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THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS

Non-compliance of provident fund norms in CT Group of Institutions
Judicial inquiry ordered
Jalandhar, September 14
The regional office of the Provident Fund Commissioner has initiated an inquiry against the CT Group, a prominent educational institute in the region, for allegedly failing to comply with the mandatory provisions of the Employees Provident Fund (EPF) Act.

Jammu & Kashmir flood crisis
Kapurthala villagers, NRI Sabha chip in with timely aid
Jalandhar, September 14
A langar for about 1,500 people of Jammu and Kashmir was also prepared by the villagers of Kapurthala. Sant Balbir Singh Seechewal from Nirmal Kutia and religious leaders from the gurdwaras Tahli Sahib Balerkhanpur, Gursar Saifalabad, Harji Sahib Khukhrain, Tawandi Madho and Fattewal arranged preparations for special langars to be sent to the valley via an army plane through the Amritsar Airport.

Five injured as wall collapses in Jagat Pura locality
Jalandhar September 14
Five persons were injured as a wall collapsed on them at the Jagat Pura locality here this morning. The victims had gone to the house of their relatives to condole the death of a relative when they met with the tragedy.


EARLIER STORIES



The collapsed wall in the Jagat Pura area in Jalandhar on Sunday The collapsed wall in the Jagat Pura area in Jalandhar on Sunday
The collapsed wall in the Jagat Pura area in Jalandhar on Sunday. Photos: Sarabjit Singh

Auto-rickshaw driver found hanging in house
Jalandhar, September 14
An auto-rickshaw driver was found dead under mysterious circumstances at his residence in Kartar Nagar here this morning. The deceased was identified as Sunil Kumar, who was aged 40. He is survived by his wife Sonia and daughter Palak.
Family members of the auto-rickshaw driver who allegedly committed suicide in Jalandhar on Sunday. A Tribune photograph

Family members of the auto-rickshaw driver who allegedly committed suicide in Jalandhar on Sunday

Better jalandhar Milk: Adulteration—I
Tag of prosperous state slowly slipping away
Jalandhar, September 14
Punjab might have been known for the purity of its milk and ghee, which flowed in its prosperous villages. But those who have seen the changes in the past few years would know the vision of a prosperous state has long been slipping away.
Jamsher Dairy Complex in Jalandhar
Jamsher Dairy Complex in Jalandhar. Tribune photo: Malkiat Singh

Sports meet begins with marathon to spread cancer awareness
Jalandhar, September 14
The Indian Medical Association (IMA), Jalandhar chapter, organised an annual sports meet today. The event began with a mega marathon, held for spreading awareness about breast cancer.
The annual sports meet of IMA Jalandhar chapter was held on Sunday. A Tribune photograph

The annual sports meet of IMA Jalandhar chapter was held on Sunday

Annual convention of blood donors held at Phagwara
Jalandhar, September 14
The 20th annual convention of the Hindustan Blood Donors Club was held at Phagwara where 267 blood donors were honoured by the club.

Blood donors being felicitated in Phagwara. Photo: Ashok Kaura

Blood donors being felicitated in Phagwara

Film on 1960s Punjab to be screened at film festivals
Jalandhar, September 14
Lyricist turned Punjabi film director Amardeep Gill is coming up with a new short film ‘Khoon’, adapted from the story of a Punjabi author, Gurbachan Singh Bullar, with the same title.

Visual treat: Dark clouds engulf the sky in Jalandhar on Sunday evening, bringing down the temperature and providing relief to the residents from heat and humidity
Visual treat: Dark clouds engulf the sky in Jalandhar on Sunday evening, bringing down the temperature and providing relief to the residents from heat and humidity. Photo: Sarabjit Singh

disaster management
Dist admn to provide training
Jalandhar, September 14
The district administration has scheduled a programme for students and teachers in disaster management and school safety. Around 10,000 students and 200 teachers in the district will be trained under the programme.

Suvidha Centre, Fard Kendra may be merged
Phagwara, September 14
Principal Secretary, Administrative Reforms Punjab, C Raul (IAS) carried out a surprise inspection at the Suvidha Centre and Fard Centre, Phagwara. He also met different persons standing in the queue.





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Non-compliance of provident fund norms in CT Group of Institutions
Judicial inquiry ordered
Rachna Khaira
Tribune News Service

Jalandhar, September 14
The regional office of the Provident Fund Commissioner has initiated an inquiry against the CT Group, a prominent educational institute in the region, for allegedly failing to comply with the mandatory provisions of the Employees Provident Fund (EPF) Act.

