SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI



THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS

B U S I N E S S

Industrial growth in April down to 7 pc
Markets lap up IIP data, Sensex up by 65 pts
New Delhi, June 12
The overall industrial growth rate has declined to 7 per cent in April as against 11 per cent in the same month a year ago, according to the Index of Industrial Production (IIP) data released here today. The growth was pulled down in April 2008 as manufacturing growth was a dismal 7.5 per cent as compared to April 2007 when the growth was at 12.4 per cent.

Complex fertiliser prices slashed
New Delhi, June 12
The government today announced a reduction in the prices of complex fertilisers to encourage farmers to use nutrient-based organics instead of regular nutrients like urea and DAP, to ensure better yield, an important step at a time when supplies of food grains are scarce and uncertain.

Furnace oil boils
Chandigarh, June 12
After the spiralling steel prices, high price of furnace oil has hit the Punjab industry hard. The rising price of crude oil has led to the price of furnace oil rising by over 100 per cent in the past two years. As against the price of Rs 15 per litre in 2006, the furnace oil is now available at Rs 38 per litre. In the past two months itself, the price of furnace oil has gone up by Rs 2 a litre.

Much TOIL ahead
Oil could well be headed for $250 per barrel, says Alexey Miller, head of Gazprom, the world’s largest gas company
London, June 12
With demonstrations and strikes against rising oil prices hitting not just India but rest of the world as well, the crisis is set to get worse in the days ahead. It won’t be too long before the Indian government is forced to think afresh on the strategy to deal with the imminent disaster in the making.



EARLIER STORIES



Another price hike likely, says Moody’s
New Delhi, June 12
India may go for another round of hike in energy prices as global crude prices continue the upward swing, says credit rating agency Moody’s.

Chief executive officer Mobile and Wireless Group (MWG) Mark Billington (L) with models at the launch of MWG’s new Windows mobile handsets in New Delhi on Thursday. The handsets, Atom V and Zinc II, are priced at Rs 27,888 and Rs 34,888 respectively.
Chief executive officer Mobile and Wireless Group (MWG) Mark Billington (L) with models at the launch of MWG’s new Windows mobile handsets in New Delhi on Thursday. The handsets, Atom V and Zinc II, are priced at Rs 27,888 and Rs 34,888 respectively. — Tribune Photo  by Mukesh Aggarwal

Annual General Meeting
Reliance Retail will create five lakh jobs: Mukesh
Mumbai, June 12
Reliance Retail will generate more than half a million direct jobs over the next five years, company chairman Mukesh Ambani said at the company’s annual general meeting today.

Plywood rates up by 7 per cent
Ludhiana, June 12
Furniture prices are all set to rise as plywood manufacturers in the state increased rates by 7 per cent today citing rise in petroleum and wood rates as the reason.

Bajaj Allianz to pump in Rs 500 crore
Mumbai, June 12
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance (BALI), a joint venture between Bajaj Auto and Allianz, today said it would infuse up to Rs 500 crore capital this year and hopes to sell 4.5 million policies.

 

 





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Industrial growth in April down to 7 pc
Markets lap up IIP data, Sensex up by 65 pts
Tribune News Service & PTI

New Delhi, June 12
The overall industrial growth rate has declined to 7 per cent in April as against 11 per cent in the same month a year ago, according to the Index of Industrial Production (IIP) data released here today. The growth was pulled down in April 2008 as manufacturing growth was a dismal 7.5 per cent as compared to April 2007 when the growth was at 12.4 per cent. The concern remains over the manufacturing sector that has been dragged down due to negative growth of textiles, food products and engineering industry .The decline has been mainly on account of poor showing by manufacturing and electricity sectors, say economists, as the effects of fuel prices and inflation are showing on the manufacturing sector.

“We expected the IIP to be weaker as the economy is clearly slowing down. But compared to the last 3 per cent industrial growth, the 7 per cent figure gives us some reassurance that though the economic growth will slowdown but it will not be as severe as it seemed,” S&P chief economist Subir Gokarn said.

The stock markets seemed charged up after the IIP data was released with the benchmark Sensex, which was down by over 400 points in morning trade, recovered to end the day higher by over 60 points at 15,250.

Attributing the reason for slowdown to high interest rates and increasing input costs, CRISIL principal economist D. K. Joshi said the average industrial growth during 2008-09 was likely to be around 7 per cent.

