As per the practice, the families living below the poverty line (BPL) are identified through the BPL census conducted by the district authorities at the behest of the Union Ministry of Rural Development and the Union Ministry of Urban Housing and Poverty Alleviation for Rural and Urban Areas, respectively.
The identification of such families is done on the basis of certain socio-economic criteria. Recently, the socio-economic caste census-2011 was conducted for the identification of such families in urban as well as rural areas. The BPL families so identified are entitled to get many benefits, subsidies and financial assistance for house/toilet construction under the social welfare and economic development programmes launched by the Central and state governments. Attracted by such benefits, some ineligible families do not hesitate to try and succeed in getting the BPL tag by providing wrong information to the surveyor or manipulate their status in collusion with certain officials. Thus, many genuine/eligible poor are left out of the BPL list and thereby deprived of the benefits they are entitled to.
Recently, a survey was held for identifying ineligible families having this tag and recovery of benefits availed by them, in which a number of genuine poor had to return the tag, whereas the ineligible were able to retain the BPL status. This is the social problem coupled with political influence and administrative laxity, where the economically well-to-do due to their having good clout with high-ups in the administration succeed by hiding their actual status, thereby grabbing the share of poor people. The culprits should be punished so that the genuine are not deprived of its benefits.
DR PURAN SINGH,
Chandigarh