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Import duty on steel, crude soya oil
New Delhi, November 18
The government today imposed customs duty on various iron and steel products and crude soyabean oil but both industries termed the move as inadequate to protect domestic companies from cheaper imports.

Global markets battered again
Europe loses 1 pc, Japan 2.3 pc;
Oil below $55 a barrel,
dollar strengthens
London, November 18
Global shares fell again on Tuesday, battered by growing prospects of a deep global recession and one of the biggest job cut plans in history at Citigroup. Wall Street looked set to open with relatively deep losses.

Sensex loses 353 points
Mumbai, November 18
The Sensex closed below the 9,000 mark today amidst concerns of a prolonged recession around the world.

RBI: Decision on interest rates at appropriate time
New Delhi, November 18
The Reserve Bank is continuously monitoring the liquidity situation and would decide on its future course of action on interest rates at an appropriate time, Governor D Subbarao said today.







EARLIER STORIES



In this file photo, a Chevrolet Volt concept hybrid car is displayed at the New York International Auto Show in New York.
In this file photo, a Chevrolet Volt concept hybrid car is displayed at the New York International Auto Show in New York. Critics are concerned that a meltdown for Detroit could delay the rollout of green cars like the Volt. GM has said it is protecting its investment in the Volt ahead of its planned 2010 launch even as it scrambles to slash $15 billion in costs elsewhere. — Reuters

Rupee sheds 33 paise
Mumbai, November 18
The Indian rupee is closing in on 50-mark against a US dollar as the domestic currency today lost 33 paise paise on sustained capital outflows and fresh demand for the greenback from oil refiners.

Payment defaults hit diamond trade
Mumbai, November 18
A number of prominent diamond merchants in Mumbai and Gujarat are in dire straits after buyers in the US have defaulted on payments, according to sources here.

Ford to cut stake in Mazda
Tokyo, November 18
Ford Motor Co. is slashing stake in Japan's Mazda Motor Corp. by nearly two-thirds, joining other struggling US automakers in selling prized assets to stay afloat.

Yahoo! CEO Jerry Yang to step down
New York, November 18
Jerry Yang, the co-founder of Yahoo! will step down as the chief executive of the internet giant, ending a 17-month long turbulent tenure which saw him rejecting a takeover bid from Microsoft.

Govt should facilitate housing: DLF
New Delhi, November 18
Asking the government to make the first move, the country's largest real estate player, DLF, today said the government should facilitate housing through legislation to bring down prices.

Citigroup layoffs to have ‘limited’ impact on India
New Delhi, November 18
Allaying fears of possible job cuts, global financial services giant Citigroup today assured about 52,000 layoffs over the world will have a 'limited' impact on India.

Rs 50,000 cr for infra projects
New Delhi, November 18
In a major initiative, the government has decided to inject a whopping Rs 50,000 crore for funding infrastructure projects.

Panel pitches for air fare cut
New Delhi, November 18
A high-level committee today asked the civil aviation ministry to find ways and means to ensure reduction in air fares, and the finance ministry to rationalise taxes on jet fuel to help the beleaguered airline industry.

SBoP hikes NRE deposit rates
Patiala, November 18
The State Bank of Patiala has increased interest rates on NRE term deposits w.e.f. November 18 to 4.92 per cent per annum for deposits up to one year and less than 2 years, and 4.41 per cent for a maturity period of 2 years and above, but less than 3 years and 4.89 per cent per annum for 3 years and up to 5 years.

 





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Import duty on steel, crude soya oil

New Delhi, November 18
The government today imposed customs duty on various iron and steel products and crude soyabean oil but both industries termed the move as inadequate to protect domestic companies from cheaper imports.

While the iron and steel products such as pig iron, semi-finished products, sheets and rods will attract a customs duty of five per cent, imports of crude soyabean oil will become costlier by 20 per cent, said an official release. The duty comes into effect from today.

Terming the move to slap five per cent import duty on steel products as inadequate, Ispat Industries vice-chairman and managing director Vinod Mittal said "we were expecting a higher import tariff" as the industry faces the threat of cheaper imports from countries like China and Ukraine.

Commenting on imposition of 20 per cent duty on crude soyabean oil, the Indore-based Soyebean Processors Association Coordinator Rajesh Agrawal said "the step is in the right direction but it is not complete unless the government imposes similar duty on crude palm oil and refined edible oils too".

The government has imposed duties on iron and steel products and soyabean oil "in wake of the recent fall in the international prices of commodities and with a view to safeguard the interests of domestic producers," the release added.

The government had seven months ago abolished import duty on steel and crude soyabean oil as part of the inflation management exercise.