While the growth in manufacturing and electricity sectors dipped in the month, mining posted a robust growth.

The electricity generation also saw a steep fall to 1.4 per cent against 8.7 per cent during the same month last year.

The mining sector, however, posted an impressive show of 8.6 per cent growth, up from 2.6 per cent.

According to Joshi, the sectors sensitive to interest rate movement will bear the maximum brunt. “We were expecting around 8.1 per cent economic growth but now we will have to revise our projections,” he said.

With industrial production slowing down, he added, it was unlikely that the economy will record a growth rate of 8.1 per cent during the current fiscal.

Coupled with a soaring inflation rate that touched a 45-month high at 8.24 per cent for the week ended May 24, the industrial performance was poorest in the consumer goods sector in the use-based classification.

Consumer goods recorded a growth of 8.9 per cent against 14.7 per cent in the last year and consumer non-durables growth rate dipped to 9.8 per cent in April from 18.7 per cent during the last year.

However, much to the respite of the white good industry, consumer durable segment registered a growth of 5.5 per cent during the month versus 2.4 per cent in the corresponding month the previous year. — PTI

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Complex fertiliser prices slashed
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, June 12
The government today announced a reduction in the prices of complex fertilisers to encourage farmers to use nutrient-based organics instead of regular nutrients like urea and DAP, to ensure better yield, an important step at a time when supplies of food grains are scarce and uncertain.

With this, the prices of complex fertilisers will come down by Rs 1,416 per tonne or Rs 70 per bag, finance minister P Chidambaram said.

The decision to reduce prices was taken at a meeting of the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, chaired by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, amid reports that there is a supply crisis of the crucial agri-nutrient.

Complex fertilisers are those which have at least two nutrients while regular fertilisers have only one nutrient like nitrogen (n), phosphorous (p) or potash (k).

The decision assumes significance for the UPA government, which is banking partially on a good crop to send a positive signal in a season of economic gloom to ease the prices of food and other items.

A drop in sowing could only mean continued upward move of inflation with the inherent negative outcome for the Congress in an election-packed year, says an industry source.

The government has also approved uniform freight subsidy scheme for fertilisers to make them available to farmers in different areas at uniform price.

The policy of freight subsidy will enable the movement of phosphate and potash fertilizers, ensuring availability and equitable distribution especially in far off places as against the earlier situation when the companies were getting freight reimbursement only for urea.

The uniform freight subsidy scheme, which is based on the payment of actual freight, Chidambaram said, would ensure easier availability of fertilisers in all parts of the country.

Currently, fertiliser companies receive a fixed amount as freight irrespective of distance from the production centre to the sale point. The industry for long had been demanding payment of actual freight.

The finance minister ruled out that there was any shortage of fertiliser in the country saying that the ministry of fertiliser had assured us that there was adequate supply.

He, however, added that the states should ensure that there were no movement bottlenecks, which could be cleared only at the local level.

Product not reaching farmers, says industry

Industry sources say the fertiliser department has threatened to stop payment of subsidies to companies if they spoke of shortages in the public domain. The fact is that the department of fertiliser only monitors supplies on the computer screens and is not aware of the shortages. The truth is that the fertiliser is not reaching the farmers, industry sources add

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Furnace oil boils
Ruchika M. Khanna
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, June 12
After the spiralling steel prices, high price of furnace oil has hit the Punjab industry hard. The rising price of crude oil has led to the price of furnace oil rising by over 100 per cent in the past two years. As against the price of Rs 15 per litre in 2006, the furnace oil is now available at Rs 38 per litre. In the past two months itself, the price of furnace oil has gone up by Rs 2 a litre. Furnace oil is widely used as fuel oil by industry like steel rolling mills, forging industry and cycle industry.

“The industry in Punjab is badly crippled due to ever rising prices of furnace oil. Steel prices have already broken all barriers and furnace oil is following suit. Since this oil is not under administrative control, as petrol, diesel and kerosene, the oil companies are arbitrarily increasing the price of furnace oil.Though diesel has been priced at Rs 34.41 per litre, furnace oil is available at Rs 38 a litre,” said P. D. Sharma, president, Apex Chamber of Commerce and Industry. 

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Much TOIL ahead
Oil could well be headed for $250 per barrel, says Alexey Miller, head of Gazprom, the world’s largest gas company

London, June 12
With demonstrations and strikes against rising oil prices hitting not just India but rest of the world as well, the crisis is set to get worse in the days ahead. It won’t be too long before the Indian government is forced to think afresh on the strategy to deal with the imminent disaster in the making.

