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THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
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B U S I N E S S

Microsoft wary, will Yahoo! Google?
Washington, February 4
Google Inc has joined the Internet war by offering its help in any effort to thwart its chief rival Microsoft Corp.'s unsolicited $44.6 billion bid for Yahoo!, the Wall Street Journal reported citing people familiar with the matter.

We trust Yahoo! will join us quickly’

Govt again defers fuel price hike; duty cut unlikely
New Delhi, February 4
This is not the time for any sensible politician to take a decision in a matter that is likely to backfire, it will backfire with inflation increase and will also cause a political backlash, said a government economist when asked about government’s indecision as regards fuel price hike. Today the government once again deferred the decision on the fuel price hike. 

FinMin for currency swap pact with Japan
New Delhi, February 4
With a view to make an additional arrangement outside IMF to meet short-term liquidity in Dollar during a balance of payment (BoP) crisis, the finance ministry has proposed a currency swap agreement between India and Japan. In a proposal to enter the exchange, the finance ministry has stated that the swap will be an important milestone to demonstrate India’s commitment to the Look-East policy.

Nabard moots credit plan of Rs 41,664 cr for Punjab
Chandigarh, February 4
National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (Nabard) has suggested a credit plan of Rs 41,664 crore under priority sector lendings in Punjab, during the year 2008-09. During the state credit seminar organised by Nabard here today, V.Ramakrishna Rao, chief general manager, Punjab and Haryana Regional Office of Nabard, put forth the sector-specific issues to realise the aforesaid credit potential estimates.

52 per cent of waste can be recycled into compost: NGO
New Delhi, February 4
Next time when you hand over the household garbage to the garbage collector, don’t think it as a waste. Indian companies have developed technology, which could convert your biodegradable garbage into organic fertiliser, which could be used in kitchen gardens or in neighbourhood parks.

JLR Technology
No discussion with Fiat: Tatas
New Delhi, February 4
Tata Motors, currently in talks with Ford Motor to acquire British marquees Jaguar and Land Rover (JLR), today said there was no discussion with partner Fiat for sharing of JLR’s technology.


Donna Hayes (R), CEO and publisher, Mills and Boon of UK's Harlequin Enterprises, and Andrew J. Go, director of its Indian operations, display the company’s books in New Delhi
Donna Hayes (R), CEO and publisher, Mills and Boon of UK's Harlequin Enterprises, and Andrew J. Go, director of its Indian operations, display the company’s books in New Delhi on Monday. The firm, which has been exporting books to India for the past 60 years, today announced the launch of Harlequin Mills & Boon India Pvt and has tied up with Thompson Press and the India Today Group for printing and distribution, respectively.  Tribune photo: Manas Ranjan Bhui


EARLIER STORIES

 

Support for sports goods, toys, leather in Budget: Nath
New Delhi, February 4
Sports goods, toys and leather sectors in the country, which are hit hard by hardening Rupee against the Dollar, are set to get vital support in the coming Budget, Commerce Minister Kamal Nath indicated here today.

RCom to offer lifetime connection for Rs 199
Mumbai, February 4
Aiming at further mobile penetration in the country, Anil Ambani’s Reliance Communications is gearing up to launch a ‘lifetime’ connection offer for Rs 199 against the company’s current charges of Rs 649, the lowest from any service provider in the country.

eGoM meeting on SEZs cancelled
New Delhi, February 4 A meeting of the empowered Group of Ministers (eGoM) on SEZs, which was scheduled here today to review the 5,000 hectare land ceiling on the tax-free zones, has been cancelled. 

IMF pegs Indian growth at 8.75 pc
Washington, February 4
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has projected the Indian economy to grow at a rate of 8.75 per cent this fiscal on the back of rising productivity and investment.

 

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Microsoft wary, will Yahoo! Google?

Washington, February 4
Google Inc has joined the Internet war by offering its help in any effort to thwart its chief rival Microsoft Corp.'s unsolicited $44.6 billion bid for Yahoo!, the Wall Street Journal reported citing people familiar with the matter.

We trust Yahoo! will join us quickly

Seattle, February 4
Microsoft Corp said today its $44.6 billion unsolicited offer for Yahoo Inc was priced to make it easy for the company to accept, and it expects Yahoo’s board and shareholders to agree to the buyout quickly.