In the wake of global financial crisis, steel industry has been facing slump in demand and dip in prices by about 30 per cent in the last few months.

Besides, the industry was also facing the threat of cheaper imports China, Thailand and CIS countries and it has been demanding protection by way of customs duty of at least 15 per cent.

Echoing Mittal's sentiments, RINL chief P.K. Bishnoi said the industry had earlier demanded 15 per cent import duty on all categories of steel and was expecting at least 10 per cent.

"But as long as government continues moving forward in helping the industry, it is a welcome step," he said.

Endorsing the industry's concern, the steel ministry had last month recommended
to the finance ministry the imposition of 10 per cent import duty on all categories
of steel . — PTI

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Global markets battered again
Europe loses 1 pc, Japan 2.3 pc;
Oil below $55 a barrel, dollar strengthens

London, November 18
Global shares fell again on Tuesday, battered by growing prospects of a deep global recession and one of the biggest job cut plans in history at Citigroup. Wall Street looked set to open with relatively deep losses.

The dollar was higher against the euro but lost versus the yen. Oil fell below $55 a barrel for a 19 per cent loss this month.

Despite relatively stable conditions in short-term credit markets, banks were struggling to contain climbing losses on bad loans, with Citi, second-largest US bank, reducing its workforce by 15 per cent in a dramatic move to restore itself to health.

HSBC also laid off an additional 500 staff in Asia after announcing 1,100 job cuts in September. The state of the global economy remained the main concern.

British inflation came in below expectations, reflecting the global decline in demand.

Chief executives of General Motors, Ford and Chrysler and the president of the United Auto Workers union were to testify in Congress later on a hotly debated bailout plan.

The pan-European FTSEurofirst stock index was down 1.7 per cent, having failed to maintain early gains.

Global stocks as measured by MSCI were also down 1 per cent for an 11 percent loss this month and a nearly 48 per cent decline in the year-to-date.

MSCI's benchmark emerging market stock index was down 3.2 per cent, reflecting concern about the impact on traditionally volatile sectors from the global downturn.

Japan's Nikkei average slipped 2.3 percent, with exporters such as Sony Corp battered. The benchmark Nikkei shed 194.17 points to 8,328.41.

Dollar stronger

The dollar rose against the euro as the stream of bad economic news prompted more unwinding of currency positioning in favour of the US currency.

"The big issue is whether we are going to see a continuation of dollar repatriation," said James Shugg, economist at Westpac in London.

"There's likely (to be) nothing to stop this from happening in the short term."

The euro was down about 0.1 percent to $1.2632, off its lows. The dollar lost 0.2 per cent against the yen to 96.17 yen. Euro zone government bond futures edged higher. — Reuters

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Sensex loses 353 points
Tribune News Service

Mumbai, November 18
The Sensex closed below the 9,000 mark today amidst concerns of a prolonged recession around the world.

The benchmark index fell 353 points to close at 8,937 levels while in the broader markets, the Nifty fell by 116 points to close at 2,683 points.

After falling sharply in the opening, the markets erased some of the losses following the statement of finance minister P Chidambaram that the government would take steps to stimulate the economy.

However, the bears were back shortly afterwards and the markets slipped deeper into the red.

Among the major losers today included technology, metal and banking stocks. While BSE technology index was down 5 per cent, the BSE Bankex fell 4.5 per cent. The IT index, too, slipped 4.7 per cent.

Among the tech stocks, Wipro and Moser Baer were down more than 8.6 per cent. In the banking sector, Kotak Mahindra Bank, Karnataka Bank and IndusInd Bank were the major losers.

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RBI: Decision on interest rates at appropriate time
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, November 18
The Reserve Bank is continuously monitoring the liquidity situation and would decide on its future course of action on interest rates at an appropriate time, Governor D Subbarao said today.

"We are hearing what everyone is saying and the decision will be taken at an appropriate time," Subbarao told reporters after his meeting with finance minister P Chidambaram, when asked whether the RBI was mulling further rate cuts.

Subbarao is believed to have discussed current liquidity situation in the country's banking system at a meeting with the finance minister here, where private sector banking giant ICICI Bank CEO and CII president K.V. Kamath was also present.

"The RBI is constantly and continuously monitoring the situation," RBI Governor said.

Asked if ICICI Bank would cut interest rates, Kamath said that interest rate "is a play of demand and supply".

"Nobody has asked us to cut interest rates. I am among the first to say interest rates have to decline ...Confidence in business has to come back," Kamath noted.

