Saturday, June 2, 2001, Chandigarh, India





THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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N A T I O N

N-deterrent to include delivery system
New Delhi, June 1
India yesterday declared that profile of its credible minimum nuclear deterrent would include accurate and refined delivery systems. Asserting that maintaining a minimum deterrent was a “sovereign responsibility”, the latest Defence Ministry annual report said the security environment around the country, specially along the border with Pakistan, continued to be a cause for concern.

Uttaranchal CM to meet Vajpayee
Dehra Dun, June 1
The BJP high command is understood to have finally silenced dissidence activities going on among the BJP leaders of Uttaranchal unit and continue with Mr Nityanand Swami as the Chief Minister till the process of delimitation of constituencies is complete. Swami and his Cabinet members have been summoned by the Prime Minister, Mr Atal Behari Vajpayee, tomorrow to give final warning for setting the house in order.

Bengal CM for subsidy
New Delhi, June 1
The Left Front’s last bastion in India, West Bengal, seems determined to tread the path of globalisation, albeit in its own way. Speaking to reporters for the first time in Delhi after assuming office, Chief Minister Buddhadev Bhattacharyya, today said that despite starting late, the state would still achieve a software export figure of Rs 700 crore within a couple of years.



EARLIER STORIES

 

Sikkim CM seeks package from Centre
Kolkata, June 1
The Sikkim Chief Minister, Mr Pavan Chamling is in the city, wants to join hands with Bengal’s Chief Minister, Buddhadev Bhattacharyya in support of their demands.

Krishnaswamy Vice-Chief of Air Staff
New Delhi, June 1
A top level reshuffle has been affected in the Indian Air Force (IAF) with Air Marshal S. Krishnaswamy being appointed as the new Vice-Chief of Air Staff in place of Air Marshal Vinod Patney.

Jaswant Singh to visit Russia
New Delhi, June 1
Defence Minister Jaswant Singh, who also holds the charge of the Ministry of External Affairs, will pay a visit to Russia from June 4 where he would co-chair the first meeting of the Inter-Governmental Commission of Military Technical Cooperation.

Pondy Cabinet expanded
Pondicherry, June 1
The nine-day old Shanmugham cabinet in Pondicherry was today expanded with the induction of four ministers, taking its total strength to five.

Haryana to shift dairies outside MC limits
New Delhi, June 1
The Haryana Urban Development Department will shortly launch a massive campaign to involve and educate people to make urban environment clean and healthy.

2 sons of Army officers held
New Delhi, June 1
Two sons of senior Army officials were arrested on charge of theft of a car stereo from Airport Apartments in Vikaspuri area of West district.

CEC meets PM
New Delhi, June 1
The Chief Election Commissioner, Dr M S Gill, who is retiring on June 13, today paid a farewell call on Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee.

Kidnap bid foiled 
New Delhi, June 1
The Delhi Police today claimed having averted the kidnapping of a businessman in Delhi and arrested a member of the Babloo Srivastava gang.



 

N-deterrent to include delivery system
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, June 1
India yesterday declared that profile of its credible minimum nuclear deterrent would include accurate and refined delivery systems.

Asserting that maintaining a minimum deterrent was a “sovereign responsibility”, the latest Defence Ministry annual report said the security environment around the country, specially along the border with Pakistan, continued to be a cause for concern.

The report highlighted the need for indigenisation in armament capability in the wake of restrictions on transfer of equipment and technology, especially those created by the post-Pokhran sanction imposed by the USA.

The report said given the security challenges confronting the country, India will need to maintain a desired level of military strength and preparedness to deter any aggression and enable India to contribute positively to the promotion of peace and stability in the region.

Further away, the developments flowing from religious and ethnic fundamentalism posed a threat to the democracies in Indonesia and Philippines and were a matter of concern to India, the ministry said.

The report said nuclear tests of May 1998 do not dilute India’s commitment to this long-held objective. This sets the country apart from other nuclear weapon states, which reject global nuclear disarmament proposals because they refuse to visualise their security without nuclear weapons. As a nuclear weapon state, India is even more conscious of its responsibility in this regard and, as in the past, initiatives in pursuit of global nuclear disarmament continue to be taken by India both individually and collectively.

India’s nuclear weapons capability is meant only for self-defence and seeks only to ensure that India’s security, independence and integrity are not threatened in the future. India is not interested in a nuclear arms race. This is the rationale behind the two pillars of India’s nuclear policy — minimum deterrence and no-first-use.

India continues to maintain its opposition to the NPT as a discriminatory and flawed treaty. Its indefinite extension has merely reinforced these discriminatory aspects with a majority of the states being unable to persuade the original five nuclear weapon states to commit themselves to nuclear disarmament. The indefinite extension of the NPT has sought to legitimise the possession of nuclear weapons in the hands of these five nuclear weapon states, the report said.