“We think it’s a generous one,” Microsoft Chief Executive Steve Ballmer said in a presentation to investors. “We trust the Yahoo board and the Yahoo shareholders will join with us quickly in deciding to move down an integrated path.”

May borrow to fund deal

Microsoft Corp may borrow for the first time in its history to fund a portion of its $44.6 billion cash and stock offer for Yahoo Inc, its chief financial officer said on Monday. — Reuters

Google chief executive Eric Schmidt called Yahoo! Inc. CEO Jerry Yang to offer his company's help as Yahoo! assessed its options for responding to Microsoft's aggressive "bear hug" bid, which has sent aftershocks through the media and technology industries. Yahoo!'s board, which conferred by telephone Friday, hasn't taken a position so far and no rival bids have emerged yet, though it remains possible some will, the financial daily said.

However, another news agency report said that Yahoo Inc would consider a business alliance with Google Inc as one way to rebuff Microsoft.

Yahoo! said it had received a procession of preliminary contacts by media, technology, telephone and financial companies. But its sources were unaware whether any alternative bid was in the offing.

The Wall Street Journal said Google itself is considered unlikely to bid for Yahoo! because of regulatory concerns related to their large shares of the search and online advertising markets.

Google could potentially offer money, or guaranteed revenue in return for a Yahoo! advertising outsourcing pact under that scenario, the Journal said.

Even such involvement by Google would likely attract anti-trust scrutiny because of concerns that competition between the two Silicon Valley Internet companies could be reduced, it said.

A Google spokesperson declined to comment on any interest in Yahoo! or contact between the two companies. Google in a blog post said Microsoft's pursuit of Yahoo! "raises troubling questions" about whether it would give Microsoft too much power that could be abused.

Microsoft responded by saying the deal would "create a more competitive marketplace by establishing a compelling No. 2 competitor for Internet search and online advertising".

The Wall Street Journal said a number of technology, media and financial companies have since Friday discussed with Yahoo! and its advisers their possible interest in participating in a bid for the company.

Yahoo! has said its directors would weigh the Microsoft offer and any alternatives, including keeping Yahoo! independent, "and go for best course of action to maximise long-term value for shareholders". — IANS

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Govt again defers fuel price hike; duty cut unlikely
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, February 4
This is not the time for any sensible politician to take a decision in a matter that is likely to backfire, it will backfire with inflation increase and will also cause a political backlash, said a government economist when asked about government’s indecision as regards fuel price hike.

Today the government once again deferred the decision on the fuel price hike. A committee headed by the Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, which was to meet this afternoon, has deferred the hike for later this week.

Sources in the Oil Ministry say, “We wanted a cut in customs duty on the products as well as crude oil and also a Re 1 per litre reduction in excise duty on diesel, but don’t think that is happening just now.”

Last week, a group of ministers headed by External Affairs Minister Pranab Mukherjee had left a decision on fuel prices to the Cabinet to decide on the quantum of hike in auto fuel prices necessitated due to the surge in international oil prices.

State run Indian Oil, Bharat Petroleum, and Hindustan Petroleum are together projected to lose over Rs 71,000 cr on the sale of petrol, diesel, LPG and PDS kerosene this fiscal as the government has capped retail prices

Political sources say that it would not be prudent to raise prices of oil products at this point in time as the government would not find any support from its own allies and the opposition. Recently the Left parties and the BJP had said that they were against the oil price increase and instead supported that the government made tax reforms for the oil price structuring.

Besides this, political sources say that since the budget exercise is on its way the government will announce whatever hike only in the Budget and not before.

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FinMin for currency swap pact with Japan
Bhagyashree Pande
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, February 4
With a view to make an additional arrangement outside IMF to meet short-term liquidity in Dollar during a balance of payment (BoP) crisis, the finance ministry has proposed a currency swap agreement between India and Japan. Besides, the other reason is that it is a cost-effective tool for achieving strategic objective of demonstrating regional cooperation between the two countries.

In a proposal to enter the exchange, the finance ministry has stated that the swap will be an important milestone to demonstrate India’s commitment to the Look-East policy. This will also foster strategic economic cooperation with Japan, which now accounts for a significant source of capital inflows into the country.