The department has also initiated a judicial inquiry against CT Public School on GT Road in Maqsudan under Section 7(A) of the Employees Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 (EPF & MP) for the non-compliance of the essential PF norms.

According to NK Jain, assistant PF commissioner at Jalandhar, officials, during one of the recent routine inspections, noticed certain discrepancies in the Provident Fund accounts of a few institutions run by the CT group. Also, one of the institutes was found not complying with the essential norms of the EPF Act. “We have initiated a judicial inquiry against them and are in the process of scrutinising the accounts of their many other institutes also. We are expecting more violations to crop up in the coming few days. It is a cognisable offence under the EPF Act and attracts huge penalty and prosecution,” said Jain.

When contacted, Charanjit Singh Channi, chairman of the CT group of institutions, showed ignorance in the case. “I am not aware about the judicial probe ordered against any of our institutions, but as far as the matter pertaining to maintaining the PF accounts of our employees is concerned, we are strictly adhering to the mandatory norms and regulations of the EPF Act,” claimed Channi.

Recently, there has been an amendment in the EPF Act and the Central Government, through its notification issued on September 1, has raised the ceiling of the mandatory EPF subscription from Rs 6,500 to 15,000. Now, the department is planning to launch a massive PF awareness and inspection drive to ensure the strict compliance of the PF Act in the region.

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Jammu & Kashmir flood crisis
Kapurthala villagers, NRI Sabha chip in with timely aid
Tribune News Service

Jalandhar, September 14
A langar for about 1,500 people of Jammu and Kashmir was also prepared by the villagers of Kapurthala. Sant Balbir Singh Seechewal from Nirmal Kutia and religious leaders from the gurdwaras Tahli Sahib Balerkhanpur, Gursar Saifalabad, Harji Sahib Khukhrain, Tawandi Madho and Fattewal arranged preparations for special langars to be sent to the valley via an army plane through the Amritsar Airport.

Sant Seechewal informed he had recieved a call from the Kaourthala Additonal Deputy Commissioner Kuldeep Singh Chandi that food had to be arranged for the people of Jammu and Kashmir.

Langar packets were sent in 29 sacks for 1,500 people. The langar was prepared by women of the villages in Kapurthala who enthusiastically chipped in to provide help to their brethren in J&K. The NRI Sabha has also opened at least three collection centres in the district to collect relief for the people of the valley. So far help worth Rs 1.5 lakh in cash and kind has been arranged. President Jasvir Singh Gill informed 6,000 mineral water bottles, 1,000 blankets, biscuits and medicines have been collected to be sent to the valley. Collection centres at Model Town, Khalsa College and at the NRI Sabha office had been set up. The sabha has also arranged tie ups with various villages sarpanches. As many as 155 villages have expressed wishes to contribute for the cause. Those willing to help can contact PR officer Rajbir Gill at 9780036065.

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Five injured as wall collapses in Jagat Pura locality
Tribune News Service

An injured person admitted to the Civil Hospital in Jalandhar
An injured person admitted to the Civil Hospital in Jalandhar. Photo: Sarabjit Singh

Jalandhar September 14
Five persons were injured as a wall collapsed on them at the Jagat Pura locality here this morning. The victims had gone to the house of their relatives to condole the death of a relative when they met with the tragedy.

They were immediately rushed to the Civil Hospital for treatment. One of the victims sustained serious head injuries, but was reported to be out of danger.

The victims were identified as Chandar Mohan, Jazzi, Ramu, Bablu and Ravi, all residents of Jalandhar. Chandar Mohan sustained serious head injuries.

“We had gone to express our sympathy to the bereaved family, but we met with the tragedy. We were sitting along the wall in the street when it suddenly fell on us. We got stuck under the debris, but we all had a miraculous escape, the victims said.

They further said that some other persons were also sitting near the wall, but they fortunately sustained no injuries.

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Auto-rickshaw driver found hanging in house
Tribune News Service

Jalandhar, September 14
An auto-rickshaw driver was found dead under mysterious circumstances at his residence in Kartar Nagar here this morning. The deceased was identified as Sunil Kumar, who was aged 40. He is survived by his wife Sonia and daughter Palak.

Sunil Kumar was alone at home when he took the extreme step. Sonia told the police that yesterday her husband was badly drunk and had heated arguments with her. She alleged that her husband also badly beat her up.

