Saturday, July 21, 2001,
Chandigarh, India






THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D
 

Parliament to take up Wahid impeachment move
Emergency plan put off
Jakarta, July 20
Indonesia’s top assembly today decided to hold a special session on Saturday to consider impeaching embattled President Abdurrahman Wahid.
People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR) Speaker Amien Rais, Wahid’s chief enemy, did not give a timeframe but said the assembly would sit from 10 a.m. and Wahid would be asked to give an accountability speech on Monday.

Amien Rais, head of Indonesia's top legislature, the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR), speaks to reporters after Friday prayers at a mosque in Jakarta. Standing on the left is Taufik Kiemas, husband of Vice-President Megawati Sukarnoputri. —Reuters photo

Violence at G-8 summit
Leaders for global health fund

Genoa, July 20
Police fired tear gas and live bullets at anti-globalisation demonstrators today, killing one person, in the first outbreak of violence during a summit of big powers that opened in the Italian port of Genoa.



EARLIER STORIES

 
1) A Carabiniere in a Land Rover points a gun at a protester (in white vest) as the protestor tries to hurl a fire extinguisher into the vehicle during rioting in central Genoa on Friday. The protester was killed moments later by two shots fired by an officer from inside the vehicle. 2) Protestors run away as the vehicle is about to reverse over the dead protester. 3) The vehicle reverses over the dead protester and (4) speeds away.
—Reuters photos by Dylan Martinez

Nepali Cong to choose leader tomorrow
Kathmandu, July 20
The ruling Nepali Congress party will elect a new leader on Sunday, party officials said today, a day after Prime Minister Girija Prasad Koirala bowed to pressure and resigned.

Impeachment move against Chandrika
Colombo, July 20
Sri Lanka headed for political turmoil as opposition leaders met today to appoint a panel of legal experts to draw up a motion to impeach President Chandrika Kumaratunga.

Bail plea for suspect in ‘Kanishka’ case
Vancouver, July 20
Cramped quarters are hampering the ability of two men charged in the 1985 Air India bombing to prepare for their trial, one of their defence lawyers said. David Crossin, who is representing Ripudaman Singh Malik, yesterday said he reapplied for bail for his client because Malik’s cramped jail cell limited his ability to view the large of pages of evidence in the case.

Jewish militants kill 3 Palestinians
Hebron, July 20

Suspected Jewish militants shot and killed three Palestinians, including a baby boy, prompting an urgent appeal from the Palestinian Authority for foreign observers in the West Bank and Gaza.





The mother of slain three-month-old Palestinian baby Diya' Tmeizi holds the blood-soaked clothes of her infant on Friday in the West Bank village Ithna as she waits for the body to be buried. The baby became the youngest fatality in the Palestinian uprising when suspected Israeli gunmen fired on the car in which he was travelling, also killing two Palestinian men. — Reuters photo

Caucus wants curbs on India to go
Washington, July 20
Co-chairman of the India Caucus Ed Royce has urged US Ambassador to India Robert Blackwill to ensure that sanctions against India are lifted. “These sanctions are counter-productive to US efforts to engage India,” Mr Royce told Mr Blackwill yesterday.

US plea to Pak  on Laden
Islamabad, July 20
Rejecting Pakistan’s contention that it does not enjoy much sway on Afghanistan’s ruling Taliban militia, Washington has asked Islamabad to influence the militia to hand over international terrorist Osama bin Laden for trial.

Musharraf’s gifts lying at mission
Islamabad, July 20
Gifts presented to the Pakistan President by Indian leaders during his visit to India are lying at the Pakistan High Commission in New Delhi as security personnel refused to carry them in the special aircraft of General Pervez Musharraf due to security reasons.


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Parliament to take up Wahid impeachment move
Emergency plan put off

Jakarta, July 20
Indonesia’s top assembly today decided to hold a special session on Saturday to consider impeaching embattled President Abdurrahman Wahid.

People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR) Speaker Amien Rais, Wahid’s chief enemy, did not give a timeframe but said the assembly would sit from 10 a.m. and Wahid would be asked to give an accountability speech on Monday.

“The leaders of the MPR have decided that tomorrow, God willing, we will have a plenary meeting at 10 in the morning, which logically will proceed to the special (impeachment) session,” Rais told reporters.

Rais pressed for the impeachment hearing to begin tomorrow because of row with Wahid over the appointment of a new police chief.

A stern-faced Amien Rais called Wahid’s appointment of Chairuddin Ismail as acting commander of the police a “trick”, adding a final decision on when to hold the impeachment hearing would be announced later.