Maritime dimensions, the report said, were slated to play an increasingly important and critical role in India’s future. India also needed to join those nations which had already diverted substantial energies and resources towards building up their assets in the form of coastal facilities, the merchant marine, ports, harbours and mining infrastructure.

By virtue of its geography, India, sitting astride major commercial routes and energy life-lines, was in a position to greatly influence the secure movement of shipping along the sea line of communication in the Indian Ocean region, it said.

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Uttaranchal CM to meet Vajpayee
Tribune News Service

Dehra Dun, June 1
The BJP high command is understood to have finally silenced dissidence activities going on among the BJP leaders of Uttaranchal unit and continue with Mr Nityanand Swami as the Chief Minister till the process of delimitation of constituencies is complete. Swami and his Cabinet members have been summoned by the Prime Minister, Mr Atal Behari Vajpayee, tomorrow to give final warning for setting the house in order.

Sources close to the Chief Minister revealed that Mr Swami met the Union Home Minister, Mr L.K. Advani last evening at New Delhi and discussed party issues.

Mr Swami also met BJP President K. Jana Krishnamurthi today and described briefly about the performance of his government during the past six-and-a-half months. During his visit to Mussoorrie to preside over the two-day meet of the national office-bearers on May 20 and 21, Mr Krishnamurthi had received a number of complaints from BJP leaders of the state against the alleged non-performance of the state government. Following this, the BJP President decided to review the performance of the Swami government.

Surprisingly, a two-page advertisement appeared in the India Today editions (both Hindi and English) of June 1 highlighting the performance of the Swami government.

The move has invited criticism from many political observers and local media who termed it as wastage of money. These advertisements are likely to cost more than Rs 50 lakh at a time when Uttaranchal is facing acute financial crisis.

According to information, no Information and Public Relations Department has been set up in the state. Although there are nine sanctioned posts of information officers at the headquarters, but in Dehra Dun only one person is working. Similarly, out of the 13 districts, 11 districts are without information officers.
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Bengal CM for subsidy
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, June 1
The Left Front’s last bastion in India, West Bengal, seems determined to tread the path of globalisation, albeit in its own way.

Speaking to reporters for the first time in Delhi after assuming office, Chief Minister Buddhadev Bhattacharyya, today said that despite starting late, the state would still achieve a software export figure of Rs 700 crore within a couple of years.

He was, however, quick to caution that “that the so called liberalisation has created more problems than benefits in the third world”.

“We are a just one among the 28 states in the Indian Union. It is extremely difficult to have an isolated industrialisation policy. But still we are trying”, he said.

Mr Bhattacharyya would be required to do some delicate tightrope walking as his endeavour to attract domestic and overseas investment in the state and its compatibility with market economics may not fit into the classical growth arguments of leftists.

The Chief Minister’s keenness to attract further investment to the state can also be gauged from the fact the President of the Confederation of India Industry (CII), Mr Sanjiv Goenka, were among the first two persons with whom Mr Bhattacharyya held confabulations after assuming office.

Mr Bhattacharyya said that his government was against across-the-board privatisation of public sector undertakings as these would also include profit making units.

“ We are not in favour of dismantling all PSUs, banks and insurance companies as these would go against national interest”, he said.

The Left Front leader, who has emerged from the shadows of his predecessor, Mr Jyoti Basu, defended the subsidies.

“For the World Bank, subsidies may be a bad term. But for a country like India where more than 30 per cent people live below the poverty line, we need to provide subsidies on food items, transport, health services and other basic amenities”, he said.

The Chief Minister seemed conscious of the fact that such policies may conform to the market-oriented economic policies of the Centre and also of the fact that Centre’s promotion was necessary for enhanced investment flow.
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Sikkim CM seeks package from Centre
Our Correspondent

Kolkata, June 1
The Sikkim Chief Minister, Mr Pavan Chamling is in the city, wants to join hands with Bengal’s Chief Minister, Buddhadev Bhattacharyya in support of their demands.

Mr Chamling alleged the Centre had done little for the development of Bengal and Sikkim and other north-eastern states. He said they would expect genuine help and cooperation from the Vajpayee government but if it did not respond, they with the rest of other states, launch an agitation.

The Sikkim Chief Minister will soon go to New Delhi to meet Mr Atal Behari Vajpayee, Home Minister L.K. Advani and the Planning Minister with a detailed development package to seek adequate funds from the Centre.

He ruled out any possibility of the formation of a separate country for people of Sikkim, Bhutan and Darjeeling as demanded by the GNLF chief, Mr Subhas Ghising. “Sikkim joined India only in the seventies and for its survival it is necessary that the state have good relations with the adjoining states and neighbouring countries like Bhutan and Nepal, he said.

