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THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE
TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Obama ‘secretly’ told Pak it would push India on Kashmir
Washington, November 5
US President Barack Obama secretly offered Pakistan in 2009 that he would nudge India towards negotiations on Kashmir in lieu of it ending support to terrorist groups like Lashkar-e-Taiba and Taliban, but much to his disappointment Islamabad rejected the offer.

Post-Osama, US threatened to name Pak as terror state
Washington, November 5
Soon after the killing of Osama bin Laden, the US had warned Pakistan of declaring it a state sponsor of terrorism and making public the findings obtained from Al-Qaida chief's hideout in Abbottabad linking Islamabad with the terrorist networks, according to book ‘Magnificent Delusions’.

Armies of India, China begin 10-day anti-terror exercise
Beijing, November 5
Ending a five-year hiatus, India and China today began a joint anti-terrorism military exercise in southwestern Sichuan province less than a fortnight after the two countries inked a comprehensive pact to avert recurring border stand-offs.
Lt Gen Yung Jin Shan (R) with Lt Gen Vinod Bhatia during the Sino-India joint training exercise in Chengdu on Tuesday. Lt Gen Yung Jin Shan (R) with Lt Gen Vinod Bhatia during the Sino-India joint training exercise in Chengdu on Tuesday. — PTI



EARLIER STORIES


Thai students up in arms against amnesty bill 

Thai students and teachers of Chulalongkorn University hold a protest rally against the government’s political amnesty bill in Bangkok on Tuesday.
Thai students and teachers of Chulalongkorn University hold a protest rally against the government’s political amnesty bill in Bangkok on Tuesday. — AFP

Pak army shows anti-drone technology
Islamabad, November 5
Amid continued tensions with the US over drone strikes, the Pakistan army has successfully shot down a “drone” during a military exercise that was watched by Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and army chief Gen Ashfaq Parvez Kayani.

B’desh moves to form all-party govt within next 15 days 
Dhaka, November 5
Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina will go ahead with her plan to form an all-party government in the next 15 days to oversee the next general elections, notwithstanding strikes and a poll boycott threat from the opposition demanding a neutral caretaker regime. Ministers will resign within a week to form the all-party poll-time government, Hasina told a cabinet meeting yesterday.

Ahead of talks, Iran calls for elimination of nukes
United Nations, November 5
Iran’s UN ambassador has called nuclear weapons the greatest threat to present and future generations, just days before Tehran resumes talks with six world powers aimed at reining in its suspect nuclear programme.

Congo’s rebels end revolt, to disarm troops
Kinshasa, November 5
The Democratic Republic of Congo's M23 rebel group declared an end to its 20-month rebellion on Tuesday and said it was ready to disarm its troops and pursue a political solution to end the crisis in the east of the country. The declaration was issued hours after government forces drove the rebels out of their last two redoubts, following a rapid advance in recent weeks that cornered the insurgents in hills along the border with Uganda and Rwanda. The United States said the declaration was a "significant positive step" for eastern Congo, a region beset during the last 15 years by conflict. — Reuters 





 

 

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Obama ‘secretly’ told Pak it would push India on Kashmir

Washington, November 5
US President Barack Obama secretly offered Pakistan in 2009 that he would nudge India towards negotiations on Kashmir in lieu of it ending support to terrorist groups like Lashkar-e-Taiba and Taliban, but much to his disappointment Islamabad rejected the offer.

“Since the 1950s Pakistan had wanted an American role in South Asia. Now it was being offered one. In the end, Pakistan would have to negotiate the Kashmir issue directly with India. But at least now the American President was saying that he would nudge the Indians toward those negotiations,” Pakistan's former Ambassador to the US Husain Haqqani writes in his book 'Magnificent Delusions', which hit the stores today.

This is Haqqani's interpretation of the secret letter written by President Obama to the then President Asif Ali Zardari, which was personally hand delivered by his then National Security Advisor Gen (rtd) James Jones. The letter's content is for the first time being disclosed by Haqqani, the then Pakistan's envoy to the US.

In his book, spread over 300 pages, Haqqani writes that in November 2009, Jones travelled to Islamabad to hand deliver a letter written by Obama to Zardari.

Dated November 11, 2009, through the letter Obama offered Pakistan to become America's "long-term strategic" partner. The letter "even hinted at addressing Pakistan's oft-stated desire for a settlement of the Kashmir dispute," he writes.

“Obama wrote that the United States would tell countries of the region that 'the old ways of doing business are no longer acceptable'. He acknowledged that some countries - a reference to India- had used 'unresolved disputes to leave open bilateral wounds for years or decades. They must find ways to come together'," Haqqani writes.