“The swearing in of the deputy police chief Chairuddin to become the temporary police chief is just a trick.”

While legislators have been homing in on Wahid’s erratic 21-month performance, the furore surrounding the national police chief has become the latest trigger to hold an early impeachment hearing, currently scheduled for August 1.

Meanwhile, President Wahid delayed declaring a civil emergency to July 31 to allow more time to thrash out a compromise to save his job.

“We have to be ready to implement the state of emergency on July 31 at 6 pm if there is no compromise,” Wahid said in a brief statement at the palace at his self-imposed deadline.

Wahid has been using the emergency threat — which allows an early election and grants him wideranging powers — to try to fend off a push by the supreme People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR) to sack him over his chaotic 21-month rule.

However, key army and police generals have warned they would not carry out such an order, throwing serious doubt over what impact the civil emergency measure would have. Reuters
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Violence at G-8 summit
Leaders for global health fund

Genoa, July 20
Police fired tear gas and live bullets at anti-globalisation demonstrators today, killing one person, in the first outbreak of violence during a summit of big powers that opened in the Italian port of Genoa.

Protesters wearing masks and carrying sticks broke some windows and threw a flare at police before setting fire to a garbage dumpster on a street on the eastern side of Genoa, witnesses said.

Police responded with tear gas and dispersed the crowd of several hundred demonstrators which had assembled near the high-security “red zone” where the group of eight leaders were meeting.

Tens of thousands of other demonstrators prepared to march towards the centre of the city to protest against the G8 meeting. Some groups have vowed to try to break into the “red zone” despite a concrete and steel cordon and some 20,000 police and soldiers.

In the meantime, leaders of the seven wealthiest countries, anxious to show they are on top of the problems besetting the global economy, began meeting in one-on-one sessions today before the formal opening of their annual economic summit.

In addition to discussing the global economy, the G-8summit was expected to quickly endorse creation of a new global health fund to attack AIDS and other infectious diseases in poor nations.

US President George W Bush, who spoke to reporters in Britain today before leaving for Genoa, said he planned to stress the ways the US Government was trying to jump-start the world’s largest economy, which has been mired in a year-long slowdown.

“I will share with my fellow leaders the fact that I shepherded through a major reduction in income taxes in America” and the federal reserve is doing its part by aggressively cutting interest rates, Bush said.

Japanese Prime Minister Koizumi, intent on describing his rescue programme to rid Japanese banks of $ 1trillion in bad loans, met with Canadian premier Chretien, who is attending his eighth summit and is now the dean of the meetings. The two spoke on a luxury cruise ship anchored in the harbour where seven of the eight leaders, but not bush, will be staying because of a shortage of hotel rooms in Genoa.

In an effort to disprove the demonstrators’ claims that the wealthy countries don’t care about the problems of the poor, the leaders today planned to announce the establishment of a new global health fund to combat aids, getting it started with initial contributions of around dlrs one billion.

UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan, scheduled to be on hand for the unveiling ceremony, has said $ 7 billion to $ 10 billion is needed to address the AIDS problem adequately. Reuters, AP
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Nepali Cong to choose leader tomorrow

Kathmandu, July 20
The ruling Nepali Congress party will elect a new leader on Sunday, party officials said today, a day after Prime Minister Girija Prasad Koirala bowed to pressure and resigned.

“The election will be held by Sunday, but first we are all trying to reach a consensus and decide on a candidate who will be chosen unanimously,” said Mr Sushil Koirala, the party’s General Secretary.

Mr Sushil Koirala, who is the Prime Minister’s nephew, also announced his candidacy for the post.

Former Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba, who challenged Mr Girija Koirala for the leadership last year, is the top contender. Mr Deuba leads the rebels in the party who have been opposing Mr Koirala. APTop

 

Impeachment move against Chandrika
Christine Jayasinghe

Colombo, July 20
Sri Lanka headed for political turmoil as opposition leaders met today to appoint a panel of legal experts to draw up a motion to impeach President Chandrika Kumaratunga.

The move comes a day after the opposition held a rally in Colombo to protest Ms Kumaratunga’s sudden suspension of Parliament on July 10 to save her minority government from a no-confidence motion and the holding of a referendum.

Opposition leaders also vowed to take a joint stand to either boycott or vote against the August 21 referendum, which will ask citizens if they want the Constitution changed.