He criticised the frequent bandh call in Darjeeling by the GNFL which disturbed the normal work and economic activities in Sikkim.

He said NH 31 should be kept out of the purview of any bandh. 
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Krishnaswamy Vice-Chief of Air Staff
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, June 1
A top level reshuffle has been affected in the Indian Air Force (IAF) with Air Marshal S. Krishnaswamy being appointed as the new Vice-Chief of Air Staff in place of Air Marshal Vinod Patney.

Air Marshal Vinod Bhatia will be the new Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Western Air Command where as Air Marshal M. McMahon will be the new AOC-in-C South Western Air Command. All appointments will come into effect from August 1. Air Marshal S. Krishnaswamy, presently AOC-in-C, Western Air Command and who is in line to be the next Chief of Air Staff when Air Chief Marshal A.Y. Tipnis retires in December this year, will take over as the Vice-Chief of Air Staff being the senior most IAF officer.

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Jaswant Singh to visit Russia
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, June 1
Defence Minister Jaswant Singh, who also holds the charge of the Ministry of External Affairs, will pay a visit to Russia from June 4 where he would co-chair the first meeting of the Inter-Governmental Commission of Military Technical Cooperation.

Announcing the visit, a spokesman for the Ministry of External Affairs said Mr Jaswant Singh would hold discussions with Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov, Defence Minister Sergai Ivanov and National Security Council Vladimir Rushaliov and call on other Russian dignitaries.

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Pondy Cabinet expanded

Pondicherry, June 1
The nine-day old Shanmugham cabinet in Pondicherry was today expanded with the induction of four ministers, taking its total strength to five.

The Pondicherry Lieut- Governor, Dr Rajani Rai administered the oath of office and secrecy to ministers N.Rengaswami, A.V. Subramanian (both Congress), Theni C .Jayakumar (TMC) and a Kasilingam (AIADMK) at a function held in front of the Rajnivas here.

Chief Minister P. Shanmugham assumed office on May 24.

Mr Rengaswami has been minister twice earlier. He was the Agriculture Minister in the Vaithilingam cabinet in 1991 and Minister for Tourism in the erstwhile 13-month Shanmugham ministry, while Mr A.V. Subramanian was the Speaker of the previous Assembly.

Mr Jayakumar was the Local Administration Minister in the DMK-led coalition government earlier and continued to hold the same post during Mr Shanmugham’s regime. UNI

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Haryana to shift dairies outside MC limits
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, June 1
The Haryana Urban Development Department (HUDA) will shortly launch a massive campaign to involve and educate people to make urban environment clean and healthy.

Returning after participating in a 10-day workshop organised by the International Housing Society and HUDCO in Australia and Thailand, Minister of State for Urban Development Subhash Goyal said here yesterday that he was impressed by the high-level public participation in municipal services in these countries.

He said the greater awareness about civic issues among residents of those countries had helped the municipal authorities in discharging their duties.

He expressed the hope that with the implementation of modernised solid waste disposal systems in 26 municipal councils of Haryana at a cost of Rs 101.79 crore, the residents of urban areas would also display a keen civic sense in segregating bio-degradable and non-biodegradable waste.

He said in the coming two years all milk dairies operating in six municipal committees would shift outside the municipal limits. He said this task would be accomplished with the involvement of dairy owners in ground-level planning. 
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2 sons of Army officers held
Our Correspondent

New Delhi, June 1
Two sons of senior Army officials were arrested on charge of theft of a car stereo from Airport Apartments in Vikaspuri area of West district.

The accused, Hitesh and Karan, who passed out their Senior School Certificate Examinations from Army School in Delhi Cantonment were arrested while they were fleeing with the stereo. The stereo was stolen from D. Joseph’s car which was parked on the parking lot of the Airport Apartments, the police said.

Hitesh, son of Colonel Kiran Tewari and Karan, alias Jupiter, son of Major J.P. Singh are still in police custody and being interrogated.

The accused had entered the Airport Apartments after allegedly making false entries in register at the gate.

The police said the accused who were in the age group of 18 had allegedly been in the habit of stealing petrol from parked cars in the area.
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CEC meets PM 
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, June 1
The Chief Election Commissioner, Dr M S Gill, who is retiring on June 13, today paid a farewell call on Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee.

During his meeting he conveyed his gratitude for all the cooperation extended by the Government to him in carrying out his duties, Commission sources said.

Dr Gill had yesterday called on the Congress President Sonia Gandhi and he would also be meeting leaders of other political parties, Speaker of Lok Sabha and Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.