After the neighbours listened to their heated arguments, they came to her house and stopped her husband from beating her. Meanwhile , her threw her and her daughter out of the house and bolted the house from inside.

The police said the woman, along with her daughter, then went to her parents’ place in the city only and stayed there for whole night. When the duo arrived home on Sunday morning, they were stunned to see the hanging body of Sunil.

The police said Sonia also alleged that her husband was a habitual drunkard and often used to beat her up. A few days ago as well, she had heated exchanges with her husband.

“This morning when we returned home, we found the lock of the room locked. When we peeped inside, we were stunned to see the hanging body. We immediately raised an alarm and informed the police,” Sonia said, adding that she was unaware of the reason which drove her husband to commit suicide. No suicide note was recovered from the room.

Meanwhile, police sources said during the search of the room some blood spots were found inside the room and on the body of the deceased. As per the police, preliminary investigation was raising some suspicion on the death of Sunil, but as of now, the police had initiated preliminary investigation under Section 174 of the CrPC. The police said if in further investigation, any other reason of Sunil’s death came to fore, legal action would be taken accordingly.

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Better jalandhar Milk: Adulteration—I
Tag of prosperous state slowly slipping away
Aparna Banerji
Tribune News Service

Jalandhar, September 14
Punjab might have been known for the purity of its milk and ghee, which flowed in its prosperous villages. But those who have seen the changes in the past few years would know the vision of a prosperous state has long been slipping away.

With a dramatic rise in the number of failed milk samples being churned out every month, concerns over adulterated milk in the district are increasing with each passing day.

There are about 400 dairies in Jalandhar. The total milk production in the district is about 8 to 10 lakh litres per day. While the Dairy Department says 80 per cent of this is consumed in homes, only about 20 per cent of the milk goes out into the market. So, the commercial produce is officially pegged at just 1.5 lakh litres per day.

The largest concentration of commercial dairies in the district lies at the Jamsher Dairy Complex which has 300 to 250 dairies. And while substantial dairy contributions are also made by Bulandpur, Sekhe and Nala villages, in total these three villages have about 50 to 60 dairies. Insiders say almost half the milk, which comes out of the dairies is adulterated and it has only intensified over time — the months before Diwali witness the most adulteration activity.

Other large scale commercial milk producing agencies in the city produce about 65,000 to 80,000 litres of milk per day.

As far as adulteration goes — there are various means, ingredients and techniques, which are there to adulterate milk. Various ingredients, including urea, are mixed up to create concoctions which go into bulk quantities of milk. Sources say the quantity of the milk mixed is subject to the intentions of the dairy owners. Some one third quantities, others half yet others even lesser.

However, the results are similar. Owing to consumption of urea in large quantities, there are deeply adverse affects on the health of the consumers. Even as the practice has been opposed by consumers and cases against various dairy owners have been pending from time to time, eventually they have all been let off. So far, except challaning, there hasn't been any concrete action on any of the establishments selling adulterated milk.

How it is done

Across the district (dairies) the practice of mixing synthetic milk into milk is rampant. The concoction prepared for synthetic milk usually comprises of ingredients like - refined oil, Urea, washing powder (some even allege shampoo is mixed), water caltrop (singhara) oil, water.

Many dairy owners, it is said, mix the concoction using contaminated water and some prepare it right in the water or food troughs of the animals in their dairies.

There have been some complaints of milk tasting acidic in the district as well. In those cases, the health department says the samples are sent to be tested at the Bacteriology lab at Kharar.

It is said almost majority of the milk consumed by dhabas and cheap roadside vends is prepared in this way.

Barring synthetic milk, injecting cattle with banned injections to increase their produce is another illegal way to extract milk or make a shortcut to increased milk production which causes various health hazards for the cattle and for the people consuming that milk. Unhealthy cattle with diminished milk produce are often injected with banned vaccines for artificial lactation or to increase the amount of their milk produce. The procedure often results in increased milk produce for about six to seven months but is illegal and punishable.

Health hazards

Speaking on the side effects of putting urea in milk, veterinary expert Dr Jatinder Bedi said, "This sort of milk is not safe for humans. But many of us are consum,ing it and actually paying for it too. Increased urea is causing increased amounts of uric acid in our bodies and is also causing a plethora of kidney problems in us. Especially surprising is the rate at the children are getting increased uric acid and kidney troubles these days. Most of us might not even know we have been consuming adulterated milk for years."