"But in an allusion to Pakistan, he (Obama) said, 'Some countries have turned to proxy groups to do their fighting instead of choosing a path of peace and security. The tolerance or support of such proxies cannot continue'," the former diplomat writes quoting from the letter.

"I am committed to working with your government to ensure the security of the Pakistani state and to address threats to your security in a constructive way,” the book says, citing Obama's letter to Zardari.

“He (Obama) asked for cooperation in defeating Al-Qaida, Tehrik-e-Taliban, Lashkar-e-Taiba, the Haqqani network, the Afghan Taliban and the assorted other militant groups that threaten security. — PTI 

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Post-Osama, US threatened to name Pak as terror state

Washington, November 5
Soon after the killing of Osama bin Laden, the US had warned Pakistan of declaring it a state sponsor of terrorism and making public the findings obtained from Al-Qaida chief's hideout in Abbottabad linking Islamabad with the terrorist networks, according to book ‘Magnificent Delusions’.

Pakistan’s former envoy to the US Husain Haqqani claims that such a threat was made by the then National Security Council's Co-coordinator for Afghanistan and Pakistan Lt Gen (rtd) Douglas Lute when he was asked to meet him at the White House on May 12.

The meeting was held less than a fortnight after the daring raid, following which the anti-US sentiment was being fuelled in Pakistan by a vested section in the establishment. “Lute made a veiled threat: “Countries have been design state sponsors of terrorism on less evidence than that available on Pakistan,” — PTI

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Armies of India, China begin 10-day anti-terror exercise

Beijing, November 5
Ending a five-year hiatus, India and China today began a joint anti-terrorism military exercise in southwestern Sichuan province less than a fortnight after the two countries inked a comprehensive pact to avert recurring border stand-offs.

Both sides have deployed about 150 soldiers each in the 10-day exercise, code-named “Hand-in-Hand 2013”, aimed at enhancing counter terrorism skills which began at Miaoergang, south of the Chinese city of Chengdu.

Personnel from the Indian Army’s 16 Sikh Light Infantry and similar strength of PLA’s 1st Battalion Infantry Division of 13 Group are taking part in the drills, the third such exercise between the two armies since 2007.

During the opening ceremony, the Chinese side gave an “enthralling display” of Chinese martial art kungfu followed by “breathtaking” Punjabi Gatka martial art by the Indian. The two sides also displayed their weapons which generated keen interest to familiarise and understand the characteristics of each other, an Indian defence press release said.

Declaring open the exercise along with Lt Gen Vinod Bhatia leader of Indian Army observer group, the head of the Chinese team Lt Gen Yung Jinshan of the PLA said terrorism is a global challenge and China and India faced similar threats in an apparent reference to the suicide attack at the historic Tiananmen Square on October 28 in which five people were killed and 40 others injured.

This exercise is designed to consolidate and exchange tactical skills as well as enhance mutual understanding and trust, Yung said.

In his address, Lt Gen Bhatia said the exercise is a perfect beginning for renewed bilateral cooperation and friendship. “We intend learning best practices of each other which would be mutually beneficial for both the armies,” he said.

During the exercise, Indian and Chinese soldiers will conduct drills in tactical hand signals, arrest and escort, hostage rescue and joint attack, as well as comprehensive anti-terror combat manoeuvres, official media reported.

A Chinese military observer and deputy commander of the Chengdu Military Area Command told state-run Xinhua news agency that the exercise is intended to exchange anti-terror experiences, enhance mutual understanding and trust, and boost cooperation between the two armies. — PTI

Hand-in-Hand 2013

The exercise is designed to consolidate and exchange tactical skills as well as enhance mutual understanding and trust

Personnel from the Indian Army's 16 Sikh Light Infantry and PLA's 1st Battalion Infantry Division of 13 Group are taking part in the drill

The two sides displayed their weapons, generating keen interest to familiarise and understand the characteristics of each other’s arms

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Pak army shows anti-drone technology

Islamabad, November 5
Amid continued tensions with the US over drone strikes, the Pakistan army has successfully shot down a “drone” during a military exercise that was watched by Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and army chief Gen Ashfaq Parvez Kayani.

During the “Azm-e-Nau 4 Exercise” at Bahawalpur in Punjab province yesterday, the army air defence demonstrated its anti-drone technology by successfully bringing down a drone by targeting it with the 35mm Oerlikon guns, The News daily said.

The event also marked the culmination of five-year series of exercises jointly conducted by the Pakistan Army and Pakistan Air Force at firing range in Khairpur Tamewali, about 75 km from international borders. The public opinion on drones has been further divided with the latest strike by a CIA- operated spy plane on Friday that killed Pakistani Taliban chief Hakimullah Mehsud. — PTI 

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B’desh moves to form all-party govt within next 15 days 

Dhaka, November 5
Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina will go ahead with her plan to form an all-party government in the next 15 days to oversee the next general elections, notwithstanding strikes and a poll boycott threat from the opposition demanding a neutral caretaker regime.