Mr J M Lyngdoh would succeed Dr Gill.
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Kidnap bid foiled 
Our Correspondent

New Delhi, June 1
The Delhi Police today claimed having averted the kidnapping of a businessman in Delhi and arrested a member of the Babloo Srivastava gang.

The accused, Manjit Singh alias Mange, was arrested last evening from Karol Bagh Union Club.
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Talks on Nagaland
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, June 1
Prime Minister’s special emissary, K Padmanabhaiah would meet NSCN (I-M) leader T Muivah in Bangkok by middle of this month to hold fresh negotiations to narrow down differences over extension of the Nagaland ceasefire to other Naga dominated areas in the North-East.

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Scheme to tackle waterlogging fails
Our Correspondent

Hanumangarh, June 1
The scheme launched by the Irrigated Area Development Department to solve the problem of waterlogging has come a cropper.

About Rs 11.5 crore were spent on the scheme which was started about six years ago.

The government has now realised that the scheme has failed to solve the problem and therefore, the tubewells which were installed for the purpose are now being removed.

As per the scheme, 245 tubewells were to be installed along the Indira Gandhi canal.

However, only 141 tubewells were installed. Out of these, most tubewells remained non-functional.

Sources said that at the time of the launch of the scheme, some officials of the department had raised doubts over its success.

The sources said that when the department now approached the state government for funds, the latter asked for a progress report.

As the department could not give a satisfactory report, the government decided to scrap the scheme.

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NATIONAL BRIEFS

2 COPS SUSPENDED ON GIRL’S COMPLAINT
BANGALORE:
A young girl’s complaint of police torture has drawn instant response from Karnataka Chief Minister S.M. Krishna, leading to the suspension of two constables. At a function organised here on Thursday to launch the action plan to eliminate child labour, S. Vinutha, along with Nagarathna, a beggar girl who made news recently by passing the SSLC examination, presented a memorandum to Mr Krishna and alleged that she was picked up by the police and tortured at a police station. Following this, Mr Krishna ordered the suspension of the two constables. UNI

2 JUMP OFF TRAIN TO FLEE FROM ROBBER, DIE
CHENNAI:
A woman and a 13-year-old girl were killed after they jumped off a running train to escape being robbed by a knife-wielding youth, who had earlier deprived their co-passenger of her gold chain, at Singaperumalkoil on the Chennai-Chengalpattu section on Thursday. Tension prevailed at the Tambaram station as irate commuters, angry at the delay in the arrival of trains due to the incident, damaged signals, torched seats in two compartments of an EMU train and ransacked the station master’s office there. UNI

THREE DIE AFTER EATING MUSHROOMS
SILIGURI:
Three persons died in Darjeeling on Thursday after consuming poisonous mushrooms, pushing the toll in similar cases this week to seven, official sources said on Friday. Fifteen others, who had eaten a similar variety of mushrooms were critically ill, the sources said. Earlier, four of a family, including three children, belonging to Khasmahal bastee in the hill resort, died on Monday. PTI

TRAIN TO LINK JAIPUR, ERNAKULAM
JAIPUR:
A new train announced by the railways will link the city to the scenic backwaters of Kerala. For the first time, a weekly train called the Marusagar Express will link Ernakulam to Jaipur, commencing its services on July 8 from Ernakulam. The up train will start from July 13. Zonal Railway Manager Arimardan Singh said the train would run on every Friday from Jaipur and on Sundays from Ernakulam. UNI

SUPPLY FREE CONDOMS TO ‘SEX WORKERS’
NEW DELHI:
The Bharatiya Patita Uddhar Sabha, an NGO working for the welfare of sex workers, has demanded that instead of spending Rs 50 lakh on an AIDS awareness campaign, the Delhi Government should spend the amount for the betterment of sex workers and supply condoms free of cost to them to control the spread of the disease in the Capital. The president of the NGO, Mr Khairati Lal Bhola, said the awareness campaign would not produce the desired result since 90 per cent members of the high-risk group of sex workers were illiterate. UNI

“JUNIOR SHAKTIMAAN” TO GO ON AIR
NEW DELHI:
Doordarshan will shortly commence the telecast of “Junior Shaktimaan,” a test of knowledge for the young, produced and presented by Mukesh Khanna, who plays Shaktimaan in the series of that name. Khanna has also initiated slots aimed at inculcating good habits among children as part of his weekly series which is telecast on DD 1 on Sunday afternoons. UNI

GOA TO  RECRUIT WOMEN IN FIRE SERVICE
PANAJI:
The 25th state of India, Goa, is set to become the first state in the country to recruit women for operational duties in fire services if the proposal of the state government is accepted by the Central Fire Services Board (CFSB). According to the first report of the state legislative Assembly’s ad hoc committee, the state government has already referred the proposal to the CFSB and also has had discussions with the latter on the issue. UNI
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