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Rupee sheds 33 paise

Mumbai, November 18
The Indian rupee is closing in on 50-mark against a US dollar as the domestic currency today lost 33 paise paise on sustained capital outflows and fresh demand for the greenback from oil refiners.

The rupee closed at 49.67/69 cheaper, its lowest level in more than two weeks.

Moving in sync with weak trends in local stocks, it hit a low of 49.80 level during intra-day before recovering some losses.

Dealers in foreign exchange said growing fears of exports being hit by a longer worldwide recession cast a shadow on rupee sentiment. — PTI

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Payment defaults hit diamond trade
Shiv Kumar
Tribune News Service

Mumbai, November 18
A number of prominent diamond merchants in Mumbai and Gujarat are in dire straits after buyers in the US have defaulted on payments, according to sources here.

Nearly every diamond exporting company run by the closely knit Palanpuri Jain community, which is a major player globally and operates from India and Amsterdam, has been badly affected by the recession.

“Many companies are unable to recover dues from importers in the US even as they are being besieged by creditors,” a player in the business said.

Some of the players in the diamond business are now desperately trying to raise funds from various sources, including sale of property.

According to the trade, flats costing crores of rupees in the plush Napean Sea Road, Walkeshwar, Pedder Road areas of South Mumbai have been sold off by diamond merchants who had been accumulating property during the boom times.

The recession in the industry, which coincides with a crash in the stock and property markets, has badly hit diamond merchants, say trade sources.

For instance, diamond merchants who had booked offices in the Bharat Diamond Bourse in the Bandra-Kurla complex are looking for buyers.

Unfortunately, only members of the bourse are allowed to own property in the building. And most of them are suffering from the market downturn.

One diamond jewellery manufacturer said exports to the US from India, Dubai and Amsterdam by the Indian diamond merchants have virtually stopped except for a few big players who are still honoring contracts from some of the big players.

Worst hit has been the export units at the Santacruz export processing zone (SEEPZ) in suburban Mumbai, one of the oldest EPZs in the country.

Many units have gone bust after they were unable to realise payments from their clients in the US, according to trade sources.

Outstanding amounts from US importers are said to be running into millions of dollars.

Unlike in the US, Indian companies do not have bankruptcy protection and those who had invested in processing facilities using bank loans face the prospects of their properties being seized and auctioned off by banks, sources here say.

Already, diamond cutting and polishing units have sent employees on three-month long leave since work has come to an end. More than 75,000 workers have been affected so far.

Meanwhile, the Gem and Jewellery Export Promotion Council of India (GJEP) had last week advised its members to stop importing rough diamonds for a month from November 25 onwards.

“The global financial situation is causing a strain on the players throughout the diamond value chain. In order to protect the interests of the industry at large, the Indian diamond industry has decided to curtail import of rough diamonds. This will also send a signal to the banking system that the diamond industry will not increase its indebtedness,” the GJEP said in its statement.

Vasant Mehta, chairman, GJEPC, said the aim of the advisory was to reduce the entry of rough diamonds in the supply pipeline.

With the exports to the US falling sharply, exporters are demanding financial assistance from the Centre.

Ashok Minawala, chairman of the All India Gems and Jewellery Association, said
the body was requesting the government to assist the sector with lower interest
rates and subsidies.

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Ford to cut stake in Mazda

Tokyo, November 18
Ford Motor Co. is slashing stake in Japan's Mazda Motor Corp. by nearly two-thirds, joining other struggling US automakers in selling prized assets to stay afloat.

Ford, which owns 33.4 per cent of Mazda, will sell about a 20 per cent stake, the companies said in a separate statements.

The sale would net Ford some $540 million based on the closing price of Mazda's shares Tuesday.

The shares rose 6.4 per cent to 184 yen amid media reports of a coming sale.

Hit by a slump in the US, Ford is burning through its reserves and, along with General Motors Corp. and Chrysler LLC, is seeking a $25 billion government lifeline to weather the deepening economic crisis.

General Motors said yesterday it would sell its remaining 3.02 per cent stake in Japan's Suzuki Motor Corp. for $230 million.

Ford racked up a loss of $8.7 billion in the second quarter, its worst ever result, and has used up $11 billion of its cash stockpile in the past year.

Hiroshima-based Mazda, which makes the RX-8 sports car and Miata roadster, said the two companies will continue their strategic relationship.

The Japanese automaker said it would purchase the shares sold by Ford along with "several of its strategic business partners." — AP

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Yahoo! CEO Jerry Yang to step down

New York, November 18
Jerry Yang, the co-founder of Yahoo! will step down as the chief executive of the internet giant, ending a 17-month long turbulent tenure which saw him rejecting a takeover bid from Microsoft.