The government lost its slim majority last month after seven Muslim legislators crossed over to the opposition, which rushed to capitalise on the move by presenting a no-faith motion that would have been debated this week had Ms Kumaratunga not suspended Parliament.

At least two persons died of gunshot injuries after the police opened fire on Thursday on crowds of slogan-shouting protesters. Some 80 persons were injured and admitted to government hospitals in Colombo.

The opposition, meanwhile, appointed a panel to draw up articles of impeachment against Ms Kumaratunga. A five-member committee of opposition legislators was named at a meeting of the joint opposition which represents 115 members — a majority in the 225-member Assembly.

“We have agreed to have a committee of experts to draw up the chargesheet against the President and have it ready for approval by all constituent members of the joint opposition in less than two weeks,” a spokesman said. IANS, AFP
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Bail plea for suspect in ‘Kanishka’ case

Vancouver, July 20
Cramped quarters are hampering the ability of two men charged in the 1985 Air India bombing to prepare for their trial, one of their defence lawyers said.

David Crossin, who is representing Ripudaman Singh Malik, yesterday said he reapplied for bail for his client because Malik’s cramped jail cell limited his ability to view the large of pages of evidence in the case.

“It is dramatically interfering with my ability to defend him,” Mr Crossin said adding “There’s just not enough space to house the mass of material that they have to review in order to properly instruct counsel.”

Malik, who was already denied bail once, was charged last October along with Ajaib Singh Bagri of murdering the 329 persons aboard Air India Flight 182. A third man, Inderjit Singh Reyat, was added to indictment in June.

Associate Chief Justice Patrick Dohm adjourned the bail application and urged all parties to meet to try to improve the situation for the suspects.

Crossing also complained that Malik was not allowed to spend enough hours each day on his case. AFP
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Jewish militants kill 3 Palestinians

Hebron, July 20
Suspected Jewish militants shot and killed three Palestinians, including a baby boy, prompting an urgent appeal from the Palestinian Authority for foreign observers in the West Bank and Gaza.

In a break with the standing policy, Israeli Defence Minister Binyamin Ben-Eliezer said today that Israel might allow monitors to oversee a future truce, if they came from the USA, Israel’s long-time closest ally.

“The whole matter of observers is unacceptable to us, but if this will be forced upon us, I will live with the presence of monitors of the Americans,’’ he told Israel Radio.

Group of Eight big-power Foreign Ministers in Rome on yesterday, hours before the attack on the Palestinian family’s car, had called on Israel and the Palestinians to let outside monitors oversee an endangered US-backed truce-to-talks plan.

Israel Radio said a group calling itself “The Committee for Safety on the Roads” — a name alluding to the danger Jewish settlers face from Palestinian gunmen — claimed the responsibility for the shooting near the West Bank city of Hebron.

The assault left three-month-old Diya’ Tmeizi the youngest person to die in 10 months of Israeli-Palestinian fighting.

Hospital officials said that besides the baby, two men were killed and five persons from the Tmeizi family, including one four-month-old girl and one five-month-old girl, were wounded.

GENEVA: UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan discussed the escalating violence in the West Asia with his special envoy for the peace process, Terje Roed-Larsen, who just concluded a series of contacts on the situation in the region with key officials.

Meeting in Geneva, the Secretary-General and Roed-Larsen reviewed the latest developments in the Palestinian territories. Reuters, MAP
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Caucus wants curbs on India to go

Washington, July 20
Co-chairman of the India Caucus Ed Royce has urged US Ambassador to India Robert Blackwill to ensure that sanctions against India are lifted.

“These sanctions are counter-productive to US efforts to engage India,” Mr Royce told Mr Blackwill yesterday.

“Peace and security in South Asia are very much in our national interests. India is the largest country in the region and it is critical that we build upon the momentum and continue to strengthen our strategic relationship with India. We are trying to develop a foreign policy with India that focuses on trade, investment and security,” media reports said quoting Mr Royce.

The two co-chairmen of the caucus, Royce and Congressman Jim McDermott, introduced legislation earlier in the year to remove all prohibitions on assistance to India and Pakistan, and end all sanctions and other economic restrictions imposed on the two countries under Arms Export Control Act.

Mr Blackwill said he would do all he could to make relations with India a top priority. PTI
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US plea to Pak on Laden

Islamabad, July 20
Rejecting Pakistan’s contention that it does not enjoy much sway on Afghanistan’s ruling Taliban militia, Washington has asked Islamabad to influence the militia to hand over international terrorist Osama bin Laden for trial.