Oil producing nations have hardly done anything so far through OPEC to increase production. Saudi Arabia has claimed that it had increased production and the rise in oil prices is not justified. Many think that oil market speculation has in part been responsible for keeping the prices at a high level.

An ominous warning has come from Alexey Miller, head of Gazprom, the world’s largest gas company, that oil could well be headed for $250 per barrel. He, too, holds market speculators as being partly responsible for the continuing rise in oil prices. But, then in the same breath, he holds the market situation of supply and demand being responsible for the current crisis and the impending disaster.

The International Energy Agency in its latest monthly report has stated that the huge rise in oil prices is “largely explained by fundamentals”. The fundamentals being the mismatch between demand and supply of the oil, the failure of governments to harness other sources of energy such as nuclear energy for the industry is also responsible for this mismatch in energy consumption and supply.

If the oil prices do touch even $200 per barrel - and not $250 as warned by Alexey Miller, the world could be headed for a crisis in which the food prices could soar to new heights as the costs of running tractors, tubewells and production of fertilisers are pushed upwards. Civil aviation would be hit hard as would also be tourism and travel industry. Household electricity and cooking gas bills could rise to all-time high making them beyond the reach of an average Indian family.

For India, the whole crisis could be double whammy. Having failed to deal with the subsidies or think out of the hat in scrapping taxes and other duties on oil, the country could be heading for an unmanageable rise in inflation.

For India there is no escape but to take urgent steps to create alternative sources of power generation to ensure that industry, farms and homes are freed from their dependence on oil for energy.

Even if the price of oil does not touch $250 per barrel as he predicts, countries like India cannot manage with the price of oil rising to $200. — ANI

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Another price hike likely, says Moody’s

New Delhi, June 12
India may go for another round of hike in energy prices as global crude prices continue the upward swing, says credit rating agency Moody’s.

“As global prices continue to soar, the government will likely announce further increases in energy prices and cuts in subsidies,” said a report by Moody’s Economy.com. The government had earlier this month announced hike in price of petrol by Rs 5 a litre, Rs 3 for diesel and Rs 50 for a gas cylinder to help oil marketing companies partly meet their under recoveries because of surging global crude prices.

Moody’s further said the authorities would continue to hand out assistance to the poor households while trying to tame inflation, given that price rise is the biggest obstacle of the incumbent government in restoring voters’ trust in the lead up to the general election. — PTI

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Annual General Meeting
Reliance Retail will create five lakh jobs: Mukesh
Tribune News Service

Mumbai, June 12
Reliance Retail will generate more than half a million direct jobs over the next five years, company chairman Mukesh Ambani said at the company’s annual general meeting today.

“We estimate that our retail business will generate in excess of half a million jobs directly over the next five years,” Ambani said. He noted that the past year has seen Reliance deepen its involvement in the retail business. “We have now grown to nearly 700 stores, comprising 14 distinct formats across 60 towns and cities,” Ambani said.

As part of deepening its retail foray, Reliance was tying up with marquee names in the business like Marks and Spencer from the UK, Pearle from Europe and Apple Inc from the US.

Energy Projects

Mukesh Ambani said RIL would soon be commissioning the Jamnagar refinery and the east-west pipeline project later this year that would enable the company to become a major global player. These projects, Ambani said, would transform India’s energy security.

He said the new Jamnagar refinery would create the largest refining site in the world and the commissioning of oil and gas production systems would make RIL one of the largest deep-water oil and gas companies in the world. Ambani said the Jamnagar refinery would be commissioned earlier than scheduled during the second half of the current financial year.

RIL’s financials

Ambani pointed out that Reliance has become the first private sector company in the country to cross Rs 15,000 crore in net profit.

Among its achievements include a global market share of 7 per cent in the polyester fibre and yarn business. Going further, Reliance envisages consolidating its global leadership in polyester with the new 2.5 million tons per year paraxylene manufacturing facility at Jamnagar, Ambani said.

Going forward, Ambani said, RIL’s profits could be sharply reduced due to the high cost of hiring oilrigs and exploration equipment.

