SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI



THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
B U S I N E S S

PM rules out fuel price cut
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has ruled out a cut in prices of petrol and diesel till the time Indian oil companies stopped making losses due to the various subsidies they contend with.

Sensex tanks 696 points
Mumbai, November 11
An investor reacts as he watches share prices on the broadcast screen of the Bombay Stock Exchange in Mumbai Continued bad news from the global economies caused the Sensex to be hammered sharply today and the benchmark index closed 696 points lower at 9,839 points. In the broader markets, the Nifty closed down 209 points at 2,938.

An investor reacts as he watches share prices on the broadcast screen of the Bombay Stock Exchange in Mumbai on Tuesday. — AFP

CPSEs urged to park surplus funds
with PSBs

New Delhi, November 11
This is yet another exercise by the government to strengthen liquidity and make money available to borrowers. Finance minister P Chidambaram today met heads of central public sector enterprises (CPSEs) and urged them to park surplus funds with public sector banks (PSBs) as per the government directive issued early this year.

Single-digit inflation by early next year,
says PMEAC

New Delhi, November 11
Softening global commodity prices coupled with a good monsoon at home could pull down the inflation to single digit early next year, Prime Minister’s Economic Advisory Council (PMEAC) chairman Suresh Tendulkar said while pitching for a further lowering of interest rates by the RBI.

SAIL may cut production
New Delhi, November 11
Country's largest steel producer SAIL may cut production as the demand for the commodity has declined, a top steel ministry official said today.


Pakistani protesters carry placards as they shout anti-International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank slogans during a protest in Islamabad
Pakistani protesters carry placards as they shout anti-International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank slogans during a protest in Islamabad on Tuesday. Pakistan needs up to $4.5 billion to deal with a balance of payments crisis, raising the prospect that the violence-hit country will default on its foreign debts. — AFP

EARLIER STORIES



A Chinese shopper buys vegetables at a market in Hefei, eastern China's Anhui province
A Chinese shopper buys vegetables at a market in Hefei, eastern China's Anhui province on Tuesday. China's inflation rate hit a 17-month low, official data showed, leaving greater room for cutting interest rates at a time when the global crisis has made economic growth the top priority. — AFP

Excise, customs duty collection falls 5 pc in Oct
New Delhi, November 11
Excise and customs duty collection fell by 5 per cent in October, reflecting the impact of economic slowdown on revenue realisation of the government.

Financial crisis closes in on GM
New York, November 11
The global financial crisis closed in on two more victims today after General Motors said it would need a government rescue and major US electronics retailer Circuit City filed for bankruptcy.

Devyani Intl to shut loss-making stores
Chandigarh, November 11
Hit by high rentals and poor sales, Devyani International (DIL), an associate company of Rs 1,500-crore RJ Corp., is now mulling closing down of some Disney Artist stores.

DoT to levy 3 pc licence fee on 3G operators
New Delhi, November 11
The government has decided to impose an annual licence fee of three per cent of revenue on those mobile operators who will offer 3G services on stand-alone basis, telecom secretary Siddhartha Behura said.






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PM rules out fuel price cut
Girja Shankar Kaura
On board PM’s special aircraft

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has ruled out a cut in prices of petrol and diesel till the time Indian oil companies stopped making losses due to the various subsidies they contend with.

“There are limits to what the government can do on subsidising", the Prime Minister said when asked specifically about reduction in fuel prices as the cost of oil has come down in the international market. “The government will consider cutting petrol and diesel prices after oil companies stop making losses,” he said.

"When we see that the Indian oil companies are able to sustain a reduction, that will be the right (time for such a) decision," Singh told reporters while returning to New Delhi following his three-day visit to the Gulf region.

Oil companies have started making profit on sale of petrol but they continue to incur losses due to subsidy on diesel and more importantly on LPG.

"Oil companies have to bear a very heavy burden due to the subsidies,” he said.

Indian Oil, Bharat Petroleum and Hindustan Petroleum currently make a profit of Rs 4.12 a litre on petrol but lose Rs 0.96 per litre on diesel.

Together with domestic LPG and kerosene they are expected to lose Rs 1,28,135 crore in revenue this fiscal.