Yang's decision to step down follows months of criticism from various quarters on a range of issues, including his move to shun Microsoft's $47.5-billion buyout offer.

"Jerry and the Board have had an ongoing dialogue about succession timing, and we all agree that now is the right time to make the transition to a new CEO who can take the company to the next level," Yahoo! chairman Roy Bostock said in a statement on Monday.

However, the 40-year old Yang would return to his "former role as Chief Yahoo!" — the position for corporate strategy — once the successor is appointed, and would continue in the company's board.

Both external and internal candidates are being looked for replacing Yang.

"We are deeply grateful to Jerry for his many contributions as CEO over the past 18 months, and we are pleased that he plans to stay actively involved with Yahoo! as a key executive and member of the Board," Bostock said. — PTI

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Govt should facilitate housing: DLF

New Delhi, November 18
Asking the government to make the first move, the country's largest real estate player, DLF, today said the government should facilitate housing through legislation to bring down prices.

"The government has to ensure, through regulatory mode and policies, to facilitate a larger supply of housing in the market because it is only then that the prices will come down," DLF chairman K.P. Singh told reporters on the sidelines of the India Economic Summit here.

"We have already cut prices and they have come down from what they were before," he said. No direction needs to be given, he added.

Housing prices that were seen as affordable have come down, Singh said, adding "market forces will bring them down further".

When asked if the future launches of housing projects would be at lower rates, Singh said, "My feeling is that they would." The rates will be tied to input prices, which are also coming down, he said, adding "so it will be reflected automatically".

Freezes projects, fires staff

The liquidity squeeze-induced slump in demand has forced real estate leader DLF to fire some employees, put a number of hotel and housing projects on hold and yearn for 7 per cent home loan rates.

"We must have laid off some employees somewhere," DLF chairman K P Singh told reporters, but did not give the number of jobs that were cut.

The company has also deferred some of its projects due to poor demand. "In hotels, residential and commercial everywhere... deferred because of lower demand and liquidity crisis," he said, again without sharing the specifics.

Singh also said high interest rates have taken a toll on demand. "There are no takers for housing sector... Ideally, the interest rate should be around 7 per cent."

Asked if the current prices of the realty projects are inflationary, Singh denied and said: "It cannot be inflationary as it has to be competitive. It also depends on supply and demand." Because of demand going down, many projects have been closed down by many developers across the country, he added. — PTI

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Citigroup layoffs to have ‘limited’ impact on India

New Delhi, November 18
Allaying fears of possible job cuts, global financial services giant Citigroup today assured about 52,000 layoffs over the world will have a 'limited' impact on India.

"The headcount reduction announced globally will have limited impact in India, " the company said in a statement issued here today.

The Citigroup has about 22,000 employees currently working in India. Of which, 12,000 work for Citigroup Global Services Ltd (CGSL).

Infact, the company in its statement has attributed the reason for a possible relief to a limited impact in India to the sale of Citigroup Global Services Ltd (formally e-serve) to Tata Consultancy Services, which is expected to be completed in the current quarter itself.

The Vikram Pandit-led Citigroup had created a flutter in the job market announcing to slash more than 52,000 jobs in the coming months and reduce expenses by 20 per cent in 2009. — PTI

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Rs 50,000 cr for infra projects
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, November 18
In a major initiative, the government has decided to inject a whopping Rs 50,000 crore for funding infrastructure projects.

"The plan is to spend Rs 50,000 crore on infrastructure...its specific contours will be announced anytime," minister of state for industry Ashwani Kumar said today.

He said the money would be spent on projects that would be built through the Public-Private-Partnership (PPP).

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh yesterday chaired a meeting of a committee, which discussed further liquidity injection into the cash-starved Indian economy that has started receiving blows from the global meltdown.

Earlier, addressing the India Economic Summit, Kumar said the government has finalised an extensive programme for giving a stimulus to the infrastructure sector.

"We are committed to give a major jump-start and technology will be a part of
it," he said.

The minister said the government has received Tata Group's head Ratan Tata's suggestion for creating a separate fund in a few banks to enable domestic companies meet global exigencies.

"The proposal has come and it will definitely be considered," he said. Kumar said few sectors of the economy are in greater need for funds.

"In fulfilling their needs, whatever help the government can, it will provide," he said.

The minister has convened a meeting of industry associations tomorrow to assess their requirements.

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Panel pitches for air fare cut

New Delhi, November 18
A high-level committee today asked the civil aviation ministry to find ways and means to ensure reduction in air fares, and the finance ministry to rationalise taxes on jet fuel to help the beleaguered airline industry.

