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THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE
TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Pak, Taliban hold peace talks
Islamabad, February 6
After initial hiccups, Pakistani state negotiators and a Taliban-nominated committee met at an undisclosed location today to frame a roadmap for parleys aimed at ending terrorism and bringing peace to the country.
Taliban negotiators at a press conference in Islamabad on Thursday. Taliban negotiators at a press conference in Islamabad on Thursday. reuters

Hizbul leader Mast Gul resurfaces in NW Pakistan
Islamabad, February 6
Hizbul Mujahideen leader Mast Gul, involved in the 1995 siege of Charar-e-Sharief shrine in Jammu and Kashmir, was behind a suicide attack on Shias in Peshawar that killed nine persons, a Pakistani Taliban commander has said.



EARLIER STORIES

North Korea threatens to cancel reunion with Seoul
A South Korean man wipes his tears as his North Korean relative (in bus) waves to say goodbye near the border. Seoul, February 6
North Korea today threatened to cancel a reunion later this month of Korean War-divided families because of upcoming US-South Korean military drills, causing frustration in Seoul only one day after the rivals agreed on dates for the emotional meetings.


A South Korean man wipes his tears as his North Korean relative (in bus) waves to say goodbye near the border. afp file

special to the Tribune
India ninth in global military spending
India has emerged as the ninth largest global military spending power, a respected London-based defence think tank has claimed.

William Roache Roache cleared of rape, assault charge
LONDON, February 6
"Coronation Street" veteran William Roache was cleared on Thursday of historic rape and indecent assault charges and said in a statement afterwards: "There are no winners.”


William Roache

Indian-origin lawyer eyes US Congress seat
New York, February 6
An Indian-American patent lawyer, vying for a congressional seat in the Silicon Valley, has been endorsed by top executives from technology giants such as Google, as he seeks to oust a seven-term Democrat endorsed by President Barack Obama.

Malaysia urged to stop Indian’s execution
Kuala Lumpur, February 6
A Malaysian-Indian NGO today made a last-minute appeal to the government to stop the execution of an ethnic Indian man who has been convicted of murder, saying the death sentence was incompatible with human rights and dignity.

US warns of toothpaste bombs on Russia flights
Washington, February 6
On the eve of Sochi Olympic Games, the US has warned American and foreign airlines that terrorists could try to conceal explosives in toothpaste or cosmetic tubes on Russia-bound flights.





 

 

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Pak, Taliban hold peace talks

Islamabad, February 6
After initial hiccups, Pakistani state negotiators and a Taliban-nominated committee met at an undisclosed location today to frame a roadmap for parleys aimed at ending terrorism and bringing peace to the country.

Senior journalist and coordinator of the government's four-member committee Irfan Siddiqui said the panel would negotiate with the banned Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) with an open mind. The state negotiators had earlier met in Islamabad to discuss how to start the dialogue and carry it forward.

The TTP-nominated committee and state negotiators were originally scheduled to hold talks on February 4, but the meeting was put off after the government panel sought clarifications on some unspecified issues.

The committee nominated by the TTP comprises Samiul Haq, a radical cleric known as the "father of the Taliban"; Jamaat-e-Islami leader Ibrahim Khan; and cleric Abdul Aziz of the radical Lal Masjid. Earlier, Aziz said the Taliban wanted to have a meeting with their nominees. He said the panel was deliberating on visiting Waziristan or calling the Taliban to a spot near Peshawar for a meeting.

He said they could ask Taliban to give their demands in writing. However, a final decision would be made after meeting the government committee. The state negotiators include Siddiqui, former ambassador Rustam Shah Mohmand, journalist Rahimullah Yousufzai and former ISI officer Maj Muhammad Amir (retd).

Meanwhile, cleric Samiul Haq called up Interior Minister Chaudhry Nisar Ali Khan and discussed ways to bring peace to the country. Khan told him the government had initiated the dialogue process with seriousness as it wanted to normalise the situation.

