SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI


THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE
TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Obama calls for one-third cut in US, Russia nuke weapons
Berlin, June 19
President Barack Obama today called for a one-third cut in the number of deployed US strategic nuclear warheads if Russia agrees to a similar reduction, reviving his goal to work towards a world without atomic weapons.

US Prersident Barack Obama at Berlin's Brandenburg Gate on Wednesday. — AFP

Global warming may cause ‘extreme droughts’ in India
Washington, June 19
Global warming could lead to more extreme droughts in large parts of India, resulting in widespread food shortages and hardship in the country, in the next few decades, a new World Bank report warned today. The impact of a possible global temperature rise of 2 degrees Celsius in the next few decades threatens to trap millions of people in poverty, according to the report.



EARLIER STORIES


Karzai suspends talks with US over Taliban office row
Kabul, June 19
Afghan President Hamid Karzai today broke off crucial security talks with the United States, angry over the name given to a new Taliban office in Qatar that is meant to facilitate peace negotiations. The ongoing Afghan-US talks must reach an agreement if Washington is to maintain soldiers in Afghanistan after a NATO combat mission ends next year. Karzai's decision to suspend the talks threatens to wreck US efforts to start a dialogue with the Taliban.
The prospect of peace received a further reality-check today when the Taliban claimed an audacious overnight rocket attack that killed four US troops at the largest US-led military base in Afghanistan.


Pope Francis talks to a differently abled girl at St Peter’s Square in the Vatican on Wednesday. — Reuters

Rebels attack UN office in Somalia; 16 dead
Mogadishu, June 19
Seven Al-Qaida-linked gunmen detonated a pick-up truck rigged with explosives at the gate of the UN compound in Somalia's capital today, launching a bombs-and-gunfire assault that saw militants pour into the complex, killing at least nine persons, including three foreigners, officials said.

Turkish Dy PM approves ‘standing man’ protest
Ankara, June 19
Turkey's Deputy Prime Minister gave a nod of approval to a new form of peaceful resistance that is spreading through Turkey today as the police was questioning many people rounded up in police raids.

Bribery trial of Finmeccanica ex-CEO opens
Milan, June 19
The former head of Italian aerospace and defence giant Finmeccanica, accused by prosecutors of making bribery part of the company culture, went on trial today for his alleged role in the payment of bribes to secure a crucial 560 million euro ($670 million) helicopter contract in India.

 





 

 

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Obama calls for one-third cut in US, Russia nuke weapons

Berlin, June 19
President Barack Obama today called for a one-third cut in the number of deployed US strategic nuclear warheads if Russia agrees to a similar reduction, reviving his goal to work towards a world without atomic weapons.

Addressing students and government officials at the historic Brandenburg Gate, which once divided East and West Germany, Obama said he had determined that the US could ensure its own and its allies security and maintain a credible deterrent "while reducing our deployed strategic nuclear weapons by up to one-third".

"We may no longer live in fear of global annihilation but so long as nuclear weapons exist, we are not truly safe," Obama, currently on his first visit to Berlin as American President, said, calling for intensified efforts to limit their spread.

"I intend to seek negotiated cuts with Russia to move beyond Cold War nuclear postures," he said.

Under the New Start treaty which the US signed with Russia in 2010, each side is allowed a maximum of 1,550 warheads and no more than 700 deployed launchers.

The new limit on delivery systems is less than half the ceiling of 1,600 specified in the original Start treaty from 1991.

Obama added that the US would also work alongside NATO allies to seek "bold reductions" in the use of tactical weapons in Europe, and would also seek to forge a new international framework for the use of peaceful nuclear power. — PTI

Iceland holds talks with Snowden aide

Iceland said on Wednesday it has held informal talks with an intermediary of US intelligence leaker Edward Snowden who reportedly wants to seek political asylum there."A representative of his has had some informal discussions with some employees of ministries," PM Sigmundur David Gunnlaugsson said.

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Global warming may cause ‘extreme droughts’ in India

Washington, June 19
Global warming could lead to more extreme droughts in large parts of India, resulting in widespread food shortages and hardship in the country, in the next few decades, a new World Bank report warned today. The impact of a possible global temperature rise of 2 degrees Celsius in the next few decades threatens to trap millions of people in poverty, according to the report.

The soaring temperatures will also drive regular food shortages in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Shifting rain patterns in South Asia due to warming could leave some parts under water and others without enough water for power generation, irrigation, or drinking, the report said.

“Events like the devastating Pakistan floods of 2010, which affected more than 20 million people, could become common place. More extreme droughts in large parts of India could lead to widespread food shortages and hardship,” the report said.

Another impact of climate change could be degradation and loss of reefs in South East Asia possibly resulting in reduced fish stocks and coastal communities, while cities could be more vulnerable to increasingly violent storms, it said.

The new report builds on a World Bank report released late last year, which concluded the world would warm by 4 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels by the end of this century if we did not take concerted action now.

This new report looks at the likely impacts of present day, 2 degrees Celsius and 4 degrees Celsius warming on agricultural production, water resources, coastal ecosystems and cities across Sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia and South East Asia. — PTI

…and flooding in Bangkok

Much of Bangkok could flood within the next two decades if global warming stays on its current trajectory, as sea levels rise and cyclones intensify, the World Bank said in a new report. The flooding of 40 per cent of the Thai capital was just one of dozens of negative effects the Washington-based World Bank warned would happen if the world grew warmer by just 2 degrees Celsius (3.6 Fahrenheit), which it said is likely to occur in the next 20 to 30 years under a "business-as-usual" scenario. — Reuters

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Karzai suspends talks with US over Taliban office row

Kabul, June 19
Afghan President Hamid Karzai today broke off crucial security talks with the United States, angry over the name given to a new Taliban office in Qatar that is meant to facilitate peace negotiations.