The arrangement to exchange a maximum of $3 billion for domestic currency at the spot rate is to meet temporary BOP problems faced by India or Japan for an initial period of three months.

A section of the finance ministry officials feel that given India’s comfortable BoP position and robust level of reserves, why is there a need for such an arrangement?

However, on its part, the Japanese government has confirmed that any income arising out of swap transaction by the RBI will be exempted from tax in Japan. The interest income arising from the transaction will not be taxable in both countries under the India-Japan double taxation avoidance convention.

In the wake of the Asian financial crisis in 1997, the Government of Japan had initiated currency swap arrangements with many Asian economies under the Chiang Mai Initiative, which enabled the countries to swap domestic currencies for Dollar to avert any BoP crisis. Japan has since concluded such agreements with all the ASEAN countries, but India is the only non-ASEAN country with which Japan wants to have such an arrangement.

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Nabard moots credit plan of Rs 41,664 cr for Punjab
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, February 4
National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (Nabard) has suggested a credit plan of Rs 41,664 crore under priority sector lendings in Punjab, during the year 2008-09. During the state credit seminar organised by Nabard here today, V.Ramakrishna Rao, chief general manager, Punjab and Haryana Regional Office of Nabard, put forth the sector-specific issues to realise the aforesaid credit potential estimates.

The chief secretary, Punjab, Ramesh Inder Singh, was the chief guest on the occasion and released the state focus paper for the year 2008-09. Speaking on the occasion, he said the overall economy of Punjab is growing at a slow pace, while other neighbouring states are taking a lead. Diversification in agriculture, adoption of new technology and immediate steps to deal with the water crisis will help the state’s economy grow rapidly.

Of the Rs 41,664 crore projected, Rs 22,298 crore would be disbursed as crop loan, followed by Rs 4,584 crore as agricultural and allied sector term loan, Rs 6,095 crore as non-farm sector loan and Rs 8,685 crore as other priority sector. Given the fertility of land and asset position of farmers, the fact that Punjab farmers’ need for short-term loan for seasonal agricultural operations would be very high is indicated with crop loan sharing of a whopping 53 per cent. The state focus paper also focuses on the current concerns of the state on agricultural front — deteriorating soil health, falling groundwater table and the need for crop diversification, agro-processing, and modernisation of agri marketing infrastructure.

Issues of rural indebtedness, participatory irrigation management (PIM) launched by Punjab Government, land development, farm mechanisation, plantatation and horticulture (issues like post harvest infrastructure promotion of organic farming etc), agro processing have also been discussed in the paper. Further, the paper also gives a good account of the state’s potential on renewable sources of energy that can be harnessed through credit.

Taking the help of participatory organisations like PRIs, NGOs, farmers’ clubs, SHGs, Nabard wants to organise them into producer group/company. This would help them to pool their land and other resources, reap advantage of scale and gain access to corporate retail outlets with enough produce in hands, hence with good bargaining power. 

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52 per cent of waste can be recycled into compost: NGO
S. Satyanarayanan
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, February 4
Next time when you hand over the household garbage to the garbage collector, don’t think it as a waste. Indian companies have developed technology, which could convert your biodegradable garbage into organic fertiliser, which could be used in kitchen gardens or in neighbourhood parks.

If you are hotelier, restaurant owner or running a big staff canteen, then conversion of the large quantity of biodegradable garbage that gets generated in your establishment could rather fetch you decent money if you adopt the composting technology, which would convert your garbage into organic fertiliser, in great demand for organic farming.

According to Harshad Gandhi, spokesperson of ‘Developmental and Eco Friendly Enterprises’ (DECENT), a non-profit body aiming to address urban waste and related issues, waste handling agencies have not been able to keep pace with the growing urban municipal solid waste, which is currently estimated at 115,000 tons per day from 5100 plus Indian cities having a population of one lakh or more.

“As much as 52 per cent of all waste generated is organic and can be converted into compost. Farmers in rural India are keen to restore the depleted carbon content and overall soil health of their farmlands. Composting of organic waste will serve both the needs,” Gandhi told The Tribune here.

The Municipal Local Bodies are spending a huge sum, sometimes exceeding 30 per cent of their total revenues, on garbage collection and disposal. However, in most municipalities 10 per cent to 40 per cent of the garbage is not cleared everyday.