Ministers will resign within a week to form the all-party poll-time government, Hasina told a cabinet meeting yesterday. “The existing cabinet members will resign first to pave way for constituting the all-party government in next 15 days," a spokesman of the premier quoted her as saying.

The remark comes at a time when the BNP-led 18-party opposition alliance called its second 60-hour strike within a week to press for the restoration of the neutral caretaker government system to oversee the polls scheduled to be held by January 25, 2014. A total of 26 people have died in political violence since October 25, including four killed in different parts yesterday.

Communications Minister Obaidul Quader said his cabinet colleagues will submit their resignations to Hasina within a week. “After submitting their resignations, those who would be in the all-party government, won't need to take oath anew," Quader said.

Meanwhile, Mahbubul Alam Hanif, joint general secretary of the ruling Awami League, said the members of the all-party government would be picked up from the political parties. — PTI 

new equations

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina to go ahead with her plan depite strikes and a poll boycott threat from the opposition demanding a neutral caretaker regime.

Ministers will resign within a week to form the all-party poll-time government,

A total of 26 people have died in political violence since October 25, including four killed in different parts of the country on Monday.

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Ahead of talks, Iran calls for elimination of nukes

United Nations, November 5
Iran’s UN ambassador has called nuclear weapons the greatest threat to present and future generations, just days before Tehran resumes talks with six world powers aimed at reining in its suspect nuclear programme.

Mohammad Khazaee told a meeting of the General Assembly’s disarmament committee yesterday that “the total elimination of these inhuman weapons is the only absolute guarantee against their threat or use.”

The election of President Hassan Rouhani, viewed as a moderate, has led to a revival of talks in Geneva aimed at allaying Western fears that the real aim of Iran's nuclear enrichment program is producing nuclear weapons, not nuclear energy and medical isotopes as it claims.

For years, Iran has insisted that its nuclear program is purely peaceful, and that it opposes nuclear weapons, but Khazaee's comments were especially strong.

“Before they consume us all together, we must consume them all together," he said. "This is not an option but a must. This is both our right and responsibility.” Khazaee told the committee “we need to invest further political will to achieve a nuclear weapon-free world at the earliest date.” — AP

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BRIEFLY

30 Indian fishermen arrested by Sri Lankan Navy
Colombo
: Sri Lanka has arrested at least 30 Indian fishermen for allegedly poaching in its waters, Naval spokesman Commander Kosala Warnakulasuriya said on Tuesday. The Indian fishermen in a total of seven trawlers have violated the international maritime border and were arrested on Monday night while fishing near near Jaffna, he said. — PTI
A giant plume of ash rises from the Mount Sinabung volcano during an eruption as seen from Karo district on Indonesia's Sumatra island on Tuesday
Mt Sinabung erupts: A giant plume of ash rises from the Mount Sinabung volcano during an eruption as seen from Karo district on Indonesia's Sumatra island on Tuesday. - AFP

20 killed in Karachi violence
Islamabad
: At least 20 people were killed in fresh violence in Karachi city. Nine people were shot dead on Monday in different areas of the city while 11 others were killed by shooters on Tuesday. Since the start of targeted operations by police and Rangers in September, a drop in violence and killings was seen in the city but on Monday saw a new wave of shooting. — IANS

Pak successfully test-fires Nasr missile
Islamabad
: Pakistan on Tuesday successfully test fired Hatf IX (Nasr) missile, a short range surface-to-surface missile that has a range of 60 kilometres. The test fire was conducted from a state-of-the-art multi-tube launcher, the military said. Nasr, with in-flight manoeuvre capability, is a quick response system equipped with shoot attributes, it said in a statement. — PTI

New Jersey mall shooting suspect is dead
Paramus
: A 20-year-old man suspected of firing shots and causing a lockdown at New Jersey's largest shopping mall was found dead of a self-inflicted wound, authorities said on Tuesday. The body of Richard Shoop was found in a back area of the Garden State Plaza mall in Paramus. He said Shoop killed himself with the same weapon he used at the mall. — AP

Woman sentenced to death for fraud in China
Beijing
: A Chinese businesswoman was on Tuesday sentenced to death for cheating investors of an "extraordinarily large" amount of $200 million. The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Regional Higher People's Court in north China upheld the verdict of the Erdos Intermediate People's Court that sentenced Su Yenyu, 42, to death in January this year. — PTI 

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