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Sensex tanks 696 points
Tribune News Service

Mumbai, November 11
Continued bad news from the global economies caused the Sensex to be hammered sharply today and the benchmark index closed 696 points lower at 9,839 points. In the broader markets, the Nifty closed down 209 points at 2,938.

Among the biggest losers today were realty and metal stocks. Among the Sensex stocks, the biggest loser was JP Associates, which was down 12.2 per cent to Rs 84. Sterlite, Tata Steel and Hindalco also fell sharply.

The markets' initial enthusiasm over the $ 600 billion stimulus package by China gave way to concern as gloomy news came in from the US overnight.

News of Indian exports falling also added to the negative sentiment in the markets.

The BSE realty index was the biggest loser falling more than 10 per cent. The biggest loser in the pack was IndiaBulls Real Estate, which was down 15 per cent. Other big losers included Mahindra Lifespace Developers, HDIL, and Orbit Corp.

The other major loser was the BSE metal index which was down 8.4 per cent while the capital goods index lost 7.2 per cent.

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CPSEs urged to park surplus funds with PSBs
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, November 11
This is yet another exercise by the government to strengthen liquidity and make money available to borrowers. Finance minister P Chidambaram today met heads of central public sector enterprises (CPSEs) and urged them to park surplus funds with public sector banks (PSBs) as per the government directive issued early this year.

Among the prominent heads of PSUs who attended the meeting were GAIL chairman U.D. Choubey, SAIL chairman S.K. Roongta, BSNL chief Kuldeep Goyal and senior officials of the petroleum, power and finance ministries.

The meeting comes amid complaints by PSU banks that CPSEs are not following the finance ministry guideline issued in January asking them to park at least 60 per cent of their surplus funds with the public sector banks.

It has been a practice for the past few years of CPSEs to park their funds with private banks, who give better returns because of the relative freedom they have in interests that they can offer to their depositors and the interest they can charge from their borrowers, say sources .

While going for the meeting with the finance minister, GAIL chairman Choubey said, “parking of funds is the agenda,” but he did not elaborate on it.

In August, Chidambaram had said, “CPSEs are continuing to call for competitive bids from public sector banks, nor are they observing the guidelines that 60 per cent of the public sector companies monies should be kept with the public sector banks.”

To earn higher interest rates, CPSEs with surplus cash call for bids from banks for depositing funds. This exercise has marginalised PSU banks as against private sector banks, who offer higher rate for big deposits.

PNB chairman K.C. Chakrabarty today said CPSEs must park their surplus funds with the public sector banks as per the guidelines.

“If public sector banks are accountable to meet the objective of the government, the CPSEs must give them first preference, even private sector banks must give first priority to public sector banks,” he said, strengthening the case for public sector banks.

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Single-digit inflation by early next year, says PMEAC
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, November 11
Softening global commodity prices coupled with a good monsoon at home could pull down the inflation to single digit early next year, Prime Minister’s Economic Advisory Council (PMEAC) chairman Suresh Tendulkar said while pitching for a further lowering of interest rates by the RBI.

“Inflation seems to be on the decline as international commodity prices are coming down and the domestic harvest is good. Early next year inflation would be in single digit,” Tendulkar said.

The inflation rate, however, will show upward movement next month on account of the base effect, he added.

“I expect that due to base effect inflation is expected to shoot up in December before coming down to single digit,” Tendulkar said.

Pointing out that there is still a case for lowering policy rates by the RBI, Tendulkar said, “Personally I feel that there would be some scope for a further rate cut.”

The RBI since October has already reduced several benchmark rates, including the mandatory deposit that banks keep with the central bank (cash reserve ratio), the amount which banks have to mandatorily park in government securities (statutory liquidity ratio) and short-term lending (repo) rate to unlock banks funds and trigger a low interest rate regime.

Inflation, having declined for the past few weeks, inched up to 10.72 per cent for the week ended October 25, mainly on account of rising prices of essential commodities like vegetables, pulses and cereals, and some manufactured items.

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SAIL may cut production

New Delhi, November 11
Country's largest steel producer SAIL may cut production as the demand for the commodity has declined, a top steel ministry official said today.