He said the country and the government were praying for the success of the dialogue. The government would extend full cooperation to its committee for the talks, he said. Haq appreciated Khan's role in promoting dialogue and hoped it would yield positive results. — PTI

Embrace Sharia, Taliban tells Pak
There is no chance of peace in Pakistan until the Nawaz Sharif government embraces Islamic Sharia law, the Pakistan Taliban negotiators has said. Negotiators representing Pakistani Taliban insurgents also said the US-led forces withdraw completely from neighbouring Afghanistan to begin the peace process. According to Dawn News, Maulana Samiul Haq, the head of the TTP's three-man talks' team, said there could be no peace in the region until the US troops were across the border. — ANI

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Hizbul leader Mast Gul resurfaces in NW Pakistan

Islamabad, February 6
Hizbul Mujahideen leader Mast Gul, involved in the 1995 siege of Charar-e-Sharief shrine in Jammu and Kashmir, was behind a suicide attack on Shias in Peshawar that killed nine persons, a Pakistani Taliban commander has said.

Mufti Hasaan Swati, who claims to be the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) commander for Peshawar area, said he had tasked Mast Gul alias Haroon Khan to carry out attacks on the Shia minority, including the suicide bombing of a hotel on Tuesday.

Swati described Mast Gul as a “militant commander for Peshawar”, a daily reported today. He addressed mediapersons along with Mast Gul at Miranshah in the restive North Waziristan tribal region yesterday.

This is the first time in over a decade that 47-year-old Mast Gul has been seen in public. Little was known of his whereabouts since he was injured in an ambush near Peshawar in August 2003.

In March 1995, a group of militants led by Mast Gul, holed up inside the 14th-century Charar-e-Sharief for two months. Following the standoff, the shrine burnt down in a mysterious fire in May. The Indian Army said the militants triggered blasts that caused the fire. Twenty militants, two soldiers and five civilians died in the standoff.

Though the TTP earlier denied its involvement in Tuesday's suicide bombing of a hotel in Koocha Risaldar, a Shia- dominated neighbourhood of Peshwar, Swati said it was carried out to avenge an attack on a Sunni seminary in Rawalpindi in November.

Besides this attack, Swati said the Taliban had killed two Shias — Tehrik Nifaz Fiqah-e-Jafria Pakistan leader Ali Asghar and a bank manager — in Peshawar district. — PTI

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North Korea threatens to cancel reunion with Seoul

Seoul, February 6
North Korea today threatened to cancel a reunion later this month of Korean War-divided families because of upcoming US-South Korean military drills, causing frustration in Seoul only one day after the rivals agreed on dates for the emotional meetings.

The apparent about-face fits a pattern, analysts say, North Korea often follows of agreeing to things Seoul covets and then pulling back until Pyongyang gets what it wants, in this case a ratcheting down of the massive military drills by Seoul and Washington that are seen as a huge drain on impoverished North Korea's military.

The rival Koreas decided yesterday to restart the family reunions, which haven't been held since 2010, from February 20 to 25. Before the agreement, many in Seoul were skeptical that Pyongyang would allow the reunions anytime soon because of its anger over the annual springtime military drills that are also scheduled later this month. Pyongyang calls the drills preparation for war, while the allies say the exercises are purely defensive. North Korea has a history of launching provocations and scrapping cooperation accords with South Korea to protest the allies' springtime drills. The country used last year's drills as a pretext to churn out near-daily threats, including vows of nuclear war against Seoul and Washington.

It also canceled planned family reunions last September after accusing Seoul of preparing for war drills and other hostile acts.

The North's powerful National Defense Commission today issued a statement warning that the reunions might not happen if South Korea went ahead with the drills and continued slandering leader Kim Jong Un.

"It would be a nonsense to hold reunions of families and relatives separated due to the past war while extremely dangerous nuclear war drills take place," an unidentified spokesperson for the commission's policy department said in a statement carried by the North's official Korean Central News Agency.

The spokesperson said: "North Korea cannot help reviewing whether to implement the accord on family reunions if viciously defaming of our supreme leadership and groundless slandering of our system continue." — AP

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special to the Tribune
India ninth in global military spending
Shyam Bhatia in London

India has emerged as the ninth largest global military spending power, a respected London-based defence think tank has claimed.

