THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

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Need for sustained talks, India tells Pakistan
New York, April 14
Stressing upon the need for a sustained dialogue to resolve differences between the two countries, India has warned against holding its relations with Pakistan hostage to the single issue of Jammu and Kashmir.

Pak Parliament okays National Security Council
Islamabad, April 14
Pakistan’s Upper House of Parliament approved the creation of a National Security Council today, a move opposition leaders said would cement the military’s role in political decision making.

US will stay course in Iraq, says Bush
Washington, April 14
Rejecting that Iraq is becoming another Vietnam, US President George W Bush has said the American forces will stay the course in the country till terror is defeated but insisted Washington was determined to hand over power to the people on June 30.

Special article: Sinking into Iraq mess

Bomb explodes near US Afghan base
Kandahar, April 14
A bomb exploded near a U.S. military base in Afghanistan’s turbulent southern Kandahar province today, wounding a senior Afghan police official and two of his bodyguards, witnesses said.

Rescuers surround a small plane that crashed into traffic on a Caracas highway, killing two motorists Rescuers surround a small plane that crashed into traffic on a Caracas highway, killing two motorists on Tuesday. After flattening the roofs of two cars, the aircraft crashed into a truck and set it on fire. The pilot and the driver of the truck were injured. — Reuters





South African President Thabo Mbeki casts his vote in Pretoria
South African President Thabo Mbeki casts his vote in Pretoria, South Africa, on Wednesday in the country's third democratic elections. — AP/PTI


EARLIER STORIES
 


Moqtada al-SadrUS troops poised for strike against rebel cleric
Baghdad, April 14
U.S. troops massed outside the holy Shi’ite city of Najaf, ready for a possible move against rebel cleric Moqtada al-Sadr and his militia despite the risk enraged Iraqis would see this as defiling their shrines.

Kidman is Australia’s richest entertainer
Sydney, April 14
Oscar winner Nicole Kidman more than doubled her annual income in 2003, making her Australia’s richest entertainer, a magazine reported today.
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Need for sustained talks, India tells Pakistan
Dharam Shourie

New York, April 14
Stressing upon the need for a sustained dialogue to resolve differences between the two countries, India has warned against holding its relations with Pakistan hostage to the single issue of Jammu and Kashmir.

This was stated by India’s Ambassador to the United Nations, Mr Vijay Nambiar, while participating in a debate on Indo-Pak relations organised at the Asia Society here yesterday.

Pointing out that there was a need to pursue the composite dialogue patiently, he asserted that India was firmly determined to give no quarters to the activities of terrorist groups.

Mr Nambiar emphasised that there was a strong desire on both sides that a change in attitude and approach was a historic necessity.

He said building a relationship of trust would take time. “If the commitment to stop cross-border infiltration and support for terrorist groups (by Pakistan) holds, the dialogue process will hold,” he said.

“Mutual sniping, grandstanding or gratuitous expressions of animosity at multilateral fora must stop” and the composite dialogue must result in concrete progress on various issues. “Logjams in the dialogue will vitiate the political climate.”

Pakistan’s UN Ambassador Munir Akram agreed that building trust would require patience and sustained dialogue, and repeated Islamabad’s commitment to do everything to stop terrorists from crossing into Jammu and Kashmir.

But, he also claimed that the militancy in Kashmir was mostly indigenous, adding it started indigenously and Islamic militants joined it much later.

On nuclear weapons issue, Akram said the two countries needed to come to understanding and take steps like deciding not to match nuclear weapons with missiles. — PTI
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Pak Parliament okays National Security Council

Islamabad, April 14
Pakistan’s Upper House of Parliament approved the creation of a National Security Council (NSC) today, a move opposition leaders said would cement the military’s role in political decision making.

Pro-government members passed the Bill by a simple majority in the 100-seat Senate while opposition members of Parliament were out of the chamber, having stormed out in protest against a separate issue.

The pro-military government of Prime Minister Zarafullah Khan Jamali has said the NSC would have only an advisory role in Pakistani politics, and would include provincial Governors, members of the opposition and senior military officers.

But the opposition counters that the council, to be headed by military President Pervez Musharraf, will be used to run the country and override civilian leaders. — Reuters
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US will stay course in Iraq, says Bush

Washington, April 14
Rejecting that Iraq is becoming another Vietnam, US President George W Bush has said the American forces will stay the course in the country till terror is defeated but insisted Washington was determined to hand over power to the people on June 30.

“I think the analogy (Iraq another Vietnam) is false. I also happen to think that analogy sends the wrong message to our troops and sends the wrong message to the enemy,” Mr Bush said at a televised White House news conference last night.