The ongoing Afghan-US talks must reach an agreement if Washington is to maintain soldiers in Afghanistan after a NATO combat mission ends next year. Karzai's decision to suspend the talks threatens to wreck US efforts to start a dialogue with the Taliban.

The prospect of peace received a further reality-check today when the Taliban claimed an audacious overnight rocket attack that killed four US troops at the largest US-led military base in Afghanistan.

Karzai's spokesman Aimal Faizi said: "There is a contradiction between what the US government says and what it does regarding Afghanistan peace talks.

"The president suspended the Bilateral Security Agreement talks with the US this morning." He said the row centred on the Taliban office using the title "Islamic Emirate Of Afghanistan". That was the formal name of the Islamist movement's government from 1996 until it was toppled in 2001. — AFP

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Rebels attack UN office in Somalia; 16 dead


Soldiers outside the United Nations compound in Mogadishu on Wednesday. — AFP

Mogadishu, June 19
Seven Al-Qaida-linked gunmen detonated a pick-up truck rigged with explosives at the gate of the UN compound in Somalia's capital today, launching a bombs-and-gunfire assault that saw militants pour into the complex, killing at least nine persons, including three foreigners, officials said.

The seven Al-Shabab militants were from what the militia called its martyrdom, or suicide, brigade. They all died in the assault, an official said, bringing the overall death toll to at least 16.

The attack comes only six months after the United Nations expanded its presence in Mogadishu, where it had kept only a small operation because Islamic insurgents had controlled much of the capital until being pushed out in an offensive in 2011.

The Al-Shabab said on its Twitter feed shortly after the 11.30 am attack began that its fighters "are now in control of the entire compound and the battle is still ongoing". African Union and Somali security forces responded and took control of the compound by 12.30 pm. The UN staff who sought refuge in the compound's secure bunker then were evacuated to the secure military base and airport complex across the street, said Ben Parker, a spokesman for the United Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia.

A UN official said he believed two UN personnel from Kenya and Somalia were also killed. — AP

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Turkish Dy PM approves ‘standing man’ protest

Ankara, June 19
Turkey's Deputy Prime Minister gave a nod of approval to a new form of peaceful resistance that is spreading through Turkey today as the police was questioning many people rounded up in police raids.

Although the police dispersed pockets of protesters who set up barricades in two Turkish cities overnight, sometimes violent anti-government demonstrations have largely given way to a passive form of resistance, with people standing motionless.

Hundreds of protesters stood still for hours on squares on main streets in several cities, mimicking a lone protester who started the trend in Istanbul's Taksim Square on Monday and has been dubbed the "Standing Man".

In the first direct government comment on the new style of protest, Deputy Prime Minister Bulent Arinc told reporters that the standing protests are peaceful and "pleasing to the eye". He urged protesters, however, not to obstruct traffic and not to endanger their health.

"This is not an act of violence," Arinc said. "We cannot condemn it." The police had dispersed hundreds of standing protesters late on Monday but are now allowing the protests to continue unhindered. — AP

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Bribery trial of Finmeccanica ex-CEO opens

Milan, June 19
The former head of Italian aerospace and defence giant Finmeccanica, accused by prosecutors of making bribery part of the company culture, went on trial today for his alleged role in the payment of bribes to secure a crucial 560 million euro ($670 million) helicopter contract in India.

Giuseppe Orsi, who resigned in February, faces charges of fraud and corruption in a case that has tarnished the international image of the state-controlled company and jeopardised the defense contractor’s attempts to expand into the lucrative Indian military market.

Also on trial is Bruno Spagnolini, the former chief executive of AgustaWestland, the defence contractor’s helicopter division. — AP

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BRIEFLY

US House passes Bill to ban abortion after 20 weeks of pregnancy
Washington:
The Republican-controlled US House of Representatives has approved a legislation to ban abortion after 20 weeks of pregnancy, one of the most stringent pro-life Bills to pass a Congressional chamber in a decade. However, the Bill is unlikely to see the light of the day given the veto threat by the White House and the opposition to it by the Democratic Party, which has a majority in the Senate. — PTI

Amitav Ghosh longlisted for UK prize
London:
Indian author Amitav Ghosh is among a group of award-winning writers and poets to make the longlist of Warwick Prize for Writing here on Wednesday. Kolkata-born Ghosh has been nominated for 'River of Smoke' for the biennial prize run by Britain's University of Warwick. — PTI

NASA to photograph Earth from Saturn
Washington:
Citizens of Earth, get ready for your close-up from thousands of miles away! NASA's Cassini spacecraft will be taking the first-ever natural-colour image of the Earth as seen from the Saturn system, from 1.44 billion km away on July 19. — PTI

Indian realtor fined £1 million in UK
London:
In the biggest-ever penalty on an individual trader, the UK financial sector regulator FCA on Wednesday imposed a fine of nearly £1 million on Indian-origin realty broker Gurpreet Singh Chadda for fraudulent sale and renting of homes. — PTI

3 Indians, Russian kidnapped from ship
Abuja:
Three Indian crew members, including the captain, and a Russian engineer were kidnapped by armed pirates who boarded an offshore fuel supply vessel in Nigeria's oil-rich delta region, officials said on Wednesday. The Indians kidnapped were the captain of the ship, chief officer and a bosun. — PTI

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