“The composting plant will require just about 800 sq feet of land for segregation of the garbage and for its composting,” he said emphasising that adoption of this technology would not only make the task of solid waste management easier for municipal authorities, it would generate massive employment for poor and illiterate.

However, we are caught in a vicious circle of low demand for composting equipment, which results in limited production that in turn leads to high operational cost. Burdened further with taxes of 16 per cent excise and 12.5 per cent VAT the price of our eco-friendly equipment becomes unaffordable, lamented Gandhi.

“The tax component on a composting unit priced at Rs 3,90,000 clubbed with customer, user education and marketing costs comprises nearly 2/3rd of its selling price,” he said adding DECENT has given a memorandum to Union Finance Minister P Chidambaram seeking levy of zero per cent excise on composting plant and allied equipment and machinery.

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JLR Technology
No discussion with Fiat: Tatas

New Delhi, February 4
Tata Motors, currently in talks with Ford Motor to acquire British marquees Jaguar and Land Rover (JLR), today said there was no discussion with partner Fiat for sharing of JLR’s technology.

“Tata Motors, which is engaged in focused and detailed negotiations with Ford on the Jaguar Land Rover business, clarifies that the company has had no discussions with Fiat on deployment of technologies developed by Jaguar and Land Rover,” the Mumbai-based company said in a statement.

The company is in advanced round of discussions with Ford to take over the Jaguar and Land Rover brands globally.

“Tata Motors is pleased by the progress in the discussions with Ford to date and hopes that both the parties can reach an agreement in the forthcoming weeks,” the statement said.

Though Tata’s have not revealed what would be their strategy for the two marquees in case it successfully acquires them, reports in the British media suggested that the company’s partner in India-Italy’s Fiat, was hoping to get access to JLR’s technology for its own products. — PTI

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Support for sports goods, toys, leather in Budget: Nath
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, February 4
Sports goods, toys and leather sectors in the country, which are hit hard by hardening Rupee against the Dollar, are set to get vital support in the coming Budget, Commerce Minister Kamal Nath indicated here today.

“Sports goods, toys and leather exports sectors are the thrust areas for the government as they are employment generating sectors. The government will give all-possible support to these sectors to make it competitive globally,” Nath said after releasing a reference book for Indian leather exporters titled “Indian Leather Exports-Prospects and Problems” here.

Referring to the Leather Sector, he proposed setting up of a Leather Design Institute in the country on the PPP (private public partnership mode) to increase the export potential of Indian leather goods.

Sports goods, toys and leather exports sectors have been hit hard by not only hardening of Rupee against the US dollar, but also due to considerably high excise duty and countervailing duties.

“Due to the current scenario exports from these sectors have fallen and fears of huge lay-off is growing,” K Elangovan, executive director of Council of Leather Exports told The Tribune on the sidelines of the book release function.

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RCom to offer lifetime connection for Rs 199

Mumbai, February 4
Aiming at further mobile penetration in the country, Anil Ambani’s Reliance Communications is gearing up to launch a ‘lifetime’ connection offer for Rs 199 against the company’s current charges of Rs 649, the lowest from any service provider in the country.

The soon-to-be-launched service would enable subscribers to make a call at 99 paise per minute to others, company’s President (Wireless) S P Shukla told PTI here.

Reliance Communications, which has a subscriber base of 41 million as on December 31, 2007, hopes to add a “significant” number of subscribers to its fold with this offer.

“Going forward, we hope to have more than half of our customers under the lifetime fold,” Shukla said, adding that this offer would also help the company to significantly increase its topline. The offer would not have any linkage with handsets and subscribers can use any handset to avail the offer, he said. — PTI 

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eGoM meeting on SEZs cancelled

New Delhi, February 4
A meeting of the empowered Group of Ministers (eGoM) on SEZs, which was scheduled here today to review the 5,000 hectare land ceiling on the tax-free zones, has been cancelled.
 

The meeting of the eGoM, headed by external affairs minister Pranab Mukherjee, was believed to have on its agenda the proposal to review the land ceiling that was imposed last year in the wake of widespread protests over land acquisition.

When contacted, a commerce ministry spokesperson cited no reason for the cancellation of the meeting. — PTI

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IMF pegs Indian growth at 8.75 pc

Washington, February 4
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has projected the Indian economy to grow at a rate of 8.75 per cent this fiscal on the back of rising productivity and investment.