"SAIL may have to lower output for some of its products as its offtake in October dipped by as much as 37 per cent," steel secretary P.K. Rastogi told PTI on phone from Hyderabad.

Sources said SAIL's Rourkela plant has lowered its normal production. The Rourkela steel plant has sold about nine lakh tonnes of salebale steel (average 1.40 lakh tonnes per month) during the first half of the current financial year against its annual target of about 17 lakh tonnes. It posted a net profit of Rs 800 crore till September 2008.

Owing to declining demand for steel in the global market, the plant could manage to sell only about 90,000 tonnes of saleable steel during October 2008, sources in the steel plant had said.

Other leading steel producers like JSW, Essar and Ispat have already announced cutting their productions by over 20 per cent.

Sajjan Jindal-led JSW Steel said it would rationalise the product mix as per the current market conditions and modify the production programme to effectively reduce the total production by around 20 per cent from November.

Ruias-promoted Essar Steel and Vinod Mittal-led Ispat Industries are already operating below the optimum capacity. — PTI

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Excise, customs duty collection falls 5 pc in Oct
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, November 11
Excise and customs duty collection fell by 5 per cent in October, reflecting the impact of economic slowdown on revenue realisation of the government.

The excise collection, which took a big hit in October, decreased by 8.7 per cent to Rs 18,664 crore against Rs 19,646 crore during the same period a year ago, according to figures by the finance ministry.

Similarly, customs duty collection declined marginally by 0.9 per cent to Rs 9,265 crore from Rs 9,353 crore in October 2007.

Decline in service tax collection is only marginal as it slipped to Rs 4,752 crore in September 2008, as against Rs 4,888 crore in September 2007.

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Financial crisis closes in on GM

New York, November 11
The global financial crisis closed in on two more victims today after General Motors said it would need a government rescue and major US electronics retailer Circuit City filed for bankruptcy.

The news capped another day of gloomy developments in the United States, the world's largest economy, undermining hopes that coordinated action by governments around the world could keep the global downturn from getting worse.

Fannie Mae, the US mortgage giant bailed out by the government earlier this year, posted a $29 billion loss.

Meanwhile, the United States expanded its bailout of insurer AIG to more than $150 billion. The latest dire reports from the United States triggered more woe for Asian stock markets, which lost ground today in line with US shares. Tokyo lost 3 per cent while Hong Kong was off 0.6 per cent at the mid-day break.

General Motors CEO Rick Wagoner said the US automaker would need state help before Barack Obama takes over the White House in January, telling industry publication Automotive News that time was of the essence.

"This is an issue that needs to be addressed urgently," he said, calling on the government to "overshoot, not undershoot" the level of assistance.

His call for support came as GM shares lost 23 per cent yesterday after analysts at Deutsche Bank said they expected the stock eventually to be worth nothing at all. — AFP

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Devyani Intl to shut loss-making stores
Ruchika M. Khanna
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, November 11
Hit by high rentals and poor sales, Devyani International (DIL), an associate company of Rs 1,500-crore RJ Corp., is now mulling closing down of some Disney Artist stores.

DIL, a multi-business conglomerate, with interests in Pepsi bottling, edible oil, beer, real estate and education, besides being the franchisee for Pizza Hut, KFC, Costa Coffee, had ventured into the retail sector last year. DIL had entered into an agreement with US retail giant, Disney, to own and operate these stores across India for selling Disney school stationery, colouring products, toys and social stationery.

Top officials in the company confirmed to TNS that they are in the process of closing down some of its stores, where losses have mounted because of poor sales. Though the officials refused to divulge the locations where these stores will be closed, it is learnt that at least two stores in Panchkula and Ludhiana are being closed down next week.

These stores are now selling all products on a 50 per cent rebate, and employees have been informed that the stores would be closed down within a week from now. As a compensation for the layoff, employees have been given a one month’s salary in advance.

The company has halted its expansion plans for its retail venture, and decided to adopt a wait-and-watch policy. As of now, the company owns and operates 15 Disney Artist stores located in Punjab, Haryana, Delhi and Uttar Pradesh.

Viraj Joshi, CEO, Devyani International, said they were in the process of winding up stores that were not profitable. “The high rentals and strong cost parameters have forced us to take this decision. We have also decided not to start new outlets. Till there is a correction in the realty sector, we will not be rolling out more outlets,” he added.