Call for subsidies

Ambani said RIL had to shut fuel stations selling petroleum products because of the government’s refusal to provide subsidies to private sector players. “Absence of a level-playing field between private and public sector petroleum retailing companies gave rise to an unviable situation... Reliance had no alternative but to suspend sales from its retail outlets.” He added that RIL accounted for 14 per cent of diesel sold in India when it stopped retail sales, he said.

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Plywood rates up by 7 per cent
Shveta Pathak
Tribune News Service

Ludhiana, June 12
Furniture prices are all set to rise as plywood manufacturers in the state increased rates by 7 per cent today citing rise in petroleum and wood rates as the reason.

The increase, which is applicable with immediate effect, may also hit this industry that gets major competition from other plywood hubs like Yamunanagar, which are more cost competitive. The previous rise in plywood and plyboard rates in Punjab took place in December last year.

“Hike in fuel rates has particularly hit us as the chemicals we use are petro-based. Wood prices, too, have been following an upward movement due to shortage of poplar and other wood. A significant increase has taken place in labour charges as well in the last few months. Even after the 7 per cent hike, we would not be able to fully cover the losses,” said Ashok Juneja, secretary general, Punjab Plywood Manufacturers’ Association.

Manufacturers said items like phenol, formaldehyde, glue, core veneer and other chemicals had seen a 15 per cent hike in cost, while it was 20 per cent in case of wood and over 10 per cent in labour charges. Transportation costs, too, have been affected on the post-government decision on fuel prices.

While the industry in Punjab supplies almost 70 per cent of its production to domestic markets, the remaining 30 per cent demand is generated from states like Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan.

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Bajaj Allianz to pump in Rs 500 crore

Mumbai, June 12
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance (BALI), a joint venture between Bajaj Auto and Allianz, today said it would infuse up to Rs 500 crore capital this year and hopes to sell 4.5 million policies.

“Our present capital base is Rs 1,210 crore. This year we will be infusing up to Rs 500 crore fresh capital,” BALI’s chief executive officer Kamesh Goyal  said here.

He, however, made it clear that the capital infusion was not going to take place in the current quarter but in the subsequent quarters.

Goyal said the company had incurred a loss of Rs 19 crore in the fiscal ended March 31, 2008, against a net profit of Rs 63 crore in FY’07. But added that the company was close to break even.

“Whether we achieve that this year or in the next year is not an issue. We are only looking at maintaining growth rate with profitability,” he said. BALI is looking at 10 per cent market share by 2010 from 8.3 per cent now. “We are on the right track to achieve the target,” Goyal said.

BALI also expects to sell around 4.5 million policies this fiscal, up from 3.7 million in the previous fiscal.

However, he declined to give the projected growth in premium income saying: “It is difficult to predict”. — PTI

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BRIEFLY

Yamaha launches 150 cc sports bike
NEW DELHI
: Yamaha Motor on Thursday launched a 150 cc sports bike in the country, priced at Rs 97,425 (All India ex-showroom). “With the launch of YZF-R15, Yamaha unleashes its strategic intent to offer superior products in India and is poised to provide Indian sports bike enthusiasts with the combined thrill of technological superiority and artistic brilliance,” India Yamaha Motor CEO and managing director Tsutomu Mabuchi said. — PTI

Mekaster ties up with Swedish firm
NEW DELHI
: Mekaster, a leading construction equipment company, is setting up a new manufacturing unit at Haloi in Gujarat. The company has a technical tie-up with Alimak AB of Sweden for manufacturing of high quality construction equipment. — TNS

ABG Shipyard bags contract
MUMBAI
: ABG Shipyard ON Thursday said it has bagged a Rs 127-crore order from an Italian company for construction of shipping vessel. The company has bagged an order from Italy-based Marnavi Spa for construction of a vessel for anchor handling, towing, offshore supply operations, ABG said. — PTI

Sanguine Media plans
CHENNAI
: Sanguine Media Ltd, a television content provider, on Thursday announced its foray into in-film advertising to provide more options to its clients and agencies for reaching their target consumers. — PTI

Amartex store
Chandigarh
: The 70th store of Amartex Industries — offering textiles, grocery, footwear and lifestyle products — has opened at Golden Tower in Ferozepue city. The store was inaugurated Arun Grover, MD of the company. — TNS

Consolidated Construction
MUMBAI
: Consolidated Construction Consortium on Thursday said it has entered into a partnership with Dubai-based Innotech Construction for expanding its engineering operations in the UAE. — PTI

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