Failed samples

While the frequency of sampling has slightly increased in the past few years, the number of failed samples has also dramatically risen.

While from 2010 to 2012 only 37 samples failed, in the past three this year months alone, 26 samples failed. In the run up to Diwali, many more samples shall be collected from all sorts of establishments.

In the month of June this year 18 samples failed, in July 13 samples failed and in August 15 samples failed. The report of the samples taken in September is yet to arrive.

Notably, until July this year, about 97 samples had been taken out of which 56 failed.

Previously, of the 101 samples taken in the district from 2010 to 2012, 37 failed. Of the total 20 milk samples taken from both urban and rural milk vendors by the Health Department in 2012 (January to September), five failed. In 2011, the Health Department took a total of 62 milk samples, out of which 22 failed.

In 2010 (between March 15, 2010, and August 18, 2010), 19 samples were taken by the health and dairy development board food inspectors, out of which 10 failed.

Punitive action

There are two kinds of categories in which failed samples are categorised - substandard and unsafe. The unsafe ones are those which are unfit for human consumption and have foreign particles which might even be fatal to human beings if consumed.

Owners whose milk samples have been unsafe got to court for a trial. Punishment to them might range from 6 months to 5 years in jail depending upon the degree of adulteration.

The substandard ones are those which are low fat or comprise relatively lesser adulteration - like mixing of benign substances which dilute the milk but do not make it harmful. The owners of the substandard samples are fine, again, according to the degree of adulteration in the milk. Fine might range from 10,000 to 50,000.

Until July this year, so far the health department has collected 2 and a half lakh in fines from various owners for milk adulteration.

FSSA and samples under Health Dept purview

While the Health Department has been operating as per the Food Safety Standard Act (FSSA), 2006, (implemented in Punjab in August 2011), before the implementation of the FSSA, the Dairy Department was working in tandem with the Health Department under the Food Adulteration Act, 1954. After FSSA implementation powers to conduct sampling now lie only with the health department.

Sources say since the implementation of the FSSA, the law is being soft on offenders and most samples which are even unfit for human consumption are let off by being labeled merely substandard. Blaming the Health Department-dairy owners' nexus for rampant milk adulteration in the district, the sources say under the FSSA, the DC or the SDM delegates a food inspector to look into the matter and offenders are simply challaned even when they should be taken to court.

A case in point is nine milk vendors (seven from Jamsher Dairy Complex and the rest from the city) who were taken to court few years ago by the Dairy Development Board after their samples failed. Sources say the law was later tweaked to facilitate the dairy owners. "A complaint was registered against the erring milk vendors by food inspectors of the Health and Dairy Departments in the Sessions Court in 2010, but ironically, some dairy owners got their samples rechecked later and they were mysteriously declared passed," said sources.

Offenders enjoy impunity

Sources say the Health Department's sampling or punitive drives lack steam and actions against dairy owners is not as strict as it should be.

The ideal solution for the situation, it is said, is the government stepping up pressure on health department to punish erring dairy owners but that is not being done.

Sources allege trucks full of skimmed milk or milk powder have entered dairy complexes in the city many times but they have never been intercepted. Meanwhile, with passing years, the dosage of banned injections to cattle has also seen dramatic increase which is fatal for both humans and the animal. While formerly owners only permitted 5 to 10 ml of vials being injected to animals, now cans full of banned medicines are being empties into animals via big vaccines but no one does a thing about it, allege sources. They also say it is not known from where such big quantity of banned vaccines is being procured.

Meanwhile, in general the rate of water and skimmed milk adulteration in milk is said to be highest.

Dairies Department

With the department no more doing sampling, it is conducting awareness workshops for various people and consumers and sellers of milk in rural as well as urban areas. Development officer, Dairies Department, Wariam Singh says, "For people to buy healthy milk, they need to be aware about the sort of milk they should consume. We conduct regular awareness camps in various areas and union, locality improvement committees which want us to hold camps in their areas are free to contact us."

People can contact the Dairies Department at 0181-2233441.

Health view

District Health Officer Dr Balwinder Singh said, "It's been one year and four months since I took charge in Jalandhar and we have only been ensuring that no establishment indulging in milk adulteration is spared. We are not making any consideration for any establishment - big or small - and sampling is regularly being done every month to make sure that adulterated milk is not in circulation in the district. Moreover, the frequency of sampling has only increased recently and it indicates we have got strict."