“We are in a long war,” Mr Bush warned “The war on terror is not going to end immediately. The war on terror is a war against people who have no guilt in killing innocent people.”

The American President acknowledged that the USA had suffered a series of “tough weeks in Iraq” but added he intended to send “additional forces. If additional resources are needed, we will provide them.”

Mr Bush also made it clear that he would adhere to the schedule of transferring sovereignty to Iraqis on June 30. That date, he said, “is firm. We will not step back from our pledge.”

“It is important that we meet the deadline. As a proud, independent people, Iraqis do not support an indefinite occupation and neither does America,” he added. — PTI
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Bomb explodes near US Afghan base

Kandahar, April 14
A bomb exploded near a U.S. military base in Afghanistan’s turbulent southern Kandahar province today, wounding a senior Afghan police official and two of his bodyguards, witnesses said.

The explosion ripped through a car carrying General Salim Khan on a road in front of a base of the US military’s provincial reconstruction team here, they said.

Khan blamed the attack on remnants of the Taliban militia that were ousted by US-led forces in late 2001.

“The Taliban did it,” he told Reuters from a hospital where he was treated for face and hand injuries.

Since August last year, more than 600 persons have been killed in violence blamed mainly on the resurgent Taliban.

The blast is the first in several months in Kandahar, a former Taliban stronghold, and follows sporadic rocket attacks over the past three nights around Kandahar. It also comes two days after the Taliban said they killed a provincial security chief and his two bodyguards in neighbouring Uruzgan province and threatened to step up attacks against the government and the 15,500 US-led foreign troops in the country.

Khan said the bomb appeared to have been planted on a speed bump and detonated by remote control. Provincial reconstruction teams usually consist of about 60 soldiers involved in military and civilian projects.

Dozens of civilians were killed and wounded in Kandahar in a bomb blast in January.

Unrest in southern and eastern Afghanistan prompted President Hamid Karzai’s U.S.-backed government to postpone the country’s first-ever presidential and parliamentary elections from June to September. — Reuters
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US troops poised for strike against rebel cleric

Baghdad, April 14
U.S. troops massed outside the holy Shi’ite city of Najaf, ready for a possible move against rebel cleric Moqtada al-Sadr and his militia despite the risk enraged Iraqis would see this as defiling their shrines.

Armed groups opposed to the occupation freed some foreign hostages — five Ukrainians and three Russians — but made new demands for others. Gunmen paraded four Italians and demanded Rome pull its troops out of Iraq. A French journalist joined the list of those held captive.

U.S. officials in Washington yesterday said that four bodies had been found in Iraq and the State Department had contacted the families of seven missing Americans.

The identities of the dead have not been confirmed, it said. Two U.S. soldiers are missing in Iraq as well as the seven U.S. civilians.

Such is the danger on Iraq’s roads that the U.S. Army said it was suspending some supply convoys until safety improved.

The Pentagon toll of U.S. soldiers killed in action since the start of the war rose to 484 on Tuesday — seven higher than the previous day. In the last eight days at least 65 soldiers have died in the bloodiest fighting since Saddam Hussein’s fall.

Brigadier Gen Mark Kimmitt, Deputy Director, Operations, for the U.S. Military in Iraq, said a powerful U.S. force was building up outside Najaf, south of Baghdad, where Sadr is believed to have taken refuge close to the main shrine. — Reuters
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Kidman is Australia’s richest entertainer

Sydney, April 14
Oscar winner Nicole Kidman more than doubled her annual income in 2003, making her Australia’s richest entertainer, a magazine reported today.

In its annual survey of the Top 50 Entertainers, Business Review Weekly said Kidman earned an estimated $ 18.6 million last year, catapulting her from eighth place to top of the list.

Her income in 2002 was reported at $ 8.63 million. — AP
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BRIEFLY

POLICE QUELLS RIOTS AGAINST INDIANS
JOHANNESBURG:
The South African police will escort Indian residents of a rural community to safety after an outbreak of racial violence ahead of the country’s third general elections, police sources said. Police on Monday fired on rioters demanding the departure of Indian residents from a town in the Free Jtate province, injuring two persons, Captain Rosa Benade said on Tuesday. — Reuters

HOSTAGES FREED IN JAIL RIOT
QUITO, ECUADOR:
Ecuadorean inmates freed hostages seized during a week-long nationwide uprising to demand improved living conditions, but two more prisoners were killed in rioting inside the decrepit prisons. Prisoners freed a member of hostages, including several journalists and children whose parents are inmates, to try to advance talks with the government for a solution to the uprising that broke out nine days ago. But they refused to cede control of the prisons. — Reuters
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