Indian military spending last year is estimated at $36.3 billion, ahead of Brazil but well behind the US, China, Russia, Saudi Arabia, the UK, France, Japan and Germany, according to the Military Balance 2014 published by the International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) in London.

The IISS highlights what is describes as the growth of defence budgets and military procurements in Asia, which points to a shift in the global distribution of military power towards Asia at a time when most national defence budgets in the West have contracted.

The US, however, remains the world’s largest military power with its 2013 defence budget estimated at $600.4 billion. China comes next with an estimated defence budget of $112.2 billion, followed by Russia’s $68.2 billion.

IISS Director-General John Chipman said: “Asian states are developing and procuring advanced military equipment of types previously monopolised by the West and Russia. Beijing’s recent confirmation of a hypersonic test vehicle places China with Russia and the United States as the only countries actively testing such military technologies. Beijing seems engaged in a pattern of developing test-beds to match existing Western defence technologies, and the possibility grows that China might at some point display new and innovative defence technologies.”

Commenting on Asian governments naval aspirations, Chipman observed: “Beijing’s latest defence white paper emphasised the need for blue-water naval capabilities, and reflected China’s drive to become a major maritime power. By late 2013, Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning had embarked on its third set of sea trials. While it will be some years before China can deploy a fully operational aircraft carrier battle group, the deployment of Liaoning and its escorts into the South China Sea evidently provoked considerable US interest, leading to a close encounter last December between Chinese ships and a US Navy vessel.

“Meanwhile, construction by other Asian nations of aircraft carriers and similar ships continued. China may be in the early stages of constructing a second ‘flat-top’, while 2013 saw India launch the hull of its first domestically built carrier and Japan launch its new so-called ‘helicopter destroyer’, the Izumo.”

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Roache cleared of rape, assault charge

LONDON, February 6
"Coronation Street" veteran William Roache was cleared on Thursday of historic rape and indecent assault charges and said in a statement afterwards: "There are no winners.”

Roache, 81, who has played Ken Barlow in the world's longest-runing soap since it began in 1960, had pleaded not guilty to two counts of raping a 15-year-old girl in 1967 and four counts of indecent assault involving four girls aged 11 to 16 in Manchester in the late 1960s.

He was one of several ageing celebrities to have been accused of historic sex crimes in Britain after revelations that the late BBC TV presenter Jimmy Savile had been a prolific predatory sex offender sparked a widespread police investigation. Roache's arrest was not directly related to the Savile investigations, which has led to 14 arrests and charges against four people. — Reuters

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Indian-origin lawyer eyes US Congress seat

New York, February 6
An Indian-American patent lawyer, vying for a congressional seat in the Silicon Valley, has been endorsed by top executives from technology giants such as Google, as he seeks to oust a seven-term Democrat endorsed by President Barack Obama.

Ro Khanna, 37, has mounted an “aggressive campaign” for the seat from the 17th Congressional District in the San Francisco Bay area, significantly outraising Representative Michael Honda, 72, who was first elected to Congress in 2000 and has the support of the rest of the Democratic establishment. — PTI

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Malaysia urged to stop Indian’s execution

Kuala Lumpur, February 6
A Malaysian-Indian NGO today made a last-minute appeal to the government to stop the execution of an ethnic Indian man who has been convicted of murder, saying the death sentence was incompatible with human rights and dignity.

Death row prisoner Chandran Paskaran, 36, is to be hanged tomorrow despite decisions of the government to halt death sentences for the time being.

P Wayathamoorthy, chairman of Hindu Rights Action Force, said the call for abolishment of death sentence had been in place since October 2012 when the then minister in the PM's Department Mohamed Nazri Abdul Aziz tabled a moratorium on the mandatory death penalty and received approval from the government as well as the Opposition. The government had committed to respond to the UN Human Rights Council by March 2014 on the recommendation made, Wayathamoorthy said. “A death sentence is incompatible with human rights and human dignity as it violates the right of life, a basic human right," he said. — PTI

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US warns of toothpaste bombs on Russia flights

Washington, February 6
On the eve of Sochi Olympic Games, the US has warned American and foreign airlines that terrorists could try to conceal explosives in toothpaste or cosmetic tubes on Russia-bound flights.