The committee, headed by cabinet secretary K.M. Chandrasekhar, which is studying the severe financial crunch faced by the airline industry, asked the finance ministry to examine the pros and cons of making jet fuel a 'declared good' to bring down its prices and help the ailing aviation industry come out of the red, official sources said.

The inclusion of aviation turbine fuel (ATF) in the list of Declared Goods would allow imposition of a flat four per cent tax on it across the country. The taxes, including state sales tax, raise the ATF price by almost 30 to 40 per cent.

The committee expressed concern over the "drastic" fall in passenger traffic and asked the civil aviation ministry to look into the possibility of lowering air fares, not only to increase traffic but also to ensure connectivity.

The civil aviation ministry made a pitch for rationalising taxes on ATF so as to bring them down to international levels.

The cost of jet fuel in India is almost 45-50 per cent higher than that in several foreign cities, including Singapore, Dubai, Bangkok and Hong Kong. — PTI

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SBoP hikes NRE deposit rates
Tribune News Service

Patiala, November 18
The State Bank of Patiala has increased interest rates on NRE term deposits w.e.f. November 18 to 4.92 per cent per annum for deposits up to one year and less than 2 years, and 4.41 per cent for a maturity period of 2 years and above, but less than 3 years and 4.89 per cent per annum for 3 years and up to 5 years.

Interest rates on FCNR (B) deposits in US dollar have been increased to 4.17 per cent per annum for a period of 1 year and above but less than 2 years and 3.66 per cent per annum for 2 years and above but less than 3 years.

Rates have been increased to 4.14 per cent per annum for 3 years and above but less than 4 years, to 4.49 per cent per annum for 4 years and above but less than 5 years and to 4.76 per cent per annum for a period of 5 years.

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BRIEFLY

OVL wins two blocks in Colombia
New Delhi:
ONGC Videsh Ltd, the overseas arm of ONGC on Tuesday said it has won two oil and gas blocks in Colombia. OVL bagged blocks CPO-5 and SSJN-7, the company said in a press statement here. "Block CPO-5 is in the highly prospective onshore Llanos Basin, while Block SSJN-7 lies in prospective onshore Sinu San Jacinto Basin," it said. — PTI

Parsvnath, Spanish Co in pact
Mumbai:
Realty firm Parsvnath Developers on Tuesday announced a joint venture with Spanish company Constructora San Jose to bid for infrastructure development projects. Constructora San Jose is a subsidiary of Spain-based infrastructure development firm Grupo San Jose. Under the terms of the contract, both Parsvnath and Constructora San Jose would hold equal equity in the 'The SanJose — Parsvnath Consortium'. — PTI

Pantaloon Retail divests stake
Mumbai:
Pantaloon Retail (India), the flagship company of Kishore Biyani-controlled Future Group, on Tuesday said it has divested its stake in its joint venture firm with British airport retailer Alpha Group Plc — Alpha Future Airport Retail Private Ltd. The company has divested its holding in Alpha Future Retail Pvt in favour of Alpha Overseas Holdings Ltd, it said in a filing to the National Stock Exchange. — PTI

BHEL bags 1,325-cr order
New Delhi:
State-run power equipment maker Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd on Tuesday said it has bagged an order worth Rs 1,325 crore for supplying and installing main plant package at a power project in Andhra Pradesh. The order has been placed by Andhra Pradesh Power Generation Corporation for setting up a 600 MW thermal power generating unit in Warangal district of the state, the company said. — PTI

Infosys BPO awarded
Bangalore:
Infosys BPO, the business process outsourcing subsidiary of Infosys Technologies, has got the "Group Excellence in Business Continuity Management" award at the second Asia Business Continuity Awards ceremony in Singapore. Infosys BPO is the first Indian company to have been conferred this award, the company said in a statement. — PTI

Iffco-Tokio insurance plan
Thiruvananthapuram:
The Iffco-Tokio General Insurance Co Ltd on Tuesday launched its Janata Bhima Yojana, micro insurance scheme at a premium of Rs 100. Janata Bhima Yojna was aimed at empowering the masses to protect themselves financially, Iffco chairman S.K. Jakhar said. The policy had already been launched in Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, Rajasthan, West Bengal and Andhra Pradesh and would be launched in other parts of the country soon, Jakhar said. — UNI

HSBC to cut 500 jobs
Hong Kong:
HSBC Holdings PLC, Europe's largest bank by market value, plans to cut 500 jobs in Asia due to the global economic slump. The cuts will be made in various parts of the business, including back office functions, with about 450 jobs in Hong Kong to be shed, the London-based lender announced to employees on Monday. — AP

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