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DoT to levy 3 pc licence fee on 3G operators

New Delhi, November 11
The government has decided to impose an annual licence fee of three per cent of revenue on those mobile operators who will offer 3G services on stand-alone basis, telecom secretary Siddhartha Behura said.

In a meeting today, Department of Telecom (DoT) took the decision that existing 2G players, who would also offer 3G services, would have to pay one per cent of their total revenue to the government as revenue share, telecom secretary Siddhartha Behura, who is also the chairman of Telecom Commission, today said.

The Commission, however, did not take any decision on the one-time spectrum enhancement charge on 2G radio waves.

In another development, the Commission is learnt to have approved the DoT proposal to slap one per cent additional spectrum usage charges for radio waves below 8 MHz and two per cent above 8 MHz. This would be effective from January 1, 2009, Behura said. — PTI

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BRIEFLY

Full bank status to AmEx
Washington :
US Federal Reserve has approved the application of credit card major American Express to become a bank holding company, which will allow it access government funds.Federal Reserve said it has approved the application of American Express Company and American Express Travel Related Services for becoming bank holding companies. The approval process was expedited in the light of the unusual and exigent circumstances affecting the financial markets, the Fed statement said. — PTI

Nirula’s to foray overseas
New Delhi :
Fast food chain Nirula's on Tuesday said it was planning to foray into the overseas markets and will invest Rs 150 crore for domestic expansion. "We have opened preliminary discussions with prospective partners in UK, Kuwait, UAE, Oman and Nepal. We are looking at the JV and franchise model for growth in those markets," Nirula's CEO Samir Kuckreja said. — PTI

Oracle business suite
New Delhi:
Majority of 270 plus surveyed organisations across Asia Pacific utilise Oracle HCM applications to automate HR process and retain talent. A survey conducted by CedarCrestone, a notable US-based human resources consultancy, revealed that Oracle’s Peoplesoft Enterprise and the Oracle E Business Suite emerged as the top two HCM software choices for leading companies. — TNS

Rupee plunges 73 paise
Mumbai:
Snapping its two-day gaining streak, the Indian rupee on Tuesday fell by a whopping 73 paise to 48.11/12 against the greenback, as the sluggish equity markets weighed heavily on the domestic currency and oil refiners bought dollars to meet their import requirements.— PTI

Indian Bank cuts BPLR
Mumbai:
Chennai-based Indian Bank on Tuesday reduced the benchmark lending rates by 75 basis points in tandem with other state-run banks. In a filing to the Bombay Stock Exchange, the bank said it has decided to reduce the Benchmark Prime Lending Rate (BPLR) from 14 per cent to 13.25 per cent with effect from November 10.— PTI

JBM Auto, Thai firm in pact
Mumbai:
JBM Auto on Tuesday said it has entered into a joint venture agreement with Thailand-based Ogihara to manufacture auto components. The JV, in which JBM will hold 51 per cent with the rest with Ogihara, will manufacture part for Toyota Kirloskar Motor and is expected to start commercial operations from 2010.— PTI

Zydus Cadila buyout
Mumbai:
Pharmaceutical firm Zydus Cadila on Tuesday said it has acquired Italy-based biotechnology firm Etna Biotech for an undisclosed amount. Etna Biotech is the wholly owned subsidiary of Netherland-based Crucell NV. "With this acquisition we will be at the forefront of innovation for vaccine research and development," Zydus Cadila CMD Pankaj R Patel said.— PTI

P&SB profit up 15 pc
Chandigarh:
Punjab and Sind Bank has achieved one of the highest business growths among public sector banks during the second quarter of this fiscal. The operating profit of the bank has improved by 15.39 per cent (from Rs 219.71 crore to Rs 253.51 crore this year). The net profit has increased by 15.74 per cent (from Rs 149 crore to Rs 172.46 crore this year). The gross NPAs have come down to 0.73 per cent and net NPAs have come down to 0.29 per cent from 0.37 per cent in June 2008. The capital adequacy of the bank has improved to 13.43 per cent in September 2008, from 11.57 per cent in March 2008. — TNS

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