During a series of meetings with a group of visiting Pakistani journalists in Washington and New York, senior US State Department officials said they believed Pakistan could exert pressure on Taliban to address US concerns over Osama’s alleged network in Afghanistan, it was reported.

US officials informed the group of 11 Pakistani scribes of the potential threat to US citizens and interests from Bin Laden and his followers across the world. Recognising Taliban as a major force in Afghanistan, some US officials were of the opinion that the Islamic militia could not survive for long if Pakistan withdrew its support.

Senator Sam Brownback, whose amendment helped Pakistan receive $ 20 million for education also thinks Islamabad has the potential to urge Taliban to stop harbouring Bin Laden and his Al-Qaida (The Base) organisation. PTI
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Musharraf’s gifts lying at mission

Islamabad, July 20
Gifts presented to the Pakistan President by Indian leaders during his visit to India are lying at the Pakistan High Commission in New Delhi as security personnel refused to carry them in the special aircraft of General Pervez Musharraf due to security reasons.

The Pakistani security officials made it clear that no gifts would be carried in the President’s aircraft, it was officially learnt.

The Indian President and the Prime Minister presented Kashmiri shawls, handicrafts and other precious items to General Musharraf and his wife. UNI
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WORLD BRIEFS

CALL FOR FIGHT AGAINST DALAI LAMA
BEIJING:
Vice-President Hu Jintao in a speech to commemorate 50 years of Chinese rule in Tibet has called for a battle against exiled Tibetan leader, the Dalai Lama, and his international sympathisers, state media reported on Friday. “It is essential to fight unequivocally against the separatist activities by the Dalai clique and anti-China forces in the world,” Mr Hu said in a speech carried by Xinhua news agency. Mr Hu called Tibet “a geographic battlefront for fighting against separatism’’. Reuters

WOMEN THREATEN NUDE PROTEST
LAGOS:
Female members of Nigeria’s ruling People’s Democratic Party (PDP) have threatened to parade naked through Lagos in protest against what they see as a lack of respect within the party, newspapers here reported. The PDP women’s caucus spokeswoman Alhaja Ali-Balogun said the protest would go ahead unless the party’s southwest national Vice-Chairman Olabode George and other officials apologised for the “unwarranted evil they have visited on our women’’. Reuters

HILLARY CLINTON’S VERBAL SLIP
WASHINGTON:
Verbal slip or Freudian slip? Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton, trying to tamp down questions about her US presidential ambitions, ended up fueling them instead in front of a roomful of reporters. At a speech before the National Press Club on Thursday, the New York Democrat was asked whether she might run for presidential or even Vice-President in the future. “I have said that I am not running, Mrs Clinton said. “I’m having a great time being pres...” she began. AP

BETTE DAVIS’ OSCAR SOLD
NEW YORK:
The Oscar won by legendary actress Bette Davis for her role in the 1938 film “Jezebel” was sold for $ 578,000 at a Christie’s auction here. The golden statuette for best actress was bought in a telephone bid by an anonymous purchaser, the auction house said on Thursday. Christie’s had expected the Davis Oscar to go for a fraction of the price, at between $ 150,000 and $ 200,000. AFP

BUSH NOMINATES NEW AIR CHIEF
WASHINGTON:
US President George W. Bush has nominated Air Force General John Jumper to be the next chief of staff of the US Air Force when General Michael Ryan steps down later this year, the Air Force said. General Jumper, who currently commands all US-based combat air forces, is an innovator whose ideas were instrumental in reshaping the air force into more rapidly mobile air expeditionary forces. He served as the commander of US air forces in Europe during the 1999 NATO air war over Kosovo. AFP

MILOSEVIC, WIFE REUNITED IN JAIL
THE HAGUE:
Slobodan Milosevic was on Thursday reunited with his wife as she made her first trip to The Hague since the ousted Yugoslav leader was spirited out of Serbia to face war crimes charges. Mirjana Markovic, nicknamed Serbia’s “Lady Macbeth’’ for her influence on the ex-President, spent more than six hours at the United Nations remand centre in The Hague, where Milosevic awaits trial on charges, including crimes against humanity. Reuters

WORKERS BRING ARGENTINA TO HALT
BUENOS AIRES:
Argentina was ground to a near-halt as most of the country’s 13 million workers joined a general strike in protest against President Fernando de la Rua’s belt-tightening proposals, with buses, trains and airlines forced to cancel service as angry workers stayed home. Up to 95 per cent of the country’s workers refused to go to work yesterday, according to labour leaders. AFP


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