Ltd Director (Technical) Schalk Mey told a news conference here. PTI

Nigerian parents sue Pfizer
New York
Pfizer Inc was sued today by the families of 30 Nigerian children who contend that a 1996 meningitis drug trial conducted by the world’s largest drugmaker was so risky that it violated international law.

The lawsuit, filed in federal court in New York, says Pfizer exploited a deadly meningitis outbreak that killed more than 16,000 people in Nigeria to conduct a test of its antibiotic, Trovan. Bloomberg

FDI inflows rise 3.6 pc
New Delhi
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows during the current year till July 2001 have registered a marginal increase of 3.6 per cent at $ 2.30 billion as compared to $ 2.22 billion during the corresponding period in 2000.

During July this year, the inflow of FDI stood at $ 570 million, registering a growth of 74 per cent as compared to the previous month, an official statement said here. PTI

Swiss ice-cream parlour opens
New Delhi
Swiss food chain Movenpic today opened its first ice-cream and coffee parlour and said it would reach out to 10 more cities.

“We will open boutiques in 10 cities across the country. We are also going to open two express counters in Delhi and one sit-in restaurant in Bangalore in October. We have invested Rs 4 crore in India so far,” Movenpic Foods’ General Manager (South Asia) Neeraj Jain said. PTI

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BIZ BRIEFS

CII delegation
New Delhi, August 30
Maruti Udyog Managing Director Jagdish Khattar-led 19-member high-powered CII delegation would leave for a four-day visit to Pakistan on September 1 to carry forward the economic and business agenda with that country. The delegation, drawn from old and new economy sectors, comprises senior representatives from Zee Telefilms and AF Ferguson amongst others, a CII statement said here today. PTI

Shellers’ meeting
Chandigarh, August 30
A rice sheller meet was organised by State Bank of Patiala at Sangrur yesterday. The meet was presided over by Mr V.A. Ghai, Assistant General Manager and attended by 40 rice sheller owners. The new rice sheller policy of the bank for the year 2001-2002 was explained to the rice sheller owners in which various relaxations have been allowed by the bank during this year. TNS

CRISIL ratings
Mumbai, August 30
Credit Rating Information Services of India Ltd (CRISIL) has withdrawn the ratings assigned to the non-convertible debenture (NCD) issues of Bombay Dyeing & Manufacturing Company Ltd and Kotak Mahindra Finance Ltd. PTI

TCS centre
Mumbai, August 30
Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), today inaugurated its 24th global offshore development centre in Budapest, Hungary. The centre, which was inaugurated by TCS chief executive officer S. Ramadorai, would undertake development work for customers in Europe, the company said in a statement here. PTI

Technova Info
New Delhi, August 30
IT entrepreneur and former Trigyn Technology chief Suresh Rajpal today announced the launch of his latest start-up Technova Information Systems with an initial investment of $ 5 million to provide end-to-end solutions, mainly to European companies. PTI

Spanish Railways
New Delhi, August 30
A memorandum of understanding (MoU) has been signed with Spanish Railways for a techno-economic feasibility study to run high-speed train services for a nominated corridor to be funded by Spain, the Lok Sabha was informed today. PTI

Sigma Corpn
New Delhi, August 30
A joint venture unit of Sigma Corporation (India) Limited, Feudenberg of Germany and NOK of Japan, will start rolling out damper and valve stem seals for domestic as well as global automotive and general application industry from September this year, a press note said. The manufacturing facility is based in Mohali, Punjab. TNS

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