Though the country's favourable outlook attracts huge capital flows which help finance investment, it also poses a challenge to find a balance between exchange rate stability and financial openness, IMF executive directors said in their summary note.

The IMF estimate comes in the wake of India revising upwards its growth estimates for the last fiscal to 9.6 per cent from earlier calculation of 9.4 per cent a few days ago and finance minister P Chidambaram exuding the confidence that the economy will grow close to 9 per cent for the current fiscal.

On the other hand, the RBI in its quarterly review of monetary policy has retained its estimate of growth at 8.5 per cent this fiscal, true to the conservative style of most central banks. The apex bank also maintained a status quo policy rates against market expectation of a reduction in key rates.

An economic think-tank in India, NCAER, too, has revised its projection to 9.1 per cent against its earlier forecast of 8.9 per cent.

The IMF directors, however, differed on their view on whether India should go for temporary controls to moderate capital inflows or not.

While a number of directors supported the RBI’s cautious and pragmatic approach towards managing the capital flows, including through "temporary capital controls", some others cautioned against the step. — PTI

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BRIEFLY

Nasscom Awards
Chennai, February 4
Nasscom, the premier trade body and the 'voice' of the Indian IT has shortlisted eight IT companies for the 'Nasscom Innovation in IT Awards 2008'. The winners of eight IT companies, including Comat Technologies (P) Ltd, Financial Technologies India Ltd, Mango Technologies Pvt Ltd, MediaLab Asia, Mindtree Consulting, Mistral Solutions Pvt Ltd, MeritTrac Services Private Limited and Texas Instruments would be felicitated at the upcoming 'Nasscom India Leadership Forum', to be held in Mumbai from February 13, according to a Nasscom release here today.— UNI

Order for TCS
Mumbai, February 4
TCS Financial Solutions, the strategic business unit of Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), has secured the contract to upgrade the core banking system of its long-term client National Commercial Bank of Saudi Arabia. For customer growth and new product development initiatives, the bank will be using TCS B NCS software, the company said today.— PTI

Taxpayers units
Chennai, February 4
Large Taxpayers Units (LTUs) would soon be set up in New Delhi and Mumbai, similar to the ones opened in Bangalore and Chennai, finance minister P Chidambaram has said. The LTU in Mumbai will come up next month, while in the national capital it will be opened in April, Chidambaram said inaugurating the country's second LTU here yesterday.— PTI

Jindal Saw
New Delhi, February 4
Pipes maker Jindal Saw today said it has outbid 29 firms, including GMR and Tata Power, to bag a contract to set up the capital's first waste-based power plant, estimated to cost about Rs 200 crore. The company has secured a contract from NDWPCL — a JV between the Delhi Government and IL&FS — to develop a 16 MW waste-based power plant here.— PTI

Simplex Infra
New Delhi, February 4
Simplex Infrastructures Ltd today said it has bagged an order worth Rs 287 crore for Qatalum Thermal Power Plant project in Qatar. With the addition of this contract the 'power vertical' of the company alone accounts for Rs 1,252 crore, being 14 per cent of the total order book of Rs 9,150 crore. The foreign segment accounts for 27 per cent at Rs 2,428 crore, a company statement said.— UNI

Prithvi Info
Hyderabad, February 4
Prithvi Information Solutions Limited has bagged a Rs 309-crore order from BSNL to supply Transmission Equipment to help increase network bandwidth. It has tied up with Chinese telecom major Huwei Technologies Limited to source the equipment which would be customised for the BSNL. — UNI

Hafed sales up
Chandigarh, February 4

The Haryana State Cooperative Supply and Marketing Federation Limited (Hafed) has registered a jump of 175 per cent in sales of its products for the period ending on December 2007 as compared to corresponding period of last fiscal. — PTI

Health policy
Chandigarh, February 4
LIC today introduced its first long- term unit-linked health insurance product — LIC Health Plus. This plan combines health insurance cover for the entire family, hospital cash benefit and major surgical benefit along with a ULIP component designed to meet domiciliary treatment related expenses for insured members. The minimum yearly premium under the policy is Rs 5,000, and increases proportionately depending on the inclusion of family members. — TNS

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