Speaking about rare punitive action against offenders, and only fines being common, the DHO says, "The Act (FSSA) has recently been implemented and strict punitive action is invited only if the the milk is totally unsafe for consumption. Milk adulteration is mostly of the sub-standard category. And for the coming festive season, our target is to aim at maximum reforms and sampling to ensure that people consume proper milk and milk products, which do not pose any danger to their health."

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Sports meet begins with marathon to spread cancer awareness
Tribune News Service

Jalandhar, September 14
The Indian Medical Association (IMA), Jalandhar chapter, organised an annual sports meet today. The event began with a mega marathon, held for spreading awareness about breast cancer.

Civil Surgeon Dr RL Bassan and the president of the IMA (J), Dr Sushma Chawla, flagged off the marathon.

It was followed by chess and carom competitions. A badminton tournament was held in the end. These sports activities will continue till November 16.

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Annual convention of blood donors held at Phagwara
Tribune News Service

Jalandhar, September 14
The 20th annual convention of the Hindustan Blood Donors Club was held at Phagwara where 267 blood donors were honoured by the club.

Biswaswaroop Vishwas, the General Secretary of the Indian Blood Donors Organization while applauding the efforts and achievements of the club called for volunteer blood donors to join the movement. Also Punarjot Society, one of the Phagwara based NGO got 67 eye donors at the event. Also the club release "Life Saver: the real heroes' magazine giving information of the annual report and forthcoming projects of the club.

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Film on 1960s Punjab to be screened at film festivals

Jalandhar, September 14
Lyricist turned Punjabi film director Amardeep Gill is coming up with a new short film ‘Khoon’, adapted from the story of a Punjabi author, Gurbachan Singh Bullar, with the same title.

The film depicts a 1960s Punjab, when farming land in the Malwa area was being consolidated. The narrative presents a historical period as the land consolidation in Punjab has been discussed in the film.

The story depicts blood relations. It’s a story of those, who don’t shy away from killing their own relative for land. Such issues are very much prevalent in Punjab. The narrative will shake the psyche of the people, who have seen bloodshed for land.

Amardeep Gill, who has been in the city for the post production work, said, “It is going to be a 35 minute film.” He is planning to screen the film at certain national and international film festivals.

“I don’t think I will release it theatrically. Like my previous film ‘Sutta Naag’, which was distributed by Goyal Music Company, ‘Khoon’ too will be available in the market on DVDs,” he added.

“I read the story 25 years ago on my father’s recommendation. It was dream to make a film on this story. Like most of the literary work is based upon some sort of issue, this story too explores a subject. People who love the parallel cinema in Punjab, are waiting for this film eagerly,” said Amadeep. — TNS

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disaster management
Dist admn to provide training
Tribune News Service

Jalandhar, September 14
The district administration has scheduled a programme for students and teachers in disaster management and school safety. Around 10,000 students and 200 teachers in the district will be trained under the programme.

Additional Deputy Commissioner Paritam Singh said the programme would be from September 15 to 29 and cover 100 villages and 100 schools.

He said 10 schools would be provided training each day at the joint training centre. During the training, various resource persons would provide the training.

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Suvidha Centre, Fard Kendra may be merged

Phagwara, September 14
Principal Secretary, Administrative Reforms Punjab, C Raul (IAS) carried out a surprise inspection at the Suvidha Centre and Fard Centre, Phagwara. He also met different persons standing in the queue.

He instructed SDM Phagwara Keshaw Hingomia (IAS) to open a help desk at the Suvidha Centre to help people. He listened to people patiently. Raul advised local the SDM to merge the Suvidha Centre and the Fard Kendra to facilitate people.

He also instructed to introduce the token number display system, provide adequate seating arrangement and sheds, display the entire information about the charges for any service, including RTS and e-districts services, and opening of a special counter for Aadhar Cards. Raul said he would submit the detailed reports of the Suvidha Centres and his recommendations to the Chief Secretary, Punjab, soon. — OC

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FEEDBACK

Jalandhar Tribune invites feedback from its readers on issues of public concern relating to Jalandhar, Phagwara, Kapurthala and the nearby areas. Readers can email their views to

jalandhar.feedback@gmail.com

They can also send their views to: Feedback, Jalandhar Tribune, Sector 29, Chandigarh - 160029. Letters sent by post must mention 'Feedback for Jalandhar Tribune' on the envelope and it should be signed and must contain the address and telephone number of the sender. It should not be more than 150 words.

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