The chairman of the US House Homeland Security Committee Michael McCaul said the Department of Homeland Security issued a bulletin to airlines flying into Russia warning of the potential threat.

The bulletin indicated that US officials believed the explosives might be used during flights or smuggled into the Russian city of Sochi, where the Winter Olympics is being held from February 7 to 23.

A US law enforcement official told CNN that the cause for the Homeland Security alert was specific to the imminent start of the games.

Another official emphasised there was no known threat to the US, but the notice to American and international air carriers is based on new intelligence information. — PTI

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BRIEFLY


Guns are fired during the King’s Troop Royal Horse Artillery 41 Royal Gun Salute to mark the accession of Britain’s Queen Elizabeth to the throne in 1952, at Hyde Park in London on Thursday.
booming salute: Guns are fired during the King’s Troop Royal Horse Artillery 41 Royal Gun Salute to mark the accession of Britain’s Queen Elizabeth to the throne in 1952, at Hyde Park in London on Thursday. REUTERS

Syria’s Assad making gains, Kerry admits
Washington:
US Secretary of State John Kerry admitted that Syrian President Bashar al-Assad was making gains on the ground, but denied US policy in Syria was failing. "It's fair to say that Assad has improved his position a little bit, but he's still not winning. This is a stalemate," Kerry said. AFP

Murdoch’s ex-wife says Blair had a ‘good body’
Sydney:
Former wife of media mogul Rupert Murdoch, Wendi Deng, who had secret passion for Tony Blair, reportedly wrote a note about the ex-Prime Minister of the UK, in which she praised his “good body and good legs [and] Butt”. Deng is said to have become infatuated and allegedly developed a passionate obsession with Blair while she was still married to Murdoch. Ani

Bulgarian Oppn calls for no-trust vote
SOFIA:
Bulgarian Opposition lawmakers are calling for a vote of no-confidence against the Socialist-backed government accusing it of failing to deal with a massive influx of refugees and a rise in crime. This will be the third time the government has faced a no-confidence vote since it came to power in May. AP

Israeli Prez is Guinness Record holder
JERUSALEM:
Israel's 90-year-old President, a Nobel Peace Prize winner, has added another title to his extensive repertoire: holder of a Guinness record. Guinness official Marco Frigatti says President Shimon Peres won the record when he taught the largest online civics class in the world on Thursday. AP

Marines are neither terrorists nor pirates: Italy
Rome:
The two Italian marines facing trial in India over the killing of two Indian fishermen are "neither terrorists nor pirates", Italy's Foreign Minister Emma Bonino said today. Bonino's remarks came ahead of the February 10 hearing of the case by India's Supreme Court, which asked Indian authorities to resolve all disputes. PTI

Malala nominated for ‘Children’s Nobel’
STOCKHOLM:
Pakistani schoolgirl Malala Yousafzai, who survived being shot in the head by the Taliban, was nominated for the World Children's Prize in Sweden for championing education rights for girls. “She is a child herself and she stands up for girls' rights to education,” Liv Kjellberg, 15, a member of the international prize jury said. afp

Body odour may be your new password!
London:
Researchers are developing a new biometric technique that would allow identification of people through their body odour. Scientists at a Spain varsity have found out that there are recognisable patterns of each person's body odour that remain steady. Therefore, every person has their own odour and would allow their identification within a group of people at an accuracy rate of 85%. PTI

Iran says it may modify N-reactor 
DUBAI:
Iran is prepared to modify its planned Arak heavy water reactor to help allay Western concerns, its atomic energy chief said in published remarks that may signal a readiness by Tehran to compromise on the thorny issue. reuters

Over 2,000 evacuated as WW-II bomb found in Hong Kong
Hong Kong:
More than 2,000 people were evacuated and roads closed in central Hong Kong on Thursday a giant US Navy bomb of World War-II, weighing almost a tonne, was discovered was found in the upscale Happy Valley district — home to Hong Kong's famous horse racing track. AFP

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